全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年百色)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年百色)第一部分听力理解第一节单项选择题听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Gotothepostoffice.B.Pickupthekids.C.Finishhisreport.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewmovie.B.Afamousactor.C.Aweekendplan.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tlikethehotel.B.Heagreeswiththewoman.C.Hewantstobookadifferentroom.第二节单项选择题听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthewomanstopplayingthepiano?A.Shehadtoomuchhomework.B.Shelostinterestinit.C.Shehurtherarm.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeupanewhobby.B.Practicethepianomore.C.Talktoherparents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classmates.9.Whatsubjectdoesthemanneedhelpwith?A.Math.B.History.C.Physics.10.Whenwilltheymeettostudy?A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowdidthewomangettoBaise?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.12.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritepartofthetripsofar?A.Thelocalfood.B.Thescenicspots.C.Thehotelservice.13.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Visitamuseum.B.Gohiking.C.Attendafestival.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasaheadache.15.Whatdidthemaneatforlunch?A.Someseafoodandicecream.B.Somefastfoodandcola.C.Somespicynoodlesandjuice.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Givethemansomemedicine.B.Calladoctorimmediately.C.Takethemantothehospital.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Thehistoryofonlineshopping.B.Theadvantagesofphysicalstores.C.Thechangesinshoppinghabits.18.WhendidonlineshoppingbecomepopularinChina?A.Intheearly1990s.B.Intheearly2000s.C.Inthe2010s.19.Whichgroupofpeopleprefersphysicalstoresaccordingtothespeaker?A.Youngpeople.B.Middle-agedpeople.C.Elderlypeople.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthefutureofphysicalstores?A.Theywilldisappearcompletely.B.Theywillchangetheirfunctions.C.Theywillbecomemuchlarger.第三节填空题听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中填入缺少的信息。每空不超过3个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。WelcometotheBaiseMangoCulturalFestival.ThefestivalstartsonJuly21.Themangoesareknownfortheirsweetnessand(21)________.Atthefestival,youcantasteover50differentkindsofmangoes.Therewillalsobeamangocookingcompetitionwherechefswillmakemango(22)________anddrinks.Besidesthefood,visitorscanenjoytraditionalZhuangethnicdancesandlistento(23)________music.Thefestivalprovidesagreatchancetolearnaboutthe(24)________cultureofBaise.Ticketscanbeboughtonlineoratthe(25)________ofthefestivalpark.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.—Shallwegototheconcerttonight?—________.Ihavetopreparefortomorrow'sexam.A.That'sagoodideaB.I'mafraidIcan'tC.NoproblemD.Soundsgreat27.Theteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.hadmovedD.ismoving28.________youworkharder,youwillnotpassthefinalexamination.A.IfB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Since29.Thebook________Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where30.Bythetimehegottothestation,thetrain________.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wasleaving31.Theyoungmanis________tocarrytheheavyboxupstairs.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong32.Shewaswalkinginthestreetwhensheheardsomeone________hername.A.callB.calledC.tocallD.calling33.—HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—________Iwassevenyearsold.A.SinceB.ForC.WhenD.Until34.Thenewlibrary________nextyearwillbethelargestoneinourcity.A.buildingB.builtC.tobebuiltD.beingbuilt35.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship________thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealizedB.didherealizeC.herealizedD.hehadrealized第二节完形填空题阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhadbeenlookingforwardtomytriptoBaiseformonths.WhenIfinallyarrived,Iwasamazedbythebeautiful(36)________andthewarmweather.IdecidedtovisittheBaiseUprisingMemorialParkfirst.Itwasaplacefullof(37)________significance.AsIwalkedthroughthemuseum,Ilearnedalotaboutthe(38)________ofthelocalpeopleduringtherevolutionaryperiod.Theexhibitswere(39)________andgavemeadeepunderstandingofthehistory.Afterleavingthepark,Iwenttoalocalmarket.Themarketwas(40)________withpeoplesellingallkindsoftropicalfruits.Iboughtsomefreshmangoes,whichwere(41)________andjuicy.The(42)________wereveryfriendlyandtriedtoteachmesomesimplewordsintheZhuanglanguage.Thenextday,IwenttovisittheChengbiRiver.Thewaterwascrystal(43)________,andthemountainsarounditwerecoveredingreentrees.Itookaboatrideandfeltcompletely(44)________bynature.ItwasamomentofpeacethatIhadnot(45)________inthebusycity.Irealizedthattravelingisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces,butalsoabout(46)________differentwaysoflife.Asmytripcametoanend,Ifeltasenseof(47)________.Ihadnotonlyenjoyedthebeautifulscenerybutalso(48)________alotaboutthelocalculture.Ipromised(49)________Iwouldcomebackagain.Baisehadleftadeep(50)________onmyheart.36.A.buildingsB.sceneryC.weatherD.animals37.A.culturalB.historicalC.politicalD.economic38.A.struggleB.successC.failureD.habit39.A.boringB.confusingC.fascinatingD.frightening40.A.emptyB.filledC.crowdedD.faced41.A.sweetB.sourC.bitterD.salty42.A.touristsB.farmersC.driversD.guides43.A.clearB.dirtyC.blueD.green44.A.scaredB.surroundedC.annoyedD.protected45.A.wantedB.lostC.experiencedD.missed46.A.changingB.forgettingC.experiencingD.judging47.A.sadnessB.reliefC.satisfactionD.disappointment48.A.taughtB.learnedC.forgotD.complained49.A.myselfB.themselvesC.himselfD.herself50.A.markB.shadowC.woundD.hole第三部分阅读理解第一节单项选择题阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheYoujiangRiver,flowingthroughBaise,isnotjustabodyofwater;itisthelifelineofthecity.Theriverprovideswaterfordailyuse,agriculture,andindustry.Inrecentyears,thelocalgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstoprotecttheriver'senvironment.Manyvolunteershavejoinedtherivercleaningcampaigns.Everyweekend,youcanseegroupsofpeoplewearingredvestspickinguptrashalongtheriverbanks.Thewaterqualityhasimprovedgreatly,andmanyrarefishspecieshavereturned.Theriverbankshavebeenturnedintobeautifulparkswherecitizenscanwalk,run,andrelax.However,challengesremain.Somefactoriesstilltrytodischargewastewatersecretly.Thegovernmenthassetuparewardsystemforcitizenswhoreportsuchillegalactivities.Byworkingtogether,thepeopleofBaisearedeterminedtokeeptheirmotherrivercleanforfuturegenerations.51.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheYoujiangRiver.B.TheimportanceandprotectionoftheYoujiangRiver.C.TheindustrialdevelopmentinBaise.D.ThedailylifeofcitizensinBaise.52.Whatdovolunteersdoonweekends?A.Theycatchrarefishintheriver.B.Theysetupfactoriesneartheriver.C.Theypickuptrashalongtheriverbanks.D.Theyreportillegalactivitiestothepolice.53.Whatisthechallengementionedinthepassage?A.Thereisnotenoughwaterforagriculture.B.Somefactoriessecretlydischargewastewater.C.Citizensarethrowingtoomuchtrashintotheriver.D.Theriverbanksaretoocrowdedwithpeople.54.Whatdoesthegovernmentdotostopfactoriesfrompollutingtheriver?A.Itclosesallfactoriesneartheriver.B.Itaskscitizenstomoveaway.C.Itgivesrewardstothosewhoreportillegalactivities.D.Itturnsfactoriesintoparks.BThetraditionalZhuangbrocade(壮锦)isoneofthefourfamousbrocadesinChina.Ithasahistoryofover2,000years.FortheZhuangpeople,brocadeisnotjustafabric;itisasymboloftheircultureandhistory.Thepatternsonthebrocadeoftendepictnature,animals,anddailylife.Themostcommoncolorsarered,green,yellow,andblue.MakingZhuangbrocadeisacomplexprocess.Itrequiresgreatskillandpatience.Inthepast,everyZhuanggirlhadtolearnhowtoweavebrocade.Agoodweaverwashighlyrespectedinthecommunity.Today,however,thenumberofyoungpeoplelearningthisskillisdecreasing.Manyyoungpeopleprefertoworkincitiesratherthanstayintheirvillagestoweave.Toprotectthisculturalheritage,localschoolsinBaisehavestartedofferingcoursesontraditionalbrocadeweaving.Somecompanieshavealsocombinedtraditionalpatternswithmodernfashiontomaketheproductsmorepopularamongyoungpeople.Throughtheseefforts,theancientartofZhuangbrocadeisbeinggivenanewlife.55.HowlongisthehistoryofZhuangbrocade?A.Over200years.B.Over2,000years.C.Over20,000years.D.Over200,000years.56.WhatdothepatternsontheZhuangbrocadeoftenshow?A.Famoushistoricalfigures.B.Modernfashiontrends.C.Nature,animals,anddailylife.D.StoriesfromChinesedynasties.57.Whyisthenumberofbrocadeweaversdecreasing?A.Becausetheskillistooeasytolearn.B.Becauseyoungpeopleprefertoworkincities.C.Becausethereisnomarketforbrocadeanymore.D.Becausethegovernmentbannedtheweaving.58.WhatisbeingdonetoprotectZhuangbrocade?A.Schoolsareofferingcoursesonweaving.B.Thegovernmentisforcingyoungpeopletoweave.C.Traditionalpatternsarebeingreplacedbymoderndesigns.D.Weaversarepaidhighsalaries.CInmodernsociety,"digitaldetox"(数字排毒)hasbecomeapopularterm.Itreferstoaperiodoftimewhenapersonstopsusingsmartphones,computers,andsocialmedia.Manypeoplesufferfromdigitaloverload,whichcausesanxiety,sleepproblems,andlackoffocus.Dr.Smith,apsychologist,recentlyconductedastudyontheeffectsofdigitaldetox.Heasked100participantstogiveuptheirelectronicdevicesfor48hours.Theresultsweresurprising.Whilesomeparticipantsfeltextremelyanxiousandrestlessinthefirstfewhours,mostofthemreportedfeelingmorerelaxedandclear-mindedafterthedetox.Theyspentmoretimetalkingtofamilymembers,readingbooks,andexercising.However,livingwithoutdigitaldevicesisnoteasy.Manyparticipantssaidtheymissedtheconvenienceofcheckingmaps,orderingfood,andstayingconnectedwithfriends.Dr.Smithsuggeststhatpeopledonotneedtogiveuptechnologycompletely.Instead,theyshouldsetboundaries,suchasnotusingphonesduringmealsorbeforebedtime.59.Whatdoes"digitaldetox"mean?A.Cleaningelectronicdevices.B.Usingsmartphoneslessfrequently.C.Aperiodoftimewithoutusingdigitaldevices.D.Buyingnewelectronicproducts.60.WhatweretheresultsofDr.Smith'sstudy?A.Allparticipantsfeltanxiousduringthe48hours.B.Mostparticipantsfeltmorerelaxedafterthedetox.C.Participantsgaveuptheirdevicespermanently.D.Participantsfounditeasytolivewithoutphones.61.Whatdidparticipantsmissduringthedetox?A.Readingbooksandexercising.B.Talkingtofamilymembers.C.Theconvenienceofcheckingmapsandorderingfood.D.Feelingrelaxedandclear-minded.62.WhatisDr.Smith'sfinalsuggestion?A.Peopleshouldgiveuptechnologycompletely.B.Peopleshouldnotusephonesatall.C.Peopleshouldsetboundariesforusingphones.D.Peopleshouldbuymorebooks.DBaise,locatedinwesternGuangxi,isknownasthe"MangoCapitalofChina."Theuniqueclimate,withplentyofsunshineandabundantrainfall,makesitanidealplaceforgrowingmangoes.ThemangoplantingareainBaisecoversover100,000hectares,producingmillionsoftonsofmangoeseveryyear.Themangoindustryhasgreatlyimprovedthelocaleconomy.Manyfarmershaveliftedthemselvesoutofpovertybygrowingmangoes.Inadditiontosellingfreshmangoes,theindustryhasalsodevelopeddeepprocessing.Factoriesproducemangojuice,driedmangoes,andmangowine,whicharesoldbothdomesticallyandinternationally.E-commercehasplayedacrucialroleinthesalesofBaisemangoes.Throughlivestreamingandonlineplatforms,farmerscanselltheirproductsdirectlytoconsumersalloverthecountry.ThisnotonlyincreasestheirincomebutalsohelpspromotethebrandofBaisemangoes.ThelocalgovernmentregularlyholdstheMangoFestivaltoattracttouristsandinvestors.63.WhyisBaiseanidealplaceforgrowingmangoes?A.Becauseofitscoldclimate.B.Becauseofitsuniqueclimatewithsunshineandrain.C.Becauseofitslargepopulation.D.Becauseofitsadvancedtechnology.64.Howhasthemangoindustryhelpedthelocalpeople?A.Ithasmadethemfamous.B.Ithashelpedfarmersgetoutofpoverty.C.Ithasreducedtheneedforfactories.D.Ithasbroughtmoretouriststothemountains.65.Whatrolehase-commerceplayedaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithasincreasedfarmers'incomeandpromotedthebrand.B.Ithasreplacedtraditionalmarketscompletely.C.Ithasmademangoprocessingunnecessary.D.Ithasreducedthepriceofmangoes.第二节简答题阅读下面短文，简短回答下列问题。Manypeoplebelievethatbeingbusymeansbeingproductive.However,researchshowsthatmultitaskingactuallyreducesefficiency.Whenyouswitchbetweentasks,yourbrainneedstimetorefocus,whichwastestimeandenergy.Abetterapproachis"single-tasking."Byfocusingononetaskatatime,youcancompleteitfasterandwithhigherquality.Forexample,ifyouarestudying,turnoffyourphoneandcloseunnecessarytabsonyourcomputer.Thissmallchangecansignificantlyimproveyourconcentrationandresults.66.Whatdomanypeoplemistakenlybelieve?67.Whatdoesmultitaskingactuallydoaccordingtoresearch?68.Whatisabetterapproachmentionedinthetext?69.Whatshouldyoudowhilestudyingtoimproveconcentration?70.Whatisthemainbenefitofsingle-tasking?第四部分写作第一节短文改错题此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。IamwritingtosharemyexperienceoflearningEnglish. 71.______IstartedlearningEnglishwhenIwasinmiddleschool. 72.______Atfirst,Ifounditwasverydifficult.Icouldn'tremember 73.______thenewwordsandIwasafraidofspeakinclass.Then, 74.______myteacher,Mr.Li,toldmethatpracticemakesperfect. 75.______HesuggestedmetoreadEnglishnewspapersandlisten 76.______toEnglishsongs.Ifollowedhisadvicesandmadeaplan 77.______toreadforhalfanhoureveryday.Gradual,myEnglish 78.______improved.Now,Icancommunicatewithforeignersfreely. 79.______Iamlookingforwardtoreceiveyourletter. 80.______第二节应用文写作题假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣。请给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他今年暑假来广西百色参加“布洛陀壮族文化节”。内容包括：1.发出邀请；2.介绍文化节的活动（如山歌对唱、民族舞蹈、品尝当地美食等）；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解第一节1-5:CABBC1.C【解析】女士问男士是否去接孩子，男士说必须先完成报告。故选C。2.A【解析】对话中反复提及newmovie的情节和上映时间，故选A。3.B【解析】女士问是否可以买这本书，男士说在收银台付款，说明在书店。故选B。4.B【解析】女士买两张票，男士说每张15美元，两张共30美元。故选B。5.B【解析】男士说Youareright，表示赞同女士对酒店的看法。故选B。第二节6-10:CCABA6.C【解析】女士说因为手臂受伤停止了弹钢琴。故选C。7.A【解析】男士建议女士培养新爱好。故选A。8.C【解析】对话中男士问女士物理作业，并称呼名字，推断为同学关系。故选C。9.C【解析】男士明确说明需要物理方面的帮助。故选C。10.B【解析】两人约定周六下午在图书馆一起学习。故选B。11-15:CABBA11.C【解析】女士提到她是开车来的。故选C。12.A【解析】女士说她最喜欢当地的食物。故选A。13.B【解析】两人决定明天去爬山。故选B。14.B【解析】男士说他胃痛。故选B。15.A【解析】男士说午餐吃了海鲜和冰淇淋。故选A。16-20:AABCB16.A【解析】女士表示给男士一些药并让他休息。故选A。17.C【解析】独白主要讨论了人们购物习惯的改变。故选C。18.B【解析】独白提到21世纪初网购开始在中国流行。故选B。19.C【解析】独白提到老年人更喜欢实体店。故选C。20.B【解析】讲话者认为实体店未来会改变其功能而不是消失。故选B。第三节21.highquality22.dishes23.folk24.traditional25.entrance第二部分英语知识运用第一节26.B【解析】考查交际用语。根据后文“我必须准备明天的考试”可知，此处表示委婉拒绝，故选I'mafraidIcan't。27.B【解析】考查时态。客观真理在宾语从句中仍用一般现在时，故选moves。28.B【解析】考查连词。句意为“除非你更加努力，否则你将无法通过期末考试”。Unless表示“除非”，故选B。29.A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为book，指物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，故选that或which，选项中有that。30.C【解析】考查时态。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句中用一般过去时，主句需用过去完成时，表示在过去的某个时间点之前已经发生的动作。31.A【解析】考查形容词和副词。enough修饰形容词需后置，故选strongenough。32.D【解析】考查非谓语动词。hearsb.doingsth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。33.A【解析】考查介词。现在完成时与since引导的时间状语从句连用，表示从过去某时一直持续到现在。34.C【解析】考查非谓语动词。名词library后接不定式表将来，意为“明年将要被建的图书馆”，用tobebuilt表被动和将来。35.B【解析】考查倒装句。Notuntil置于句首，主句需部分倒装，且动作发生在过去，需借助助动词did。第二节36-40:BBACC36.B【解析】根据上下文，到达百色后看到的是美丽的风景，故选scenery。37.B【解析】百色起义纪念园具有历史意义，故选historical。38.A【解析】在革命时期，当地人民进行了斗争，故选struggle。39.C【解析】展品是吸引人的，故选fascinating。40.C【解析】市场里挤满了人，becrowdedwith为固定搭配。41-45:ABAAC41.A【解析】百色芒果以香甜多汁著称，故选sweet。42.B【解析】在市场上卖水果的通常是农民，故选farmers。43.A【解析】澄碧河的水像水晶一样清澈，crystalclear为固定搭配。44.B【解析】作者乘船游览，感觉被大自然包围，故选surrounded。45.C【解析】作者在繁忙的城市中未曾体验过这种宁静，故选experienced。46-50:CCBAA46.C【解析】旅行不仅是看新地方，也是体验不同的生活方式，故选experiencing。47.C【解析】旅行结束后，作者感到满足，故选satisfaction。48.B【解析】作者不仅欣赏了美景，还学到了很多当地文化，故选learned。49.A【解析】主语是I，反身代词用myself。50.A【解析】百色在作者心中留下了深深的印记，leaveamarkon...为固定搭配。第三部分阅读理解第一节51-54:BCBC51.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍了右江对百色的重要性，后两段介绍了当地政府和人民为保护右江所做的努力，故选B。52.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“groupsofpeoplewearingredvestspickinguptrashalongtheriverbanks”可知选C。53.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Somefactoriesstilltrytodischargewastewatersecretly.”可知选B。54.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Thegovernmenthassetuparewardsystemforcitizenswhoreportsuchillegalactivities.”可知选C。55-58:BCBA55.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ithasahistoryofover2,000years.”可知选B。56.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Thepatternsonthebrocadeoftendepictnature,animals,anddailylife.”可知选C。57.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Manyyoungpeopleprefertoworkincitiesratherthanstayintheirvillagestoweave.”可知选B。58.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“localschoolsinBaisehavestartedofferingcoursesontraditionalbrocadeweaving.”可知选A。59-62:CBCC59.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段“Itreferstoaperiodoftimewhenapersonstopsusingsm