2026年秋人教版新教材九年级上册英语Unit 4单元测试A卷（含答案）

第第页2026年秋人教版新教材九年级上册英语Unit4单元测试A卷(满分:120分考试时间:100分钟)第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttorememberbetter?

A.Englishwords.

B.Historicalfacts.

C.Mathformulas.2.Whatwillthegirldothisweekend?

A.Visithergrandmother.

B.Gotoamuseum.

C.Stayathome.3.Whatistheboy’searliestmemory?

A.Playingwithhisdog.

B.Goingtothebeach.

C.Learningtorideabike.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherchildhood?

A.Itwasdifficult.

B.Itwashappy.

C.Itwasboring.5.Whydoesthemankeepoldphotos?

A.Toshowthemtofriends.

B.Torememberthepast.

C.Tosellthem.第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdidtheboyforgettobringtoschool?

A.Hishomework.

B.Hislunchbox.

C.Hissportsshoes.7.Whatdoesthegirlsuggesthedo?

A.Callhismother.

B.Borrowfromafriend.

C.SkipthePEclass.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatdidthegirlloseinGrade6?

A.Herfavouritebook.

B.Herschoolbag.

C.Herartproject.9.Whohelpedherfindit?

A.Hermother.

B.Herteacher.

C.Herfriend.10.Whatdidshelearnfromthisexperience?

A.Tobemorecareful.

B.Toaskforhelpmoreoften.

C.Tokeepthingsinorder.第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。11.Wheredidthespeaker’sfamilygoonvacation?

A.Tothemountains.

B.Tothebeach.

C.Toabigcity.12.Whatdidthespeakerenjoymost?

A.Buildingsandcastles.

B.Swimminginthesea.

C.Eatinglocalfood.13.Whotaughtthespeakertoswim?

A.Hisfather.

B.Hismother.

C.Hissister.14.Whatdidthespeakercollectfromthebeach?

A.Seashells.

B.Stones.

C.Driftwood.15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthatvacation?

A.Itwasunforgettable.

B.Itwastooshort.

C.Itwastiring.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMyFavouriteMemoryMygrandfatheristhepersonIlovemostintheworld.Heis75yearsold,buthestillhasasharpmemory.Heoftentellsmestoriesabouthischildhood.Hegrewupinasmallvillageandhadtowalkthreemilestoschooleveryday.Hesaidthathisbestmemorywasthefirsttimehesawabicycle.Hewaseightyearsold,andatravellingmerchantrodeintothevillageonashinyblackbicycle.Allthechildrenranafterhim.Mygrandfatherrememberedeverydetail—thesoundofthebell,thesunlightonthemetal,andtheexcitementhefelt.—LiMingMyfavouritememoryisfrommy10thbirthday.Myparentstookmetoazoo.Ihadneverbeentoazoobefore.Isawelephants,giraffes,andmonkeys.Thebestpartwasfeedingthegiraffes.Theyweresogentleandtall!Istillhavethephotoofmefeedingagiraffe.ItmakesmesmileeverytimeIlookatit.—ChenWeiOnememoryIwillneverforgetisthedaymysisterwasborn.Iwassevenyearsold.Myfathertookmetothehospital.WhenIfirstsawher,shewassotinyandpink.Iheldherfinger,andshegrabbedmyhand.Ifeltsoprotectiveofher.Nowsheisten,andwearebestfriends.—ZhangJie16.HowdidLiMing’sgrandfathergettoschoolwhenhewasyoung?

A.Bybicycle.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

D.Bycar.17.WhatdidChenWeidoonher10thbirthday?

A.Shewenttoazoo.

B.Shehadaparty.

C.Shegotabicycle.

D.Shevisitedhergrandparents.18.WhatdidZhangJiefeelwhenshefirstsawhersister?

A.Jealous.

B.Protective.

C.Angry.

D.Indifferent.BTheMemoryofFoodFoodisnotjustaboutnutrition.Itisalsoaboutmemories.Thesmellofadishcanbringbackmomentsfromyearsago.Formanypeople,certainfoodsareconnectedtohappymemoriesoffamily,celebrations,andhome.Forme,thesmellofdumplingsalwaysremindsmeofmygrandmother’skitchen.EveryChineseNewYear,mywholefamilywouldgatheratherhouse.Shewouldspendthewholedaymakingdumplings.Herhandsmovedquicklyassherolledthedoughandfilledeachonewithmeatandvegetables.Iwouldsitbesideherandtrytohelp,thoughmydumplingsneverlookedasgoodashers.Shewouldalwayssay,“Practicemakesperfect.”Anotherfoodthatbringsbackmemoriesisfish.MyfatherusedtotakemefishingwhenIwasachild.WewouldwakeupearlyonSaturdaymorningsandgotothelake.Itwasourspecialtimetogether.Wewouldtalkabouteverything—school,friends,anddreams.Afterwecaughtsomefish,wewouldgohomeandcookthemfordinner.Thoseweresomeofthehappiesttimesofmylife.Foodmemoriesarepowerfulbecausetheyareconnectedtopeopleandmoments.Theyremindusofwhoweareandwherewecomefrom.Sometimes,asinglebitecantakeyoubackintime.19.Whatdoesthesmellofdumplingsremindthewriterof?

A.Hisschooldays.

B.Hisgrandmother’skitchen.

C.Atriptothebeach.

D.Hisfather’sbirthday.20.Whendidthewritergofishingwithhisfather?

A.OnSundays.

B.OnSaturdays.

C.Duringholidays.

D.Onweekdays.21.Whatdidthewriterandhisfathertalkaboutwhilefishing?

A.Workandmoney.

B.School,friends,anddreams.

C.Politicsandnews.

D.Travelandhobbies.22.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoffoodmemories?

A.Theyarepowerfulandmeaningful.

B.Theyarenotimportant.

C.Theyonlyremindpeopleoffood.

D.Theyaredifficulttoremember.CHowDoesMemoryWork?Memoryisoneofthemostamazingabilitiesofthehumanbrain.Itallowsustorememberexperiences,learnnewthings,andbuildouridentities.Buthaveyoueverwonderedhowmemoryactuallyworks?Scientistsdividememoryintothreestages:sensorymemory,short-termmemory,andlong-termmemory.Sensorymemorylastsforonlyafewseconds.Itiswhatyousee,hear,orfeelinthemoment.Short-termmemorycanholdinformationforabout20to30seconds.Itislimited—youcanusuallyrememberonlyaboutsevenitemsatatime.Long-termmemory,however,canstoreunlimitedinformationforyearsorevenalifetime.Tomoveinformationfromshort-termmemorytolong-termmemory,itneedstobe“encoded”.Thiscanhappenthroughrepetition,association,oremotion.Forexample,ifyourepeataphonenumberseveraltimes,youaremorelikelytorememberit.Ifyouconnectnewinformationtosomethingyoualreadyknow,itbecomeseasiertoremember.Emotionalsoplaysabigrole—weoftenremembereventsthatmadeusfeelhappy,sad,orscared.Memoryisnotperfect.Weoftenforgetthings,especiallyovertime.Butforgettingisalsoanaturalpartofhowmemoryworks.Thebraindiscardsinformationitthinksisnotimportantsothatitcanfocusonwhatmatters.23.Howlongdoesshort-termmemoryusuallylast?

A.Afewseconds.

B.20to30seconds.

C.Severalminutes.

D.Severalhours.24.Howmanyitemscanpeopleusuallyrememberinshort-termmemory?

A.Aboutthree.

B.Aboutfive.

C.Aboutseven.

D.Aboutten.25.Whathelpsmoveinformationtolong-termmemory?

A.Ignoringit.

B.Repetition,association,andemotion.

C.Forgettingit.

D.Onlybystudyinghard.26.Whydoesforgettinghappenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausethebrainistoosmall.

B.Becausethebraindiscardsunimportantinformation.

C.Becausepeopledon’ttryhardenough.

D.Becausememoryisalwayslimited.D①Manyofushaveaboxofoldthings—letters,photos,toys,andtickets—thatwekeepinourclosetorunderourbed.Theseobjectsaremorethanjustthings.Theyare“memorykeepers”.Theyhelpusrememberimportantmomentsinourlives.②Whydowekeeptheseobjects?Psychologistssaythatphysicalobjectshelpusconnectwithourpastinawaythatmemoriesalonecannot.Whenweholdanoldphotooraticketstub,wecanrecallnotjusttheevent,butalsothefeelingswehadatthattime.Thisiscalled“reminiscencetherapy”,anditcanevenhelppeoplewithmemoryloss.③However,noteveryonekeepsphysicalobjects.Somepeopleprefertotakephotosandstorethemdigitally.Digitalmemorykeepinghasitsadvantages—youcanstorethousandsofphotosonyourphoneandsharethemeasily.Butthereisalsosomethingspecialaboutholdingarealobjectinyourhand.④Themostimportantthingisnothowyoukeepyourmemories,butthatyoutaketimetoremember.Inourbusylives,weoftenforgettolookback.Butourmemoriesarewhatmakeuswhoweare.So,takeamomenttoopenthatoldbox.Youmightbesurprisedbywhatyoufind.27.Whatdoestheterm“memorykeepers”mean?

A.Peoplewhohavegoodmemories.

B.Objectsthathelpusremember.

C.Photographsofimportantevents.

D.Digitalstoragedevices.28.Whatisoneadvantageofdigitalmemorykeeping?

A.Itismoreemotional.

B.Itcanstoremanyphotosandshareeasily.

C.Itisbetterformemoryloss.

D.Itischeaper.29.Whatdoesthewritersuggestinthelastparagraph?

A.Throwawayoldthings.

B.Taketimetorememberthepast.

C.Onlykeepdigitalphotos.

D.Focusonlyonthepresent.30.Whatisthebeststructureofthetext?

A.①—②③—④

B.①②—③—④

C.①—②—③④

D.①②③—④第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31—34小题，并回答第35小题。HowtoCreateLastingMemoriesCreatinglastingmemoriesisnotjustabouttakingphotosorcollectingsouvenirs.Itisaboutmakingexperiencesmeaningful.

31.

______Herearesometips.Bepresent.

Whenyouarewithfamilyorfriends,putawayyourphone.

32.

______Yourfullattentionmakesthemomentmorespecial.Trynewthings.

Doingsomethingdifferent—likevisitinganewplaceortryinganewhobby—helpscreatestrongmemories.

33.

______Writeitdown.

Keepingajournalorwritingaboutyourexperiencescanhelpyourememberthedetails.

34.

______Remember,thebestmemoriesarenotplanned.Theyhappenwhenyouarefullyengagedinthemoment.A.Italsocreatesstrongerneuralconnections.B.Sohowcanwecreatememoriesthatlast?C.Youcanlookbackonthemyearslaterandsmile.D.Memoriesarenotimportantinourdailylives.E.Thishelpsyoutrulyexperiencethemoment.31.______

32.______

33.______

34.______35.Whatisyourmostpreciousmemory?(不超过15词)

第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IstillrememberthefirsttimeIrodeabicycle.Iwassixyearsold,andmyfatherhad36.______meashinyredbicycleformybirthday.Iwasso37.______thatIcouldn’twaittotryit.Myfathertookmetotheparknearourhouse.Atfirst,Iwas38.______.Ididn’tknowhowtokeepmy39.______.Ifelldownseveraltimes.Mykneeswere40.______,andIwantedtogiveup.Butmyfathersaid,“Don’t41.______.Iwillholdthebikeforyou.”Heranbehindme,holdingtheseat.Ipedalled42.______,andforafewseconds,Iwasridingbymyself!ThenIfellagain,butIdidn’t43.______.Igotupandtriedagain.Aftermanytries,Ifinally44.______howtoride.Ifeltso45.______.Myfatherwas46.______ofme.Irodeallaroundthepark,feelingthewindonmyface.Thatdaywasoneofthe47.______memoriesofmychildhood.Now,wheneverIrideabicycle,I48.______thatday.Itremindsmethat49.______ishardatfirst,butwithpractice,youcan50.______anything.Iamgratefultomyfatherforhispatienceandencouragement.36.A.bought

B.made

C.borrowed

D.lent37.A.nervous

B.excited

C.worried

D.sad38.A.confident

B.scared

C.bored

D.relaxed39.A.balance

B.speed

C.direction

D.position40.A.clean

B.broken

C.dirty

D.hurt41.A.giveup

B.turndown

C.lookup

D.standup42.A.slowly

B.quickly

C.carefully

D.easily43.A.laugh

B.cry

C.shout

D.speak44.A.forgot

B.remembered

C.learned

D.taught45.A.tired

B.proud

C.angry

D.shy46.A.afraid

B.tired

C.proud

D.careful47.A.worst

B.best

C.mostdifficult

D.mostboring48.A.forget

B.remember

C.ignore

D.avoid49.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something50.A.keep

B.break

C.achieve

D.lose第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

memory

album

childhood

treasure

remindEveryonehasspecial51.______fromthepast.Somepeoplekeepphoto52.______torememberhappymoments.Otherskeepoldtoysorlettersthat53.______themoftheir54.______.IhaveasmallboxofthingsthatI55.______.Thereisaticketfrommyfirstconcert,apostcardfrommybestfriend,andaseashellfromafamilytrip.Thesethingsarenotworthmuchmoney,buttheyarepricelesstome.51.______

52.______

53.______

54.______

55.______B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Mygrandmotherhasa56.______(宝贵的)boxofmemories.Init,shekeepslettersfrommygrandfather,57.______(照片)ofherchildren,and58.______(票根)fromplacesshehasvisited.Sheoftentakesouttheboxand59.______(分享)storieswithme.Oneday,sheshowedmea60.______(日记)shekeptwhenshewasateenager.Init,shewroteaboutherdreams,her61.______(朋友),andherfirstdayatschool.Iwas62.______(惊讶的)toseethatshehadthesameworriesandhopesasIdo.Shesaid,“Memoriesarethe63.______(财富)oflife.They64.______(帮助)usunderstandwhoweare.”Now,Ihavestartedmyownboxofmemories.Iwantto65.______(保存)thesemomentsforthefuture.第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Doyouhaveafavoritechildhoodmemory?Ido.ItisthesummerIspentatmygrandparents’farm.Iwaseightyearsold,66.______Istillremembereverydetail.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeupearlyandhelpmygrandfatherfeedthechickens.Hewouldletmecollectthe67.______(egg)andputtheminabasket.Thenwewouldwalktothegardentopickvegetables.I68.______(learn)thenamesofalltheplants.Mygrandmotherwouldcookthevegetablesforbreakfast.They69.______(taste)betterthananythingIhaveevereaten.Intheafternoons,Iwouldexplorethefieldsandwoods.Idiscoveredasmallstream70.______Iwouldsitandwatchthefish.Ialsomade71.______(friend)withtheneighbor’sdog,whowouldfollowmeeverywhere.Atnight,wewouldsitontheporchandlookatthestars.Mygrandfatherwouldpoint72.______theconstellationsandtellmestoriesaboutthem.Ifeltsopeacefuland73.______(connect)tonature.Thatsummertaughtmetoappreciatethesimplethingsinlife.ItisamemoryIwill74.______(forever)treasure.WheneverIfeelstressed,Iclosemyeyesandgoback75.______thatfarm.Italwaysbringsasmiletomyface.第四部分书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)每个人的记忆中都有一些珍贵的片段。请你根据以下提示，以“MyMostPreciousMemory”为题，写一篇英文短文，描述你最珍贵的记忆。要点提示：这段记忆是什么时候发生的？当时有哪些人？发生了什么事情？为什么这段记忆对你来说如此珍贵？这段记忆对你有什么影响？MyMostPreciousMemoryEveryonehasmemoriesthattheyholddear.Forme,themostpreciousmemoryisfrommychildhood.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力理解第一节：

1-5AAABB第二节：

6-7CB

8-10ABA第三节：

11-15BBAAA阅读理解A篇：

16-18CABB篇：

19-22BBBAC篇：

23-26BCBBD篇：

27-30BBBA任务型阅读31.B

32.E

33.A

34.C35.Mymostpreciousmemoryistravelingwithmyfamily.(答案不唯一)完形填空36-40ABBAD

41-45AABCB

46-50CBBAC词汇运用A部分：

51.memories

52.albums

53.remind

54.childhood

55.treasureB部分：

56.precious

57.photos

58.tickets

59.shares

60.diary

61.friends

62.surpris