河南省2015年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

2015年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatcolordoestheboylikebest?

A.White.B.Green.

2.Whoisthewoman?

A.Mike'steacher.B.Mike'smother.C.Mike's

friend.

3.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

4.Whatwillthetwospeakersstarttomorrowmorning?

A.At6o'clock.B.At7o'clock.C.At8o'clock.

5.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inapark.B.Inahospital.C.Ina

restaurant.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?

A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.

7.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayintheend?

A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whendoesthemantakeexercise?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthe

evening.

9.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Shewillhaveaparty.

B.Shewillhaveameeting.

C.Shewillhaveadrivingtest.

10.WherewilltheymeetonSaturday?

A.Attheschoolgate.B.Attheparkgate.C.Atthegardengate.

听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。

11.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Apassenger.B.Aguide.C.Atourist.

12.Howlongwillthevisitlast?

A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Hourhours-

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.Whendidtheboyhavethetrafficaccident?

A.Threedaysago.B.Oneweekago.C.Twoweeksago.

14.Whatdidtheknockinto?

A.Acar.B.Abike.C.Abus.

15.Whatwastheresultoftheaccident?

A.Theboygothisrightleghurt.

B.Theboygothisleftarmbroken.

C.Theboygothisheadbadlyhurt.

第三节:听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符的图片。短文读两遍。

ABCDE

NancyJulieEllaLucyAlice

16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________

二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21.MrSmithisoldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogaftersupper.

A.a;theB.an;aC.an;不填D.the;不填

22.一IsthisphototakeninTibet?

—Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainintheofthephoto.

A.formB.backgroundC.shapeD.introduction

23.WheneverMaryreadsaninterestingstory,shecan,tkeepittoand

wantstoshare

itwithherfriends.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

24.Iheardthenewsongontheradio.Ihighandlowinthemusicstore,but

Ican'tfindthesong.

A.searchB.havesearchedC.amsearchingD.willsearch

25.—Whataclearbluesky!

—Yes,Ihaveneverseen

A.amorebeautifulB.amostbeautiful

C.themorebeautifulD.themostbeautiful

26.—WhatJsthematterwithtom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.

—Oh!Hebeill.Let'sgoandaskmsbrown.

A.canB.needC.mayD.woulxi

27.Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.Itgreatexercise,suchasrunning

andkicking.

A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives

28.Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn,tkillthemfoodorclothing.

A.inB.withC.aboutD.for

29.Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblensto

A.dealwithB.keep,upwith

C.agreewithI).comeupwith

30.wekeepourheartsopen,wecanexperiencethehappinessfriendshipbrings

us.

A.SinceB.IfC.UnlessD.Though

31.一DidyowatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?

—Iwantedto,butmymotherherfavoriteTVprogranme.

A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched

32.Nowit'smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyou

wanttobuy

toyousoon.

A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent

33.一Whydon'tyoulikefishing?

—Fishingahobbynesdsmuchpatience,butI'mnotpatientatall.

A.whoB.thatC.itD.what

34.kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworlda

nicerplacetolivein.

A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been

35.—Hi,Tony!Doyouknow?

—Yes,thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.

A.whenIcanacupofcoffeeB.whencanIgetacupofcoffee

C.whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD.wherecanIgetacupofcoffee

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白

处的最佳答案。

IwasflyingtoNewYorkatnight.Suddenly,astormbrokeandtheplane

begantobetossed（颠簸）around.

WhenIlooked36theplane,Icouldseethatnearlyallthepassengers

wereworriedandafraid.Thefutureseemedterribleandmanywere37ifthey

wouldmakeitthroughthestorm.

Then,I38sawalittlegirl.Itseemedthatthestormmeant_39

toher.Shesatonherseatreadingabook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshe

wouldreadagain,withno40orfearinhereyes.Whentheotherpassengers

werescared（惊恐的）halftodeath,thatchildwascompletelycalmand41.I

couldn,tbelievemyeyes.

WhentheplanefinallyreachedNewYork,Iwasnotsurprisedto42

thatallthepassengerswerehurryingtocomeout.Istoppedandspoketothegirl

whomIhad43forsuchalongtime.Iasked44shehadnotbeenafraid.

Thechildreplied,“Mydaddyisthe_45_____,andheistakingmehome.”

36.A.atB.aroundC.upD.into

37.A.wonderingB.expectingC.dreaming

D.realizing

38.A.probablyB.luckilyC.suddenly

D.certainly

39.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

40.A.prideB.worryC.angerD.regret

41.A.unafraidB.nervousC.activeD.tired

42.A.sayB.hearC.findD.think

43.A.knownB.watchedC.helpedD.protected

44.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why

45.A.guardB.driverC.pilot

D.traveller

英语试卷第4页（共10页）

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Onceakinggottwonicefalcons（猎鹰）fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuch

beautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconer

totrainthentofly.

Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.He

foundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheother

wasstayingonthebranch（树枝）ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.

Thekingcalledal1hisfalconstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaythey

couldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethe

kingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewho

knewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hespentforafarmer

wholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce.

Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.

“itisunbelievable!”shoatedtheking.Howcouldyoumakeithappen?w

Thefarmerreplied,"It'sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalcon

rested.w

Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inour

heartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewejustforsafety

andcomfort.Wewon,trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”

wearerestingonbreaks.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

46.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegotthetwofalcons?

A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.

B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.

C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.

D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.

47.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?

A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.

B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.

C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.

D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreabouthisfalcons.

48.Whodidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?

A.Theking.B.Theking'sson.

C.Thefarmer.D.Thebestfalconer.

49.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?

A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.

50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheWiseKingB.TheNiceFalcons

C.TheBestFalconerD.TheFlyingWings.

英语试卷第5页（共10页）

Thereislittledoubtthathousecatfirstdevelopednaturallyfromancient

wildcats.ThecleverestrelativeistheAmericawildcatwhichstilllivesinAfrica

today.ThisisunderstandablebecausethefirsthousecatscamefromAfrica.

CatsfirststartedtolivearoundpeopleinEgyptabout6,000^7,000years

ago.FromEgypt,catsstartedtomovearoundtheworld.Thisisaboutthesametime

thatEgyptiansbeganstoringgrain（谷物）inbuildings.Scientistsusedtobelieve

thatpeopletamedcatstocatchmiceandprotectthegrain.However,catsdon't

liketobetoldwhattodo!Now,scientistsbelievedthatcatsfollowedthemice

andlearnedtoacceptpeople.Finally,someofthecatsbegantogrowcomfortable

aroundpeople,theseweresmallercatsthatneededprotect!or..Asthesecatsand

peoplegotusedtoeachother,thentheymovedintogether.Around5,000yearsago,

catsstartedtolivewithpeople.

SooncatswereinGreece,thentheMiddleEastandChina.Theymovedalong

Egyptianbusinessroadskeepingawaymiceandkeepingpeoplearoundthem.Afterthe

RomanscametoEgypt,theyalsoacceptedthecatsandbroughttnemtoEurope.These

catlikelybred（繁殖）withothercatstoformthemanykindsofhousecatswehave

today.

Catsarerelativelyrecenthouseanimals.Housecatsstillhavealotin

commonwiththeirwildrelatives.Catssleepalottosaveenergyjustlikewi,ld

cats.Theywilloftengetfoodatnightaswell.Housecatsaregenerallypeaceful

andfriendly,butbecareful!Ifacatfeelsitisindanger,itwillfightback

-justlikeawiIdcat.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

51.Wheredidthefirsthouseoatscomefrom?

A.Asia.B.Africa.C.Europe.D.America.

52.Whendidcatsstarttolivewithpeople?

A.About4,000yearsago.B.About5,000yearsago.

C.About6,000yearsago.D.About7,000yearsago.

53.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CatsstartedtomovearoundtheworldfromChina.

B.Catsgetfoodatnighttosaveenergylikewildcats.

C.Catshavealittleincommonwiththeirw.ildcats.

D.CatswereacceptedandbroughttoEuropebyRomans.

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tamed“meaninChinese?

A.驱散B.捕捉C.驯化D.引进

55.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Thedevelopmentofhouse【ats.

B.Differentcatsindifferentcountries.

C.Therelationshipbetweencatsandpeople.

D.ThedifferencesbetweenhousecatsandwiIdcats.

英语试卷第5页（共10页）

C

THEFORKSMARKET

TheForksMarketoffersmanydifferentkindsofspecial

souvenirs.Downstairs,shoppersmaybuyfreshfoodandfruits.

Intheupstairs,shopperswillfindartworks.

Openyear-round.

Tel:204-942-6302www.

MANITOBALEGISLATIVEBUILDING

ManitobaLegislativeBuildingwascompletedin1920.many

considerittobethefinestinthecountry.Openfroma,m,to

8p.m.forself-guidedtours.Guidedtoursareofferedfree.Cal1

formoreinformation.

Tel:204-945-5813www.gov.mb.sa/mit/legtour/index.html

MILLENNIUMLIBRARY

Everyday,upto5,00visitorscome.toMillenniumLibraryfor

books,movies,music,wifi,readingcornerandstudyspace.Open

MondaytoThursdayfrom10a.m.to9p.m.;FridaytoSaturday

from10a.m.to6p.m.;Sundaysfrom1p.m.to5p.m..

Tel:204-986-6450www.Winnipeg,ca/library

CHILDRON'SMUSEUM

TheChildren'sMuseumhelpsleadtocreativelearning,there

willbepublicprograms,workshopsandspecialevents.During

theholidayseasons,visitorscantakeawalkinEaton,s

Santa'sVillage.Opendaily.

Tel;204-924-4000www.childrenmuseum.com

注：souvenirs纪念品；legislative议会

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

56.YoumaycallifyoawanttoknowmoreabouttheForksMarket.

A.204-986-6450B.204-924-4000C.204-942-6302D.204-945-5813

57.WhatcanyoudointheManitobaLegislativeBuilding?

A.Buyfoodandfruits.B.Watchpublic

programs.

C.Haveaself-guidedtour,D.Enjoymusic

andmovies.

58.WhencanyougototheMillenniumLibrary?

A.At9a.m.onTuesday.B.At7p.m.3nFriday.

C.At8p.m.onSaturday.D.At4p.m.□nSunday.

59.YoucantakeawalkinEaton,sSanta*sVillageinduringtheholiday

season.

A.theForksMarketB.theChildren1sMuseum

C.theMillenniumLibraryD.theManitobaLegislativeBuilding

60.Whereistextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Aguidebook.B.Apicturebook.

C.Ahistorybook.D.Asciencebook.

D

Whyissettinggoals（目标）important?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoand

experienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,

goalsallowyoutomakeyourlife„happen.

Successfulpeopleinlifeimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandset

lotsofgoals.61It'slikehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyou

wanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasa

placetogotoclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Hecan

drivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtime.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,

oramap.

62Butshedriversaimlessly（无目的地）around,nevergettinganywhere,

justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

63Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengetthereby

settinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustlet1ifehappenbyaccident.

Goalsaren*tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren,tdifficulttoreach.64Youare

theonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.

Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikely

toachieveit.

65Theyarehardert.oforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourown

way,youareabletomakeyourselfrealizesituationsthatwillbringyounearer

toyourgoals.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、

内容完整。

A.Writtengoalscanbereviewedusually

B.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.

C.It,suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.

D.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.

E.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.

61.62.53.64.65

五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。

saywaystarlongthoughpopular

hehandcallmakebecausebetween

AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictorysign?It*sout.Thelatestpopular

handgesture（手势）isputtingbothofyourhandsandputthemtogethertomakea

heart—shape.Iti,s66"handheartw.

Manyyoungpop67intheUShavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.

aThe*handheartgesturemeanssomething68'Iloveyou'and'thankyou',“

saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger."Youcansendasweet,simplemessagewithout

69.aword.w

Swiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.Andsheisbelievedtobethefirstto70

itpopular.

Lastmonth,JustinBieberand71superstarfriendsdidthe”hand

heart“andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparents

werekilledinacaraccident.

uItusedtotakemuch72fornonverbal（非语言的）culturetomove.But

now,Itmovesfaster73wehavesmartphonesandtheInternet.

IntheRepublicofKorea,the“handheart“hasbeen74foralong

time,butinadifferent75.Peop1ethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheads

andmakingabiggerheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans:"Iloveyou.”

66.67.68.69.70.

71.72.73.74.75.

六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Morning,Tina.Didyouenjoyyourholiday