天津市河东区2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

天津市河东区2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。2．请将答案填写在答题纸上。Ⅰ．听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WherewilltheboymeetOlivia?A.Atthemall.B.Athisgrandparents’home.C.Athishome.2.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Tommy.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mr.Saxon.3.Howmanypencilsdidthewomanbuyaltogether?A.16.B.12.C.6.4.WhendidthemanlastmeetMrs.Lawson?A.Fivemonthsago.B.Halfayearago.C.Ayearago.5.WhenwillthemanmeetJohn?A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.Wheredoesthemanplantotravellast?A.NewYork.B.LosAngeles.C.Chicago.7.WhatdoesJaneprobablydo?A.She’satravelagent.B.She’sasecretary.C.She’saticketseller.8.WhendoesthemanmostprobablypreferleavingforLosAngeles?A.7:00a.m.B.3:00p.m.C.8:00p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.Towhomisthemantalking?A.Asaleswoman.B.Alibrarian.C.Apublisher.10.Whydidthemanhavetroublereadingthisbook?A.Thewordsweretoosmallforhimtoseeclearly.B.Thecontentwassodifficultforhim.C.HisEnglishwasnotgoodenough.11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Gethismoneyback.B.Changetoanotherbook.C.Returnthebookassoonaspossible.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12.WhodidAshleyaskforhelp?A.Adoctor.B.Herfather.C.Jessica.13.WherewasAshleywhenhermothersuddenlyfellill?A.Inashoppingcenter.B.Atherhome.C.Onthehighway.14.HowdidJessicafeelaboutAshley’smother?A.Admiring.B.Proud.C.Worried.15.WhatisMarkJohnson?A.Anewsreporter.B.Ateacher.C.Aweatherman.Ⅱ．单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Shallwegotothenewcaféneartheschoolafterclass?—________I’veheardtheircoffeeisreallygood.A.Whynot? B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Nevermind.2.Ridingthefastesttraininthecountrywasareal________forthelittleboy,whokeptlaughingandcheering.A.experiment B.portrait C.threat D.thrill3.Hedidn’tstudyfortheexamatall;________,hefaileditwithaverylowscore.A.thus B.otherwise C.however D.besides4.Whenthefirealarmrang,allthestudents________theirbagsandlefttheclassroomquickly.A.drafted B.demonstrated C.grabbed D.astonished5.________theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow,weshouldtakeumbrellaswithus.A.Although B.Since C.Unless D.Until6.Theteamspenttwodays________acreativesolutiontotheproblemofreducingplasticwaste.A.accountingfor B.referringto C.comingupwith D.lookingthrough7.Theoldbuildingwas________destroyedinthefire,withonlyafewwallsleftstanding.A.entirely B.vividly C.initially D.precisely8.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforesheleft.—Imeant________,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.doit B.doing C.doingso D.to9.Shepromisedshe________mewithmyEnglishprojectthenextday,butshedidn’tcomeatall.A.helps B.wouldhelp C.hadhelped D.helped10.—Haveyouhandedinyourprojectreport?—Yes.Iguessit________bytheprofessornow.A.isgrading B.hasgraded C.isbeinggraded D.hasbeengraded11.Theskywasclearandbluejustamomentago,but________,darkcloudsgatheredandaheavystormbegan.A.inaddition B.allofasudden C.byaccident D.forinstance12.Mr.Brownoffershisemployees________workinghours,allowingthemtochoosewhentostartandfinishtheirworkday.A.sufficient B.fascinated C.frequent D.flexible13.Thestudentattempted________themathproblem,buthefailedagainandagain.A.tosolve B.solving C.solve D.tosolving14.Sofar,severalmeasures________toprotecttheenvironment,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.A.havetaken B.aretaking C.havebeentaken D.arebeingtaken15.—Wouldyoumindhelpingmecarrythesebookstothelibrary?—________.I’monmywaytotheclassroom,butIcanspareafewminutes.A.Mypleasure B.Notatall C.I’msorry D.NowayⅢ．完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WallaceJohnson,builderofmanyHolidayInnmotels,hasaninterestingstorytotell.“WhenIwasfortyyearsold,I____16____inafactory,”hesaid.“Onemorningthebosstoldme,‘You’re____17____!’Depressedanddiscouraged,Ifelthopelessandhelpless.Itwas____18____theRecession(经济衰退),andmywifeandI____19____neededthesmallsalaryIhadbeen____20____.”WhenIarrivedhome,Itoldmywifewhathad____21____.Shesaid,“Whatareyougoingtodonow?”Ireplied,“I’mgoingtomortgage(抵押)ourlittlehome,andgointothe____22____business.”Myfirst____23____wasthebuildingoftwosmallbuildings.Withinfiveyears,Iwasamultimillionaire!“Today,ifIcould____24____themanwhofiredme,Iwouldsincerelythankhimforwhathedid.Atthetimeithappened,Ididn’tunderstand____25____Iwasfired.Later,Isawthatitwasa____26____plantogetmeintothewayofhischoosing!”Notallwho____27____andovercomeunfavorableconditionsbecomemultimillionaires.Mostofcoursedon’t.Thereare,however,muchgreaterrichesinlifethan____28____,andallwhoaccepttheirconditions,nomatterhow____29____theyare,willwithoutquestionprofitgreatlyfromtheirexperiences.Suffering____30____uspatienceandsympathy;despairteachesushope;defeatteachesus____31____,hardshipteachesusstrength.Any____32____canbeturnedintogainswhenwearewillingtobe____33____always;praycontinually;givethanksinallconditions.Acceptance,trust,thanksgiving,plusdetermination,areall____34____toturnproblemsintoprofit.Dothiswith____35____andyouwillturneverypainintogains.16.A.played B.worked C.fought D.retired17.A.scared B.tired C.fired D.puzzled18.A.during B.with C.since D.over19.A.hardly B.gradually C.slightly D.really20.A.winning B.earning C.checking D.saving21.A.disappeared B.needed C.happened D.paid22.A.building B.clothing C.recycling D.farming23.A.failure B.loss C.danger D.attempt24.A.remember B.find C.reward D.thank25.A.when B.how C.why D.whether26.A.wonderful B.new C.firm D.terrible27.A.improve B.change C.control D.suffer28.A.money B.fame C.love D.success29.A.perfect B.difficult C.fortunate D.popular30.A.brings B.teaches C.awards D.forgives31.A.pity B.death C.courage D.concern32.A.idea B.apology C.regret D.pain33.A.joyful B.royal C.elegant D.energetic34.A.required B.preferred C.admitted D.selected35.A.happiness B.determination C.attitude D.peaceⅣ．阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncementShortenedLibraryHoursforSpringBreakLibraryHourshavebeenshortenedto7hoursaday(9:00a.m.~4:00p.m.)forSpringBreakfromMarch24toMarch30.ComingEvents◆OnMonday,March24,at10:30a.m.,ScottSutton,achildren’swriter,willtellstoriestokidsoverseven.Sutton’sattractivestylewillsurelyinspireeveryonepresent!◆At2:00p.m.,onMarch25,Tuesday,alecturewillbedeliveredinRoom201,whichfocusesonthedevelopmentofwritingskills.Famoustutorsfromthedistrictwon’tdisappointyou.◆At1:00p.m.,onMarch26,theGeorgetownmusicianswillpresentanIrishFolkConcert,whichwillbeentertainingfortheentirefamily.Comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevantbooksfortherestoftheweek!◆OnThursday,March27,at2:00p.m.,theannualChildren’sGatheringwilltakeplaceinRoom201,thesecondfloor.PickupaninvitationintheChildren’sRoomandreturnyourRSVP(回复)toreserveyourseatatthetableby3:00p.m.onTuesday,March25.OnlychildrenareallowedintheGathering.◆At10:30a.m.onFriday,March28,EnzoMonfreofthekids’scienceshow,Enzoology,willbringFossilsLive!SurelyEnzowilltaketheaudiencebackintime,deepbeneaththesurfaceoftheearth,touncoverthemysteriesofkillerdinosaurs,andmore.Pleasenote:Incaseofemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDeskat926-3736andfollowtheproceduresoutlinedonthevoicemessage.Itisstaffed24hoursaday,7daysaweekforemergencies.TheHelpDesksuppliesservicetoyoualltheyearround!Forquestionsaboutallthese,pleasecontacthld@wnbl.corp.Comeforthegreatfun;Stayfortherelevantbooks!36.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwriting,youcanattendtherelatedactivityon________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday37.TotakepartintheannualChildren’sGathering,onehasto________.A.contacttheHelpDesk B.buyaticketinadvanceC.comeearlytotakeaseat D.makeareservationonTuesday38.Accordingtothepassage,childrencan________.A.attendalltheactivitieswiththeirparentsB.buysomerelevantbooksfortheactivitiesC.participateintheactivitiesfrom8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.D.choosemorethanoneoftheactivitiesaccordingtotheirinterestsBThisrainyafternoonIdecidedtovisitTheGreatNorthMuseum.Walkingintothebuilding,Ijustfeltexcited,lookingforwardtowhatIwasgoingtofindout,somethingI’dliketosharewithmybelovedhusbandwhenIgothome.JustasIwalkedpasttheChineseAntiquePorcelainsection,onecollectioncaughtmyeyesandheartverymuch:aChineseplatewithadrawingofagardenscenewithtwoladies,achild,adogandawillow,verybeautifulandunique.Itremindedmethatmymumusedtohaveasimilarplatelikethat:ofcourseitwasnotfromtheMingDynasty,butwehadplatesandbowlsofasimilardesign,followingandservingusformanyyears.Istillremembereverydaymumwasbusycookingforeightofus.Whilewaitingforthedinnertobeready,wewouldplayinthegarden,jumpingupanddown,withthefamilydogsandcatsalsorunningaround.Whenthedinnerwasready,weallranovertothebigroundtable,everyoneholdingabowlwithrice,andchopsticks,gettingreadytofightforthefoodsonthetable.MymumnormallywouldpreparefiveorsixmealsservedwiththosebeautifulChineseplates.Thenoisesofchattingmixedwiththewarmheat,sweat,andwindblowingwouldslowlyaccompanythesunsettingdown.Mum’sfacewasfullofshineandhappiness;shelovedtoseeusfinishallherdishes.Shewouldalwaysbethelastpersontoeat,andbasicallythelasttocleartheleftovers.Mumalwaysputherselflastandthechildrenfirst.WhenImovedawayandlivedsofarfromher,thefoodthatshepreparedalwaysstaysinmyheart,andIalwaysrememberthebeautifulChineseplates.Platesformanypeoplecanbejusttoolstoservefood,nothingmorethanthat.Butformetheyarenotplates,butamemory.39.WhydidtheChinesePlateintheMuseumdrawtheauthor’sattention?A.BecauseitwasarareantiquefromtheMingDynasty.B.Becauseitcalledupherpreviousexperience.C.Becauseshecouldshareitwithherhusband.D.BecausesherememberedMumhadthesameplate.40.WhatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?A.Shedidn’twanttohelphermothercookdinner.B.Sheusedtofightagainstherfamilyformorefood.C.Herfamilyenjoyedawarmandhappydinneratmosphere.D.HermumwouldservepreciousdisheswithChineseplates.41.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhiletellingthestory?A.Touched. B.Excited. C.Pleased. D.Encouraged.CLifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacksandheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfallsthatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveand"whatwereseeminglyabletohaveisthenigglingsuffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle"dead"insidebecauseyou'redropping"you".So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.42.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould.A.slowdownandliveasimplelifeB.becarefulwhenwechoosetochangeC.sticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstancesD.becontentwithwhatwealreadyhave43.Whatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?A.Tofocusoneverydetail.B.Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C.Tolistentothoseclosetous.D.Tothinktwicebeforeweact.44.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A.EscapefromyourpunishmentB.Realizationofyourdreams.C.Freedomfromyourtension.D.Reductionofyourexpectations.45.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.It'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.B.It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.C.It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.D.It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.V．阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)At40,Idecidedtotrydownhillskiing.MyfamilyandIhadmovedfromHaidaGwaii,aremoteareawithlittlesnow,toRevelstoke,knownforitsskihill.WemovedformypartnerTy’sjob,butwewantedtoenjoythetown’sfamousslopes(斜坡).Weboughtseasonpassesandsignedourkidsupforlessons.HazelandArlohadneverskiedbefore.Tyhadsomeexperience,butIhadonlyskiedafewtimes,anditwasharderthanI’dthought.Ihadtoworkthroughmyfearofheights,fallingandgettinghurt.Idecidedtogiveskiingonefullwinter.Followingaparticularlyhardday,Itookaprivatelesson.TheinstructorsaidIneededmoreconfidence.“You’rebetterthanyouthink,”shesaid.“Youcan’tcontrolthemountain,butyoucanchoosehowtonavigateit.”Ioftenrememberheradvice,bothonandofftheslopes.Neartheendoftheseason,Ifeltcalmonthechairlift(登山吊椅)whileIenjoyedtheviewofthemountains,listeningtothekidschattingaboutschool.Weskieddowntogether,eachinourownstylewhichmademefeelhappyandsatisfiedformyfamily.InRevelstoke,I’mstillapoorskiercomparedtoelite(精英的)athletes.Butlearningtoskiinmidlifetaughtmethatbeingperfectisn’tthepoint.Thepointisthefunoflearningsomethingnewandspendingtimewithfamily.Now,I’mnotafraidontheslopes.Ifeelexcited.Ididn’tknowthisaboutfear—thatifyoukeepmovingthroughit,you’llfindjoyontheotherside.46.WhydidtheauthorandherfamilymovetoRevelstoke?(nomorethan15