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-2026年新疆(高职单招)英语考试真题附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。'How'用于询问方式或手段,符合语境。'What'询问事物,'Where'询问地点,'When'询问时间,均不符合题意。(2)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”。其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。句意:老师要求我们在教室里不要制造这么多噪音。故选C。(3)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDthat答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?——当然,就在拐角处。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"可知,问句询问的是地点,因此应用where引导宾语从句,在从句中作地点状语。what和which通常在从句中作主语或宾语,that在宾语从句中不充当成分且无意义,均不符合语境。(4)Couldyoupleasetellme______thelibraryis?It'snexttothepostoffice.()AwhatBwhereCwhenDhow答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'snexttothepostoffice.'(它在邮局旁边)可知,问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,when询问时间,how询问方式或程度,均不符合题意。(5)Neitherofthetwobooks______interestingtome.()AisBareCwereDbe答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致。neitherof+复数名词/代词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。且句子描述的是一般事实或状态,应用一般现在时。故为is。(6)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。故选C。(7)I'mafraidIcan'tcometoyourpartytonight.Mymotherisill.____()AThat'sgreatBI'msorrytohearthatCYouarewelcomeDGoodluck答案:B解析:本题考查对坏消息的回应。对方解释不能来参加聚会的原因是母亲生病,这是一个不幸的消息。礼貌的反应应该是表示同情和遗憾,'I'msorrytohearthat'(听到这个消息我很难过)是最得体的回答。(8)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'srightCNevermindDMypleasure答案:C解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——没关系,不要紧。A项“不客气”,用于回答感谢;B项“那是对的”;C项“没关系/别介意”,用于回答道歉;D项“我的荣幸”,用于回答感谢。根据语境“I'msorry”和“Itdoesn'tmatter”,应选C。(9)Theteachercamein,____byagroupofstudents.()AfollowedBfollowingCtofollowDfollow答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是Theteacher,老师是被学生跟随(passivevoice),因此应用过去分词followed表示被动和完成。Following表示主动。故选A。(10)Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?()AquicklyBhappinessCbeautifulDrun答案:B解析:本题考查词性辨析。A项quickly是副词;B项happiness是名词,意为“幸福”;C项beautiful是形容词;D项run是动词(也可作名词,但在此处作为动作更常见,且happiness是纯粹的名词形式)。故选B。(11)Themanagerdemandedthatallthereports______beforeFriday.()AbefinishedBwerefinishedCmustbefinishedDwouldbefinished答案:A解析:考查虚拟语气。动词demand后的宾语从句需使用“(should)+动词原形”的虚拟语气结构。从句主语reports与动词finish之间为被动关系,因此使用被动语态befinished。should可省略,故选A。(12)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.。故选C。(13)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AalmostBespeciallyChardlyDstill答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。A.almost几乎;B.especially尤其;C.hardly几乎不;D.still仍然。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话者因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝,故选C。(14)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDThat'sright答案:B解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉说“对不起,我打碎了你的咖啡杯”,回答者表示“没关系”。A项“不客气”用于回应感谢;B项“没关系/别介意”用于回应道歉;C项“好吧/行”表示同意或允许;D项“那是对的”表示赞同观点。根据语境“Itdoesn'tmatter”可知应选B。(15)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C(疑问语序)。根据答语“沿着这条街走,在第二个路口左转”,可知问句是在询问地点位置,而非具体路线方式(虽然D也是陈述语序,但通常问路更直接对应地点询问,且B选项更符合“tellmewhere...”的常见搭配,若选D通常会问“HowcanIget...?”作为独立问句,而在宾语从句中,询问地点常用where)。结合语境,询问邮局在哪里最自然。故选B。(16)Thebookonthedeskbelongsto______.Pleasegiveitbacktoher.()AsheBherChersDherself答案:B解析:本题考查代词的用法。belongto意为“属于”,to是介词,后面应接人称代词的宾格形式。she是主格,her是宾格或形容词性物主代词,hers是名词性物主代词,herself是反身代词。此处指“属于她”,应用宾格her。故选B。(17)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()AWhatBWhichCWhoDWhere答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“IlikeEnglishbest”(我最喜欢英语),可知问句是在询问“什么”科目,故使用What。Which通常用于有限范围内的选择;Who询问人;Where询问地点。故选A。(18)Theheavyrain______thefootballmatchyesterday.()AcalledoffBcalledonCcalledupDcalledfor答案:A解析:考查动词短语辨析。calloff意为“取消”;callon意为“拜访,号召”;callup意为“打电话,征召”;callfor意为“要求,需要”。句意:大雨取消了昨天的足球比赛。根据语境,因雨取消比赛,故选A。(19)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisCwhatisthepostofficeDwhatthepostofficeis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,必须使用陈述语序(即主语+谓语),排除选项A和C。根据答语'It'sonCenterStreet...'可知问的是地点,因此用where引导,故选B。(20)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(21)NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinplayingcomputergames.()AamBisCareDbe答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由靠近谓语的主语决定。本题中靠近谓语的是I,因此谓语动词应用am。(22)Mysisterisgood______singinganddancing.()AatBinConDfor答案:A解析:本题考查固定搭配。'begoodat'是固定短语,意为“擅长……”,后接名词、代词或动名词。'begoodin'通常不这样搭配;'begoodon'也不符合习惯用法;'begoodfor'意为“对……有益”。句意为“我姐姐擅长唱歌和跳舞”。因此,正确答案为A。(23)______hardhetried,hecouldn'tsolvethemathproblem.()AWhateverBHoweverCWheneverDWherever答案:B解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:无论他多么努力,他都解不出这道数学题。'hard'是副词,修饰动词'tried'。'However'相当于'nomatterhow',后接形容词或副词,引导让步状语从句,符合句法结构。'Whatever'后接名词;'Whenever'和'Wherever'分别表示时间和地点,均不符合语境。(24)Thedoctoradvisedhim____smokingimmediately.()AgiveupBtogiveupCgivingupDgaveup答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配advisesb.todosth.,意为“建议某人做某事”。advise后接宾语补足语时需用动词不定式,故选togiveup。(25)______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。根据答语'Abouttwentyminutes'(大约二十分钟)可知,问句询问的是花费的时间长度。Howlong用于提问时间段或物体长度;Howfar提问距离;Howoften提问频率;Howsoon提问将来多久以后。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Hardlyhadhearrivedhome____thephonerang.答案:when解析:本题考查固定句型'Hardly...when...',意为“一……就……”。当Hardly位于句首时,主句需部分倒装(hadhearrived)。该句型中when引导时间状语从句,不能用than(nosooner...than)。(2)Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是movie,且被最高级thebest修饰。当先行词被最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。故填that。(3)Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stampsfromdifferentcountries.答案:collecting解析:考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin中的in是介词,介词后面若跟动词,必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。故填collecting。(4)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(5)Thenumberofpeoplewho____carsisincreasing.答案:own解析:本题考查定语从句中的主谓一致。先行词是people(复数),关系代词who指代people,所以在定语从句中谓语动词应用复数形式own。注意不要受主句主语Thenumber的影响。(6)Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.(对做某事感兴趣)。介词in后接动名词形式,故填collecting。(7)ShehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish,______makesherparentsveryproud.答案:which解析:考查非限制性定语从句。空格处指代前面整个主句的内容,且在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。(8)Therearemanyd______betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.答案:differences解析:句意:英式英语和美式英语之间有很多不同之处。many修饰可数名词复数,根据首字母d及语境,应填difference的复数形式differences。(9)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Chineseculture.答案:learning解析:考查介词后的动词形式。beinterestedin中的in是介词,介词后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(v-ing)。故填learning。(10)Heisinterestedin______(learn)English.答案:learning解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,in是介词,后接动名词形式,故填learning。(11)Shetoldmethatshe____toShanghaithenextweek.答案:wouldgo解析:本题考查宾语从句的时态呼应。主句told是过去时,从句中有thenextweek(从过去看将来),应用过去将来时,即would+动词原形。(12)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomeworkby______.答案:ourselves解析:本题考查反身代词的用法。byoneself意为'独自地,单独地'。主语是us,对应的反身代词是ourselves。(13)Itisimportantforstudents______(develop)goodreadinghabits.答案:todevelop解析:考查非谓语动词。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语。故填todevelop。(14)Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案:interesting解析:考查形容词辨析。修饰名词books(物)通常使用-ing结尾的形容词interesting,表示“有趣的”;而interested通常用于修饰人,表示“感兴趣的”。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwasverynice.We1______therebybus.Inthepark,wesawmanypeople.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswereplayinggames.Wefoundaquietplaceunderabigtreeandsatdown.Wetalkedaboutourschoollifeandsharedsomesnacks.Itwasareally2______day.Wedidn'twanttoleaveuntilitgotdark.Onthewayhome,wefelttiredbut3______.Ihopewecangothereagainnextmonth.答案:1.went2.happy3.excited解析:1.根据时间状语LastSunday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,go的过去式是went。2.根据上下文语境,大家在公园里玩耍、聊天、吃零食,度过的是愉快的一天,故填happy(或pleasant/enjoyable)。3.虽然身体感到累(tired),但心情是兴奋的/开心的,but表示转折,故填excited(或happy/glad)。(2)Environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Forexample,turningofflightswhenleavingaroomsavesenergy.Usingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticonesreduceswaste.Plantingtreeshelpscleantheair.Thesesimplehabitscontributetoa1______environment.Schoolsalsoplayanimportantrole.Theyteachstudentshowtorecycleandsavewater.Ifweallworktogether,wecanprotectourplanetforfuture2______.Let'sstarttodayandmaketheworldabetterplaceto3______.答案:1.cleaner2.generations3.live解析:第一空:这些习惯有助于创造一个更“清洁”的环境,比较级cleaner符合语境。第二空:为未来的“几代人”保护地球,generations是常用表达。第三空:让世界成为一个更好的“居住”之地,tolive不定式作后置定语修饰place。(3)Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Weshouldeatplentyofvegetablesandfruitseveryday.Theyprovidevitaminsandmineralsthatourbodiesneed.Also,drinkingenoughwaterisessential.Waterhelpstokeepourskinhealthyandaidsindigestion.Avoidingjunkfoodisanotherkeypoint.Junkfoodoftencontainstoomuchsugarandfat,whichcanleadtohealthproblemslikeobesity.Instead,weshouldchoosewholegrainsandleanproteins.Bymakingsmartfoodchoices,wecanstayenergeticandfit.Remember,abalanceddietisthefoundationofahealthylife.答案:1.essential2.problems解析:1.句意为“喝足够的水也是必不可少的”。essential意为“必要的,必不可少的”,符合语境强调水的重要性。2.句意为“垃圾食品通常含有过多的糖和脂肪,这可能导致肥胖等健康问题”。leadtohealthproblems是常见表达,problem在此处指“问题、麻烦”,且前面有likeobesity举例,故用复数problems或单数problem均可,但在泛指各类健康隐患时常用复数。(4)Myneighbor,Mr.Green,isakindoldman.Helivesalonesincehiswifepassedawayfiveyearsago.Everymorning,hewalkshisdoginthepark.Thedog'snameisLucky.Luckyisveryfriendlyandlikestoplaywithchildren.Oneday,alittlegirllostherballinthebushes.Luckyranintothebushesandbroughttheballback.ThegirlwasverygratefulandthankedMr.Green.Mr.Greensmiledandsaid,'Luckylikeshelpingpeople.'Fromthenon,thegirloftenvisitsMr.GreenandplayswithLucky.Theyhavebecomegoodfriends.答案:1.passed2.walks3.lost4.brought5.visits解析:1.passaway意为“去世”,发生在五年前,用过去时passed。2.描述日常习惯,主语He是第三人称单数,故用walks。3.小女孩把球弄丢了,lose的过去式是lost。4.狗把球带回来,bring的过去式是brought。5.从那以后女孩经常去拜访,表示经常性动作,主语thegirl是单数,故用visits。(5)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreadingbooks.Hebelievesthatreadingcanopenupnewworldsforhim.Everyevening,hespendsatleastonehourreadinginhisroom.Hisfavoritegenreissciencefictionbecauseitstimulateshisimagination.Lastmonth,heborrowedabookfromthelibrarytitled'TheFutureWorld'.ThestorywasabouthumanslivingonMars.Tomwassoabsorbedintheplotthatheforgottoeatdinner.Hismotherremindedhimthathealthismoreimportantthan1______.Tomagreedandpromisedtobalancehishobbieswithhisdailyroutine.Herealizedthatwhilebooksaregreat,takingcareofhisbodyisalso2______.Now,hemakessuretoexerciseforthirtyminutesbeforehestarts3______.答案:1.reading2.essential3.reading解析:1.母亲提醒他健康比阅读更重要,此处指代前文提到的沉迷读书的行为,故填reading。2.汤姆意识到照顾身体也是必不可少的,essential意为“必要的、本质的”,符合语境。3.他现在确保在开始阅读之前锻炼三十分钟,startdoingsth.为固定搭配,故填reading。(6)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanyanimalsthere.Themonkeyswerejumpingfromtreetotree.Theylookedveryfunny.Theelephantswereeatingleaveswiththeirlongtrunks.Thelionsweresleepingundertheshade.Mylittlebrotherlikedthepandasbest.Theywereblackandwhiteandverycute.Wetookmanyphotosofthem.Atnoon,wehadlunchinthezoorestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious.Afterlunch,wevisitedthebirdhouse.Therewerecolorfulbirdssingingbeautifully.Westayedthereuntil5:00pm.Itwasatiringbut1______day.Onthewayhome,mybrotherfellasleepinthecar.Hewastootired.Ithinkzoosaregreatplacesforfamiliestospendtimetogether.Wecanlearnaboutanimalsandnature.Nexttime,Iwanttoseethedolphins.Iheardtheyarevery2______.Ihopemyparentswillagreetotakeusthereagain.Itisalwaysexcitingtoseenewthings.Ireally3______thistrip.答案:1.happy2.smart3.enjoyed解析:1.考查形容词。句意:这是累人但快乐的一天。but表示转折,前面是tiring(累的),后面应是积极的形容词,happy符合语境,故填happy。2.考查形容词。句意:我听说它们非常聪明。描述海豚的特征,通常用smart或clever,故填smart。3.考查动词时态。句意:我真的很喜欢这次旅行。整篇文章讲述的是上周日的事情,用一般过去时,enjoy的过去式是enjoyed,故填enjoyed。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.主要的庆祝活动;3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.主要的庆祝活动;3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;对象为外国朋友Tom;内容为介绍一个中国传统节日。2.要点覆盖:-节日名称及时间:SpringFestival,JanuaryorFebruary.-庆祝活动:cleanhouses,buynewclothes,familydinner,dumplings,redpackets,fireworks.-喜欢原因:reunion,hope,familybonding,warmatmosphere.3.语言运用:使用一般现在时描述习俗;使用定语从句(whichis...)增加句式多样性;使用连接词(Before,OnNewYear'sEve,because)使行文连贯。4.范文解析:范文结构清晰,第一段引入主题,第二段详细描述活动,第三段阐述原因并表达祝愿,符合字数要求和逻辑顺序。WritingTask2学校英语俱乐部将举办一场主题为“MyFavoriteSeason”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括:1.你最喜欢的季节是什么;2.喜欢这个季节的原因(至少两点);3.在这个季节里你通常做什么。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!Mytopictodayis"MyFavoriteSeason".___________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!(2)学校英语俱乐部将举办一场主题为“MyFavoriteSeason”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括:1.你最喜欢的季节是什么;2.喜欢这个季节的原因(至少两点);3.在这个季节里你通常做什么。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!Mytopictodayis"MyFavoriteSeason".___________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!答案:(略)解析:这是一篇演讲稿,主题是“我最喜欢的季节”。文章首先点明最喜欢的季节是秋天。接着阐述两个原因:天气凉爽舒适和景色美丽(丰收季、落叶)。最后描述在该季节的活动,如徒步旅行和读书。语言要口语化一些,适合演讲场合,同时注意逻辑清晰,要点齐全。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoney.However,truesuccessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forsome,itisabouthavingahappyfamily.Forothers,itisaboutachievingtheirdreamsorhelpingthoseinneed.TakeLiHuaasanexample.Heisayoungteacherinasmallvillage.Hissalaryisnothigh,buthefeelsverysuccessfulbecausehisstudentshavelearnedsomuchfromhim.Heseestheirsmilesandprogresseveryday,whichbringshimgreatjoy.Hebelievesthateducationcanchangelives,andheisproudtobepartofthatchange.Ontheotherhand,ZhangWeiisabusinessmaninabigcity.Heworkshardandhasmadeafortune.Heownsseveralcompaniesandtravelsaroundtheworld.Tohim,successmeansfinancialfreedomandtheabilitytoprovidethebestlifeforhisfamily.Healsodonatesmoneytocharity,believingthatwealthshouldbeshared.BothLiHuaandZhangWeiaresuccessfulintheirownways.Successisnotaone-size-fits-allconcept.Itdependsonpersonalvaluesandgoals.Whatmattersmostisfindingwhatmakesyouhappyandfulfilled.(1-1)Whatdomanypeoplemistakenlythinksuccessismainlyabout?()AHavingalargehouseBMakingalotofmoneyCTravelingaroundtheworldDBeingfamous(1-2)WhydoesLiHuafeelsuccessfuldespitehislowsalary?()AHehasalotoffreetimeBHisstudentslearnandprogressCHelivesinabeautifulvillageDHereceivesmanyawards(1-3)WhatdoesZhangWeiconsiderasthemeaningofsuccess?()AHelpingpoorpeopledirectlyBTeachinginaschoolCFinancialfreedomandprovidingforfamilyDWritingbooksaboutbusiness(1-4)Accordingtothetext,whatisthekeyfactorindefiningsuccess?()ASocialstatusBPersonalvaluesandgoalsCTheamountofmoneyearnedDThenumberoffriendsonehas(1-5)Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?()AMoneyistheonlymeasureofsuccessBTeachersaremoresuccessfulthanbusinessmenCSuccessissubjectiveandvariesfrompersontopersonDEveryoneshouldbecomeateachertobehappy答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句'Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoney.'可知,许多人错误地认为成功主要关于赚很多钱,故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'...hefeelsverysuccessfulbecausehisstudentshavelearnedsomuchfromhim.Heseestheirsmilesandprogresseveryday...'可知,李华感到成功是因为他的学生学到了知识并取得了进步,故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段'Tohim,successmeansfinancialfreedomandtheabilitytoprovidethebestlifeforhisfamily.'可知,张伟认为成功意味着财务自由和为家人提供最好的生活,故选C。4.细节理解题。根据最后一段'Itdependsonpersonalvaluesandgoals.'可知,定义成功的关键因素是个人的价值观和目标,故选B。5.主旨大意题。文章通过对比李华和张伟对成功的不同定义,并在最后一段总结'Successisnotaone-size-fits-allconcept...Itdependsonpersonalvaluesandgoals.',说明成功是主观的,因人而异,故选C。Passage2Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Itoffersconvenienceasyoucanbuythingsfromhomeatanytime.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Forinstance,youcannottryonclothesbeforebuyingthem,whichmayleadtoreturns.Also,waitingfordeliverycanbefrustratingifyouneedtheitemurgently.Despitetheseissues,mostpeoplestillpreferonlineshoppingduetothewidevarietyofchoicesandoftenlowerprices.(2-1)Whatisoneadvantageofonlineshoppingmentionedinthetext?()AYoucantryonclothesimmediatelyBYoucanbuythingsfromhomeatanytimeCDeliveryisalwaysinstantDPricesarealwayshigher(2-2)Whatisadisadvantageofbuyingclothesonline?()AClothesaretooexpensiveBYoucannottrythemonbeforebuyingCTherearenochoicesDShopsareclosed(2-3)Whymightwaitingfordeliverybefrustrating?()ABecausethepackageisheavyBBecauseyouneedtheitemurgentlyCBecausethedriverisslowDBecausetheaddressiswrong(2-4)Whydomostpeoplestillpreferonlineshoppingdespitethedisadvantages?()AWidevarietyofchoicesandlowerpricesBFastd

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