广东汕头金南实验学校2025-2026学年下学期高一级7月教学质量监测英语试卷

广东汕头金南实验学校2025-2026学年下学期高一级教学质量监测英语试卷说明：1.全卷共8页，58小题，满分130分。考试用时为120分钟；2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和学生考号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3.选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyouarestrugglingforplanningaperfectbirthdayparty,tryourBirthdayPlanners(Becomeourmembernowandgetonefreeplanner).Theyputalldetailsinoneplace,sotheonlythingyouarethinkingaboutonthedayishowmuchfuneveryoneishaving.ChooseOneTypeThatFitsYourActualSituation:•TypeI:Ithelpsparentsalotwhentheyareplanningtheirkids’birthdayssincetheyneedmorepreparation,suchasdecoration,returngifts,activities,andafullguestlist.•TypeII:Itisperfectforfirst-timeplannerssinceitgivesyouaweek-by-weektimelinealongwithdifferenttaskstocomplete.•TypeIII:Ifyouareonatightbudget,itoffersyouadetailedbudgettrackerthathelpsyouplanyourspendingacrossfood,decorationandentertainment.•TypeIV:Foranyoneworkingwithlimitedtime,ithelpstoidentifywhatmusthappenfirst,soevenatwo-weektimelineproducesapartyworthremembering.HowtoUsetheBirthdayplannerWithoutLosingTrack?•Decidethedate,location,andguestlistfirstsoallotherplansandbudgetsarebasedonrealnumbers.•UseaBirthdayplannertobreakplanningintoweeksbefore,daysbefore,andtheeventday,sotasksstayclearinsteadofturningintoonestressfulrush.•ABirthdayplannerworksbestwheneachtaskistakencareofbyaspecificperson.Evenifyouworkontheplanalone,thishabitforcesyoutofinishthetaskontime.•OpenyourBirthdayplanner,runthrougheveryitem,andconfirmthattheyareactuallydone.Itisstillmanageableifyoufindsomethingismissingthreedaysahead.1.Whichplannershouldyouchooseifyouhaveneverplannedabirthdaypartybefore?A.TypeI. B.TypeII. C.TypeIII. D.TypeIV.2.Whatadviceisgiventohelpyoukeeptrackofbirthdaypartyplanning?A.Decideyourbudgetfirst. B.Breaktimelineintotwostages.C.Giveeachtaskapersonincharge. D.Reviewyourplanthreehoursahead.3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Towarn. B.Toremind. C.Tocomment. D.Toadvertise.BDr.Lara,headoftheCaliforniaAreaSchoolDistrictinCoalCenter,Pennsylvania,has303Dprintersinheroffice.Whileshedoesenjoy3Dprintingasahobby,theseprintersshoulderamuchgreatermission:Theyareusedtoprintviolinsforlow-incomestudents.Forschools,violinscancost$500to$2,000each,whichoftenmeanshundredsofdollarsinrentalfeesperfamilyeachschoolyear.ForthestudentsattendingschoolsinLara’sdistrict,that’sjustnotacosttheirfamiliescanafford.However,Laraisdeterminedtokeepartseducationaliveforthestudentssheserves.Afterseeingavideoofanorchestra(管弦乐团)playing3D-printedinstruments,apassiontookhold.“Istartedtesting.Ifoundsomemodelsonline.I’mnotacomputerscientistoranengineerbyanymeans,butafteravarietyoffailures,Ifoundonethatactuallyprintedanditsoundedgood.It’sagreatstartforkids,”LaratoldCBSNews.Eachviolincostsjust$50tomake,andtheyarenowofferedforfreetoanystudentwhowantsone,thankstothesocialfunding.Althoughtheseviolinsdon’tsoundexactlylikeatraditionalwoodenone,theyareeasiertotune(调音)andfix.“Iftheybreak,it’snotabigdeal.Icanprintthenewpart,”Laraadded.“Andtome,gettingkidshands-oninstrumentsiswhatgetsthemaccesstomusic.AndsothemoreinstrumentsIcangetinkids’hands,thehappierIam.”Afterthestudentsplayviolinforthreeyears,theygetawoodenviolinontheirthirdyearsothattheycanreceiveamoretraditionalandformalmusiceducationastheyadvanceintheirstudies.Somestudentsexpressinterestinplayingotherinstrumentslikethecello,andnowLaraisworkingwiththestudentsonthenewdesign.4.WhydidLaraprint3Dviolins?A.Todevelophernewhobbyinmusic. B.Totestthefunctionsofthe3Dprinters.C.Toincludemorekidsinmusiceducation. D.Toworkonamissionwithsomeschools.5.WhatgaveLaratheideatoprint3Dviolins?A.Avideoshesaw. B.Anorchestrashejoined.C.Amodelshetested. D.Aninstrumentshebought.6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thewaytogetafreeviolin. B.Theadvantagesofa3Dviolin.C.Thereactionsofthestudents. D.Theprocessofprintingaviolin.7.WhatwillLarapossiblydointhenearfuture?A.Lowerthecostof3Dviolin. B.Provideformalmusictraining.C.Surveystudents’interestininstruments. D.Printsomeothermusicalinstruments.CAtPowWows(帕瓦仪式)theJingleDressDanceisoneofthemostpopularstylesofdancing.Thedancersarewearingdressesineverycolorimaginableanddecoratedwithbeautifulpatterns.Theyalsowearathickbrownbelt.Butwhatmakesthedressesstandoutisthemetaldecorationsattachedtothem.Thedecorationscanmakesoundslikerainfalling,whichissouniquethatyouknowthataJingledancerisnearbyimmediately.Thedanceitselfbeganjustoveracenturyagowhenthegranddaughterofamedicinemanfellsick.Asthemanslepthedreamed,overandover,offourwomenashisspiritguidesdancinginJingleDresses.Thewomentaughtthemanhowtomakethedress,whatsongstoplay,andhowtoperformthedance.Thespiritstoldhimthatmakingthedressandperformingthedancewouldmakehisgranddaughterwell.Whenthemanawoke,hesetoutandmadethedress.Whenhedressedthegirlandtaughthertodance,thevillagersgatheredtowatch.Atfirst,shewastooweakandhadtobesupportedandcarriedbythevillagers.Slowlyshegainedherstrengthandperformedthedanceonherown.Thedancemagicallycuredhersickness.Theyounggirlprobablycaughtthefluof1918whichhitthenativecommunitiesaroundtheGreatLakeshard.Toavoidmassgatheringandpreventthespreadofthedisease,theJingleDressDancing,alongwithotherdances,wasbanned(禁止)onreservationsin1921.However,insteadoffadingaway,theJingleDressDancewasgettingmoreandmorepopular,spreadingfirsttotheLakotaandthentotherestoftheIndianregion.TodaytheJingleDressDanceisperformedacrossthecountry,withyoungandoldwomenoftendancingtomusicwithstrongbeats.Spreadingfromcoasttocoast,thedressanddancehavebecomeaspiritualformofcelebrationthatlinksthepastwiththepresent,andpromisestomoveforwardintothefuturewithstrengthandhope.8.HowcanpeopletellimmediatelytheJingleDressDanceisperformingnearby?A.Throughthebeltswornbydancers.B.Throughthepatternsattachedtodresses.C.Throughthespecialshapeofthedecoration.D.Throughthesoundsmadebythedecorations.9.WhatwastheJingleDressDanceoriginallyintendedfor?A.Forhealing. B.Forcelebration.C.Foreducation. D.Forcommunication.10.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedevelopmentoftheJingleDressDance?A. B.C. D.11.WhichinstrumentismostlikelyneededfortheJingleDressDanceaccordingtothepassage?A.Drum. B.Pipa. C.Violin. D.Guitar.DDoyouconcernthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeonsurfingonlinewithyourphone?Butdoessteppingawayfromyourphonereallymakeadifference?Researcherssayyes,andahiatusinsurfingtheinternetonyourphonecandowonders.Theresearchersincluded467participants(参与者),aged18to74,whowereaskedtoinstall(安装)amobilephoneapplicationtoblockallmobileinternetaccessfromtheirsmartphonesforamonth.Althoughtheparticipantshadtoblocktheinternetontheirphones,theywereallowedtomaintainmobileconnection(throughtextsandcalls)andnon-mobileaccesstotheinternet(e.g.throughdesktopcomputers).Duringthestudy,theresearchersmeasuredtheparticipants’happinessbyusingthemodelthatconsistsofself-reportedpositiveeffect,negativeeffect,andlifesatisfaction.Andasurvey,whichisoftenusedbydoctorstotestdepressionandanxiety,wasconductedtoratetheparticipants’overallmentalhealth.Besides,theparticipants’attentionwasexaminedbyacomputertask.Allthemeasuresweretakenatthebeginning,middleandendofthefour-weekstudy.Theresultsshowedthat91%oftheparticipantsimprovedtheirscoresinatleastoneaspect(方面).71%reportedbettermentalhealthafterthebreak,comparedtobefore,and73%reportedbetterhappiness.Abreakfromtheinternetontheirphonesalsoimprovedtheparticipants’attention.“Theeffectsonattentionwereaboutaslargeasiftheparticipantshadbecome10yearsyounger,”saidoneoftheresearchers.“I’mnotsurprisedbythefindings,”saysDr.Julia,apsychologistatNewYorkUniversity.“Mostpeopleknowtheirphonesareaproblem,buttheyjustcan’tstop,”shesays,“Whentheystarttobehaveasthoseinstudy—moreexercise,timeoutdoors,goodsleep,moresocialinteractions—theynaturallystarttofeelbetter.Whenpeopleseethisimprovementinjoyinsuchashortperiodoftime,itgivesthemhopetohaveatry.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hiatus”referto?A.Break. B.Belief. C.Review. D.Preference.13.Whatweretheparticipantsrequiredtododuringthestudy?A.Toblockthecallsfromtheirfriends.B.Tostopgoingonlinewiththeirmobile.C.Totexttheresearchersfromtimetotime.D.Tolimittheiraccesstophysicalactivities.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheprocessofthestudy?A.Threemeasuringmethodswereconducted.B.Doctorswereinvitedtoexaminetheparticipants.C.Computerswereusedtoreportthepositiveeffects.D.Theparticipants’attentionwasmeasuredbyasurvey.15.WhatdoesDr.Juliathinkofthefindingsofthestudy?A.Unexpected. B.Creative. C.Confusing. D.Encouraging.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetherit’sreachingaprofessionalmilestone,attainingahealthgoal,ordoingagoodthing,achievementsshouldbeasourceofpride.____16____Wecouldreceivethenot-so-positivereactionsofotherpeople.____17____Forexample,onestudyfoundthatcancerpatientspreferredhearingaboutpatientswhoovercametheirillnesstohearingaboutthosewhowereworseoff.Thesuccessstoriesprovidedthemwithhopeandusefulinformation.Butothertimes,successismetwithlesspositiveresponses.Doingbetterthanotherscanbuilduptensioninrelationships.Inonestudy,agroupofoverweightpatientsviewedaseriesofonlinephysicianprofiles(简介).____18____Somejustofferedsomepracticaladvice.Theresultsshowedthatpatientswerelesslikelytochoosethephysicianswhosharedtheirownsuccesstobetheirdoctor.____19____Sowhatshouldthedo-gooderdotoavoidthecriticism(批评)?____20____“Letthegoodpeoplepairupwiththegoodpeople,”saysanexpert,“andintheendtheywillbemuchbetteroffthantheircritics.Let’sfigureoutwaystoletgoodnesspayoff,becausethenitwillspreadfarandwide.”A.Theirsuccessdoesn’tmeantheylookdownonothers.B.Theansweristosurroundthemselveswithbetterpeople.C.Successcanbenefitothersbyprovidingasourceofinspiration.D.Wearemoreinspiredbypeoplewhodogoodformoralreasons.E.Butsometimesoursuccessiscloudedbyanunexpectedsideeffect.F.Somephysiciansmentionedtheirownsuccessinmaintainingahealthyweight.G.Theythoughtthephysiciansmighthavealowopinionofthembasedontheirweight.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IdecidedtoacceptajobinBeijingafterworkinginDubaiandParis.Ithoughtitwasjustgoingtoanotherforeigncountrytoearna____21____.ButthepeopleImetherehas____22____myexpectationofChina.Thatfirstexperiencecamefrommyhousekeeper.Shewouldn’tletmegooutsideinthestormyweathertodomy____23____,andinsteadorderedeverythingIneededonherphone.Shedidn’tspeakEnglish,but____24____wasnotaproblemtocommunicatingwiththehelpoftranslationapp.Shetookmetoasupermarketthenextmorning,whereIboughttherestoftheitemsIneeded.She____25____tocarryeverythingbackhomeonherbicycle,andhelpedmegettoknowthepathbetweenthe____26____andmyhome.This____27____meofthegoodexperienceIhadonboardtheSingaporeAirlinesflight.Seeingmeattemptingtoputmybaggageintheoverheadspace,atallChinesemantravelingwithhisfamilycametomy____28____.Afewdayslater,while____29____togetashopkeepertounderstandthatIwantedabottleofmilk,aladycameoutofnowheretohelpme.EvenbeforeIexpressedmy_____30_____,shetookmetoanothershopandaskedwhatelseIneeded.Thenshestarted_____31_____itemsonmybehalf,communicatedwiththecashier,andthenleftasifshehadn’tdoneanything_____32_____.Inbetween,weexchange_____33_____andshetoldmetogetintouchforanyhelp.Manysuch_____34_____peoplewerewaitingformeoutsidetheworkplace,onthestreets,intheshops,encouragingmetomakemy_____35_____tosettledowninthisfriendlycity.21.A.rest B.living C.degree D.chance22.A.met B.formed C.changed D.lowered23.A.painting B.shopping C.cleaning D.researching24.A.age B.language C.location D.nationality25.A.offered B.stopped C.refused D.preferred26.A.library B.school C.restaurant D.supermarket27.A.cured B.warned C.cleared D.reminded28.A.end B.mind C.rescue D.attention29.A.agreeing B.struggling C.promising D.remembering30.A.anger B.worry C.interest D.gratitude31.A.picking B.selling C.ordering D.weighing32.A.safe B.brave C.special D.necessary33.A.looks B.visits C.opinions D.contacts34.A.kind B.creative C.honest D.humorous35.A.name B.excuse C.decision D.improvement第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina,countlessindividualshaveturnedambitions(抱负)intoreality,inspiringmanywiththeirstories.AmongthemstandsDengQingming,amemberofShenzhou-15astronautcrew(成员).At56,____36____ageconsideredpastthebesttimeforastronauts,theselectionofDengfortheShenzhou-15mannedspacemissionwasnothingshortofamazing.Hewasappointed____37____abackupforfourtimes.Eachtime,hecouldonlywatchasothersbecametheofficialastronautcrew.“It’simpossiblenottofeelupsetsometimes,”Dengadmitted.Yet,heneverthoughtofgivingup.Dengsaid,“Thesuccessofthemissioncomesbeforemy____38____(person)wishes.”Hebelieveddeeplythateverymission’ssuccessrepresentedthecollectiveeffortofallChineseastronauts.Ratherthangiveintodisappointment,Dengdirectedhisenergyintotoughtraining,____39____(maintain)topphysicalandmentalcondition.Hisdeterminationensuredthatwhenthechancefinallycame,hewas____40____(full)prepared.Finally,hisdeterminationpaidoff.“WhenI____41____(tell)thatIhadbeenchosenfortheShenzhou-15mission,Iwasprettycalm.____42____IwasthinkingaboutwasthatImusttreasurethischanceandtrainharder____43____(honor)theirtrustandmyhardwork,”saidDeng.Hesaid____44____(he)gratitudegoestoalotofpeople,especiallythescientists,engineersandotherworkersinChina’sspaceindustry,becauseithadbeenthosepeople____45____workedhardtosendastronautslikehimtospace.写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节(满分20分)46.假定你是李华，你的英国好友Mike来信，提到你所在的城市最近成为了热门旅游地，但有游客就公共交通、商家服务等方面提出负面评价。请你给Mike回信，内容包括：1.就游客提出的某一项负面评价作出回应；2.推荐并介绍本市的一处热门景点；3.邀请Mike来亲身体验。注意：1.词数80字左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分15分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写词数应为80字左右。Inafive-starhotel,ayoungwaiternamedSamworkedlonghourstosupporthisfamilybackhome.Hecamefromasmall,poorvillage,wherelifewassimplebuthard.Hisincomewasonlyenoughtocoverhisbasicneeds,buthewasproudofhiswork.Hewasalwayspoliteandhonest.Boththeguestsandhismanagertrustedhimdeeply.Onewarmevening,Samwascleaningaprivatebeachhouseafterawealthycouplehadcheckedout.Mostguestsleftlittlebehind,butthistimewasdifferent.Underapillowlayasmallleath