2025-2026学年福建省福州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（B卷）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年福建省福州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（B卷）一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

（1）pretty

（2）therebe

（3）now

（4）should，keep

（5）if，fine

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparents？

(1)

Let'stakealook!

InChina，manychildrengetpocketmoneyfromtheirparentseveryweekoreverymonth.Somechildrensavetheirmoneyinpiggybanks.

(2)

Astudyshowsthatabout60%ofChinesechildrensaveatleastsomeoftheirpocketmoney.

IntheUnitedStates，childrenoftengetpocketmoneyfordoinghousework.

(3)

ManyAmericanchildrenlearntomanagemoneyatayoungage.Theyoftendividetheirmoneyintothreeparts：oneforspending，oneforsavingandoneforgivingtoothers.

InGermany，thingsarealittledifferent.Germanparentsbelievethatchildrenshouldlearnthevalueofmoneyearly.

(4)

Thishelpsthemlearntoplantheirspendingforalongertime.Germanchildrenoftenkeepanotebooktowritedownwhattheyspendmoneyon.

(5)

Theygetmoneyinenvelopes（信封）fromtheirparentsandrelatives.ManyJapanesechildrensavemostoftheirmoneyinthebank.Theylearnthatsavingisimportantforthefuture.

Nomatterwheretheylive，learningtousemoneywiselyisanimportantlifeskill.Sowhynotstartmakingyourownsavingsplantoday？

A.Othersspenditonsnacks，booksortoys.

B.Manychildrengetpocketmoneyonceamonthinsteadofonceaweek.

C.Theymayget1-5eachweekforwashingdishesorcleaningrooms.

D.InJapan，childrenusuallygetpocketmoneyonspecialdays.

E.Doyouknowhowchildreninothercountriesusetheirpocketmoney？2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。7.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation？（）A.

mirrors B.

citizens C.

ropes8.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Everymistakeisvaluable________forourgrowth.（）A.emotion B.wealth C.quality9.ThankstoProjectHope，childreninpoorareascan________agoodeducation.（）A.offer B.afford C.agree10.—Whatistherouteonthemap？

—Itisknown________theSilkRoad.Ithasconnecteddifferentculturesforcenturies.（）A.as B.to C.for11.—LookatTom，hekeepsworkinginhighspiritsallday.

—Yes.Heisa（n）________manintheeyesofalltheworkmates.（）A.energetic B.creative C.romantic12.—Sandy，whydoyoustopwalkingtowardsthewoods？

—IamsotiredthatIcan________walkfarther.（）A.nearly B.hardly C.never13.—MayIhavesomeicecream，mom？

—Youshouldeat________sweetfoodtokeephealthy，honey.（）A.less B.more C.fewer14.Itisnotwiseto________everywordintoChinesewhenreadingpassages.（）A.divide B.pour C.translate15.—Whichsingersings________ofthethree？

—Amy.Hervoicesoundsgreat.（）A.beautifully B.morebeautifully C.mostbeautifully16.Youmust________dangerouswaterareas，oryoumaybeindanger.（）A.

setoff B.

keepoff C.

turnoff17.AItoolsmaybeharmfultoourlives，________theyarehelpfulinsomefields.（）A.although B.if C.when18.Youcanaskme________youneedhelp.I'malwayshereforyou.（）A.however B.whatever C.whenever19.Theoldmancouldn'tmoveatallbecausehe________aheavysnow.（）A.

wasstuckin B.

wasinterestedin

C.

wasconfidentabout 20.—Whenshallwehavedinner，Mom？I'msohungry.

—Oh，it'sready.We'llhaveit________.（）A.inthiscase B.inamoment C.inthefuture21.—Whatabeautifulsmartphone!Couldyoutellme________？

—Sorry，Ican'trememberthecost.（）A.

whoboughtitforyou B.

whereyouboughtit

C.

howmuchyouspentonit 四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

XiaoKai'en，ablindsingerfromHongKong，China，wasborninShenzhenin1998.Atthree，shebecameblind

(22)

illness.Herparentssenthertoaspecialeducationschool.Eversincethen，

(23)

hasbecomeherlightinthedarkness.

Learningmusicwas

(24)

.Shecouldn'treadnormalmusicnotes.Herpianoteacherfoundshewasso

(25)

thatshecouldlearnitverywell.ToplayTheYellowRiverConcerto，she

(26)

12hourseveryday，evenwhenherfingersbled.Herhardwork

(27)

andshewonthefirstplaceatthe2014HongKongSchoolsMusicFestival.

In2018，enteringXinghaiConservatoryofMusic（星海音乐学院）broughtnew

(28)

.Thesingingexamneededsight-reading.Withhermother'shelp，XiaospentthreemonthsturningwrittenmusicintoBraillesymbols（盲文）andrememberingeverynote

(29)

.Ontheexamday，herperfectsingingofMyMotherlandmovedeveryonetotears.

Herbravespiritandsuccessinmusic

(30)

millionsofpeople.In2024，XiaoKai'en

(31)

becameoneofChina'sTopTenTouchingFigures（感动中国十大人物）.Sheshowsusthatwecanshinebrightlyandachieveourdreams，aslongaswekeepworkinghardandnevergiveup.22.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.thanksto23.A.music B.family C.school24.A.interesting B.serious C.difficult25.A.silly B.talented C.brave26.A.practiced B.rested C.studied27.A.cameout B.felldown C.paidoff28.A.challenges B.choices C.meanings29.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves30.A.punish B.invite C.encourage31.A.finally B.hardly C.actually五、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

April23wasWorldBookDay.Tocelebrate，thestudentsinSunshineMiddleSchoolshowedtheirfavoritebooksontheschoolwebsite.Hereisthecontentofoneofthebooks.

TheWildWorldofExtremeWeather

TableofContents

Introduction：ExtremeWeather3

Part

One：From

One

Extreme

to

Another

Chapter1：TheWorld'sHottestWeather15

Chapter2：TheWorld'sColdestWeather43

Chapter3：TheWorld'sWettestWeather69

Chapter4：TheWorld'sDriestWeather95

Part

Two：Serious

Weather

Events

Chapter5：HurricanesandTornadoes123

Chapter6：BlizzardsandOtherStorms147

Chapter7：Floods179

Chapter8：Lightning201

Part

Three：

Weird

Weather

Chapter9：PinkSnowandOtherColorfulWeather225

Chapter10：It'sRainingFishandFrogs—Really!253

WeatherTermsWordList281Word

Bank：contents目录chapter章节extreme极度的32.Thetemperaturemaybeabout______onpage15.A.-10℃ B.0℃ C.25℃ D.42℃33.WhatdoallthechaptersinPartTwodescribe？______A.Someextremeweather.

B.Seriousweatherevents.

C.Differencesbetweenweatherandclimate.

D.Dangerousweatherconditions.34.Whichpagemayintroduce"blue

fog"？______A.OnPage3. B.OnPage45. C.OnPage95. D.OnPage225.35.Theunderlinedword"weird"means______.A.strange B.common C.simple D.popular36.Wherecanwereadthetext？______A. B. C. D.B

Onceuponatime，inajungle（丛林），amonkeyandanelephantweregoodfriends.Butoneday，theyhadabigdisagreement.Themonkeyarguedthatbeingfastandagile（敏捷的）wasthekeytosuccess.Theelephantbelievedstrengthmatteredmore.Theyaskedthewiseowlforhelp.

Afterlistening，theowlpointedtoabrightfruitonatalltreeacrosstheriver."Bringmethatfruit，"hesaid，"andyou'llhaveyouranswer."

Theysetoff.Attheriver，themonkeystopped—itwastoodeepandwideforhim.Theelephanteasilycrossed.Butwhenhereachedthetree，thefruitwastoohigh.Hepushedandshookthetreewithallhisstrength，butthefruitwouldn'tmoveaninch.Hehadtoreturntotheriverbank，wherethemonkeywaswaiting.

Thentheelephanttoldthemonkeytojumponhisback.Together，theycrossedtheriver.Themonkeyclimbedthetreeandpickedthefruit.Thentheywentback.

Theowlasked，"Whichoneofyoubroughtmethefruit？"Themonkeysaidproudly，"Idid!Iclimbedandpickedit."Theelephantargued，"No，withoutme，hecouldn'tevencrosstheriver!"

Theowlsmiled."You'rebothwrong.Neitherofyoucouldgetitalone.Itwasteamworkthatmadeitpossible，yourspeed，agility，andyourstrength，workingtogether.________That'stherealkeytosuccess."

37.Whatdidtheowlaskthemonkeyandtheelephanttodoatfirst？______A.Crosstherivertogether. B.Stoptheirdisagreement.

C.Showthekeytosuccess. D.Bringhimthebrightfruit.38.Whycouldn'ttheelephantgetthefruit？______A.Becausethefruitwastoohigh.

B.Becausehecouldn'tcrosstheriver.

C.Becausethetreewasbroken.

D.Becausehedidn'ttryhard.39.Howdidthemonkeycrosstheriverfinally？______A. B.

C. D.40.Whichistherightorderofthestory？______

a.Theowlaskedforthebrightfruit.

b.Theowlshowedteamworkmattered.

c.Themonkeyclimbedtopickthefruit.

d.Theelephantcarriedthemonkeyacrosstheriver.

e.Theelephantandthemonkeyarguedaboutthekeytosuccess.A.e→a→d→c→b B.e→a→b→c→d C.a→e→d→c→b D.a→e→c→d→b41.Whichsayingcanbeputin______inthelastparagraph？A.Loveme，lovemydog. B.Nevergiveup.

C.Teamworkmakesthedreamwork. D.Practicemakesperfect.C

Supposeyouhavesomefreetimetokill.Thereisanenjoyableshortvideotowatchandaninteresting1，000-wordarticletoread.Youcanonlychooseoneofthetwo.Whichonewillyoupick？

Perhapsthevideowillbeyourchoice.Thesedays，watchingvideosonlinehasbecomeapartofmanypeople'sdailylives.Thenumberofpeoplewhoreadlongarticlespatientlyfallsgreatly.Somepeopleareafraidthatvideoswillonedaytaketheplaceoftexts.Butinmyopinion，thisisn'tgoingtohappen.

Videoscaninfacthelpuslearnnewinformationmorequickly.However，cantheyhelpusfullylearnabouttheancientworld？Manyhistoricalstoriesexistmoreintexts.Onlythroughreadingthesetextscanwetrulyandfullylearnaboutwhathappenedduringtheancienttimes.

Shortvideosareakindof"quickculture".Theycomeintoandleaveourmindslikeaflash.Often，wecan'tstoplookingforthenextvideoatonceafterwefinishwatchingone.Butcanwealwaysrememberandunderstandtheideasofthesevideos？Whenwereadalongarticlepatiently，weoftenpaycloseattentiontothedetails.What'smore，textsallowustouseourownminds，whilevideosdon't.

Inaword，videosmightchangethewaypeoplelearnabouttheworldandthewaytheymakethemselveshappy，buttextswillneverdisappear.Textsarelikeimmortal（不朽的）starswhichshinefromthepasttothefuture.42.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext？______A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bygivingasaying.43.Whydoesthewriterthinkpeoplewillchoosetowatchashortvideo？______A.The1，000-wordarticleisnotinterestingatall.

B.Watchingvideostakesuptoomuchtime.

C.Fewerpeoplecanpatientlyreadlongarticles.

D.Videoscanhelppeoplefullylearnabouttheancientworld.44.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4？______A.Videoshelpusrememberdetailswell.

B.Textshelpusthinkmorecarefully.

C.Wecan'tlearnanythingfromvideos.

D.Longarticlesaredifficulttoread.45.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext？______A.Togiveadvice. B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Toexpressfeelings. D.Toshowopinions.46.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？______A.TextsWillNeverDisappear

B.Texts—aWaytoLearnAboutthePast

C.VideosAreEnjoyableandPopular

D.Videos—theBestWaytoKillFreeTime六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.

"RiverSnow"isafamouspoembyLiuZongyuan.HewasagreatpoetintheTangDynastyofChina.Helivedfrom773to819.Duringhislife，hefacedalotofdifficultiesbuthestilllovednatureandwrotemanybeautifulpoems.

Inthispoem，LiuZongyuandrawsapictureofacoldwinterday.Therearenobirdsflyingfromhilltohill.Therearenopeoplewalkingontheroads.Everythinglooksquietandlonely.Butinthissnowyworld，thereisaman.Heisfishingaloneontheriver.Thismanislikethepoethimself.Heisalone，butheisnotafraidofthecoldandtheloneliness.Heisenjoyingthebeautyofnature.

LiuZongyuanhasaspecialwritingstyle.Heusessimplewordstocreateclearpictures.Hedoesn'tsaymuch，butwecanfeelthecoldness，thequietandthebeautyofthesnow.Healsousescontrast.Thebig，wideworldandthesmall，lonelymanmakeusthinkmoreaboutlifeandnature.

Thispoemshowsusthepoet'sfeelings.Heissadandlonely，buthealsofindspeaceandbeautyinnature.Manypeoplehavelovedthispoemforalongtime.Itteachesustobestrongwhenwefacedifficulties.Wecanalwaysfindbeautyandhappinessinourdailylife.

（1）Whichdynastydidthepoetlivein？

（2）Whatseasonisitinthepoem？

（3）Whatdoesthelonelyfishermanstandfor？

（4）Whatdoesthebigandwideworldcontrastwith？

（5）Whatcanyoulearnfromthepoem？

七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.ADreamofRedMansionsisoneofthefourgreatChineseclassicnovels.（1）

itsEnglishtranslationisover2，500pages，theoriginal（初始的）Chinesestoryislonger.

Professor（教授）MiaoHuaimingfromNanjingUniversityplanstouseAItofinishtheworkoftheoriginal（2）

（write），CaoXueqin.Caowrotethe（3）

（one）eightychaptersbutleftonlynotesonhisplansfortheending.Thirtyyearslater，GaoEusedthesenotestowrite（4）

final40chapters.Miao'sgoalistotaketheplaceofGao'spart（5）

thehelpofAI.HisteamplanstotrainanAIonCao'swritingstyleandthinkinghabits，sothattheycan（6）

（successful）createtheuntoldchapters.Itwillbe（7）

（excite）toseeifthe"newparts"builtbyAIcanbebetterthanGao'swork.

AIcould（8）

/'sætɪfaɪ/ourinterestinunfinishedmasterpieces（巨作）.Forexample，TheCanterburyTales，writtenbyGeoffreyChaucer，isoneofthebestEnglish（9）

（work），yetitwasonlyhalf-finishedbecauseofhisdeath.CouldAI（10）

/ɪ'mædʒɪn/whatheleftunsaid？AsforProfessorMiao'sAI-basedRedMansions，Ilookforwardtoreadingaperfectending.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。49.假如你是李华，去年寒假到连江县黄岐镇体验当地民俗活动"游海神"（SeaGodParade），请你结合以下提示介绍该民俗和你的观赏体验，并分享你的心得给Jane。词数80左右。

注意事项：

1.必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。

DearJane，

Lastwinterholiday，IwatchedthetraditionalSeaGodparadeinHuangqiTown，Lianjiang.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li

Hua九、其