2024年江西省中考英语试题（原卷版）

江西省2024年初中学业水平考试

英语试题卷

说明：1.本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

Whatistheboygoingtobuy?

A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.

答案是C0

A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhattimedoesMikegetupeveryday?

A.6:30.B.7:00.C.7:30.

2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinNanchangtomorrow?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

3.Whatcoloristhecat'shair?

A.BrownB.White.C.Black.

4.What'sthematterwithJulie?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.

5.WhatdoesJackmean?

A.Socceriseasy.B.Helovessoccer.C.Thegirlisclever.

B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.WhatbookdidLilybuylastweek?

A.Astorybook.B.Ahistorybook.C.Asciencebook.

7.HowsoonwillLilyfinishreadingit?

A.In3days.B.In5days.C.In7days.

请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8.Whatwillthegirlhave?

A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Duck.

9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Friends.

请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。

10.Wlialdocsllicmandu?

A.Adoctor.B.Apilot.C.Anengineer.

11.Howlongdoesthemanworkeveryweek?

A.20hours.B.3()hours.C.40hours.

12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Helikeshiswork.B.HeworksinBeijing.C.Hetakesaplaneeveryweek.

请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。

13.What'shappeningonSaturday9

A.FrankistakingatripB.Frankishavingaparty.C.Frankiscleaningapark.

14.WheredocsFranklive?

A.At118GreenStreetB.At127NorthStreet.C.At131FirstStreet.

15.Whatcanwcgetfromtheconversation?

A.Sallyknowswheretheparkis.

B.SallyoftenvisitsFrank'shome.

C.SallyhasrefusedFrank'sinvitation.

C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填

写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

16.WccantravelaroundDublinoronfoot.

17.ThelibraryinTrinityCollegeclosesatp.m.

18.TherearealotofinTempleBar.

19.Wecanlistentoaplayerintherestaurant.

20.There'salsoashopwithgreat.

二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.1likeactingandI'minthegroupatschool.

A.theaterB.chessC.speechD.ping-pong

2.—HasBobarrivedyet?

一No,he'sonhisway.He'llbehere

A.dailyD.easilyC.firstD.soon

3.—Tom,canyouhelptncwiththehousework?

Sure,butTmrightnow.

A.lostB.busyC.worriedD.lonely

4.—WhereisHelen?

一I'mnotsure.Maybesheherbaseballlesson.

A.hadB.washavingC.ishavingD.willhave

5.Tedpreferredpopmusicwhenheabouthisfavoritemusicintheinterview.

A.wasaskedB.askedC.isaskedD.asks

6.—Look!Thelakeisclean.Ineverthrowlitterintoit.

—Ifeveryonedoesthis,itwouldbe.

A.dirtierB.thedirtiestC.cleanerD.thecleanest

7.Oh,Igetit—youwantmetodoalltheworkyousitathomedoingnothing.

A.orB.whileC.untilD.unless

8.―Ohhi,I'mlookingforapairofshoes.

—Well,youtotherightplace.Wehavealotofshoesinourshop.

A.cameB.werecomingC.willcomeD.havecome

三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AnansitheWise

Somepeoplethinktheyknoweverything.Anansithespiderdidn'tthinkthat.Hewasa9spider.And

heknewtohaverealwisdom（智慈）.Hehadtolearnmore.

Oneday,Anansifounda（an）10gourdonthegroundandhehadanidea.4411Igetadvicefrom

othersandputitinthisgourd,thenrilbewiserthananyoneelseintheworld.”

So,hewentfromhousetohouseandaskedtheothercreatures（生物），“What'syourbestpieceof12?”

Andtheyvvcieallhappylusliaietliciiwisdom,becausetheycouldseethatAnansi13it.

Thesnail（蜗牛）said,"Don'tbeinahurry.14isnota100-meterrace.”

Thebutterflysaid,uLifeisshort.Enjoyeveryday.”

Theantsaid,"You'll15begreatonyourown.Everyoneneedsthehelpofothcrs.^^

Anansiwasveryhappywithallthisadvice.Hetookitandputitin16gourd.Andwhenhe'dfilledthe

gourd,hethoughttohimself"Now,Ihavemorewisdomthananyoneelse.Imust17thewisdom,sonoone

canstealit."He18andsawaholehighupinatree,andhehadanidea.

Anansiheldthegourdintwolegsandtriedto19thetreewithhisothersixlegs.Butthegourdwastoo

bigandhecouldn'tclimb.Hissonwasnearbywatchinghim."Daddy,“hesaid,“whydon'tyou20the

gourdtoyourbackandthenclimbthetree?”“That'sverygoodadvice,saidAnansi."Thankyoufbrsharingit

withme."AndthenAnansirealizedthatadviceisonly21whenvveshareitwithsomeone.

Soheclimbedthetreewiththegourdonhisback.AndwhenAnansireachedthe22、heheldthe

gourduptothewind.Alltheadviceflewintotheskyandtraveled23theland.Andwisdomcameto

everyone.

9.A.quietB.crazyC.poorD.clever

1().A.emptyB.smallC.softD.broken

11.A.SoB.IfC.BeforeD.Although

12.A.newsB.workC.adviceD.wood

13.A.stoodB.forgotC.missedD.needed

14.A.ActionB.SpoilC.LifeD.Health

15.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually

16.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their

17.A.findB.sellC.hideD.collect

18.A.fellasleepB.showedupC.ranawayD.lookedaround

19.A.hitB.climbC.pullD.shake

20.A.sendB.handC.turnD.tie

21.A.simpleB.usefulC.interestingD.real

22.A.topB.houseC.groundD.mountain

23.A.acrossB.withC.intoD.under

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位

置。每个词限用一次。

evenasstartstoryordersuchtonsdifferentdishpopularrises

InEastChina'sJiangxiprovince,noodlesaremorethanjusta24—they'realmostawayoflife.

Infact,mostpeoplehere25thedaywithabowlofricenoodlesinthemorning.Thisdishissopopular

thatsomelocalshave26comparedhavingricenoodlestoenjoyingfreshseafood.

Jiangxiishometonearly30,000ricenoodlerestaurants.Accordingtoareport,Jiangxiproducedmorethan

1.4million27ofricenoodlesin2020.Morethan60%oftheforeignsalesofChina'sricenoodlesarefrom

Jiangxi.

Thisdishisalso28amongpeoplefromotherpartsofChina.Thereportshowsthatpeopleaged

befveen18and24makeupabout33%ofcustomers.Theyoften29ricenoodlesandtakeawaymeals

online.Thepercentage(百分比)30toover65%fbrcustomersunder30yearsold.

“Enjoying31aspecialty(特产)isonewaytogetarealexperienceoflocalcookingculture,“saida

localfoodexpert.Headdedthatmoreeffortsshouldbemadetofindoutthe32behindJiangxiricenoodles.

Thecharm(魅力)ofthiscommondishcomesfromitsstoriesand33tastes—thenoodlesareprepared

differentlyineachofJiangxi's11ci:ies.

34thesenoodlesarcsuchanimportantpartofJiangxiculture,localshavedonetheirbesttoprotectits

reputation（声誉）asalocalspecialty.

四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

RiversideB&B

Price:fromS30pernight

Bedrooms:single,twinordoublerooms

View:river

Location:20minutesfromcitycenter(taxi)

Facilities:privatebathroom,WiFi,air-con,fridge,TV,restaurant

BeautifulApartment

Price:troin$60pernight

Numberofrooms:wholeapartmentwithlivingroom,kitchen,

bathrooms

Bedrooms:2(sleeps4)

View:park

Location:5minutesfromcitycenter(taxi)

Facilities:WiFi,air-con,TV

CapsuleHotel

Price:from$13pernight

Size:2.5squaremeters

Bed:allsingle

View:none

Location:citycenter

Facilities:sharedbathroomandentertainmentroom,USB,WiFi,

TV

35.HowmuchdoesabedatCapsuleHotelcostpernight?

A.From$13.B.FromS30.C.From$60,D.From$90.

36.Whichhotelisthefarthestfromthecitycenter?

A.ParkHotel.B.CapsuleHotel.C.RiversideB&B.D.BeautifulApartment.

37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadsabove?

A.YoucangetdoubleroomsatCapsuleHotel.

B.YoucancookmealsatBeautifulApartment.

C.YoucanusepublicbathroomsatRiversideB&B.

D.Youcanstayinanyofthehotelswithabeautifulview.

B

Edwasaprofessionalfootballplayer,butin2017hehadanaccidentinaswimmingpool.Aftertliat,he

couldn'tmovehisbodyfromtheshouldersdown.

Doctorstoldhimthathe'dprobablyneverwalkagain,butEddidn'twanttobelievethis.Hehadrecentlygot

engaged（订婚）（othewomanwhoisnowhiswifeandhesaidthatshewasthemainreasonhewantedtogetbetter.

Hespentsixdaysstaringathistoes（脚趾）andtryingtomakethemmove一and,finally,hesuccccdcc!Thiswas

thestartofalongjourney.

Whileinhospital,EdmetPaul,amaninhislatethirties.DoctorshadalsotoldPaulhewouldneverwalk

again,butEdencouragedhimnottogiveupandsixmonthslater,PaultoldEdhewaswalkingwithastick.

Onlyayearafterhisaccident,EdclimbedthehighestmountaininWales.Sincethenhehasalsoclimbeda

6,500-metermountaininNepalandhesaidthataftereachbigclimbhenoticedhisbodycoulddonewmovements.

Twoyearslater,31-year-oldEdclimbed8,848meters,theheightoftheworld'shighestmountain,bygoingup

anddownhisparents'stairs2,783times.Whenhefinished,hetoldanewsreporterhehadloveditalthoughit

sometimeswas“painfUl"and"boring”.Healsoraised£46,000fbrcharity.

Edhopeshisstorycanhelppeople.That,swhyhestartedhisowncharity,M2M,whichaimstosupport

“p8Plefacingchallengesin

38.WhodidEdwanttogetbettermainlyfbr?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisdoctor.C.Hisfriend.D.Hiswife.

39.WhatisEdlikeaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Brave.B.Helpful.C.Honest.D.Hard-working.

40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?

A.Raisingmoney.B.Doingnewmovements.C.Visitingparents.D.Goingupar.ddown

stairs.

41.PuttheeventsaboutEdintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

a.EdstartedM2M.

b.Edsucceededinmakinghistoesmove.

c.Edhadanaccidentinaswimmingpool.

d.EdclimbedthehighestmountaininWales.

e.Edclimbedhisparents'stairs2,783times.

A.c-c-b-d-aB.c-b-d-c-aC.c-a-b-d-cD.c-b-d-c-a

42.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.AFootballPlayer.B.AChallengeLover.C.ACharityWorker.D.AMountainClimber.

C

TheMaoriarrivedinNewZealandfromPolynesian（波利尼西亚）islandsaboutathousandyearsago.They

werethefirstpeopletoliveinNewZealand.

Inthelate18thcentury,EuropeanscametoliveinNewZealand.Atthattime,thepopulationoftheMaoriwas

maybe250,000inNewZealand.Overthenextonehundredyears,warsanddiseasekilledmanyMaoripeople.By

theendofthe19thcentury,therewereonlyabout40,000Maoripeopleleft.Duringthistime,theMacrialsolost

muchoftheirlandtotheEuropeans.Manyofthemwereafraidthattheymightlosetheirtraditionsandlanguage

too.butthisdidnothappen.

TodaytheMaoripopulationisincreasing.Thereareabout500,000MaoripeopleinNewZealand.Mostlive

likeotherNewZealanders,buttheyarekeepingtheMaorilanguageandtraditionsalive.TherearenowMaoriradio

andtelevisionstations.ManyschoolsteachintheMaorilanguage.NearlyonehalfofMaorilanguagespeakersare

25yearsoldoryounger.

MaoricultureisalsoaliveandwellAtthecenterofMaoricultureisthe“marae”.Thisisaspecialplacefor

ceremoniesandmeetings.TodaythenumberofmaracinNewZealandisincreasing.Manyofthenewmaracarcin

thecities.NowpeopleinthecitiescanmeetandlearnabouttheirMaoritraditions.

TodaymostNewZealandcitieshaveMaorifestivalseachyear.Amongfestivalactivitiesarecompetitionsin

speaking,dancingandsinging.Childrenpracticefbrmonths.ThenalltheMaoriintheareaarrivetowatchthe

competitionsandseewhowins.

TheMaorihavegonethroughhardtimes.Todaytheyliveacomfortable,modemlife.Theykeeptheircultural

liadilionsalive,becausellicyhavepassedandarcpassingllicmonlo(heiruliildicii.

43.WhendidtheMaorifirstarriveinNewZealand?

A.Around11thcentury.B.Around14thcentury.

C.Around16thcentury.D.Around18thcentury.

44.WhathappenedtotheMaoriduringthe19thcentury?

A.Theyownedmoreland.B.Theylosttheirlanguage.

C.TheyleftNewZealand.D.Theyhadasmallerpopulation.

45.HowdotheMaorikeeptheirtraditionsalive?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.

a.Increasethenumberofmarae.

b.MovetothecenterofNewZealand.

c.SetupMaoriradioandTVstations.

d.TeachintheMaorilanguageinmanyschools.

c.Holdcompetitionsinspeaking,dancingandsinging.

A.bedeB.abedC.abdeD.acde

46.What'sthethemeofthepassage?

A.Art.B.Culture.C.Travel.D.Technology.

47.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?

A.厂巴B,

②⑥⑤⑥

D

InOctober2018,someoneinSouthCarolinawon$1.5billion.Thenearlyimpossibleodds（概率）ofwinning

were1in302.5million!Manypeopleprobablywishthey'dbeentheluckyoneshappilyacceptingtheprize.

It'snothardtoimaginethethingsonecoulddowiththisnewfoundwealth,butwouldthismoneyactually

makesomeonehappy?Theexperiencesofseverallottery（抽奖）winnersshowthatitprobablywouldn't.Suddenly

comingintobigmoneycanchangeaperson'sliftinunexpectedandsometimesunpleasantways.TaksWilliam

Post,fbrexample,whohadonly$2.46inthebankwhenhewon$16.2millioninaNewYorklotteryin1998.

Within3months,hewaspooragainbecauseofcarelessspending.Hewasn'tashappyashefeltbeforewinningthe

prize.

ThentherewasCallieRogers,aBritishteenagerfromacommonfamily,wonS3millionin2003.Shebought

herfamilyandfriendslavishgiftsandboughtherselfexpensiveclothes.Aftersixyears,Callielostallhermoney

andrealizedthatmoneydidn'tmakeherhappy.Infact,shebecameworriedthatpeoplewerefriendlywithheronly

togethermoney.

Lotterywinnersarenottheonlyoneswhocanendupunhappy.Peoplewhogetbigmoneyfbrsomeother

reasons,e.g.receivingmoneyfromothers,arealsoatrisk.Theymaynotknowhowtodealwithmoneyanddonot

askexpertsforadvice.Theywastemoneyonthingstheydon'tneedandgiveawaytoomuchmoneytofriendsand

relatives.

Researchersfoundthatpeoplearehappywhentheyareabletopayfbrtheirbasicneeds,suchasfood,clothes,

asafeplacetolive,andhealthcare.Peoplearealsohappywhentheygivereasonable（合理的）amountsofmoney

tocharities.Givingmakesthemfeelasifthey'remakingadifference.Lavishthings,suchasexpensiveclothesand

cars,onlymakepeoplehappyfbramoment.

Peoplecanhopeandwishtosuddenlycomeintolotsofmoneytoimprovetheirlives,butperhapsthereare

betterwaystofindhappiness.

48.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph2?

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bytellingthedifferences.D.Byaskingaquestion.

49.WhatdidWilliamandCalliehaveincommonaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theycamefromthesamecountry.

B.Theywonthelotteriesinthesam?year.

C.Theywerepoorbeforewinningthelotteries.

D.Theyspenttheirmoneyquicklyandcarelessly.

50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lavish”inParagraph3mean?

A.Expensive.B.Funny.C.Surprising.D.Lucky.

51.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Bigmoneybringslastinghappiness.

B.People'slivesdependonlotteryprizes.

C.Reasonablespendingmakespeoplehappy.

D.Thebasicneedsofpeoplearceasilysatisfied.

52.What'sthewriter'spurposeforwritingthepassage?

A.Toencouragereaderstomakebigmoney.

B.Toadvisepeopletostayawayfromlotteries.

C.Toshowhisopinionaboutmoneyandhappiness.

D.Tosharesomesuccessstoriesaboutfindinghappiness.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

FiveTipstoImproveYourMemory

Mostofusknowthatourbrainsbecomesmallerinsizeaswegetolder,butdidyouknowthatdietand

lifestylehaveaneffectonhowwellourbrainswork?

Researchshowsthateatinglotsoffruit,vegetablesandproteins（蛋白质）improvesmemory.53Eating

oilyfishordarkchocolate（withover70%cocoa）andtakingVitaminD3canalsohelpmakeyourmemory

stronger.

54A201istudyshowedthatregularexerciseactuallyincreasesbrainsize.Anotherstudyfoundthat

exerciseimprovedmemoryinsomeolderpeople;surprisinglyitfbundthatonesingletrainingperiodhadthesame

efleetonmemoryasregular,longexerciseperiod!

Onestudyfoundthateightweeksofshort,dailymeditation（默想）improvedmemory.Otherwaystorelaxcan

alsoimproveourshort-termmemory.Trytaking5-10minutesofyourdaytomeditateo