第一次月考检测卷 （含答案）-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

第一次月考检测卷

时间：100分钟分值：100分得分：

听力部分（30分）

一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）

第一节听下面五个句子，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出合适的答语。每个句子读一遍。

1.A.Iloveplayingping-pongB.Ijusthadamusicclass.C.Iwenthikingyesterday.

2.A.Metoo.B.Don'tsayso.C.Goodidea.

3.A.Iplaythepiano.B.Rockmusic.C.It'smyfavourite.

4.A.Always.B.Sometimes.C.Abouttenminutes.

5.A.Goodluck.B.Hewasfine.C.Sorrytohearthat.

第二节听下面五段对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

6.Whatistheclassabout?

A.Pollution.B.Firstaid.C.Hobby.

7.Whatdoes(hewomansuggesttheboydo?

A.Drinksomewater.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Haveagoodrest.

8.WhatcanJohnlearninHomeEconomicslessons?

A.Howtokeeppets.B.Howtolookafterflowers.C.Howtocook.

9.HowdidJack'sfamilytravelloShanghai?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

10Whatprogrammedoes(hegirl'sfatherlikebest?

A.Thenews.B.Sportsshows.C.Talentshows.

第三节听下面两段对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.每段对话读两遍.

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

1\WhatdoesBrucethinkofkungfu?

A.Hethinksit'sthemostboring.

B.Hethinksit'sthemostdifficult.

C.Hethinksit's(hemostenjoyable.

12Whenwilltheydokungfutogether?

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.

听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13.WhatwaswrongwithBettylastThursday?

A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shehadacold.C.Shehadastomachache.

14WhowonfirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcompetition?

A.Helen.B.Betty.C.Theboy.

15.WhatdocsMrBlackdo?

A.AnEnglishteacher.BAhistoryteacher.C.Amathsteacher.

第四节听下面一篇短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。

16.WhatmakesMrsBrownworried?

A.Sheisgettingheavy.

B.Shegetsangryeasily.

C.Herhusbandisgettingheavy.

17.WhydoesthedoctortellMrsBrownnottoeattoomuchmeatorcakes?

A.BecauseMrsBrownlikesthem.

B.BecauseMrBrowntellsthedoctortosayso.

C.Becausemeatandcakescanmakeherheavy.

18.Whoeatshalfofthecakeatfirst?

A.MrsBrown.B.MrBrown.C.Thedoctor.

19.HowmanycakesdoesMrsBrowneatthatmorning?

A.Halfacake.B.Onecake.C.Manycakes.

20.HowdoesMrBrownfeelwhenheseesthehalfofthecakeaftercomingbacklater?

A.Heisangry.B.Heishappy.C.Heishungry.

笔试部分（70分）

二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

Losingweightisnotaneasythingformanypeople.Ourneighbour,MrJones,usedtoweighoveronehun

dredkilograms.Hisdoctortoldhimtolosesomeweight/'Youarenothealthy,saidhisdoctor.MrJonesworked

asaguard,andhealwaysworked£thisdesk.He21formanyhoursaday.Itwasn'tasurprisetoseehim

overweight.

Aftergettingthisbadnews,MrJoneswasafraid.Hereally22toloseweight.Hetriedmanyways.First,

hetried（oeatless,butsoonafter,hefelt23again.Hebegantoeatsomesnacks.Aftertryingreallyhardfo

rthreemonths,hestill24alittleoveronehundredkilograms.Hewasveryunhappy.Thenoneday,afterlist

eningtoaradioprogramme,hehadanideathatmightsolvehisproblem.

Atthesuppertabic,heannounced（宣布）tothewholefamily25hehaddecidedtowalktowork,beginn

ingthenextday.Hewouldwalkabouteightkilometreseveryday.Everyone,includinghischildren,listenedtoh

ini26surprise.ButMrJones*sgoalwasveryclear.t4Everyday,VIIwalkfbronehourinthemorningandfbr

anotherhourintheevening,“hesaid.Thewholefamilygot27abouthisnewplan.Theyallwantedtosupp

orthim.

Theresultdidnothappenrightaway.But28,MrJoneslostsomeweight.Attheendofthefirstmonth,

he29threekilograms,whichwasabigreward（奖励）andencouragementtohim.Eveiyoneinhisfamilywas

30bytheresult,sohisfamilymembersalsojoinedhim.Afteroneyear,helostabout35kilograms.Hefelta

lotbelter.Hebegantofeelhealthyagain.

21.A.walkedB.satC.ranD.slept

22.A.refusedB.hatedC.likedD.needed

23.A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.bored

24.A.weighedB.preventedC.guessedD.improved

25.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why

26.A.inB.onC.toD.from

27.A.disappointedB.excitedC.madD.sad

28.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.generallyD.clearly

29.A.addedB.gotC.lostD.found

30.A.reducedB.encouragedC.controlledD.pressed

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）

I'mEric.Inmyfreetime,Ioftengotothelibraryorreadbooksathome.WhenIreadso

memeaningfulparts,Ioftentakenotestowritedownmyfeelings.Readinghelpsmeknowmore

Ericaboutmyselfandtheworld.Ifpossible,Iwanttobeawriterandcreatewonderfulliterary（文学

均）works.

MynameisAnn.Ilikecooking.Myparentsalwaysgivemegreatsupport.Forexample,the

Annoftensendmetosomecookingclasses.I'mhappyaboutthat.1makemanycreativecakesand

receivehighpraisefrommyteacher.ButIknowIstillneedtolearnalotandkeeppractising.

MynameisDavid.1havemanyhobbies.Iliketotravel,playsportsandactinplays.In（h

Davidfuture,Iwanttobeanactor.Ithinkthisjobwillletmeexperiencethelivesofdifferentpcopl

e.Itisfunny,right?

I'mCathy.Pinkantipurplearemyfavouritecolours.IlikesmilingandIthinkitcanbring

Cathyncgoodluck.AlthoughIhavefacedsomefailures,IstillbelieveI'manexcellentgirl.I'msure

hesefailureswillhelpmeachievegreatsuccessinthefuture.

31Wholikesreadingbooks?

A.Eric.B.Ann.C.David.D.Cathy.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedworduthat^^referto?

A.Afreeclass.B.Ausefulcooker.

C.Theteacher'spraise.D.Parents'support.

33.WhydocsDavidwanttobeanactor?

A.Becausehelikestowatchmovies.

B.Becausehewantstotrydifferentjobs.

C.Becausehewantstoexperiencedifferentlives.

D.Becausehewantstobefamous.

34.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeCathy?

A.Honest.B.Positive.C.Outgoing.D.Friendly.

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Calhydislikespinkandpurple.B.Davidoftenchangeshishobbies.

C.Annisproudofhercreativecakes.D.Ericoftentakesnoteswhilereading.

四、阅读还原（有两项为多余项）（每小题2分，共1（）分）

Deyouknowwhatthebodymassindex（BML身体质量指数）is?BMIisawaythatusesyourheightandw

eighttoworkoutifyouarehealthy.Forhealthyadults,thenormalBMIisbetween18.5and24.36.

___Otherwise（否则），youaretoothin.

SomecitiesinChinahaveincludedBMIinthePEtestfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination,o

rthezhongkao.Forexample,BeijinghasannouncedthatBMIisapartofthePEtestforthezhongkao.37.___

ZhangYanshuisamiddleschoolstudentfromBeijing.Heusedtobetoofat.Hedecidedtoloseweightby

exercising.']wasthissummerthatIdecidedtoworkonmyBMI,“Zhangsaid.38.Soonheto

okastamina（耐力）course.4*!thinkBMIandtheeventsfbrtheexamgowelltogether.WhenIpractiseforthee

vents,inyBMIgetsbetter.AftermyBMIgetsbetter,Ifeelthat1havemoreenergy?'

39."Iatebrownriceinsteadofwhiterice,andchickenfbrmeatmostofthetime,“hesaid.

“Itwassadfbrsure."HisBMIreachedanormallevelafterfourmonthsofexercising.

ChenKaifei,14,istoothin.Sheisnotfat,butshestillhasaproblemof'figureanxiety'\40.

Chensaid,“Everyonehasabetterunderstandingoftheirbodyandhealthcondition,andIstartedtocareab

outmydietandlifestyleeveryday,simplytokeepmyBMIatagoodlevel.M

A.IfyourBMIistoohigh,youaretoofat.

B.Hestartedhisexercisebyrunningwithhisdad.

C.Zhangalsopaidmuchattentiontohiseatinghabits.

D.ChengduandShanghaihavealsotakensimilaraction.

E.ThatmeansBMIisalsoaproblemforstudentswhoaretoothin.

F.Weareexpectingtoseefurtherimprovementoverthecomingyear.

G.EatingmoresnackscanquicklymakeyourBMIhigher.

五「任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）

Ibelieveinthepowerofinspiration.Ilikeplayingbasketbail.However,whenIplayedintheboy'sclub,I弥

didn'tthinkIcoulddowellinit.Ifsomebodypassedtheballtome,Iwouldquicklypass（heballtoanothert

eammate.Iwasafraidtoshoottheballmyself.IwasafraidthatIwouldmisstheshotandbelaughedatbym

yteammates.Iwatchedbasketballgamesandfelttheexcitementof（heplayersrightaftertheymadetheshot."T

hosefeelingswouldn'tbethesame,“Ithought.

Oneday,IaskedfbrsomeadvicefrommybestfriendBonnieaboutwhatteamIshouldjoin."ShouldItry

outfbrbasketballortabictennis?”Sheasked,"Don'tyoulovebaskctball?^^Isadlyreplied,4tYeah,butIwasnever

goodatit."Thenshesaid,“IfIlovesomething,IwillkeepdoingitsothatIcangetbelier."Herwordsinspire

dme.

Idecidedtojoinanotherclubtoplaybasketball.Whatmyfriendhadsaidstayedinmymind.Myteammat

epassedtheballtome.Igottheballandtookashot.Iscored.1felttheexcitementofanNBAplayer.Mys

uccessfulplaywasunforgettable.I'IIneverforgetthatday.

Ibelievethateverybodyhassomethingheorsheloves,andthatinspirationwillleadyouthereifyouhave

trouble.Peopleneedtobeinspiredtofindtheirpassion（^^喜爱）.Theirpassionwillprobablyhelp（hemgetgr

eaterthingsinlifeandbethebestpeopletheycanbe.

41Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveplayingbasketball?

42.WhatwasBonnie'sadvice?

43.Howdidthewritermakeachangewhileplaying?

44.WhatmadethewriterfeeltheexcitementofanNBAplayer?

45.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

六、书面表达(25分)

46.假设你是李华，你校正在举办英语节活动，你想参加学校''形象大使(imageambassador厂的竞选,请用英语写

一篇竞选稿。

要点：(1)年龄：

(2)^好(至少2点)；

(3特长。

注意：(1)必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥；

(2涧数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；

(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。

Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Ihopetobetheimageambassadorforourschool.

一、1—5AABCC6—10BCCAA11—15CBCAB

16—20ACBBB

一.语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jone*先生通过每天步行上下班成功减肥的故事.原本体重超标的他

在医生建议下开始减肥，在尝试多种方法失败后，最终通过坚持每天步行，一年内成功减重大约35公斤，并带动

家人一起参与锻炼。

21B句意:他每天坐好几个小时。根据“healwaysworkedathisdesk”可知,Jones先生的工作需要久坐。

选项含义：A.走路B.坐C.跑D.睡觉

22.D句意:他确实需要减肥。根据"Itwasn'tasurprisetosechimoverweight.”可知,Jones先生确实需要减肥。

选项含义：A.拒绝B.讨厌C.喜欢D.需要

23.C句意：首先，他试图少吃点，但没过多久，他又感到饿了。根据“Hebegantoeatsomesnacks.”可知，此

处指他又感到饿了。

选项含义：A.口渴的B.疲倦的C.饥饿的D.无聊的

24.A句意：经过三个月的艰苦努力，他的体重仍然略超一百公斤。根据“alittleoveronehundredkilograms^^

可知,此处表示重量，应用weighedo

选项含义：A.重；重量为B.阻止C.猜测D.改善

25C句意：吃晚饭时，他向全家人宣布，他决定从第二天开始步行去上班。分析句子结构可知，此处引导宾

语从句，句子成分完整，应用that.

选项含义：A.什么B.怎样C.（引导从句,无实义）

D为什么

26.A句意：每个人，包括他的孩子们，都惊讶地听着他的话。msurprise叶京讶地”，为固定搭配。

选项含义:A.在......里B.在……上C.到;向D.来自;从

27.B句意:全家对他的新计划感到兴奋。根据"Theyallwantedtosupporthim.”可知.他的家人很兴奋.表现出

支持的态度。

选项含义：A.失望的B.兴奋的C.生气的D.难过的

28.A句意：但慢慢地，Jones先生的体重减轻了一些。根据“Theresultdidnothappenrightaway.”可知，效

果没有立即显现.而是慢慢减轻体重。

选项含义：A.慢慢地B.仔细地C.通常D.清楚地

29.C句意：在第一个月末，他;戒掉了3公斤，这对他来说是一个很大的奖励和鼓励。根据“MrJoneslostso

meweight”可知.此处指他减掉了3公斤。

选项含义：A.增加B彳导到C.减少D.找到

30.B句意：他家里的每个人都被这个结果所鼓舞，所以他的家人也加入了他。根据“sohis：amilymembers

alsojoinedhim"可知，此处应是指他家里的人都被这个结果所鼓舞，所以加入了他。

选项含义:A.减少B.鼓励C.控制D.压

三、•语篇导读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Eric、Am.David和Cathy四个人的兴趣爱好。

31A细节理解题。根据,TmEric.Inmyfreetime,Ioftengotothelibraryorreadbooksathome.”可知，

Brie喜欢读书。

题干含义：谁喜欢读书?

32.D代词指代题。根据"Myparentsalwaysgivemegreatsupport.Forexample,theyoftensendmetoso

mecookingclasses.I'mhappyabouithat.”可知,Ann对她父母总是给她很大的支持而感到开心。

题干含义：画线单词“that”指代的是什么？

选项含义：A.一节免费的课。B.一个实用的炊具。C.老师的表扬。D.父母的支持。

33.C细节理解题。根据"Inthefuture,Iwanttobeanactor.I(hinkthisjobwillletmeexperiencetheli

vesofdifferentpeople.”可知，David想当演员是因为他想体验不同人的生活。

题干含义：David为什么想成为一名演员？

选项含义：A.因为他喜欢看电影。B.因为他想尝试不同的1作。C.因为他想体验不同的人生。D.因为他想出名。

34.B细节理解题。根据“AlthoughIhavefacedsomefailures..achievegreatsuccessinthefuture.”可知，即使

面对失败.Calhy依旧相信自己是个优秀的女孩，并相信这些失败将帮助她在未来取得巨大的成功，因此她是个乐

观的女孩。

题干含义：下面哪个词可以用来描述Cathy?

选项含义：A.诚实的。B.积极乐观的。C.外向的。

D.友好的。

35.D细节理解题。根据"WhenIreadsomemeaningfulparts,Ioftentakenotestowritedownmyfeelings.**

可知.Eric在阅读时经常记笔记。

题干含义：从这篇文章中我们能了解到什么?

一本初中英语周末小测卷I八年级下册RJ版

选项含义:A.Cathy不喜欢粉色和紫色。B.David经常改变他的爱好。C.Ann为自己有创意的蛋糕感到自豪。

D.Eric读书时经常做笔记。

四、语篇导读本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了身体质量指数(BMI)的含义、在中国部分城市将BMI纳入中考

体育测试的情况，以及不同学生因BMI发生的改变。

36.A根据''Otherwise,youaretoothin.”可知，前文讲健康成年人的正常BMI范围是18.5-24,此处应说BMI

过高的情况，A项“如果你的BMI过高，你就太胖了”符合语境。

37D根据“Forexample,BeijinghasannouncedthatBMIisapartofthePEtestforthezhongkao.“可知,

前文提到北京将BMI纳入中考体育测试，这里应该说其他城市的情况,D项“成都和上海也采取了类似行动”符合语

境。

38.B根据“Hedecidedtoloseweightbyexercising.”可知.前文提到张炎烁决定通过锻炼减重这里应该说锻

炼开始的方式，B项”也开始和爸爸一起跑步锻炼“符合语境。

39.C根据“Iatebrownriceinsteadofwhiterice,andchickenformeatmostofthetime”可知，后文讲他饮

食上的改变。项“张炎烁也很关注他的饮食习惯''符合语境。

40.E根据“ChenKaifei,14,istoothin.Sheisnotfat,butshestillhasaproblemoffigureanxiety'”可知，

前文提到陈凯飞太瘦且有身材焦虑，E项“那意味着BMI对太瘦的学生来说也是个问题“符合语境.

五、语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在篮球运动中从缺乏自信到受到朋友的启发，找回自信并取

得成