小学六年级小升初毕业英语复习培优试题测试卷(含答案解析)

小学六年级小升初毕业英语复习培优试题测试卷(含答案解析)一、听力部分（本部分共四大题，满分30分）A.听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.activeB.actorC.actD.action2.A.13kgB.30kgC.13cmD.30cm3.A.presentB.parentsC.passengerD.policeman4.A.wrongB.longC.strongD.young5.A.ThursdayB.TuesdayC.SundayD.SaturdayB.听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图片。每个句子读两遍。6.[图1：一个男孩在踢足球][图2：一个女孩在读书]听力原文：Theboylikesplayingfootballverymuch.7.[图1：一家医院][图2：一家邮局]听力原文：Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?8.[图1：冬天堆雪人][图2：春天放风筝]听力原文：It'swindyandwarminspring.Wecanflykites.C.听录音，根据问句选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。9.A.I'm164cmtall.B.I'm48kg.C.I'm12yearsold.10.A.IwenttoXinjiang.B.Igotherebyplane.C.IamgoingtoShanghai.11.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Iam.12.A.Hehasacold.B.Hefeelssad.C.Heisadoctor.13.A.It'snexttothecinema.B.YoucangobytheNo.1bus.C.It'sabookstore.D.听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是（T）否（F）相符。短文读两遍。14.Mikewenttothezoolastweekend.15.Mikesawpandasandtigersthere.16.Mikeategoodfoodwithhisparents.17.Mikeboughtatoypandaforhisfriend.18.Mikewastiredbuthappy.二、语音与词汇（本部分共三大题，满分25分）A.选出划线部分发音不同的一项。19.A.breadB.teaC.headD.sweater20.A.pigB.bigC.likeD.six21.A.cakeB.nameC.appleD.face22.A.studentB.funC.sunD.duck23.A.bikeB.kiteC.fishD.fiveB.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。24.Myfatheristallerands________thanmyuncle.25.Ihaveatoothache.Ineedtoseead________.26.Thec________isonthedesk.Youcanlookupnewwordsinit.27.Lastweekend,Iv________mygrandparents.Theywerehappytoseeme.28.Turnleftatthelibrary,thengos________.Youcanseetheschoolonyourright.C.用所给词的适当形式填空。29.Look!Thegirls________(dance)intheclassroomnow.30.Tomusually________(go)toschoolbybike,butyesterdayhe________(walk).31.Myhair________(be)longbefore,butnowitisshort.32.Didyou________(clean)yourroomlastnight?33.Johnwants________(buy)anewcomicbook.三、单项选择（本部分共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。34.—How________areyou?—I'm45kg.A.tallB.heavyC.oldD.long35.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—I________TVathome.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.watches36.—Doeshelike________wordpuzzles?—Yes,hedoes.A.doingB.doC.didD.does37.Iamgoingto________afilmtomorrowevening.A.seeB.lookC.readD.watch38.Thetrafficlightisred.Wemust________.A.goB.waitC.stopD.slowdown39.—________isthebookstore?—It'snearthesciencemuseum.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How40.Mybrother________playingfootball.A.likeB.likingC.likesD.islike41.—Whatisyourhobby?—I________stories.A.writeB.writingC.writesD.amwrite42.There________nogyminmyschooltwentyyearsago.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are43.Sarahoften________herclothesontheweekend.A.washB.washingC.washesD.washed44.—________didyougoonyourholiday?—IwenttoHarbin.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When45.Hefeels________becausehefailedthemathtest.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.excited46.Please________attheyellowlight.A.stopB.waitC.goD.run47.—HowcanIgettothehospital?—________.A.It'snotfar.B.Youcangobybus.C.Thankyou.D.I'mfine.48.MissWhiteis________Englishteacher.Sheiskind.A.aB.anC.theD./四、完形填空（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Johnisagoodstudent.Heis49activeboy.Heusually50upat6:30inthemorning.He51breakfastat7:00.Thenhegoestoschool.HelikesEnglishverymuch.He52Englisheverymorning.Hehasmanyhobbies,too.Helikes53kitesandplayingfootball.Lastweekend,he54tothenatureparkwithhisparents.They55apicnicthere.Theyategoodfoodand64somepictures.They57veryhappy.Butyesterday,John58sad.Becausehelosthisfavoritestorybook.Helookedforiteverywhere,buthecouldn'tfindit.49.A.aB.anC.theD./50.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting51.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having52.A.readsB.readC.readingD.isreading53.A.flyB.flyingC.fliesD.flew54.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going55.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having56.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.takes57.A.isB.areC.wasD.were58.A.isB.wasC.areD.were五、阅读理解（本部分共三大题，满分25分）A.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。DearAmy,Howareyou?Ihadaverybusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupearlyanddidmyhomework.Intheafternoon,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.Intheevening,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Wehaddinnertogether.WetalkedandwatchedTV.OnSundaymorning,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyfriend,Tom.Wereadsomeinterestingbooks.Thenweplayedfootballinthepark.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothebookstoreandboughtanewcomicbook.Ilikeitverymuch.Intheevening,Istayedathomeandlistenedtomusic.Iwastired,butIwashappy.Whataboutyourweekend?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Mike59.MikedidhishomeworkonSaturdayafternoon.60.MikecleanedhisroomandwashedhisclothesonSaturday.61.MikewenttothelibraryonSundaymorningwithAmy.62.Mikeplayedfootballinthepark.63.MikestayedathomeonSundayeveningandwatchedTV.B.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandafamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomeslast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.Peopledon'tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So"JohnHenryBrown"isusuallycalled"JohnBrown".PeopleneveruseMr.,Mrs.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.TheyuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththefirstname.Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutmyname."WhydoyourparentscallyouJim?"theyask."Whydotheychoosethatname?"Theansweristheydon'tcallmeJim.TheycallmeJames.Jamesisthenameofmygrandfather.InEngland,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That'sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.64.MostEnglishpeoplehave________names.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four65.________isJim'sfamilyname.A.JimB.AllanC.GreenD.James66.EnglishpeopleuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswith________.A.thefirstnameB.themiddlenameC.thefamilynameD.thenickname67.Jim'sfullnamemightbe________accordingtothetext.A.JimGreenB.JimAllanGreenC.GreenJimD.AllanJim68.Thetexttellsus________.A.Englishpeopledon'tliketheirnamesB.Englishpeople'snamesareinterestingC.Jim'sparentscallhimJamesD.Jim'snameisthesameashisgrandfather'sC.阅读短文，回答问题。Oneday,arichmanmetSam.Therichmanasked,"Ihearyouareverycleverandnothingisdifficulttoyou.Canyoutellmewhyyouaresoclever?"Samansweredwithasmile,"Oh,Iamnotclever.Instead,youareverysilly."Therichmanwasveryangry.Samsaid,"Pleasedon'tbeangry.IfyouthinkI'msilly,letmeaskyouaquestion.Ifyouhaveagroupofsheep,andIgiveyouanothergroupofsheep,thenhowmanygroupsofsheepdoyouhave?""Two,ofcourse,"answeredtherichman.Samlaughedandsaid,"Youarewrong.Twogroupsofsheepputtogetherisstillonegroup.That'swhyIsayyouaresilly."69.WhoisSam?70.WhatdidtherichmanthinkofSamatfirst?71.Didtherichmangetangry?72.WhatwasSam'squestion?73.Whowassillyinthestory?六、情景交际（本部分共5小题，满分5分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。A.Whatareyougoingtobuy?B.Whenareyougoing?C.I'mgoingtothebookstore.D.Isitfar?E.YoucangobytheNo.101bus.A:Hello,LiuYun.Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?B:74.____________________A:75.____________________B:I'mgoingtobuyadictionaryandsomecomicbooks.A:76.____________________B:I'mgoingat3o'clock.A:77.____________________B:Yes,it'sabitfar.A:Howcanyougetthere?B:78.____________________七、句型转换（本部分共5小题，满分5分）根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词。79.Iamplayingfootballnow.(对划线部分提问)________areyou________now?80.Hewenttoaparkyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)________he________toaparkyesterday?81.Amylikesreadingbooks.(改为否定句)Amy________________readingbooks.82.Myfatherisateacher.(对划线部分提问)________doesyourfather________?83.Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.(改为否定句)There________________flowersinthegarden.八、书面表达（本部分共15分）请以“MyLastWeekend”为题，写一篇不少于60词的作文。内容要求：1.说说你上周末做了什么。2.表达你的感受。3.语句通顺，语法正确。九、答案与详细解析一、听力部分A.听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。1.B[解析]听力原文：Hewantstobeanactor.actor意为“演员”。2.A[解析]听力原文：Iam13kg.听清数字与单位。3.C[解析]听力原文：Thebusdriverseesapassenger.passenger意为“乘客”。4.D[解析]听力原文：Mybrotherisveryyoung.young意为“年轻的”。5.A[解析]听力原文：WehaveamusicclassonThursday.Thursday意为“星期四”。B.听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图片。6.图1[解析]听力原文：Theboylikesplayingfootballverymuch.对应踢足球的图片。7.图2[解析]听力原文：Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?对应邮局图片。8.图2[解析]听力原文：It'swindyandwarminspring.Wecanflykites.春天放风筝。C.听录音，根据问句选择正确的答语。9.A[解析]问句：Howtallareyou?答语应回答身高。A选项“我164cm高”符合。10.A[解析]问句：Wheredidyougolastholiday?是过去时，答语也应用过去时。A选项“我去了新疆”符合。11.A[解析]问句：Didyouhelpyourmother?是一般过去时的一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答，动词用原形do。A选项Yes,Idid符合。12.B[解析]问句：Howdoeshefeel?询问感受。B选项Hefeelssad（他感到难过）符合。13.B[解析]问句：HowcanIgettothenaturepark?询问交通方式。B选项YoucangobytheNo.1bus（你可以坐1路公交车）符合。D.听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是（T）否（F）相符。原文：Mikehadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,hewenttothezoowithhisfriends.Theysawmanyanimalsthere,likeelephants,monkeysandtigers,buttheydidn'tseeanypandas.Theyatedeliciousfoodinarestaurantnearthezoo.Mikeboughtatoytigerforhislittlebrother.Intheevening,theywenthome.Mikewastiredbutveryhappy.14.T15.F[解析]文中提到没有看到熊猫，所以F。16.T[解析]文中提到在动物园附近的餐馆吃了美食。17.F[解析]文中提到是买给弟弟的，不是朋友。18.T二、语音与词汇A.选出划线部分发音不同的一项。19.B[解析]A./e/,B./i:/,C./e/,D./e/。B选项发长元音，其余发短元音。20.C[解析]A./ɪ/,B./ɪ/,C./aɪ/,D./ɪ/。C选项发双元音，其余发短元音。21.C[解析]A./eɪ/,B./eɪ/,C./æ/,D./eɪ/。C选项a在闭音节中发/æ/，其余发/eɪ/。22.A[解析]A./u:/,B./ʌ/,C./ʌ/,D./ʌ/。A选项u发/u:/，其余发/ʌ/。23.C[解析]A./aɪ/,B./aɪ/,C./ɪ/,D./aɪ/。C选项i在闭音节发/ɪ/，其余发/aɪ/。B.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。24.stronger[解析]句意：我爸爸比我叔叔更高更壮。and连接并列形容词，tall对应high，strong对应stronger（因为是比较级）。25.dentist[解析]句意：我牙疼。我需要看牙医。看牙医是seeadentist。26.dictionary[解析]句意：词典在书桌上。你可以用它查新单词。查单词用dictionary。27.visited[解析]句意：上周末，我看望了我的祖父母。由Lastweekend知用过去式visited。28.straight[解析]句意：在图书馆左转，然后直走。直走是gostraight。C.用所给词的适当形式填空。29.aredancing[解析]Look!是现在进行时的标志词，结构是bedoing，主语girls是复数，故aredancing。30.goes,walked[解析]第一句usually是一般现在时标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，goes；第二句yesterday是一般过去时标志词，walk过去式walked。31.was[解析]before暗示过去，主语hair是不可数名词，系动词用was。32.clean[解析]助动词Did后接动词原形。33.tobuy[解析]wanttodosth.意为“想要做某事”，固定搭配。三、单项选择34.B[解析]答语45kg是重量单位，对应询问体重howheavy。35.B[解析]时间状语yesterday（昨天）表示动作发生在过去，动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched。36.A[解析]likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事（习惯性），动名词作宾语。37.A[解析]seeafilm看电影，固定搭配。38.C[解析]红灯停，绿灯行，黄灯等。红灯对应stop。39.B[解析]答语“它在科学博物馆附近”是地点，所以问地点用Where。40.C[解析]主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，一般现在时肯定句中动词用三单形式likes。41.A[解析]Whatisyourhobby?回答是Ilikedoing...或者Ido...此处主语是I，动词用原形write。42.B[解析]twentyyearsago（20年前）是过去时间，gym是单数，be动词用was。43.C[解析]主语Sarah是第三人称单数，often是一般现在时标志，动词wash加es。44.B[解析]答语“我去了哈尔滨”是地点，问地点用Where。45.C[解析]句意：他很难过，因为他数学考试不及格。考试不及格感到难过，sad。46.B[解析]黄灯亮了要等待，wait。47.B[解析]问句是询问去医院的方式，B回答可以坐公交车，符合语境。48.B[解析]English是以元音音素开头的单词，表泛指用an。四、完形填空49.B[解析]active以元音音素开头，故用an。50.B[解析]描述习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语He，动词gets。51.B[解析]同上，一般现在时，主语He，动词has。52.A[解析]描述习惯动作，一般现在时，主语He，动词reads。53.B[解析]likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，fly变y为i加ing。54.C[解析]Lastweekend是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went。55.C[解析]过去时态，have的过去式是had。56.B[解析]过去时态，take的过去式是took。57.D[解析]They是复数，过去时，be动词用were。58.B[解析]yesterday是一般过去时，主语He，be动词用was。五、阅读理解A.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。59.F[解析]文中OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupearlyanddidmyhomework.是在上午，而不是下午。60.T[解析]文中Intheafternoon,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.符合。61.F[解析]文中Iwenttothelibrarywithmyfriend,Tom.是和Tom，不是Amy。62.T[解析]文中Thenweplayedfootballinthepark.符合。63.F[解析]文中Intheevening,Istayedathomeandlistenedtomusic.是听音乐，不是看电视。B.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。64.C[解析]文中第一句MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames...明确说了三个。65.C[解析]文中举例myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.66.C[解析]文中TheyuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswiththefamilyname...67.B[解析]根据文中例子JimAllanGreen可知全名包含first,middle,familyname。68.C[解析]文中Theansweristheydon'tcallmeJim.TheycallmeJames.说明父母叫他James。C.阅读短文，回答问题。69.Samisacleverman(orjustaman).[解析]根据短文内容，Sam是故事的主人公。70.HethoughtSamwasveryclever.[解析]文中Therichmanasked,"Ihearyouareveryclever..."71.Yes,hedid.[解析]文中Therichmanwasveryangry.72.Ifyouhaveagroupofsheep,andIgiveyouanothergroupofsheep,thenhowmanygroupsofsheepdoyouhave?[解析]原文引用。73.Therichmanwassilly.[解析]故事最后Sam说这就是为什么我说你愚蠢，说明富人很傻。六、情景交际74.C[解析]问你去哪里，回答I'mgoingtothebookstore.75.A[解析]接下来问要买什么，Whatareyougoingtobuy?76.B[解析]回答I'mgoingat3o'clock.上面问的是When。77.D[解析]回答Yes,it'sabitfar.上面问的是Isitfar?78.E[解析]上面问Howcanyougetthere?回答交通方式YoucangobytheNo.101bus.七、句型转换79.What,doing[解析]对现在的动作提问，用Whatdoing。80.Did,go[解析]含实义动词过去式的句子变一般疑问句，借助助动词Did，动词还原go。81.doesn't,like[解析]含三单动词likes的肯定句变否定句，用doesn'tlike。82.What,do[解析]对职业提问，用Whatdo。83.aren't,any[解析]therebe句型的否定形式，be动词变否定，some变any。八、书面表达参考范文：MyLastWeekendIhadabusyandhappyweeken