2025-2026年湖北省随州市高三英语上学期12月月考检测卷（含答案无听力音频及听力原文）

PAGE高三英语上学期12月月考检测卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，选将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两人钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Inapostoffice. C.InfrontoftheTVstation.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow? A.Sunnybutcold. B.Warmandsunny. C.Windyandcloudy.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.She'snotverygoodathistory. B.Shehasn'tpassedthephysicsexam.C.Shedoesn'tliketoseeothershappy.4.Whatisthemostprobableresultofthisconversation?A.Thewomansatbetweenthemanandhisfriend.B.Thewomansattogetherwithherfriend.C.Themansattogetherwithhisfriend.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.ChangetheTVset.B.ReturntheTVset.C.BuyanotherTVset.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inabank B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.7.Howmuchdoesthemanpaytotally?A.150dollars. B.180dollars.C.330dollars.8.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Signhisname. B.Gethischange.C.Haveamealforfree.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatelseiswrongwiththemanbesidesastomachache?A.Hehasatemperature. B.Hehasabackache. C.Hehasaheadache.10.Whathascausedhisillness?A.Hehascaughtabadcold. B.Hehaseatenunripebananas.C.Hedidn'thavehissupperthatevening.11.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestedthemandoing?A.Takingmedicinetwiceaday.B.Stayinginbedfortwodays.C.Seeinghimagainintwodays.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。12.Whatdoesthemantellthewomanaboutthemuseum?A.ItisonKingStreet. B.Itisoutsidethecity. C.Itisreallyworthvisiting.13.Whoisthewoman?A.Atourist. B.Areporter.C.Aguide.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Astreet. B.Abus.C.Abank.15.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?A.No.8. B.No.18.C.No.80.16.Wherecanthewomantakethebus?A.InCollegeRoad. B.InBridgeStreet.C.Nearthebank.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthespeakergivingthetalk?A.Onahill. B.Inaforest.C.Besidealake.18.Whatkindoftripthemanistalkingabout?A.Off-roadriding. B.Cycling.C.Hiking.19.WhatcanthelistenersdoatSummitLake?A.Restandtakephotos. B.Goboatingorswimming. C.Cooklunchoveracampfire.20.Howmanylakestheywouldseeduringthetrip?A.2. B.3.C.4第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分）21.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.”isaproverb,_________lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.meaningB.tomeanC.meansD.meant22.________intheschoolrulesthatboystudentsshouldnotwearlonghair.A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires23.Noadvertisementsofar_______canhavethesameeffectasthisone..A.madeB.hasbeenmadeC.beingmadeD.tobemade24.Agreatdealofscienceandtechniquehasbeen_______sinceChinacarriedoutthereformandopenpolicy.A.broughtdownB.broughtinC.broughtoutD.broughtup25.______,Jack?Youlookpale.Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmylegs.A.What’sgoingonB.What’supC.WhatdidyoudoD.Whathaveyoudone26.Beyond_____stars,FeiJun-long,theChineseastronaut,sawnothingbut______space..A./,theB.the,/C./,/D.the,the27.Dad,I’mconfusedwhatIamgoingtodoaftergraduation.You’dbetterfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastofindout______yourrealinterestslie.A.whatB.whereC.inwhichD.how28.Sinceherchildhood,shehasalwaystriedherbestto____herideals.A.livewithB.liveuptoC.livethroughD.liveon29._____Iadmirehimasawriter,Idonotlikehimasaman.A.AsthoughB.AsmuchC.MuchasD.Littleas30.Guesswhat!IcameacrossanoldfriendattheEnglisheveninglastnight._________I’msureyouhadawonderfultimetogether.A.Soundsgood!B.Verywell.C.Hownice！D.Allright31.Theyexpectustodowhatevertheywant______painting,decoratingandrepairs.A.onthewayB.bywayofC.outofthewayD.inthewayof32.Tom,whatwouldyouliketoeat,somebeef?Mom,anything______beef.Youknow,Idislikebeef.A.butB.likeC.thanD.with33.HasBillyfinishedhishomeworktoday？Ihavenoidea.He______itthismorning.A.woulddoB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.haddone34._______Ibookatablefordinnerinadvance?Yes,you______.Therestaurantisalwaysfullofpeople.A.Must,canB.Will,willC.Shall,needD.Shall,must35.The_____lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe______itbefore.A.surprising,wouldn’tknowB.surprised,hadn’tknownC.surprising,hadn’tknownD. surprised,shouldn’tknow第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36到55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihavecertainlyseenlotsofchangesinmylifetime!Ilookaroundmyhomeandsee‘modcons’thatIcouldneverhave36offiftyorsixtyyearsago.I37theearlypartofchildhoodinacottagewithoutrunningwaterorelectricityandyetthesedays,Ifeel38ifthereisapowercutforevenjustanhourortwo!So,Ihavechangedtoo.ThingsthatIcouldn’tevenimagineinthepastnowseemquite39.I’mnotconvinced（确信）,however,thatpeoplearehappiertodaythantheywere50yearsago.Wearecertainlymateriallybetteroffthanwewere40mostpeoplestillseemtobe41downbyproblems.Mydaughterandherfamilyareagood42.Theyhaveaspacious,comfortablehomewitheverylabor-savingdeviceyoucan43.There’sawashingmachine,aclothesdryer,andallsortsofotherhouseholditemswhichare44tosavetimebutitseemstomethatmydaughterandherhusbandjustspendallthat‘saved’time45!Theynever46andarealwayscomplainingofbeing47and‘stressed’.Childrenthesedayshaveallsortsof‘educationaltoys’andyettheyseemunableto48themselves.Mydaughtertriestolimitthetimeherchildrenspendwatchingtelevisionbutwhentheyaren’twatchingTV,theyare49.Theyplaywithnewtoysfor50andthendiscard（丢掉）themoncethenovelty（新鲜感）has51.Whenwewerechildren,wehadalmostnothingbutwewereso52.Wehadallsortsoffunandgamesinthenearbywoods.But,ofcourse,childrencan’tplay53outdoorsanylonger.Thereissomuchcrimeandparentsareafraidtolettheirchildrengooutalone54theyaremolested,kidnapped,rapedorevenmurdered.Thesecrimesmaynotbedirectly55tomoderninventionsbuttheremustbesomeconnection.36.A.seen B.dreamed C.spoken D.touched37.A.took B.cost C.spent D.afforded 38.A.uneasy B.sad C.comfortable D.happy39.A.impressive B.impossible C.normal D.public40.A.so B.while C.and D.but41.A.weighed B.cut C.put D.laid42.A.case B.type C.explanation D.illustration43.A.thinkof B.thinkover C.thinkabout D.thinkthrough44.A.announced B.arranged C.designed D.formed45.A.towork B.working C.work D.worked46.A.worry B.relax C.play D.retire47.A.patient B.tired C.extraordinary D.unconscious48.A.influence B.analyze C.amuse D.teach49.A.intelligent B.miserable C.joyful D.convenient50.A.daybyday B.adayafterday C.adayandtwo D.adayortwo51.A.gaveoff B.wornout C.wornoff D.gaveout52.A.inventive B.inventing B.invented D.inviting 53.A.fantastically B.dangerously C.conveniently D.safely54.A.incase B.sothat C.least D.eventhough55.A.related B.referred C.addicted D.belong第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASixty-sevenyearsago,CanadiandoctorNormanBethunegaveuphiseasylifeandtravelledfarfromhometohelpChinesepeoplesufferingduringWorldWarII.Thousandsoflivesweresaved,buthelosthisownbecauseofbloodpoisoning.“TheselflesshelpofDrBethuneishighlyrespectedamongtheChineseandwillberememberedforever,”saidChinesePresidentHuJintao,duringhisfirstofficialvisittoCanadaonSeptember9.DuringHu’stwo-daystay,ChinaandCanadaagreedtobuildastrategicpartnership(战略伙伴关系)tosteadilyimprovebilateralrelations(双边关系).Thetwosidesalsomadeaseriesofplansforco-operationontrade,energy,culturalexchangesandmore.PeopleinChinaandCanadahavehadagreatfriendshipforalongtime.Theearliesttiesstartedintradein1780.Chinesesilk,chinaandteawereverypopularamongrichpeopleinCanada.DuringWorldWarII,manyCanadianslikeDrBethunemadeacontributiontotheChinesevictory.In1970,anofficialrelationshipwassetup.Sincethen,therehasbeenanincreaseinco-operationacrossmanydifferentareas.Tradebetweenthetwosideshasrisen.ChinahasbecomeCanada’ssecondbiggesttradepartner,followingtheU.S.Chinese-madetextilesarefavouredbymanyCanadians.Inrecentyears,thousandsofChineseimmigrantshavemovedtoCanada.Theyhavebecomethelargestminoritygroupthere.Togetherwiththemmillionsofbusinessmenandforeignstudents,whooftentravelbetweenthetwocountries,areabighelpinpromotingbilateralcommunication.DaShan,whoserealnameisMarkRowswell,isoneofthem.HewasaCanadianstudentinBeijingandhasbecomeapopularcomicstarforChineseviewers.Markhasactedasaspecialbridgebetweenthetwopeoplesformorethan15years.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectaccordingtothepassage?SomeChinesegoodswereverypopularinrichpeopleinCanada.ChinesearethelargestminoritygroupinCanadaThefirstco-operationbetweenChinaandCanadastartedin1780.ChinaisthebiggesttradepartnerofCanada.57.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.ChinesePresidentHuJintao’sfirstvisittoCanadaimportantfigureswhopromotedthefriendshipbetweenChinaandCanadathedevelopmentofbilateralcommunicationbetweenChinaandCanadahowthetradepartnershipbetweenChinaandCanadawasbuiltup58.WhichistherightordertodescribethedevelopmentofCanadaandChina’srelationship?a.NormanBethunecametoChina.b.ManyChinesemovedtoCanada.c.ChinesesilkandteacouldbeboughtinCanada.d.ChinaandCanadasetupanofficialrelationship.e.DaShanstartedhisChineselife.A.b,c,a,e,dB.c,e,d,b,a,C.a,d,b,c,eD.c,a,d,b,e59.WhydidDaShancometoChina15yearsago?HecametoChinatostudy.Hewantedtopromotethefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.Hewantedtobecomeacomicstar.Hehadmanyfriendshewantedtovisited.60.Thepassageismostprobably_____. A.anadvertisement B.anewsstory C.astudent’scomposition D.anacademicreportBTherearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual’sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual,thesortofenvironmentinwhichlifeisreared.Ifanindividualishandicapped(制约)environmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual’sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecaseofhistoryoftheidenticaltwins.PeterandMark,beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocessesarethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefosterhomes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflow-intelligenceinanisolated(被隔离的)communitywithpooreducationalopportunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulated(刺激)intellectually.Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark’sIQwas125,twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother’s.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.61.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.MeasuringYourIntelligenceB.HowSomeone’sBrainHasanEffectinHisIntelligenceC.TheCaseoftheTwins,PeterandMarkD.IntelligenceandEnvironment62.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat_______.A.theenvironmentonelivesinhasnoeffectsonintelligenceB.one’sintelligencecanhaveanimportanteffectontheenvironmentC.thegoodenvironmentonelivesinhasabadeffectonintelligenceD.whethertheenvironmentonelivesinisgoodorbadhasanimportanteffectonintelligence63.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual’sIQ______.A.canbepredictedatbirthB.staythesamethroughouthislifeC.canbeincreasedbyeducationD.isdeterminedbyhischildhood64.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthepassageisthat_______.humanbrainsdifferconsiderablythebrainapersonisbornwithismoreimportantindetermininghisintelligenceenvironmentisveryimportantindeterminingaperson’sintelligenceD.identicalbrainswillhavethesameintelligenceCIYoucanmakethedifferencebetweenthis…andthisThissummer,jointheInternationalConservationScoutsonafun-filledholidaywithadifference.Yearafteryear,youngpeoplefromallaroundtheworldgettogetheratoneofoursixteenconservation(环境保护)camp.Theirsharedaim?Tohelpprotectthecountrysideanditswildlife.Manyanimalsandplantsareindangerofdisappearingforever.Thedormouse,akindofmouse,forexample,needswoodlandplantsforfoodandtreestostayin.Itshabitat(栖息地)isbeingdestroyedbymananditneedsourhelptosurvive.Onaconservationcampholidayyouwilllearnallaboutnatureandhowtoprotectit.Ourtrainedleaderswillaccompanyyouandtellyoueverythingyouneedtoknow.Becauseofthisyoudon'tneedanyexperience,justenergyandenthusiasm.Youwillexplorethecountrysideandworktoensurethesurvivalofhundredsofanimalsandplantsandstillhaveplentyoftimetoenjoythecamp’sexcellentsportsfacilitiesandorganizednaturepathsthroughbeautifulscenery.TheInternationalConservationScoutsisaworldwideorganization,sotheremustbeacampnearyou,Youcanspendasplendidholidayatanyofthecampsforaslittleasf60includingaccommodationandfood.Formoreinformationsendforafreeconservationcampshandbooktoday.InternationalConservationScoutsStantonStJohnOxfordshireOX71TLTHEKEYTOSAVINGWILDUFEISTOFROTECTNATURALHABITATS:YOURWORKWILLMAKEADIFFERCNCE65. Themainpurposeofthispassageis___.A.toofferyoungpeopleafun-filledholidayB.toattractyoungpeopletoattendaconservationcampC.topersuadepeopleintoexploringthecountrysideD.toraisefundsfortheInternationalConservationScouts66. Accordingtothepassage,youcan___attheconservationcamps.A.experimentonthedormouse B.practiseyourfavoritehobbiesC.enrichyourknowledgeofwildlife D.havefreeaccommodationandfood67. Judgingfromthewritingstyleofthepassage,itis___.A.apieceofadvertisement B.asciencereportC.apassageforprofessionalreading D.apassageforarguinganopinionDInsomechildrenwhogoblind,certainpartsofthebrainthatnormallycontrolvisionappeartoswitchjobsandfocusinsteadonsound,anewstudyhasfound.Thestudy,byresearchersattheUniversityofMontreal,involved7adultswhocouldseeand12adultswhohadlosttheirvisionwhentheywerechildren.Eachparticipantsatinaroomwith16loudspeakersatdifferentlocations.Theroomwasdesignedsothattherewerenoechoes.Duringtheexperiment,thespeakersirregularlyproducedsounds.Participantshadtopointtowherethesoundswerecomingfrom.Meanwhile,theresearchersmonitoredbloodflowinthebrainsoftheparticipantstoseewhichbrainstructureswereworkingduringthetask.Theresultsshowedthatfiveoftheblindparticipantswereverygoodatpointingtowheresoundswerecomingfrom.Inthesepeople,bloodflowincreasedinthevisualcortex-anareaatthebackoftherightsideofthebrain.Thispartofthebrainisusuallyassociatedwithvision.Theothersevenblindparticipantsshowednoincreaseinactivityinthevisualcortex.Thesepeopledidn'tdoverywellatpickingoutwheresoundswerecomingfrom.Now,theresearchersarelookingatwhetherthesepeoplehavegainedanenhancedsenseoftouchinsteadofsoundtoreplacetheirlostvision.Thescientistssaythattheirstudyshowshowadaptablepartsofthebraincanbe.68. ThepurposeoftheexperimentdescribedinthepassageistofindwhetherA.blindchildrencanregaintheirsightB.blindpeoplehaveabettersenseofsoundC.thesenseoftouchisbetteramongblindpeopleD.bloodflowinthebrainsofblindpeopleisslower69. Theparticipantsoftheexperimentwereasked___.A.totellthedifferencebetween16soundsB.totakedownthetimeeachsoundlastedC.toidentifythedirectionthesoundcamefromD.todetectthenumberoftheloudspeakers.70. Duringtheexperiment,bloodflowinthebrainsoftheparticipantswasmeasuredinorderto___.A.learnaboutthewaytheyreacttoechoesB.lookforthewayofenhancinghearingabilityC.findwhichpartsofthebrainwerefunctioningD.exposetherelationshipbetweenseeingandtouching71. Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mostblindpeoplehaveawell-developedsenseoftouch.B.Peoplegoblindbecauseofthebreakdownoftheirvisualcortex.C.Mostblindpeoplehaveabettersenseofsoundthannormalpeople.D.Humanbrainscanadjustthemselvesafterthelossofacertainfunction.EIndian'ssnakecharmersaretoberetrainedaswildlifeteachersunderaplantopreventtheiruniqueskillsandknowledgefrombeinglost.Thecharmers,whomakesnakesdancetothesoundofflutes(笛子),usedtobeatraditionalfeatureofIndianlife,performingintownsandvillages,untiltheywerebannedin1972tocontrolthetradeinsnakeskins.Thegovernmentisnowconsideringaplantotrainthesaperas,astheyareknown,tovisitschoolsandzoostotellchildrenaboutforestsandwildlife.Thereisalsoaproposaltosetupa“dialasnakecharmer”servicetohelphouseholderstodealwithunwelcomeintruders.“ForgenerationstheyhavebeenafeatureofIndianlifebutnowtheycan'tearnalivingforfearofarrest,”saidBeharDutt,aconservationistbehindtheplans,“ifapolicemandoesn’tcatchthem,animalrightsactivistsreportthem.”Manysnakecharmershavecontinuedtoworkclandestinelysincetheban,despitethethreatofuptothreeyearsinjail.Buttheirtrademarkcloth-coveredbaskets,hungfromabamboopolecarriedacrosstheirshoulders,makethemaneasytargetforpolice.ThefateofShishaNath,56,fromBadarpur,avillagejustoutsideofDelhi,istypicalofpractitioners(从业者)ofthedyingart.“Iusedtoearnenoughtosupportmyfamilyandsendmychildrentoschool,"hesaid."Nowit'shardtoearnevenf,1aday.Mychildrenwanttobesnakecharmers.It’souridentity.Welovethework.Butitsbecomeimpossible.NextmonthDutt’sprojecttotrain30snakecharmerswillbeginatasnakeparkinPune,westernIndia,whereexpertswillenrichtheirhome-grownskillswithsomeformalknowledge.Morethanthelaw,though,itisthedishonestattitudeoftheirfellowcountrymanthatangersmanysnakecharmers."'We'redisturbedallthetimebutwhenpeoplewantasnakeremovedfromthehouse,theyrushtous,"saidPrakashNath,whowasorderedrecentlytothehomeofSoniaGandhi,theCongresspartyleader.72. Accordingtothepassage,snakecharmerswillberetrainedaswildlifeteachersmainlybecause___.A.schoolsneedlargenumbersofsuchteachersB.mostofthemcannotsupporttheirfamiliesC.theirperformancesonthestreetarebannedD.thegovernmentplanstosavethedyingart73. Thepurposeoftheproposed"dialasnakecharmer"telephoneserviceis___.A.togiveperformanceofsnakedancingB.toteachhouseholdershowtocatchandkillsnakesC.tooffercleaningservicetowealthyhouseholdersD.tohelpremoveunwantedsnakesfromthehouses74. Theword"clandestinely"inparagraph4canbebestreplacedbytheword"___"A.secretly B.publicly C.subconsciously D.diligently75. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Snakecharmerscaneasilyberecognizedbythepoliceonthestreet.B.Childrenofsnakecharmerswouldnotliketocontinuetheirfathers'job.C.Snakecharmersarequiteangrywiththeattitudeoftheirfellowcountrymen.D.Theanimalrightsactiviststakeanegativeattitudetowardssnakecharmers.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）IwasusedtobealoserandeverythingIdidalways 76.____________wentwrong.Duringthattime,Iwasextreme 77.____________disappointedwithme.Icouldn’tdoeverything 78.____________wellnomattereasyitwas.Inthemeantime,an 79.____________oldfriendofmeencouragedmetostandupagain 80.____________andtoldmethathewasstillyoungenoughtotry 81._____________moretime.Itookhisa