2026年中考英语考前预测试卷（济南卷）考试版A4

2026年中考考前预测卷（济南卷）

英语

本试卷共9页。满分120分。考试时长100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案

写在本试卷上无效。

一、阅读理解（共25题，满分50分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Severalstudentscametotheirteacher,askingforadviceaboutmakingchoices.Insteadofreplying,theteacher

tookthemtoaforest.Thetreeleavesturnedyellow,fallinggently:nthesoftwind.Itwasaharvestseason,with

fruitshangingonthetrees.Heaskedthemtowalkfromoneendoftheforesttotheother,andtoldeachstudentto

pickthebestfruit,withoutturningbackormakingasecondchoice.

Thestudentssetoff,andastheymadetheirwaythroughtheforest,theyeachchosethefruittheyconsidered

thebest.

Whentheyreachedtheotherendoftheforest,theteacherwasalreadywaitingforthem.Heaskediftheyhad

allchosenthefruittheyfeltwasthebest.Insteadofansweringdirectly,thestudentsfirstlookedateachotherand

thenturnedtheirattentionbacktotheteacher.

Theirteacherthenasked,"What'swrong?Aren'tyousatisfiedwithyourchoices?^^

Onestudentaskedwhetherhecouldchooseagain.Heexplained,kkWhcnIwalkedintotheforest,Ifounda

largeandbeautifulapple,butIwantedtofindabiggerandbetterone.WhenIgottotheendoftheforest,Irealized

（haitheappleIhadseenatthebeginningwasthebiggestandthebest/'Anotherstudentexplainedthathehada

differentexperience.Hesaidthatwhenheenteredtheforest,hequicklychosewhathebelievedtobethebiggestand

bestapple.However,astimewenton,herealizedthattherewerebetterchoicesthantheonehefirstpicked.Healso

askedwhetherhecouldchooseagain.Theirteachersmiled,andaskedthestudents,“So,mydearstudents,doyou

havemanysecondchoicesinlife?''

I.Inwhichseasondidthestoryhappen?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

2.Whatdidtheteacherdowhenth?studentsaskedforhisadvice?

A.Herefbsedtoanswerthequestion.

B.Hegavethemsomeadvicedirectly.

C.Heaskedthemtochoosefruitontheroad.

D.Heaskedthemtochoosethebestfruitintheforest.

3.What'sthecorrectorderofwhatthestudentsdid?

□Gottotheforest.ClAskedtheteacherfbradvice.

[Chosethefruit.DAskedfbrasecondchoice.

A.□□□□B.□□□□C.□□□□D.□□□□

4.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheteacher?

A.Wise.B.Brave.C.Polite.D.Honest.

5.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.ChancesofChoicesB.ADifferentExperience

C.TheBestTeacherD.TheBiggestFruit

B

QinShiHuangwasoneofthemostimportantemperorsinChinesehistory.Helivedmorethan2,000years

ago.Atthattime,Chinawasmadeupofmanysmallstates,andtheyoftenfoughtwitheachotherfbrlandandpower.

Peoplelivedahardanddangerouslife.Theyseldomfeltsafebecausewarsbrokeouteverywhere.

Qinwasasmallslatealfiisl,butitbecamestiungeiandstiongei(idlebylittle.ThekingofQinwoikedhaid

andmademanygoodplanstomakehispeopleliveabetterlife.Hebuiltnewroadstoconnectdifferentplaces.He

helpedfarmersgrowmorefoodandmadehisarmymuchstrongerthanotherstates.Healsosetstrictbutusefulrules

tokeepthecountryinorder.

Aftermanyyearsofwars,Qinfinallybeatalltheothersevenstatesonebyone.In221BC,QinShiHuang

unifiedChinaandbecamethefirstemperorofabigcountry.Heendedthelongperiodofwarsandbroughtpeoplea

peacefullife.

Hedidmanygreatthingsfbrthenewcountry.Heusedthesamewriting,moneyandrulesinallplaces.He

alsounifiedweightsandmeasurestomaketradeeasier.Thismadepeople'slifeeasierandhelpedtheccunttydevelop

fast.

However,someofhisruleswereverystrict.Toprotectthenewcountry,heorderedpeopletobuildtheGreat

Wall.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesduringthehardwork.Manypeoplefelttiredandafraidatthattime.

ButwehavetosaythatheplayedaveryimportantroleinChinesehistory.Hisunificationbroughtalongtime

ofpeaceanddevelopmenttoChina.HelaidthefoundationofChina'slonghistory.

Today,manystoriesaboutQinShiHuangarestilltoldamongChinesepeople.HisgreatTerracottaAnnyalso

becomesfamousaroundtheworld.HeisrememberedasagreatemperorwhochangedthehistoryofChina.

6.WhywasChinainabadsituationbeforeQinunifiedit?

A.Therewasnofood.B.Manystatesfoughteachother.

C.Peoplehadnomoney.D.Theroadsweretoobad.

7.WhatmadeQinbecomestronger?

A.Morefannersandworkers.B.Helpfromotherstates.

C.Goodplansandhardwork.D.Peacefromothercountries.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unified”inParagraph3mean?

A.joinedintooneB.dividedC.builtupD.tookaway

9.WhatcanwclearnfromParagraph4?

A.AllpeoplelovedQinShiHuang.B.Qin'snileswereallverygood.

C.Thecountrydevelopedveryslowly.D.QinShiHuangalsohadstrictrules.

10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Howtobuildastrongcountry.B.QinShiHuangandhisgreatunification.

C.ThelifeofancientChinesepeople.D.Thehistoryofsevenoldstates.

C

ETyphoonYagi,Asia,smostpowerfulstormthisyear,haskilledhundredsofpeoplesinceSeptember1st,

2024.AfterhittingthePhilippines,itsweptacrosssouthernChinaandpartsofVietnam,Thailand,Myanmarand

Laos.Tostaysafe,wcneedtoknowmoreabouttyphoons.

□Typhoonsarestrongwindsthatcomefromthesea.ThetyphoonseasonusuallystartsfromJulytoSeptember.

Whentheseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itmakestheairrise.Thiscreatesalow-pressure（彳氏压）area.Theair

aroundmovesintofillthespace,anditalsorises.Asitgoesup,itcoolsandmakescloudsandrain.TheEarth'sspin

（旋转）makesthestonngoinacircle.Thisishowatyphoonisformed.Ithasaspecialcentercalledthe"eye”.The

eyeisthecalmestpartofatyphoon.Butaroundtheedge（边缘）oftheeye,thereisawallofwindcalledthe“eyewalL”

Thisiswherethewindisthestrongest.Thewindspeedcanreachupto160kilometersperhour.

□Typhoonscanbeverydangerous.Theycancausealotof出.mage.Theycanbringstrongwindsandheavy

rair.Thewindscanblowthingsawayandbreaktrees.Theheavyraincancausefloodsthatcanwashawaycarsand

houses.Sometimes,theseacanriseveryhighnearthecoast.

□▲.

11.WhatcanweinferaboutTyphoonYagifromthetext?

A.Itdidn'tkillanyoneinSoutheastAsia.

B.Itwasaweakstormwithlittledamage.

C.ItwasthestrongeststorminAsialastyear.

D.Itwasdangerousandcausedmanydeaths.

12.Wherecanweseethestrongestwind?

A.Inalow-pressurearea.B.Inthecycwallofatyphoon.

C.Intheeyeofatyphoon.D.Ontheedgeofamountain.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"damage"meaninPara.3?

A.Work.B.Help.C.Harm.D.Research.

14.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutintheblank▲ofParagraph4?

A.Whattodowhenatyphoonhits.

B.Howtocleanupduringatyphoon.

C.Whototalktoafteratyphooncomes.

D.Wheretostaybeforeatyphoonarrives.

15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribethehistoryoftyphoons.B.Totellhowdangerousatyphoonis.

C.Toknowaboutmanynaturaldisasters.D.Toexplainthesciencebehindtyphoons.

D

Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplearebusywiththeirworkandhavenotimetoshopeveryday.Theyoftenbuy

enoughfoodforatleastaweek.However,eatingfoodthatisnotstoredproperlymaycauseillness.Thefridgeis

veryhelpfulinkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitcannotkeepallfoodingoodcondition.Followthesetipsandlearn

howtostorefoodcorrectlyinyourfridge.

Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareaisdifferentondifferentshelves.Generally,thehighertheshelfis,

thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Soyoucanputdifferentfoodonpropershelvesaccordingtothetemperature.

Rcady-to-catfoodsuchashamburgers,pizzaorcreamcakeshadbetterbeputonthetopshelves.Themiddle

shelvesaresuitablefbrdairyproducts（孚L制品）likecheese,butterandyogurt.Bottomshelvesarethecoldest,so

theyareperfectfbrraw（生的）meatandseafood.Somefridgeshaveafreezer（冷冻室）fbrstoringthesethings,and

youcanmakegooduseofit.

Keepingfoodin（hefridgecannotkillbacteria（细菌），butitcanslowdowntheirgrowth.Bacteriacangrow

quicklyinteinperaturesbetween5]and60D.ThisistheTemKeraiureDangerZone.Tokeepfoodingoodcondition,

thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareaneedstobebetween0and5.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow

-isn.

Foodstorageisanimportantskillinourdailylife.Ihopethesesimpleandusefultipscanhelpyoustorefood

properlyandkeepyourfoodfreshforalongertime.

16.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputonthetopshelfofthefridge?

A.Rawbeef.B.Seafood.C.Cheese.D.Creamcakes.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“TemperatureDangerZone5'referto?

A.Below00.B.Between03and5D.

C.Between53and60□.D.Below18n.

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thehighertheshelfis,the'owerthetemperatureis.

B.Differentshelvesinafridgehavedifferenttemperatures.

C.Therewillbenobacteriaifyouputthefoodinthefridge.

D.Wecankeepallkindsoffoodinthefridgeinthesameway.

19.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtochooseasuitablefridge.B.Howtokillbacteriainthefridge.

C.Howtokeepfoodcorrectlyinthefridge.D.Howtochoosedifferentkindsoffood.

20.What,sthestructureofthispassage?（Para.l=D,Para.2=D,...）

®।y।与

A.|----1—Lq-----1B.②③④C.③D.।-----1-----1

②③④⑤篇③④⑤

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项

中有一项为多余选项。

Makinggooddecisionsisimportantfbreveryone.21

Firstofall,reflect（反思）onyourmistakes.Tomakegreatdecisions,it'snecessarytothinkaboutwhatwent

wiunginthepast.Huwcvci,yuushuuldcoiibidcillivlimeluicflccl.Sumcpeoplemiglilthinkthat20miiiulcsvvuuld

beabetterchoice.22Itcanhelpyouthinkabouthowyoucandobetterthenextday.Rememberthatyou

needn'tspendtoomuchtimeconsideringyourpastmistakes.Justleamfromthemandmoveforward.

23Didyoueventhinkoffinishingyourhomeworkinanhour,butyoufoundittookmuchlonger?

Thismightbebecauseyouweretooconfidentaboutyourself.Gooddecision-makersknowwhattheycandoand

can'tdo.

Besides,takebreaksfromthinking.Ifyoufocusonaproblemfbralongtime,youmightbeunderalotof

pressure.24Studiesshowthatgivingyourmindabreakcanhelpyoufindclearanswers.Soconsider

sleepingonaproblemordoinganotheractivitytogiveyourmindsometimetorelax.

Finally,talktoyourselflikeafriend.Whenfacingadifficultchoice,imagineyourfriendaskingyoufbradvice

onthis.25Insteadoftellingyourselfbadthings,youcanencourageyourself.

A.Soit'sbesttotakeabreak.

B.Secondly,knowyourabilitieswell.

C.Soit'sagoodideatokeepthinkinghard.

D.However,10minuteseachdayisenough.

E.Inthisway,youcanmakebetterdecisions.

F.Herearcsomewaystohelpyoubecomebetterdecisionmakers.

二、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Gina:Hi,Mark.DoyouhaveanyfreetimethisSunday?

Mark:.Whatareyougoingtodo?

Gina:I'mgoingtowatchafolkartexhibition.Mypaper-cuttingworkswillbeshownthere.

Mark:Wow,that'samazing!

Gina:Theyarcaboutflowers,fishesandbutterflies.TheyarcasymbolofhappinessandgoodluckinChina.

Mark:.Wheredoyouleampaper-cutting?

Gina:Inourschoolartclub.

Mark:Well.IalsolikeChinesecultureverymuchandIwantedtoleamit.

Gina:Sure!Wcwelcomenewmembers.Wouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithme?

Mark:Yes,I'dloveto.Thanksfbrinvitingme.

Gina:Let,smeetattheschoolgateat8:30inthemorning.

Mark:OK.Seeyouthen.

26.A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Yes,nothingmuch.

C.Iagreewithyou.D.Yes,that'sagoodidea.

27.A.Whatdoesitmean?B.Whataretheydoing?

C.Whydoyoulikeit?D.Whatarctheyabout?

28.A.Ithinkso.B.Nothingserious.

C.It'swonderful!D.Withpleasure!

29.A.CanIjoinyourclub?B.WhatclubshallIjoin?

C.WhatshouldIdo?D.HowcanIdoitwell?

30.A.Howfarisit?B.Whenareyoufree?

C.Whereareyougoing?D.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

OnedayatMarvvoodCollege,agroupofstudentsgatheredaroundthenoticeboard.Theyweretalkingloudly

aboutthescholarship31.Theywereallcuriousandeagertocheckthefinalresult.

“Elliott!YouareontheRoger,Elliott'sbestfriend,32.Hearingthis,Elliottpushedthroughthe

crowdandwalkedlowaids(heboard.Hiseyeswidenedwhenhesawhisiiamcontheiiuliccbuard.Hislacelitup

with33.Rogercongratulatedhim."Youdeserveit!Youworkedharderthananyoneelse,“hesaid.Elliott

smiled,andhewas34thescholarship.needthemoneytostayinschool,hetoldRoger."Iwouldhave

toleaveschool35Ididn'tgetit."Theboywasfromapoorfamily.Sothisscholarshipwasveryimportant

fbrhimto36hisstudies.

Thatevening,Elliottlookedathisscholarshipscoringsheetagain.37,hefoundhehadwritten”54

hours”ofcommunityservicewhenitwasreallyonly45hours.Hefeltworriedandupsetabouthis38.

“It'sjustseveralhours...Docsit39?”hethought.knowIshouldtellthetruth,butthenImaylose

thescholarship…”

Allnight,Elliottcouldn'tfallasleep.Thenextmorning,hewalkedtotheheadmaster,soffice.Hetookadeep

breathandknockedatthedoor.t4Sir,Ineedtotellyou40hesaid."Mycommunityservicehourswere

actually...”

Theheadmasterlistenedcarefully.WhenElliott41、theheadmastersmiledandsaid,“Elliott,your

honestyismore42thanperfectgrades.Becauseyouarebraveenoughtotellthetruth,youwillkeepyour

scholarship43anextrachance.M

Elliottfelttearsinhiseyes.Hewasn'tlosinghis44atschool—hemadeitbydoingtherightthing.

Makingthedecisionwas45、butitmadehimfeelproudofhimselfintheend.Thatday,Elliottlearntan

importantlifelesson.

31.A.bookB.medalC.paperD.list

32.A.playedB.discussedC.shoutedD.guided

33.A.kindnessB.happinessC.sadnessD.friendliness

34.A.thinkingaboutB.hearingofC.pickingupD.breakinginto

35.A.unlessB.thoughC.beforeD.if

36.A.praiseB.repeatC.continueD.explain

37.A.ExcitedlyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Actually

38.A.mistakeB.planC.thoughtD.order

39.A.dependB.arriveC.surviveD.matter

40.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

41.A.announcedB.finishedC.introducedD.received

42.A.valuableB.possibleC.curiousD.humorous

43.A.throughB.nearC.beyondD.as

44.A.purposeB.recordC.chanceD.field

45.A.wiseB.hardC.necessaryD.unusual

四、语法填空(共10题，每小题I分，满分10分)

阅读短文，在空白处填入i个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Amongthemanyamazinganimalsintheworld,fewarcasstrangeastheoctopus.There46(be)

around300differentkindsofoctopuses,andtheycomeinallsizes!The47(small)kindisonlyaround2.5

centimeterslong,48didyouknowsomeoctopusescangrowuptomorethanfivemeterslong?Therewas

evenanoctopusoverni