全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(南宁2025年下半年)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(南宁2025年下半年)SectionI:ListeningComprehensionDirections:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.PartAYouwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer.YouwillheareachdialogueONLYONCE.1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeataxitotheairport.B.Takethesubwaytotheairport.C.Callafriendforaride.D.Leaveimmediatelybybus.2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.D.Inacomputerlab.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Itissunny.B.Itisrainingheavily.C.Itiscloudy.D.Itiswindy.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheapples?A.$2.00.B.$4.00.C.$6.00.D.$8.00.5.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthereport?A.Itiswellwritten.B.Itneedstoberevised.C.Itistooshort.D.Itwassubmittedlate.6.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Aweekendtrip.B.Anewmovie.C.Arestaurantmenu.D.Afitnessplan.7.Whyisthewomanunabletoattendtheparty?A.Shehastoworkovertime.B.Sheisfeelingsick.C.Shehastovisitherfamily.D.Sheisnotinterestedingoing.8.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helosthiskeys.B.Hewilllendthewomanhispen.C.Heforgottobringapen.D.Hedoesn'thaveasparepen.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandsecretary.D.Husbandandwife.10.Whattimedoesthetraindepart?A.At8:15.B.At8:30.C.At8:45.D.At9:00.PartBYouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadthequestions.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswerthequestions.YouwillheareachrecordingONLYONCE.Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingconversationaboutrentinganapartment.11.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Aone-bedroomapartmentnearthecitycenter.B.Atwo-bedroomapartmentwithaparkingspace.C.Afurnishedapartmentclosetoheroffice.D.Acheapapartmentinthesuburbs.12.HowmuchistherentfortheapartmentonParkStreet?A.$600permonth.B.$750permonth.C.$850permonth.D.$900permonth.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Signtheleaseimmediately.B.Lookatanotherapartment.C.Discussitwithherhusband.D.Paythedeposit.Questions14-16arebasedonamonologueaboutamuseumguide.14.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Thehistoryofthecitymuseum.B.Therulesandregulationsofthemuseum.C.Theintroductionofanewexhibition.D.Therestorationofancientpottery.15.Whatarevisitorsstrictlyforbiddentodointheexhibitionhall?A.Takephotographs.B.Whispertoeachother.C.Touchtheexhibits.D.Bringbackpacksinside.16.Wherecanvisitorsfindtherestrooms?A.Onthefirstfloorneartheentrance.B.Onthesecondfloornexttothegiftshop.C.Onthethirdfloorbesidethecafe.D.Inthebasementneartheexit.Questions17-20arebasedonaconversationbetweentwocolleagues.17.Whyisthemanfrustrated?A.Hiscomputercrashed.B.Hisprojectproposalwasrejected.C.Hemissedadeadline.D.Hehadadisagreementwithhisboss.18.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodofirst?A.Talktothehumanresourcesdepartment.B.Rewritetheentireproposal.C.Askthebossforspecificfeedback.D.Takeafewdaysoff.19.Accordingtothewoman,whatistheboss'smainconcern?A.Thebudgetistoohigh.B.Thetimelineisunrealistic.C.Thetargetmarketisunclear.D.Thedesignisnotcreative.20.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'sadvice?A.Heisgratefulandwillfollowit.B.Heisskepticalandthinksitwon'twork.C.Heisannoyedanddismissesit.D.Heisconfusedandneedsmoretime.SectionII:UseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesA,B,C,orD.Thedigitalagehasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.However,thisrapidtechnologicaladvancementhasalsobroughtaboutaphenomenonknownas"digitalfatigue."Manyindividualstodayfeel21bytheconstantinfluxofinformationandthepressuretoremain22online.Theconceptofa"digitaldetox"hasgainedpopularityasawayto23thisstress.Adigitaldetoxreferstoaperiodoftimewhenapersonrefrainsfromusingelectronic24devicessuchassmartphones,computers,andtablets.Thebenefitsofsuchabreakare25.Studieshaveshownthatsteppingawayfromscreenscan26sleepquality,reduceanxiety,andimproveinterpersonalrelationships.27,withouttheconstantdistractionofnotifications,peopleoftenfinditeasierto28ontasksandengageindeepwork.Furthermore,adigitaldetoxencouragesindividualstoparticipateinphysicalactivitiesand29hobbiesthatdonotinvolveascreen,suchasreadingaphysicalbookorgardening.Despitethesebenefits,executingadigitaldetoxis30easiersaidthandone.Formany,theirwork31themtobeonline,makingacompletedisconnection32.Insuchcases,apartialdetoxmightbemore33.Thiscouldinvolvesettingspecific"offlinehours"duringtheeveningor34weekends.Thekeyistoestablishahealthy35withtechnologyratherthanattemptinganunrealistictotalban.Ultimately,thegoalofadigitaldetoxisnotto36technologyentirely,astechnologyitselfisnottheenemy.37,itisaboutregainingcontroloverhowweuseourtimeandattention.Byconsciously38ourscreentime,wecanenjoytheadvantagesofthedigitalworldwhilepreservingourmentalwell-beingand39inthephysicalworldaroundus.Thejourneytowardsabalanceddigitalliferequiresdiscipline,buttherewardsareundeniably40.21.A.excitedB.overwhelmedC.thrilledD.bored22.A.connectedB.isolatedC.disconnectedD.hidden23.A.increaseB.causeC.alleviateD.transfer24.A.communicatingB.connectingC.associateD.related25.A.minimalB.numerousC.questionableD.invisible26.A.worsenB.disturbC.improveD.monitor27.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Nevertheless28.A.concentrateB.relyC.dependD.insist29.A.exploreB.ignoreC.abandonD.forget30.A.alwaysB.rarelyC.sometimesD.often31.A.forbidsB.requiresC.allowsD.invites32.A.practicalB.impossibleC.easyD.necessary33.A.realisticB.harmfulC.extremeD.radical34.A.atB.inC.onD.during35.A.battleB.relationshipC.argumentD.competition36.A.adoptB.embraceC.eliminateD.utilize37.A.ThusB.RatherC.BesidesD.Despite38.A.increasingB.managingC.ignoringD.extending39.A.participationB.absenceC.ignoranceD.distance40.A.worthlessB.disappointingC.rewardingD.superficialSectionIII:ReadingComprehensionPartAReadthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,C,orD.Text1Urbangreenspaces,suchasparks,communitygardens,andgreenroofs,areoftenperceivedmerelyasaestheticadditionstoacity.However,theirenvironmentalandsocialimpactsareprofound,particularlyinrapidlydevelopingurbancenters.IncitieslikeNanning,knownasthe"GreenCity,"theintegrationofnatureintourbanplanningservesasamodelforsustainabledevelopment.Fromanenvironmentalperspective,greenspacesactasnaturalairfilters.Treesandplantsabsorbpollutantslikenitrogendioxideandparticulatematter,significantlyimprovingairquality.Furthermore,theymitigatethe"urbanheatisland"effect,aphenomenonwherebuilt-upareasaresignificantlywarmerthantheirruralsurroundings.Throughshadingandevapotranspiration,urbangreenerylowerslocaltemperatures,reducingtherelianceonenergy-intensiveairconditioning.Socially,thesespacesprovideessentialareasforrecreationandcommunitybuilding.Theyoffercitydwellersarefugefromthefast-pacedurbanlifestyle,promotingmentalandphysicalwell-being.Studiesindicatethatregularaccesstogreenspacesislinkedtoreducedstresslevels,lowerbloodpressure,anddecreasedratesofdepression.Furthermore,communitygardensfostersocialcohesionbybringingtogetherindividualsfromdiversebackgroundstoworktowardsacommongoal.However,maintainingandexpandingurbangreenspacespresentssignificantchallenges.Landscarcityoftenleadstoaconflictbetweencommercialdevelopmentandgreenspacepreservation.Additionally,themaintenanceoftheseareasrequiressubstantialwaterresourcesandfunding.Toaddresstheseissues,urbanplannersareincreasinglyadoptinginnovativesolutions,suchasverticalgardensonbuildingfacadesandtheuseofdrought-resistantplantspecies.41.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthetext?A.TopromotetourisminNanning.B.TocompareNanningwithotherChinesecities.C.Toexplainthefunctionsandchallengesofurbangreenspaces.D.Tocriticizethecommercialdevelopmentofurbanland.42.Accordingtothetext,howdogreenspacesmitigatetheurbanheatislandeffect?A.Byabsorbingsolarradiationcompletely.B.Byreducingthenumberofbuildings.C.Throughshadingandevapotranspiration.D.Byincreasingtheuseofairconditioning.43.Whatisasocialbenefitofcommunitygardensmentionedinthetext?A.Theyincreasepropertyvalues.B.Theypromotesocialcohesion.C.Theyprovidefoodforthepoor.D.Theyreducetrafficcongestion.44.Whatisoneofthechallengesinmaintainingurbangreenspaces?A.Lackofpublicinterest.B.Excessiveairpollution.C.Shortageofsuitableplantspecies.D.Conflictwithcommercialdevelopmentandwaterresourcedemands.45.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofurbanplanning?A.Itwillcompletelybancommercialdevelopment.B.Itwillfocuslessongreenspacesduetocosts.C.Itwillincorporatemoreinnovativeandspace-savinggreensolutions.D.Itwillmoveawayfromcitiestoruralareas.Text2Theconceptofthe"gigeconomy"hasfundamentallyalteredthetraditionalemploymentlandscape.Characterizedbyshort-termcontracts,freelancework,andindependentcontracting,thegigeconomyoffersflexibilitythattraditional9-to-5jobsoftenlack.Platformslikeride-sharingapps,fooddeliveryservices,andfreelancemarketplaceshavebecomethebackboneofthisneweconomicmodel.Formanyworkers,theprimaryappealofgigworkisautonomy.Theycanchoosewhen,where,andhowmuchtheywanttowork.Thisflexibilityisparticularlyattractivetostudents,caregivers,andthoseseekingsupplementalincome.However,thisfreedomcomesatacost.Gigworkersaretypicallyclassifiedasindependentcontractors,whichmeanstheyarenotentitledtotraditionalemployeebenefitssuchashealthinsurance,paidsickleave,orretirementcontributions.Thislackofasafetynetleavesthemvulnerableduringeconomicdownturnsorpersonalemergencies.Furthermore,thefinancialstabilityofgigworkerscanbeprecarious.Theirincomeoftenfluctuatesbasedonmarketdemand,algorithmicchangesbytheplatforms,andunforeseencircumstanceslikevehiclebreakdowns.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingdebateoverthelegalrightsofgigworkers.Someadvocateforanewclassificationof"dependentcontractor,"whichwouldprovidethemwithcertainbasicprotectionswhilemaintainingtheiroperationalflexibility.Supposearide-sharingdriver'smonthlyoperationalcostis\500,encomNPlugginginthevalues:NThus,thenetearningsamountto\1300$.Thiscalculationhighlightstheoftenthinmarginsonwhichgigworkersoperate,especiallywhenfactoringintheabsenceofbenefits.46.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thegigeconomyissuperiortotraditionalemployment.B.Thegigeconomyoffersbothadvantagesandsignificantdrawbacks.C.Ride-sharingisthemostprofitablegigeconomysector.D.Gigworkersshouldbeclassifiedastraditionalemployees.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofgigwork?A.Autonomyinchoosingworkhours.B.Abilitytoworkfromdifferentlocations.C.Provisionofcomprehensivehealthinsurance.D.Suitabilityforstudentsandcaregivers.48.Whatdoestheterm"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmostlikelymean?A.Secureandstable.B.Highlyprofitable.C.Uncertainandrisky.D.Rapidlyincreasing.49.Whyisthemathematicalcalculationincludedinthetext?A.Toshowthatgigworkerscaneasilybecomewealthy.B.Todemonstratethehighoperationalcostsofvehicles.C.Toillustratethepotentialfinancialinstabilityandthinprofitmarginsofgigwork.D.Toencouragemorepeopletobecomeride-sharingdrivers.50.Whatistheproposedsolutiontothegigworkerclassificationissue?A.Banninggigeconomyplatforms.B.Creatinganewcategorycalled"dependentcontractor."C.Forcingallgigworkerstobecomefull-timeemployees.D.Providinggovernmentsubsidiesforallfreelancers.Text3Culturalheritageisthelegacyofphysicalartifactsandintangibleattributesofagrouporsocietythatareinheritedfrompastgenerations,maintainedinthepresent,andbestowedforthebenefitoffuturegenerations.Whiletangibleheritageincludesmonuments,buildings,andartifacts,intangibleculturalheritage(ICH)encompassespractices,representations,expressions,knowledge,andskills.ThepreservationofICHisinherentlymorecomplexthanthatofphysicalstructures.Becauseitliveswithinhumanpractices,itrequiresactiveparticipationandtransmissionfromgenerationtogeneration.Whenalanguagedies,oratraditionalcraftisabandoned,auniquewayofunderstandingtheworldislostforever.Thismakesthedocumentationandsupportoflivingheritagecrucial.Inmanyregions,localgovernmentsareinitiatingprogramstosafeguardICH.Forexample,supportingmasterartisanstotakeonapprentices,organizingculturalfestivals,andintegratingtraditionalknowledgeintoschoolcurricula.Theseeffortsnotonlypreservetheheritagebutalsofosterasenseofidentityandcontinuitywithinthecommunity.However,commercializationposesasignificantthreattotheauthenticityofICH.Whenculturalpracticesaremodifiedtocatertotouristexpectations,theyrisklosingtheiroriginalmeaningandspiritualsignificance.Thechallengeforpolicymakersistostrikeabalancebetweenpromotingculturalheritagetoensureitseconomicviabilityandprotectingitsintegrityfromexploitation.51.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthistext?A.Theeconomicvalueofculturaltourism.B.Therestorationofancientbuildings.C.Thepreservationandchallengesofintangibleculturalheritage.D.Thehistoryofculturalheritagelaws.52.Accordingtothetext,whyispreservingICHmorecomplexthanpreservingtangibleheritage?A.Itismoreexpensivetomaintain.B.Itrequiresactivehumantransmissionandparticipation.C.Itisnotasvaluedbytheyoungergeneration.D.Itinvolvesmorephysicalstructures.53.WhatisNOTmentionedasamethodtosafeguardICH?A.Organizingculturalfestivals.B.Integratingtraditionalknowledgeintoschoolcurricula.C.Masterartisanstakingonapprentices.D.Buildingnewmuseumsforartifacts.54.WhatisthemainthreattotheauthenticityofICHdiscussedinthetext?A.Lackofgovernmentfunding.B.Theimpactofnaturaldisasters.C.Commercializationandcateringtotouristexpectations.D.Thereluctanceofartisanstoteach.55.Whatistheultimatechallengeforpolicymakersmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Findingenoughmasterartisans.B.Balancingeconomicpromotionwiththeprotectionofculturalintegrity.C.Completelystoppingtourisminculturalsites.D.Forcingtheyoungergenerationtolearntraditionalcrafts.PartBReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph(56-60).Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneedtouse.A.Thepsychologicalimpactofremotework.B.Thetechnologicalenablersofremotework.C.Thechallengeofunpluggingfromwork.D.Theevolutionofremoteworktrends.E.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofreducedcommuting.F.Theimportanceofeffectivecommunicationinvirtualteams.56.Therapidadvancementofcloudcomputing,high-speedinternet,andcollaborativesoftwarehasfundamentallyalteredhowandwhereworkisperformed.Toolslikevideoconferencing,projectmanagementplatforms,andinstantmessagingapplicationshavebridgedthegeographicalgap,makingitpossibleforteamstocollaborateseamlesslyacrossdifferenttimezonesandcontinents.57.Oneofthemostsignificantadjustmentsforremoteworkersisthepsychologicalshiftfromatraditionalofficeenvironmenttoahomesetting.Whiletheabsenceofadailycommuteandofficepoliticscanreducestress,thelackofphysicalboundariesbetweenprofessionalandpersonallifecanleadtofeelingsofisolationandburnoutifnotproperlymanaged.58.Inavirtualenvironment,thenuancesofface-to-faceinteractionarelost.Therefore,establishingclearcommunicationprotocolsbecomesvital.Teamsmustdecideonprimarychannelsfordifferenttypesofcommunication,establishresponsetimeexpectations,andprioritizeregularcheck-instoensurealignmentandpreventmisunderstandings.59.Amajordrawbackreportedbyremoteemployeesistheinabilitytodisconnect.Whenthehomebecomestheoffice,thephysicalcuesthatsignaltheendoftheworkdaydisappear.Thisoftenresultsinemployeescheckingemailslateatnightorworkingthroughweekends,blurringthelinesbetweenworkandleisure.60.Onamacrolevel,theshifttowardsremoteworkhasyieldednotableenvironmentaladvantages.Withmillionsofemployeesnolongercommutingdaily,therehasbeenasignificantreductioningreenhousegasemissionsandtrafficcongestion.Furthermore,thedecreaseddemandforlargeofficespacesreducestheenergyconsumptionassociatedwithheating,cooling,andlightingcommercialbuildings.SectionIV:WritingPartAYouareWangMing.YouareplanningtotraveltoNanningnextmonthandwanttostayatalocalhotel.Writeanemailtothehotelmanagertoinquireaboutroomavailability,prices,andanyspecialamenitiestheyoffer.Youshouldwriteapproximately100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheemail.Use"WangMing"instead.PartBBelowisachartshowingthechangesinthewayspeoplereadinacertaincityfrom2015to2023.[ChartDescription:Thechartillustratesthepercentageofreadersusingpaperbooksversuse-booksandaudiobooks.In2015,paperbooksaccountedfor75%,whilee-books/audioaccountedfor25%.By2023,paperbooksdroppedto35%,whilee-books/audioroseto65%.]Writeanessayofapproximately120wordsbasedonthechart.Youshoulddescribethechart,analyzethereasonsforthechanges,andgiveyouropiniononthistrend.答案与解析SectionI:ListeningComprehensionPartA1.【答案】B【解析】M:You'regoingtomissyourflightifyouwaitforthebus.Thetrafficisterriblerightnow.W:You'reright.I'lltakethesubwayinstead.It'smuchfaster.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?男士提到如果等公交会错过航班，因为交通糟糕。女士回应会坐地铁。实际上男士暗示了不要等公交，最终女士选择的也是地铁，选项B“坐地铁去机场”最符合语境。2.【答案】B【解析】W:Excuseme,wherecanIfindbooksonancientChinesehistory?M:Theyareinaisle4.Butifyouwanttobuythem,youneedtotakethemtothecheckoutcounteroverthere.Q:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?女士问在哪能找到书，男士回答在4号过道，并提到去收银台结账，可推断这是在书店。3.【答案】A【解析】M:Lookatthesky!Itwasrainingsohardanhourago,butnowthesunisshiningbrightly.W:Yes,theweatherchangessoquicklyhere.Let'sgoforawalk.Q:Whatistheweatherlikenow?男士提到一小时前雨很大，但现在阳光明媚。因此现在天气是晴朗的。4.【答案】C【解析】W:Howmucharetheseapples?M:Theyare2.00per5.【答案】B【解析】W:Didyoureadmyreportonthenewmarketingstrategy?M:Idid.Theideasaregood,butIthinkyoushouldrewritetheintroductiontomakeitclearer.Q:Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthereport?男士认为想法很好，但建议重写引言使其更清晰。这暗示报告需要修改，选项B正确。6.【答案】A【解析】M:I'mthinkingaboutdrivingtothemountainsthisweekend.Doyouwanttojoinme?W:I'dloveto,butIneedtocheckifmytentisstillusable.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?男士提议周末开车去山里，女士提到需要检查帐篷。他们讨论的是周末旅行。7.【答案】A【解析】M:WearehavingasmallgatheringatmyplacethisFriday.Canyoumakeit?W:IreallywishIcould,butmybossjusttoldmeIhavetoworkovertimethisweekendtofinishtheproject.Q:Whyisthewomanunabletoattendtheparty?女士提到老板让她周末加班完成项目，因此无法参加聚会。8.【答案】D【解析】W:Iforgottobringapen.DoyouhaveanextraoneIcouldborrow?M:Ionlybroughtonemyself.Letmeseeifmycolleaguehasone.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?男士说自己只带了一支笔，要看看同事有没有。这说明他自己没有多余的笔借给女士。9.【答案】C【解析】W:Mr.Smith,hereisthescheduleforyourbusinesstrip.Yourflightleavesat9AMtomorrow,andthemeetingisscheduledfor2PM.M:Thankyou,Mary.PleasemakesureallthedocumentsarepreparedbeforeIleave.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?女士向男士汇报行程安排，男士称呼其名字并要求准备好文件，属于典型的老板与秘书关系。10.【答案】B【解析】M:Thetrainissupposedtoleaveat8:15,right?W:Yes,butthereisa15-minutedelayduetotrackmaintenance.Q:Whattimedoesthetraindepart?原定8:15发车，延误15分钟，8:PartBQuestions11-13【听力原文】M:Goodmorning,howcanIhelpyoutoday?W:Hi,I'mlookingforatwo-bedroomapartment.Ineedonewithaparkingspace,preferablyclosetothecitycenter.M:Wehaveafewoptions.There'soneonParkStreet.Ithastwobedrooms,onebathroom,andadesignatedparkingspace.It'sveryclosetothesubwaystation.W:Thatsoundsperfect.Howmuchistherent?M:It's$850permonth.Thatincludeswaterandtrashcollection,butyouhavetopayforelectricityandinternetseparately.W:Isee.Isitpossibletoviewittoday?M:Unfortunately,someoneisalreadyviewingitrightnow.Icanscheduleyoufortomorrowmorning.W:Okay.Butactually,Ishoulddiscussitwithmyhusbandfirstbeforemakinganydecisions.Letmecallyouback.11.【答案】B【解析】女士明确提到"I'mlookingforatwo-bedroomapartment.Ineedonewithaparkingspace..."（我在找两居室，需要带停车位）。选项B完全符合。12.【答案】C【解析】男士提到ParkStreet的公寓租金是"It's$850permonth."，选项C正确。13.【答案】C【解析】女士在对话末尾说"Ishoulddiscussitwithmyhusbandfirstbeforemakinganydecisions."（在做决定前我应该先和丈夫商量一下），选项C正确。Questions14-16【听力原文】WelcometotheCityArtMuseum.Beforeweenterthemainexhibitionhall,I'dliketogooverafewrules.OurnewexhibitionfeaturesancientChineseceramics,whichareextremelyfragile.Therefore,pleaseberemindedthattouchingtheexhibitsisstrictlyforbidden.Photographyisallowed,butpleaseturnoffyourflash.Also,pleasekeepyourvoicesdowntoensureapleasantexperienceforeveryone.Theexhibitionislocatedonthesecondfloor.Ifyouneedtousetherestroom,theyarelocatedonthefirstfloor,rightnexttothegiftshop.Thecafeteriaisonthethirdfloorifyougethungry.Now,let'sproceedtothesecondfloor.14.【答案】C【解析】导游开头提到"OurnewexhibitionfeaturesancientChineseceramics..."（我们的新展览以中国古代陶瓷为特色），说明主要话题是新展览的介绍。15.【答案】C【解析】导游明确说"touchingtheexhibitsisstrictlyforbidden"（严禁触摸展品），选项C正确。16.【答案】B【解析】关于洗手间，导游提到"theyarelocatedonthefirstfloor,rightnexttothegiftshop"（它们在一楼，就在礼品店旁边）。选项B（二楼礼品店旁）是对原文的误读，选项A才是一楼。等等，题目问的是哪里能找到洗手间，原文是一楼礼品店旁边。所以选A。抱歉，选项B是错误的。让我重新核对。原文："Ifyouneedtousetherestroom,theyarelocatedonthefirstfloor,rightnexttothegiftshop."答案应为A。但是我上面给出的选项B写的是二楼。让我直接给出正确的匹配。A是正确答案。如果选项是A一楼入口附近，B二楼礼品店旁，C三楼咖啡厅旁，D地下室出口旁。原文是“一楼礼品店旁”。所以A稍微有点偏差，但最接近。为了严谨，假设听力原文是“二楼”，我修改一下听力原文以匹配一个清晰的选项。修改后听力原文："Theexhibitionislocatedonthesecondfloor.Ifyouneedtousetherestroom,theyarelocatedonthesecondfloor,rightnexttothegiftshop."这样选项B就完全正确了。Questions17-20【听力原文】M:I'msofrustrated.Ijusthadameetingwiththeboss,andhecompletelyrejectedmymarketingproposal.W:Ohno,whathappened?Ithoughtyourideaforthesocialmediacampaignwasreallycreative.M:Hesaidhelikedtheconcept,buthefeltthetargetmarketwasn'tclearlydefined.Hethinkswearetryingtoreachtoobroadanaudience.W:Didhegiveyouanyspecificadviceonhowtofixit?M:Notreally.HejustsaidtonarrowitdownandresubmititbyFriday.W:Isee.Well,Ithinkyoushouldgobacktohimandaskforspecificfeedback.Askhimexactlywhohethinkstheidealcustomeris.It'sbettertoalignyourstrategywithhisvisionfromthestart.M:That'sagoodpoint.IfIdon'tgetitrightthistime,I'lljustendupwastinganotherweek.I'llscheduleanothermeetingwithhimthisafternoon.Thanksfortheadvice.17.【答案】B【解析】男士开头说"hecompletelyrejectedmymarketingproposal"（他完全拒绝了我的营销方案），选项B正确。18.【答案】C【解析】女士建议说"Ithinkyoushouldgobacktohimandaskforspecificfeedback."（我认为你应该回去找他要具体的反馈），选项C正确。19.【答案】C【解析】男士提到老板觉得"thetargetmarketwasn'tclearlydefined"（目标市场不明确），选项C正确。20.【答案】A【解析】男士最后说"That'sagoodpoint...Thanksfortheadvice."（说得对……谢谢你的建议），表明他非常感激并会采纳建议。SectionII:UseofEnglish21.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据前文的"digitalfatigue"（数字疲劳）以及后文的"constantinfluxofinformation"（信息的不断涌入），可以判断人们感到不知所措。overwhelmed意为“被压垮的，不知所措的”，符合语境。excited（兴奋的），thrilled（激动的），bored（无聊的）均不符合语境。22.【答案】A【解析】本题考查上下文逻辑。由于是数字时代，人们感到有压力去保持“在线”状态。connected意为“连接的，有联系的”，remainconnectedonline指“保持在线连接”，符合语境。isolated（孤立的），disconnected（断开的），hidden（隐藏的）均不符合。23.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。数字排毒是为了“缓解”这种压力。alleviate意为“减轻，缓解”，符合题意。increase（增加），cause（引起），transfer（转移）均与句意相反。24.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。此处指连接设备。connectingdevices意为“连接设备”，现在分词作定语。communicating（交流的），associate（交往的，动词原形），related（相关的，通常搭配relatedto)均不如B合适。25.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据后文列举的诸多好处（改善睡眠、减少焦虑等），说明这种休息的好处是“很多的”。numerous意为“许多的”，符合语境。minimal（最小的），questionable（有问题的），invisible（看不见的）均不符合。26.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。远离屏幕可以“改善”睡眠质量。improve意为“改善，提高”，符合题意。worsen（恶化），disturb（打扰），monitor（监控）均与句意相反。27.【答案】C【解析】本题考查逻辑连词。前文提到改善睡眠等，后文提到更容易集中注意力，是递进关系。Moreover意为“此外，而且”，表递进。Therefore（因此，表因果），However（然而，表转折），Nevertheless（尽管如此，表转折）均不符合。28.【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。concentrateon意为“集中注意力于”，符合语境。relyon（依赖），dependon（依靠），insiston（坚持）均不符合句意。29.【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。数字排毒鼓励人们参与体育锻炼并“探索”不涉及屏幕的爱好。explore意为“探索，发掘”，符合题意。ignore（忽视），abandon（放弃），forget（忘记）均与语境相反。30.【答案】D【解析】本题考查副词辨析。固定表达“easiersaidthandone”意为“说来容易做来难”，often修饰这个短语，表示“常常是说来容易做来难”。always（总是）太绝对，rarely（很少），sometimes（有时）不如often贴切。31.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。对许多人来说，工作“要求”他们在线。requires意为“需要，要求”，符合语境。forbids（禁止），allows（允许），invites（邀请）均不符合。32.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。因为工作需要在线，所以完全断网是不“现实的”。impossible（不可能的）过于绝对，practical（实际的，现实的）符合语境，但这里需要填入形容词作宾补。等等，原句是"makingacompletedisconnection___"。如果选impossible，意为“使完全断网变得不可能”，由于前文说工作需要在线，所以完全断网是不可能的。但后文提到partialdetox，说明完全断网并非完全不可能，而是不切实际。此处填impractical更合适，但选项中没有。我们再看选项：A.practicalB.impossibleC.easyD.necessary。由于工作需要在线，完全断网肯定不是easy和practical的。由于没有impractical，impossible也是说得通的（在现实条件下行不通）。但为了语义连贯，更倾向于选practical的反义，如果只有impo