广东省惠州市大亚湾区2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末期末测试 英语试题（含解析）

英语

一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。

MyclassmatesandIwenttotheGreenForestParklastweekend.Itwasasunnyday,andweall

]excitedaboutthetrip.

Wespentabouttwohours2totheparkbybus.Attheentrance,（heparklookedvery

，.Thetreesweregreenandtheflowerssmeltsweet.Wecouldn'twaittoexploreAguideledns

intotheforest.Wewalkedalong4pathandsawmanyinteresting5.Suddenly,wesawa

smallriver.Thereweresomefishinit.Thewater6cleanandclear.Wcwantedtotakephotos

7wewantedtorecordthisbeautifulmoment.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnic.Aftereating,the

guidetold8totakeawaytherubbishinthetrashcan.Wcallpromisedtoprotecttheenvironment.

Finally,wefeltalittletiredbutveryhappy.Everyonewasproud9himselfbecausewe

learnedalotaboutnature.IthinktheGreenForestParkisthe1（）parkIhavebeento.

1.A.feelB.feltC.feels

2.A.gettingB.getC.toget

3.A.beautyB.beautifullyC.beautiful

4.A.anB.aC.the

5.A.plantsB.plantC.plant's

6.A.wereB.wasC.be

7.A.butB.orC.because

8.A.weB.usC.our

9.A.ofB.forC.about

10.A.goodB.bestC.better

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对

应选项涂黑。

WhenIwasachild,Ispentmuchofmytimeintheforestbehindmyhome.Ioftenplayed11

withmyfriendsthere,andourlaughterfilledtheforest.Sometimes,Iwouldsitaloneunderatree,enjoying

thecalm12ofnaturearoundme.Nearby,therewasacleanandbeautifullake.Wewentswimming

orboatingthereinsuminerafternoons.Itwasalsoaplacefullof13

Yearslater,Iwentbackhomefromcollege（大学）.Iwasshockedatthe14ofthesights.

Manytreeswerecutdowntomakespacefortallbuildings.Thelaketurned15becauseofpollution

fromfactories.Seeingmyfavouriteplacesdisappear,Ifeltreally16.1missedmyhometownso

muchbecauseitwasnolongertiiesame.

However,therewasstillhope!Ididn't17.1decidedtodosomething.I18learning

howtoprotecttheenvironmeni（环境）.Ialsotaughtmyfamilyandfriendssimplewaystocarefornature,

likeusingplasticless.Ievenjoinedalocalgroupto19thelake.Ourhomes'sightsmaychange,

butour20foritwillremainstrong.

11.A.bravelyB.quietlyC.curiouslyD.happily

12.A.cloudB.feelingC.grasslandD.breath

13.A.joyB.secretsC.wasteD.danger

14.A.symbolB.colourC.changeD.beauty

15.A.coldB.dirtyC.fullD.deep

16.A.excitedB.proudC.boredD.sad

17.A.payattentionB.takeoverC.giveupD.lookaround

18.A.beganB.finishedC.preferredD.regretted

19.A.protectB.describeC.forgetD.leave

20.A.planB.loveC.shameD.need

三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句

子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

DongtingLakeisaveryfamousandbeautifulplace.Itisthehomeofmanyanimals.

Riverpoipoises

Riverporpoisesareveryspecialanimals.Theyliveinriversandsome

partsoftheocean.Theyhaveroundheadsandsmallfins（鳍）ontheir

声backs.Theyarcgoodatswimmingandcanmovequicklyinthewater.

Theirbodiesareallgrey,andtheylooklikedolphins.Thereareabout

162porpoisesinDongtingLake.

Miludeer

Miludeerareakindoflargeanimal.Andtheyeatgrass.Theyhave

beautifulbodiesandhorns.Anadult（成年的）miludeerisusuallyabout

170-217cmlongand122-137cmtall.Anadultmiludeerisabout

120-250kilos.Miludeerliveonthegrasslands.Peoplearetiyinghardto

protectthem.

Migratorybirds

Migratorybirdsdon'tstayinoneplaceallyear.Theycomefromthe

northinautumn,andtheyflybackinlatespringthenextyear.Theyoften

4./*•

n—：flyingroups.Thereareabout500kindsandnearly298,000birdsin

DongtingLake.

21.Wheredoriverporpoiseslive?

A.Onthegrasslands.B.Inallthelakes.C.InthenorthofChina.D.Inriversandthe

ocean.

22.Whatdoriverporpoiseslooklike?

A.Miludeer.B.Tigers.C.Dolphins.D.Birds.

23.Whichofthefollowingisanadultmiludeer?

D.

24.Whendothemigratorybirdsflybacktothenorth?

A.Inearlyspring.B.Inlatespring.C.Inearlyautumn.D.Inlateautumn.

25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Atravelguide,C.Ahislorybook.D.Ananimal

magazine.

What'sthesecrettoahappylife?Manypeoplebelieveit'smoney,success,orgoodluck.Butinfact,the

mostimportantfactorisapositiveattitude.

Apositiveattitudemeanslookingonthebrightsideoflife.Itmeansbelievingthatgoodthingswill

happenevenwhenfacingdifficulties.Forexample,ifyoumissthebus,apositivepersonmightthink,uIt'sa

goodchancetowalkandexercise.”Butanegativepersonwouldcomplain（抱怨）,“Whatbadluck!Tilbe

late.”

Studiesshowthatpositivepeoplearehealthierandhappier.Theyarelesslikelytofeelstressedorsad.

Why?Becausetheyfocusonsolutionsinsteadofproblems.Whentheymakeamistake,theylearnfromit

andmoveon.Theyalsotendtohavebetterrelationships,astheyaremorefriendlyandcmimistic

Howcanwedevelopapositiveattitude?First,practicegratitude.Trytofindthreethingsyou're

thankfulforeveryday,suchasawarmmealorafriend'shelp.Second,stayawayfromnegativepeople.

Theirbadmoodcaninfluenceyou.Third,dosomethingyoulove.Hobbieslikereading,painting,orhelping

otherscanbringyoujoyandasenseofachievement.

Remember,happinessisnotaboutwhathappenstoyou.It'sabouthowyoureacttoit.Apositive

alliludecanturnbadsituationsintogoodones.AsOscarWildesaid,“Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithout

itislikeasunlessgarden?'Solet'schoosetobepositiveandfindhappinessinsmallthings.

26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byquotingafamoussaying.

27.Apositivepersonwouldwhenmissing(hebus.

A.complainaboutbadluckB.seeitasachancetoexercise

C.feelstressedandsadD.blameothersforbeinglate

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytodevelopapositiveattitude?

A.Practicinggratitude.B.Stayingawayfromnegativepeople.

C.Doingsomethingyoulove.D.Focusingonsolutions.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“oplimistic”inparagraph3mean?

A.Hopefulandpositive.B.Quietandshy.

C.Lazyandcareless.D.Strictandserious.

30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoBeSuccessfulB.ThePowerofMoney

C.PositiveAttitudeandHappinessD.TheSecretofGoodLuck

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个外国人的饮食喜好，右栏是七种广东特色食物。请为每个外国人匹配对应的

特色食物，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

31Lucylikes

A.LiangChaisapopulardrinkinGuangdong.Itismadewith

eatingchicken.Sheonly

specialplants.Thoughitdoesn'ttastegood,ifshealthyandhelps

enjoyssoftandjuicymeat.

beattheheat

32Benisafanof

B.ShuangpiNaiisafamousGuangdongsnackwithalong

BruceLee.Hewantstotry

history.ItconicsfromShundc,Foshan.Itispopularwiththeold

somesnacksfromLee's

andtheyoung.

hometown,Foshan.

C.ChaozhouBeefBallNoodlesarcpopularinChaoshan.The

33Annaconies

beefballsarechewy,and(hesouptastesfresh.Iliswarmand

toGuangdongduringthe

deliciousforameal.

Mid-AutumnFestival.She

D.Guangzhou-stylemooncakesareaMid-AutumnFestival

wantstotrysomething

tradition.Theyarcgoldenyellowandbeautifullyshaped.

traditional.

E.HakkaSalt-BakedChickenisaworld-fainousdish.Cooks

34Mikeeats

bakethechickeninsalt.Thisway,themeatstayssoft,juicyand

soupnoodlestwiceaweek.

tasty.

Heenjoysthedelicious

KChaoshanMungBeanSoupisasweetdessert.Itislightand

tasteoflocalnoodles.

cool,andithelpspeoplefeelcomfortableinhotweather.

35Linadoesn't

G.HakkaStuffedTofuisaclassicdish.Cooksputmincedpork

feelwell.Shewantstocat

intotofuandcookitinsoup.Itissavoryandwarm,butnottoo

somethingsweettomake

heavy.

hercomfortable.

四、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案

写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

shedangerousbecomekeepbutanimalworkatneverin

andcourage

In2025,12-year-oldMiabecametheyoungestwomanMasterScubaDiver（女大师潜水员）ntheUS.

Ittakesyearsofhard36tomakeit.

Diving（潜水）underwaterisexciting,butitcanbe37.Soenoughpracticeisimportant.

38theageof10.Miabegantopractisediving.ShelivesinRhodeIsland.Itisverycold（here.

39shedidn'tletthatstopher."She40gaveup,nsaidherteacher.Thefinalchallengecamein

Mexico.On41birthday,Miacompletedanightdiveandsavedanadultdiver."Itwasdifficult,butI

42calm,“shesaid.

MiafeelsproudtobecomeaMasterScubaDiver.Inthefuture,shehopesto43ascientistto

studythesea."1wanttoprotectsea44shesays.

HerstoryleiIsusthatevenyoungpeoplecanachievegreatthingswiththeirhardworkand45.

Assheoftensays,“Theoceandoesn'tcarehowoldyouarc—itonlycaresifyou'repreparedenoughto

exploreit.”

五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。

Jackwasonceahard-workingboy.Hestudiedhardandalwaysgotgoodgradesinallhissubjects.His

classmalesandteacherslikedhimverymuch.Threemonthsago,hisbrotherboughthimasmartphoneasa

birthdaygift.Jacklikeditverymuch.Fromthenon,heoftenenjoyedcheckingsocialmediaonthephone.

Soonhegotlostintheonlineworld.HeusuallysurfedtheInternetatnightandonlywenttosleepafter

midnight.Thenextday,hefeltsleepyandcouldn,tlistencarefullyinclass.Andthisinfluencedhisstudy

seriously.Thoughhisparentsaskedhimnottostayuplate,hecouldn'thelpdoingthat.Whatwasworse,he

becameweakbecausehedidn'tdoenoughexercise.Asaresult,hefellillandhadtostayinhospitalfora

week.

Now,Jackdecidedtocutdownhisscreentimeandstartexercisingtoimprovehishealth.Heruns5

kilometresinthemorning,andplaysbasketballfor2hourswithhisfriendsafterschoolwithoutrest.But

afterthat,heoftenfeelsverytired.Andhethinksofplayinggamssonthesmartphoneagain.Hereally

doesn'tknowwhattodo.

46.WhatdidJack'sbrotherbuyforhimasabirthdaygift?

47.WhendidJackgotosleep?

48.WhydidJackbecomeweak?

49.HowlongdoesJackplaybasketballafterschool?

50.HowdoesJackfeelafterhedoestoomuchexercise?

B.书面表达

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

51.假如你是李华，是学校英语社团的一位成员，请写一份英文倡议书，呼吁同学们过健康的生活。

注意：（I）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。

（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Dearstudents,

Today,Iwanttotalkabouthow(oliveahealthylifewithyou.

英语

一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。

MyclassmatesandIwenttotheGreenForestParklastweekend.Itwasasunnyday,andweall

]excitedaboutthetrip.

Wespentabouttwohours2totheparkbybus.Attheentrance,（heparklookedvery

，.Thetreesweregreenandtheflowerssmeltsweet.Wecouldn'twaittoexploreAguideledns

intotheforest.Wewalkedalong4pathandsawmanyinteresting5.Suddenly,wesawa

smallriver.Thereweresomefishinit.Thewater6cleanandclear.Wcwantedtotakephotos

7wewantedtorecordthisbeautifulmoment.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnic.Aftereating,the

guidetold___8.totakeawaytherubbishinthetrashcan.Wcallpromisedtoprotecttheenvironment.

Finally,wefeltailittletiredbutveryhappy.Everyonewasproud_9himselfbecausewe

learnedalotaboutnature.1thinktheGreenForestParkisthe10___parkIhavebeento.

1.A.feelB.feltC.feels

2.A.gettingB.getC.toget

3.A.beautyB.beautifullyC.beautiful

4.A.anB.aC.the

5.A.plantsB.plantC.plant's

6.A.wereB.wasC.be

7.A.butB.orC.because

8.A.weB.usC.our

9.A.ofB.forC.about

10.A.goodB.bestC.better

答案：LB2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B

解析：

导语：本文讲述作者和同学上周末前往绿色森林公园游玩的经历，乘车抵达后观赏优美自然景色、

沿小路观察植物、在河边拍照、野餐并自觉带走垃圾，大家收获满满，认为这是去过最好的公园。

I.句意：那天天晴，我们所有人都对这次出行感到兴奋。

文章整体为一般过去时，felt“感到（feel过去式）”符合过去时态。feel“感至IJ（原形）"，feels"感到

（三单）”，均不符合过去时态要求。

2.句意：我们坐公交花了大约两小时到达公园。

固定搭配spend+时间+（in）doingsth.,getting”至lj达（动名词）”符合语法。get"到达（原形）"，toget"到

达（不定式）”，均无法匹配该固定搭配。

3.句意：在入口处，这座公园看起来十分漂亮。

感官动词looked后接形容词作表语，beautiful“美丽的，漂亮的”符合语法。beauty“美丽（名词）”,

beautifully”漂亮地（副词）”，词性不匹配°

4.句意：我们沿着一条小路往前走，看见了许多有趣的植物。

path为辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，用不定冠词a"一个，一条”表泛指。an”一个（用于元音音素

开头单词前）“，the”这个（定冠词，表特指）”，均不符合。

5.句意：我们沿着一条小路往前走，看见了许多有趣的植物.

many后接可数名词复数，plants”植物（复数）”符合语法。plant”植物（单数）”，plant's”植物的（名

词所有格）“，均不符合many的用法。

6.句意：河水干净又清澈。

主语water为不可数名词，全文是过去时态,was"是主过去式）”匹配主语与时态。were”是（are

过去式，搭配复数主语）"，be“是（原形）”，均不匹配。

7.句意：我们想要拍照，因为我们想记录这美好的瞬间。

后半句是拍照的原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句。but“但是”，or”或者，否则”，均无法表达

因果逻辑。

8.句意：吃完饭后，导游告诉我们把垃圾桶里的垃圾带走。

动词told后用人称代词宾格作宾语，us“我们（宾格）”符合语法。wc”我们（土格）*our“我们的

（形容词性物主代词）”，词性不兀配。

9.句意：每个人都为自己感到自豪，因为我们学到了很多关于自然的知识。

固定搭配beproudof表示“为...感到自豪”，of符合固定短语。for“为了"，about“关于"，均无法搭

配proud构成该短语。

10.句意：我认为绿森林公园是我去过最好的公园。

后文“Ihavebeento邛艮定范围，三者及以上比较用最高级best“最好的good“好的（原级）“，better"更

好的（比较级）“，均不符合最高级语境。

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对

应选项涂黑。

WhenIwasachild,Ispentmuchofmytimeintheforestbehindmyhome.Ioftenplayed11

withmyfriendsthere,andourlaughterfilledtheforest.Sometimes,Iwouldsitaloneunderatree,enjoying

thecalm12ofnaturearoundme.Nearby,therewasacleanandbeautifullake.Wewentswimming

orboatingthereinsummerafternoons.Itwasalsoaplacefullof13

Yearslater,Iwenthackhomefromcollege（大学）.Iwasshockedatthe14of（hesights.

Manytreeswerecutdowntomakespaceforkillbuildings.Thelaketurned15becauseofpollution

fromfactories.Seeingmyfavouriteplacesdisappear,Ifeltreally16Imissedmyhometownso

muchbecauseitwasnolongerthesame.

However,therewasstillhope!1didn't17.1decidedtodosomething.I18learning

howtoprotecttheenvironment（环境）.Ialsotaughtmyfamilyandfriendssimplewaystocarefornature,

likeusingplasticless.Ievenjoinedalocalgroupto19thelake.Ourhomes'sightsmaychange,

butour2()___foritwillremainstrong.

11.A.bravelyB.quietlyC.curiouslyD.happily

12.A.cloudB.feelingC.grasslandD.breath

13.A.joyB.secretsC.wasteD.danger

14.A.symbolB.colourC.changeD.beauty

15.A.coldB.dirtyC.fullD.deep

16.A.excitedB.proudC.boredD.sad

17.A.payattentionB.takeoverC.giveupD.lookaround

18.A.beganB.finishedC.preferredD.regretted

19.A.protectB.describeC.forgetD.leave

20.A.planB.loveC.shameD.need

答案：1LD12.B13.A14.C15.B16.D17.C18.A19.A20.B

解析：

导语：本文讲述作者童年在家乡自然环境中快乐成长，长大后发现环境被破坏感到难过，最终决定

行动保护环境的故事。

II.句意：我经常和朋友们在那里开心地玩耍，我们的笑声充满了森林。

根据"ourlaughterfilledtheforest”可知,玩耍时充满笑声,说明很开心,happily“开心地”符合题意。

bravely“勇敢地”、quietly“安静地”、curiously“好奇地”，均不符合。

12.句意：有时，我会独自坐在树下，享受周围大自然平静的感觉。

根据前文“calm”（宁静的）及“sitaloneunderatree”（独自坐在树下）,可知他在享受宁静的“感觉/

氛围”,filing“感觉”符合题意。cloud"云"、grassland“草地”、breath“呼吸”,均不符合。

13.句意：这也是一个充满欢乐的地方。

根据前文“wenlswimmingorboalingthere^^（去那里游泳或划船），可知那是一个充满“欢乐”的地方，

joy“欢乐”符合题意。secrets“秘密”、waste"浪费/废物"、danger“危险”，均不符合。

14.句意：我对景色的变化感到震惊。

根据后文“Manytreeswerecutdown...Thelaketurned...”（许多树被砍伐湖泊变得）»可知他

看到的是“变化"，change“变化”符合题意。symbol“象征"、colour“颜色"、beauty“美丽”,均不符合。

15.句意：由于工厂的污染，这个湖变脏了。

根据"pollutionfromfactories”（工厂污染），可知湖水变“脏”了，dirty“脏的”符合题意。cold“冷的”、

满的"、deep“深的”，均不符合。

16.句意：看到我最喜欢的地方消失了，我感到很难过。

根据前文看到家乡变化、心爱的地方消失，作者感到“难过”,sad“难过的”符合题意。excited“兴奋的”、

proud“自豪的"、bored“无聊的”,均不符合。

17.句意：我没有放弃。

根据后文“Idecidedtodosomething"（我决定做点什么）,说明他没有“放弃”,giveup”放弃”符合题

意。payattention”注意"、takeover"接管“、lookarouad“环顾四周”,均不符合。

18.句意：我开始学习如何保护环境。

根据"learninghowtoprotectth，environment"，表示“开始"学习，began“开始”符合题意。finished”完

成“、prewired“更喜欢”、regretted“后悔”，均不符合。

19.句意：我甚至加入了当地的一个保护湖泊的组织。

根据前文作者想保护环境，加入组织是为了“保护”湖泊，protect“保护”符合题意。describe"描述”、

fbrget“忘记”、leave“离开”，均不符合。

20.句意：我们家的风景可能会改变，但我们对它的爱会保持强烈。

根据全文主旨——无论家乡如何变化，我们对它的“爱”不会改变，love“爱”符合题意。pla『计划”、

shame“羞愧”、need“需要”，均不符合。

三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句

子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

DongtingLakeisaveryfamousandbeautifulplace.Itisthehomeofmanyanimals.

Riverporpoises

Riverporpoisesareveryspecialanimals.Theyliveinriversandsome

partsoftheocean.Theyhaveroundheadsandsmallfins（鳍）ontheir

-backs.Theyarcgoodatswimmingandcanmovequicklyinthewater.

Theirbodiesareallgrey,andtheylooklikedolphins.Thereareabout

162porpoisesinDongtingLake.

Miludeer

Mikideerareakindoflargeanimal.Andtheyeatgrass.Theyhave

beautifulbodiesandhorns.Anadult（成年的）miludeerisusuallyabout

170-217cmlongand122-137cmtall.Anadultmiludeerisabout

120-250kilos.Miludeerliveonthegrasslands.Peoplearetryinghardto

protectthem.

Migratorybirds

Migratorybirdsdon'tstayinoneplaceallyear.Theycomefromthe

northinautumn,andtheyflybackinlatespringthenextyear.Theyoften

flyingroups.Thereareabout500kindsandnearly298,000birdsin

DongtingLake.

21.Wheredoriverporpoiseslive?

A.Onthegrasslands.B.Inallthelakes.C.InthenorthofChina.D.Inriversandthe

ocean.

22.Whatdoriverporpoiseslooklike?

A.Miludeer.B.Tigers.C.Dolphins.D.Birds.

23.Whichofthefollowingisanadultmiludeer?

D.

24.Whendothemigratorybirdsflybacktothenorth?

A.Inearlyspring.B.Inlatespring.C.Inearlyautumn.D.Inlateautumn.

25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Atravelguide,C.Ahistorybook.D.Ananimal

magazine.

答案：21.D22.C23.D24.B25.D

解析：

导语：木文主要介绍了洞庭湖及其生活在那里的江豚、麋鹿和候鸟三种代表性动物，详细描述了它

们的外形特征、生活习性以及相关科研数据。

21.细节理解题。根据“Theyliveinriversandsomepartsoftheocean.”可知，江豚的栖息环境是河流及

部分海域。故选D。

22.细节理解题。根据“Theirbodiesareallgrey,andtheylooklikedolphins.“可知，作者将江豚的外貌

与海豚进行了类比，说明二者长相相似。故选C。

23.细节理解题。根据“Anadult（成年的）miludeerisusuallyabout170—217cmlongand122—137cm

tall.”可知，判断成年麋鹿的标准是体长介于170至217厘米，身高介于122至137厘米。D项图示

数据（长度180cm,高度130cm）均落在该区间内，符合要求。故选D。

24.细节理解题。根据“theyflybackinlatespringthenextyear”可知，候鸟乞回北方的具体时间点是次

年的春末。故选B。

25.推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章对洞庭湖区的三种典型动物进行了细致的科普介绍，并提供了

精确的体型数据和种群数量。这类专门介绍动物特征与生存现状的文字最可能出现在动物杂志中。

故选D。

What,sthesecrettoahappylift?Manypeoplebelieveit'smoney,success,orgoodluck.Butinfact,the

mostimportantfactorisapositiveattitude.

Apositiveattitudemeanslookingonthebrightsideoflife.Itmeansbelievingthatgoodthingswill

happenevenwhenfacingdifficulties.Forexample,ifyoumissthebus,apositivepersonmightthink,"It'sa

goodchancetowalkandexercise."Butanegativepersonwouldcomplain（抱怨）,"Whatbadluck!DIbe

late.”

Studiesshowthatpositivepeoplearehealthierandhappier.Theyarelesslikelytofeelstressedorsad.

Why?Becausetheyfocusonsolutionsinsteadofproblems.Whentheymakeamistake,theylearnfromit

andmoveon.Theyalsotendtohavebetterrelationships,astheyaremorefriendlyandonlimistic

Ilowcanwcdevelopapositiveattitude?First,practicegratitude.Trytofindthreethingsyou,re

thankfulforeveryday,suchasawarmmealorafriend'shelp.Second,stayawayfromnegativepeople.

Theirbadmoodcaninfluenceyou.Third,dosomethingyoulove.Hobbieslikereading,painting,orhelping

otherscanbringyoujoyandasenseofachievement.

Remember,happinessisnetaboutwhathappenstoyou.It?sabouthowyoureacttoit.Apositive

attitudecanturnbadsituationsintogoodones.AsOscarWildesaid,“Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithout

itislikeasunlessgarden?'Solet'schoosetobepositiveandfindhappinessinsmallthings.

26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byquotingafamoussaying,

27.Apositivepersonwouldwhenmissingthebus.

A.complainaboutbadluckB.seeitasachance（oexercise

C.feelstressedandsadD.blameothersforbeinglate

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytodevelopapositiveattitude?

A.Practicinggratitude.B.Stayingawayfromnegativepeople.

C.Doingsomethingyoulove.D.Focusingonsolutions.

29.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“optimistic”inparagraph3mean?

A.Hopefulandpositive.B.Quietandshy.

C.Lazyandcareless.D.Strictandserious.

30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoBeSuccessfulB.ThePowerofMoney

C.PositiveAttitudeandHappinessD.TheSecretofGoodLuck

答案：26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C

解析:

导语：本文论述幸福生活的关键并非金钱、成功，而是积极心态，阐群乐观心态的益处并给出培养

方法，点明幸福取决于面对境遇的态度。

26.根据第一段"What'sthesecrettoahappylife?”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题来开始文章的。

27.根据第二段“ifyoumissthebus,apositivepersonmightthink,4It,sagoodchancetowalkand

cxcrcis。”可知，积极的人会把它看作锻炼的机会。

28.根据第四段“Howcanwedevelopapositiveattitude?First,practicegratitude...Second,stayawayfrom

negativepeople...Third,dosomethingyoulove.”可知，A、B、C三项均是文中明确提到的培养积极态

度的方法。而D项“Focusingonsolutions”在第三段中是作为积极入士更健康快乐的原因(熔征)提

到的，并未列在第四段培养方法中。

29.根据第三段“Studiesshowthatpositivepeoplearehealthierandhappier."，后文中的“They”均指代

“positivepeople“，且全文都在讲述"positiveattitude”(积极态度),optimistic与positiveattitude同属

「描述正向心态的核心词汇；结合选项，optimistic意为“乐观的”,与"HopefUlandpositive”(充满希

望和积极的)意思相近。

30.全文围绕积极心态(PosiUveAliilude)与幸福(Happiness)的关系展开，第