辽宁省阜新市太平区2026届九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷(文字版含答案)

2025～2026学年度（上）期末学业质量检测九年级英语（本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时间90分钟）考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASkydiveforfunAreyoulookingforsomethingfuntodo?CometoSandyBaySkydivingCentreforasafe,excitingandunforgettableexperience.Makeadecisiontojump,andyouwon'tregretit!Requirements:★Youmustbebetween18and65yearsold.★Youmustweighnomorethan230pounds.★Youneedtobeingoodphysicalcondition.★Youhavetocompletethegroundtrainingprogramme.Prices:✓Weekdays:179

Safetyrulesandtips:◆Wearcomfortableclothes◆Getagoodnight'ssleepandeatahealthybreakfast.Youneedtohavelotsofenergytomakethemostoftheexperience.◆Ifit'stoowindy,wetorcloudy,callus.Wewillputoff(推迟)yourjumpandbookforanotherday.Thismeanswaiting,butsafetyalwayscomesfirst.◆Wecantakephotosandvideosofyourskydivingexperienceatanextra(额外的)cost.Letusknowinadvance(提前)ifyouneedtheservice.Thenaprofessionalphotographer(专业摄影师)willjumpwithyou.1.Ifyouwanttogoskydiving,youmust______A.beingoodhealth B.beover16yearsoldC.haveyearsofexperience D.weighnomorethan250pounds2.Itcosts______togoskydivingonweekends.A.$165 B.$179 C.$189 D.$2303.Beforeyougoskydiving,youshould______.①haveahealthybreakfast②waitforalongtime③wearcomfortableclothes④receivethegroundtrainingA.①②③ B.①③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④4.Whomightbeinterestedinthetext?A.Spacefans. B.Elderlytourists C.Middleschoolstudents. D.Outdoorsportslovers.BSavingDaguGlacier(冰川)WangFeitengandhisteamareworkinghardtosaveDaguGlacier,oneofChina'smostendangered(濒危的)glaciers.Everyyear,theycoverpartsoftheicewithspecialwhitefabric(织物)tosendbacksunlight,andusesnowmachinestoslowmelting(融化).Butevenwiththishardwork,theglacier—aslargeas56footballfieldsnow—keepsgettingsmaller.Wangsays,"Ifwedon'tactnow,DaguGlaciercoulddisappearby2029."Thereareabout69,000glaciersinChina.Inthepast60years,over7,000havedisappeared.DaguGlaciersitsinSouthwestChinaandisoneofthelowestandmostfamousglaciersintheworld.Sadly,itismeltingfasterthanever.About70%ofithasdisappeared.IfDaguGlacierdisappears,itcouldbeverybadfortheecosystem(生态系统).Riversmaydryup,animalswilllosetheirhomes,peoplewilllosemuchfreshwater,andtherecouldbeclimatechanges.Winterwillbeshorterandsummerwillbehotter.Themeltingicecancausefloods(洪水)andotherdangersforthepeoplelivingnearby.Tosaveglaciers,everyonemusthelpprotecttheearth.Scientistssaycuttingdownonpollutionandusingcleanenergyarethekey.Wang'steamcan'tsolveeveryproblembythemselves."We'rejustafewscientists,"heexplains,"butifourworkmakesmorepeoplecareaboutglaciers,thatwouldbegreat."Let'salldoourparttokeepourplanetcoolandsafeforthefuture!5.WhatisWangFeiteng'steamdoingtohelpDaguGlacier?A.Studyingitshistory. B.Buildingroadsnearby.C.Checkingitssizeeveryyear. D.Coveringicewithwhitefabric.6.WhatcanweknowaboutDaguGlacierfromParagraph2?A.Ithardlymeltsinsummer.B.Ithaslost70%ofitssize.C.Itisthisyear'snewdiscovery.D.ItbecamethesmallestglacierinChina.7.WhatwillhappenifDaguGlacierdisappears?A.Winterwillbecomelonger.B.Moreanimalswilllivethere.C.Peoplewillgetmorefreshwater.D.Riversmaydryupandfloodsmayhappen.8.Howcanwehelpprotectglaciers?A.Bywritingletterstoscientists.B.Byvisitingglacierseveryyear.C.Byusingcleanenergyindailylife.D.Bystudyingicescienceinthefuture.CQ:Myfriendisperfect.Sheseemstobegoodateverything.ButI'mnot.Idon'tknowwhyshechosemeasherfriend.I'mtiredofbeingfriendswithher,butshe'smyonlyfriend.WhatshouldIdo?--JulietA:DearJuliet,Iknowhowyoufeel.Asanamateur(业余爱好的)guitarist,Isometimesplaywithverygreatmusicians.Itusedtomakemefeelstressedout.Butnow,Ithinkdifferently.Ijustworkharderatmyinstrument.Nowthat(既然)theyagreetoplaywithme,IhavereasontobelieveImustbegoodatsomething.SoItaketheopportunitytowatch,listenandlearnfromthem.Ifthisgirlwantstobeyourfriend,it'sbecausesheseessomethinggoodinyou.Youearnherfriendship.Keepbeingyourwonderfulself.DanielDearJuliet,Ialsohavea"perfect"friend.AndIusedtoworrythatIwasn'tgoodenoughtobeherfriend.OnedayItoldhermyworries.ButshesaidshewouldalwaysacceptwhoIamandbemybestfriendforeverIwasmovedbyherwordsandwehugged.We'vebeenabletobuildastrongerfriendshipeversince.Isuggestyoudothesamething.Ifsheisatruefriend,she'llunderstandyou.Maybeshecanevenhelpyoubecomeabetterperson.YeBeibei9.What'sJuliet'sproblem?A.Herfriendisbetterthanher.B.Shealwaysdoesbadlyinherschoolwork.C.Herfrienddoesn'twanttobefriendswithher.D.Shedoesn'tknowhowtogetonwithherclassmates.10.Theunderlinedword"opportunity"mostprobablymeans"______".A.truth B.chance C.trip D.suggestion11.YeBeibeiadvisesJuliet______.A.tobelieveinherself B.toturntoherparentsforhelpC.tocommunicatewithherfriend D.totrytobecomeabetterperson12.WhatdoDanielandYeBeibeihaveincommon?A.Bothofthemareperfect.B.Bothofthemlikereading.C.Bothofthemhavelotsoffriends.D.Bothofthemsharetheirownexperience.DAcoupleofuniversitystudentsdesignedthePlufl,theworld'sfirstdogbedforhumans.Ifyou'rethinkingthePluflisjustanoversizeddogbed,you'retechnicallyrightbutaccordingtoitscreators,NoahandYuki,it'smuchmorethanthat.ThePluflcanofferthemostcomfortablenapping(小憩)experience,andasenseofsecurity(安全).AnditisgoodforthosewhohaveADHD(多动症),stress,andanxiety-related(焦虑相关)problems.RecentlyontheKicksurtcrcrowdfundingplatform(众筹平台),thePluflhasalreadyraised25，000forNoahandYukisaidthattheycameupwiththeideaofadogbedforhumanswhilehangingoutatacoffeeshopinVancouver.Theretheymadefriendswiththeownersandtheirpetdog,Lady.TheysawLadysleepinginhercustom-made(定制的)bed,whichmadeNoahaskhimself,"Whyshouldn'tpeoplehavethistoo?"Unlikeanactualdogbed,thePluflismuchmorecomfortable,thankstothememoryfoamcushioning(泡沫垫)andtheedgethatallowsuserstoresttheirheadsonitwhentheywant.Also,thebedeachhasstraps(带子)andabag,soitcanbeeasilystoredormoved.Theoval-(椭圆形)shapeencouragesfetalposition(胎⼉睡姿)(themostcommonandcomfortablesleepformaccordingtoresearch),whilethethickpillowborderallowsuserstoputtheirheadandfeet,havingafeelingofsecurity.13.Whoinventedtheworld'sfirstdogbedforhumans?A.Theteachersintheuniversity. B.ThepeoplewhohaveADHD.C.NoahandYuki.D.Theownerofacoffee-shopinVancouver.14.Accordingtothetext,whatcanPlufldoexcept______.A.provideacomfortablebedfordogs B.raisemoneyforpeoplewithADHDC.providingasuitablenappingexperience D.helppeoplewithanxiety-relatedproblems15.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Thetwostudentsgottheirideafromadogbed.B.Thetwostudentsmadefriendswiththecoffeeowners.C.ThepetdogLadylovedsleepingintheexpensivedogbed.D.Theownerandthepetdogwerebothfriendsofthetwostudents.16.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.TwouniversitystudentsB.ThecrowdfundingplatformC.ThemostcomfortablesleepingbedD.Theworld'sfirstdogbedforhumans第节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有个多余选项。ThefirstWorldHumanoidRobo(人形机器人)GameshappenedfromAugust14to17,2025,inBeijing.Therewere280teamsfrom16countriesandregions.Theytookpartin26events.Thesegamestestedhowwellrobotscan"feel","think"andmove.Oneexcitingpartwasthe5-on-5soccergame:____17____.Whatcanhumanoidrobotsdo?Humanoidrobotsarealreadydoingmanyeverydayjobs,likesayinghellotopeopleinrestaurants.Inonegame,robotshadtosort(分类)differentmedicines.____18____Itisalreadyhelpingpeopletofindtherightmedicinesinasmartpharmacy(药房)inBeijing.Bytheendof2025,100pharmaciesacrossChinawillusethiskindofrobot.Isiteasytomakehumanoidrobots?No,itisn't.Standingupandrunningareeasyforus,butveryhardforrobots.Theyneedactuators(执行器)andeffectorstodothethings.____19____Effectorslikearmsandlegs,helprobotsdealwiththeenvironment.Shortbattery(电池)lifeandoverheatingarealsoproblems.Whydopeoplemakerobotslookinglikehumans?____20____However,mostthingsaroundus,likedoorsandstairs,aremadeforoursizeandshape.Iftherobotlookslikeus,itcanusethesethingslikewedo.Thisway,wedon'tneedtomakebigchangestoeverything.Thatcansavealotofmoneyandtime.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分阅读短文，理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DuringtheTangDynasty,therelivedamannamedZhaoGu.Hewroteverygoodpoems.Andmanypeoplelovedhispoems,

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somefamouspoets.Atthattime,inaplacecalledWu,therelivedamannamedChangJian.Healso

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towritepoems.ChangJianlovedZhaoGu'spoemsverymuchandwantedto

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him.Oneday,ChangJian

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thatZhaoGuwouldbetravellingtoWu.HeknewthatZhaoGuwouldsurelyvisitLiangYanTempleduringhistrip,becausethetemplewasaveryfamousplace.SoChangJianwenttothetemplefirst.Therewasawallfor

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towriteandsharetheirideasinthetemple.ChangJianwrotetwolinesofapoemonthe

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.ZhaoGucouldn'thelpbut

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twomorelineswhenhesawthetwolinesonthetemplewall.AndsoChangJian'splanworkedwell.Hesaid

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,"Mypoemisabrick,andZhaoGu'spoemisjade.Ilaidabrickandattracted(吸引)jade."Nowpeopleoften

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theword"PaoZhuanYinYu"whengivinganideaoraspeech.Itisa

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waytoshowtheirhopeofseeingothersoffersomethingbetter.Itisalsousedtoexpressmodesty(谦虚).21A.just B.even C.only D.right22A.helped B.agreed C.forgot D.liked23A.lookafter B.thinkof C.learnfrom D.worryabout24A.smelt B.heard C.saw D.offered25A.visitors B.farmers C.workers D.teachers26A.ground B.wall C.floor D.stone27A.wash B.take C.add D.sell28A.correctly B.sadly C.angrily D.happily29A.use B.mix C.stick D.find30A.rapid B.simple C.polite D.busy第二部分非选择题（共40分）三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。On12thSeptember2025,abigChineseplane,theY-20,flewbackfromSouthKorea.Insidewerethirtywoodenboxes.EachboxheldthebonesofaChinesesoldierwhodiedinKoreaseventyyearsago.Thiswasthe

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(twelve)timeKoreahassentour

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(hero)home.WhentheplanelandedatShenyangTaoxianAirportatteninthemorning,soldiers

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greenuniformscarriedtheboxesslowlydowntheramp.Everybox

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(cover)withChina'sredflag.Noonespokeloudly;onlythewindandsoftstepscouldbeheard.FourChinesejetsflewhighaboveinaneatshapetosay"thankyou"tothedead.Theairportfiretruckssprayed(喷射)tallarcsofwater,the

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(high)welcomeaplanecanget.Thenextmorning,underaclearautumnsky,

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deadwereburied(埋葬)intheShenyangCPVMartyrs'Cemetery.Oldveterans,youngstudentsandfamilymembersstoodinlonglinesandgotready

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(wait)forasolemnmoment.Theybowedthreetimesandputwhitechrysanthemumsonthefreshgraves(坟墓).Aninety-one-year-oldveteran

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(raise)hisrighthandandsalute(行军礼)."Youarebackwithusnow;restinpeace,"hesaidina

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(quietly)butstrongvoice.ChinaandKoreawillkeeplookingformorelostsoldiers.Wewillnotstop

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everyheroishomeandeverynameisknown.四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Irunmyclasswithfourrules---berespectful,besafe,workhardandloveyourself.Ifachildbreaksoneofthefourrules,Iwillgivehimaverbal(口头的)warning.Ifachildbreakstwoofthefourrules,Iwillgivethechildanotewithadescriptionoftherule-breakingactions.Hewillbringithomeandshowittohisparents.Ifachildbreaksthreeofthefourrulesrules,thechildhastocallhisparents.Thechildmusttellhisparentswhathedidandwhyheiscalling.Ifachildbreaksallthefourrules,thechildwillgototheheadteacher'sofficeandcallhisparents.Also,Ipayattentiontohowtoorganizemyclassroom.Thestudentssitingroupsandeachgrouphasanameandateamleader.Theyworktogetherasateamtogetpoints.Attheendoftheweek,theteamwiththemostpointscangetabigprize.What'smore,mystudentscangiveeachother"WarmFuzzies".Theseareballswithspecialeyes.Imaketheballsforthekidsandtheycangivethemtoanyonedoingsomethingniceforsomeoneelse.ThechildrenreallyenjoythemandwhentheygetaWarmFuzzy,theyusuallyputitontheirbagsandshowitoff(炫耀).Alltheseways—theclearrules,teamcompetitions,andWarmFuzzies—helpmecreateapositivelearningenvironment.Mygoalisformystudentstonotonlymakeprogressbutalsotrulyenjoytheirtimeatschool.41.Davidgotanotefromtheteacher.Howmanyrulesdidhebreak?42.Whocangetabigprizeattheendoftheweek?43.Whatistheteacher'sgoal?44.Ofallthewaysmentionedinthepassage,whichonedoyoulikebest?Why?Write30wordsormore.五、书面表达（满分20分）45.假如你是李丽，你们学校英语网站这学期开展“用英语讲述中国故事”系列活动，本周的主题是“China'spublicholidays”。请你用英语写一篇短文上传网站，内容包括：（1）介绍至少两个节日的信息；（2）说明其中一个节日的庆祝活动；（3）发表对该节日的看法。注意：（1）词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。Hello,everyone.I'mLiHui.TodayI'llsharesomethingaboutChina'spublicholidays._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 试卷答案第一部分选择题一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）12345678910ACBDDBDCAB11121314151617181920CDCBADCDAB二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）21222324252627282930BDCBABCDAC第二部分非选择题三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）31.twelfth32.heroes33.in34.wascovered35.highest36.the37.towait38.raised39.quiet40.until四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）41.Hebroketworules.42.Theteamwitht