2026年【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Units 1-8重点短语+用法讲义

一、重点短语12.inreturn作为回报16.havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself玩得开心21.goonanoutgoing外出游玩23.reducestress减轻压力33.asenseofachieveme44.mostimportantly最重要的是45.inone'slife在某人的一生中二、固定用法1.likedoing/todosth/lovedoing/todosth喜欢做某事2.wanttodosth想要做某事5.usedtodosth过去常做某事9.bydoingsth通过做某事12.choosetodosth选择做某事20.asksbtodosth请求某人做某事25.prefertodo/doingsth更喜欢做某事10.have/catchtheflu患流行性感冒14.take(good)careof...=lookafter..(well)(好好)照顾37.jumpintoaction立刻行动起来二.固定用法1.toomany+可数名词复数太多.…muchtoo+形容词/副词实在太……2.remembertodosth记得要做某事rememberdoingsth记得做过某事6.stopdoingsth停止做某事stoptodosth停止去做某事7.beabouttodosth即将做某事，正要做某事8.invitesbto+地点邀请某人到……invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事10.usedtodosth过去常做某事13.bydoingsth通过做某事一、短语归纳2.remaininone'smind留在某人的记忆中5.getalong相处融洽15.arguewithsb与某人争论30.behardon对……苛刻或过分严厉32.kickoneself(因干了蠢事等)自责或懊恼二、固定用法3.stopdoingsth停止做某事8.abit+形容词比较级有点….9.keepdoingsth继续做某事11.Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样?13.thankyoufordoingsth谢谢你做某事1.onearth/intheworld在世界上3.oceandepth海洋深度6.diveinto/to潜入/到22.thenorthernsideofthemountain山的北坡31.makeit取得成功39.underwaterworld水下世界43.thedreamofalifetime一生的梦想二、固定用法7.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事一、重点短语4.weatherreport天气预报8.makepreparations作准备17.onthebeach在海滩上20.somethingimportant重要的事情24.jumpintoaction立即行动起来38.gooff(警报器等)突然发出巨响二、固定用法6.形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级"越来越……"一、重点短语5.tablemanners餐桌礼仪8.enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime/havefun玩得开心19.cultureshock文化冲击31.makefriends交朋友34.dressfortheoccasion依据场合着装35.lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的37.goalongway帮助很大二、固定用法1.can'twaittodosth迫不及待地去做某事2.learntodosth学习做某事3.remembertodosth记得去做某事5.waitforsbtodosth等待某人做某事6.asksbtodosth让某人做某事9.expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事10.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事一、短语归纳4.historicalfiction历史小说6.intheend最后，终于8.getlost迷路15.as…aspossible尽可能……16.inthepast在过去21.asummaryof.…的总结/概要29.overtime随着时间的推移31.gettoone'sfeet站起身来34.tosb'ssurprise令某人惊讶的是36.alistofevents一系列事件二、固定用法第21页共24页3.forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事4.preferAtoB比起B,更喜欢A7.trytodosth试图做某事，尽力做某事9.makesth+形容词使某物……20.Whatdo/does/didsbt4.atuniversity在大学7.tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事的情况9.atanursinghome在疗15.serveinthearmy在军队服役31.mostofall最主要的是34.allalone独自一人36.talkaboutsth谈论某事37.indanger处境危险38.onthego忙碌的43.befamiliarwithsth熟悉某事物；通晓