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专题14代词100题
高考真题
I.(2025年全国二卷)Overtime,I'vefound40(I)feelingextremelyathomehere.Andintheprocess,
I'veexperiencedthingsthatreallysurprisemeattimes.
答案:myselfo
解析:考查反身代词。句意:随着时间的推移,我发现自己在这里有了宾至如归的感觉。本空指代主语I,
表示"我自己”,应用反身代词myself。故填myself。
2.(2023新高考I卷)Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthe
steamerbasketwithoutallowingthem(earingorspillinganyof42((hey)contents.
答案:their。
解析:考查代词。句意:除了南翔,最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮,可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来,而
不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
3.(2023全国乙卷)LastFridaymymomdecidedtocolorhishair.
答案:his改为her0
解析:考查代词。句意:上周五,我妈妈决定染头发。此处指“我妈妈染她的头发”,应用代词her。故his
改为hero
4.(2022全国乙卷)TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)atthecereir.ony,opening
(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu'crTea.
5.(2022北京卷)Sincepeoplecan'talwayseatoutorcookfbr(they),theygettakeoutororder
delivery.
6.(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourismhas(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.It
wasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconceptuntilthelate1980s.
7.(2021新高考I卷)Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstick
inthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin(I).Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanisamustto
8.(2021新高考II卷)I'vealwayslovedtheocean.Inthe(seven)grade,Istartedvolunteeringat
theMontereyBayAquariuminCalifornia.
9.(2021浙江卷)Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof(she),everythingin
goodtasteandinperfectorder.
10.(2020全国I卷)Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,
couldhelpChinadecidewhether(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.
11.(2020新高考卷)Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)and
imagine(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.
4.its
【解析】考查代词。句意:在开幕式上,中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌,开启了它的第一个展览:大道遗真——
普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填诋。
5.themselves
【解析】考查反身代词。句意:因为人们不能总是在外面吃饭或者为他们自己做饭,所以他们叫外卖或者
叫外卖。空处在句中作介词for的宾语,当主语和宾语为同一物时,宾语要用反身代词。所以此处要用反
身代词themselveso故填themselves。
6.its
【解析】句意:生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词。rigin可知,此处形容词性
物主代词来修饰名词origin。故填its。
7.mine
【解析】考查代词。上文提到“inthevisitor为memory”,此处相当于“inmymemory”,所以用mine代替
mymemory,»
8.seventh
【解析】考查序数词。句意:七年级的时候,我开始在加州的蒙特利湾水族馆做志愿者。表示“七年级”用
序数词,所以填seventh。
9.herself
【解析】考查代词。句意:她非常漂亮,她的房子是她自己的写照,一切都很有品位,井井有条。根据句
意可知,此处意为“她自己%可知此处考查反身代词;提示词she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。
10.its
【解析】考查代词。根据空后的名词plans可知,此处应使用形容词性物主代词its,故填its。
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做西红柿炒鸡蛋的过程。
11.themselves
【解析】考查反身代词。句意:除了观赏展品,游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏,想象自己生活在一个不同的
历史时期,或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处指代visitors,意为“他们自己”,应使用反身代词。故填themselves,
高考模拟题
1.happensthattheSpringFestivalfallsonaweekendthisyear.
2.Wcallappreciate(you)comingtohelpuswiththeclcan-up.
3.Ifoundamazingthathecouldfixthecomputerallbyhimself.
试卷第2页,共8页
4.Itisbeneficialteenagerstolearnhowtotellrealnewsfromfakenewsonline.
5.Itisveryconvenientus(opaywithamobilephoneinmoststores.
6.Butiftheysucceed,wemightnotjustlistentotheworldaroundus—wemightwatchspeak.
7.Ihardlyrecognised(she)becausesheworeanewdress.
8.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasket
withoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof(they)contents.
9.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldgivemeareplyatyourearliestconvenience.
1().isbelievedthattoday'schildrenandteenagersarcconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelof
sugar.
11.Thebookis,in(he)opinion,thebestbookonthesubject.
12.Studentsaremorelikelytoexpress(them)inadirectway.
13.OneofthemostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureisoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutierfly.
14.sohappenedthatImetthefamousscientistatyesterday'sparty.
15.Youngpeopleshouldbeindependent,anddon'ttakeforgrantedthattheycandependontheir
parentswhenintrouble.
16.Theoldmandragged(he)homeandbarelymadeittohischairbeforehedroppedexhausledly.
17.iswiseforustoknowthatgentlenessspeakslouderthancrueltyinourdailyinteractions.
18.Asthefishcircledcalmlywithonlyitsgreattailmoving,theoldmanpulledhardtobringitcloser;thenit
straightened(it)andbegananothercircle.
19.ArtisticdirectorFengYingemphasizedthesignificanceoftheseperformancesasUNESCOputtheSpring
FestivalontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitylastyear,inrecognitionof__
(it)growingglobalappeal.
20.Inordertokeepfit,Ninacommits(she)todoingsporlsfor30minuteseverymorning.
21....andhisinterestswerefardifterentfrom(I).
22.IscommonfbrpeopletorespecttheoldinChina?
23.isimportanttoreadregularlyifyouareeagertoimproveyourEnglish.
24.Legendhasthatagoat-drawnflamingvehicle,usedtoappearinfrontofthehouse—atalcthatadds
toitsmystery.
25.Respecting(hetraditionsofothersshowsculturalawarenessandhelpsbuildunderstanding
betweengroups.
26.SomeChinesewomenlovetoJSCsmallChineseknotsasbuttonson(they)traditionalclothes.
27.DenisecongratulatedWuxionearningthishonor,emphasizingthatcelebratesthecity'帛richmusical
historyandinnovativespirit.
28.Thespokespersonexpectsthebridgetobecomeasightseeingspotandattractmorethanamillionvisitorsa
year.hasacafe,ageologicalmuseum,andahungcc-jumpingcentre.
29.Anonboardsystemdisplaysreal-timealerts,highlightingnearbyobjectsinvaryingcolorsbasedonthe
distancefromthebus(it).
30.MaodouhasbeenfascinatedbytraditionalChineseculturesincechildhoodandtreatsculturalrelicsasliving
beings,believingthateveryartifacthas(it)ownstorytotell.
31.Afterall.theviewfrom(hetopisalwaysworththeclimb,andthepersonyoubecomeintheprocessisthe
greatestrewardof.
32.Beyondentertainment,thedanceservesasacrucialmechanismforsocialbondingthatstrengthenscommunity
connections,whileitsartisticelementsrepresentthesharedhisloryofHaniandYi,makingaliving
symbolofculturalunity.
33.SetduringtheTangDynasty(618-907),thedramafollowsHeWeifang,atalentedflorist(花商)famousfor
cultivating(培育)rarepeonyvarietiesand(she)bittersweetromancewithJiangChangyang,aroyal
official.
34.Holdingtheirhandstogetherwithfingerspointingtowards(them)wasseenasagesturesignaling
friendliness.Lateritbecameacommonwayforpeopletogreeteachotherandexpressthankfulness.
35.However,heusedthetimetoreadbooksandsetupalabinhishome.Butthesmellfromhislabwasoftenso
strongthathismotherhadtostop(he)fromcarryingoutanymoreexperimentsathome.
36.annoyedmydadthattherestaurantgotourorderwrongtwice.
37.It'salsoamazingtoexplorethelocalteaculture,especiallylearningtoappreciateLongjingleaandknowing
moreabout(it)richhistory.
38.ClayFigurineZhang,featuringadiverserangeofthemes,mirrorstheeverydayexistenceofthecommon
peopleandalsoreimaginesclassicartisticworks.isgreatlycherishedbythepublic.
39.Similarly,alivealbumallowsfanstorelivetheexperienceandenjoy(they)asiftheywereinthe
scene.
40.Idecidedtodevote(I)tothetaskofworkingwith(hesubjects,whilehedevelopedthescientific
model.
41.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,butisnotenoughonlytorememberalltherulesfromagrammar
试卷笫4页,共8页
book.
42.BytheSongDynasty,wasrecordedthatmanydiseasescouldbecuredthroughproperdiet.Different
foodsweresortedaccordingtotheiroriginalnature.
43.Itiskindyoutolendmeyourdictionary.
44.Thevolunteersweredeeplymovedbythevillagers'kindnessanddecidedtodomorefbr(they)
community.
45.Afterthecompciiiion,theaihlciethankedhercoachfbr(she)continuoussupportandencouragcincm
overtheyears.
46.Theprofessoraskedeachstudenttocompare(we)researchfindingswiththoseofothersinthe
group.
47.Theorganizersofthesummercampprovidedmyfriendsand(we)withalotofinterestingbooksand
outdooractivities.
48.Ourteacheralwaysencourages(we)tothinkindependentlyandputforwardcreativeideasinclass
discussions.
49.Thevolunteersspentthewholeafternoonhelpingtheelderlycleantheirroomsandchattingwith
(they)toreducetheirloneliness.
50.Intheopinionofmyteacher,isveryimportanttodevelopagoodhabitofreadingEnglisharticles
daily.
51.Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sexplanation,struckme(hatallthesehistoricaleventswereconnected.
52.Ifyoudon'ttreat(you)well,itwillbehardtokeephealthyandenergeticforalongtime.
53.iswidelyacknowledgedthatregularphysicalexerciseisbeneficialtobothphysicalandmental
health.
54.isassumedthatthisisthebestpossiblesolutiontothepuzzlingproblem.
55.Therearemanypeoplesurroundingtheinjured,butofthemarewillingtogiveahand.
56.Antshavetwostomachs.Oneisforthemselvesandtheisforfolksbackhome.
57.Igotthestoryfromthefarmerandsomevillagerswholivedinthisvillage.
58.Familieswilltakeseniorstoclimbupthemountainstoenjoythecool,refreshingairofthefall,appreciatea
varietyofchrysanthemums(菊花)infullbloomandwishforlivinglong,amongotheractivitiestocheerupthe
elderlyandmake(they)well-preparedfbrthecomingwinter.
59.Themainframeworkof(hebookstoreismadeofsteelbarsandtheoutsidewalland(il)roof,
glass.
60.For(hepublic,culturalactivitiesaregraduallybecomingnecessitiesof(they)lives.
61.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildren
comparedwithoftheirparents.
62.Awoman,aTikToktalentfromOmaha,USA,filmedareactionvideototheartistryandposted
online.
63.JinlingLibrary,foundedin1927,established(it)first“WindowofChineseBooks'*overseasin
Nigeriain2013.
64.ThebeautyheldintraditionalpatternshasinspiredChinesedesignerstofind(they)ownstyleand
emotionalbondsinsteadofjustcaringaboutfunctionandformwhentheydesigntheirworks.
65.Theytakeforgrantedthattheirrequirementsshouldbemetbytheirparentsandtheyshouldget
whatever(heywantbefore(heygrowupintoanadult.
66.Farmersconsiderhelpfultouseorganicfarmingtechniquestoprotectthesoilquality.
67.Manyparentsdon'tunderstandhowdifficultistogetuponafreezingmorning.
68.ItisafactChina'shigh-speedrailwaysystemmadeWang's24-hourjourneypossible.
69.JinYujin,a29-year-oldHanfuenthusiastwithsome11,000followersonChina'sleadinglifestylesocial
(society)platform,postedavideoshowingagroupofwomenincluding(she)wearingtraditional
clothes,attractingmassiveengagement.
70,“Toknowsomethingaboutotherculturesistobetterunderstand(one)own,“hecommented.
71.Italsomakespossibletheintegrationoftherichresourcesintothefieldofeducation,givingfullplayto
(they)rolesofpreservinghistoryandeducatingpeople.
72,"It'snotaboutpeoplelivinglongeriftheytrainextremelyintensively,wear(they)outandare
completelyoutofbreath,saysaresearcher.
73.Afterthechallengingteamproject,weallfeltagreatsenseofaccomplishment,havingpushed(we)
beyondwhatwethoughtwereourlimitsanddiscoverednewstrengthswithinourgroup.
74.ThisphenomenondemonstrateshowChineseenterprisesarereshaping(they)internationalimage
throughinnovation,culturalstorytelling,andtheglobalizationofhomegrownideas.
75.RootedintraditionalChinesefolklore,4tNeZha2"showstheuniquecharmofChinesecultureardprovesthat
noonecannarrateChina'smythsbetterthanChina(it).
76.Despiteinitialhype,(il)limiiations(e.g.,highcost,limitedbatterylife)ledtoitsdecline.Meanwhile,
Microsoft'sHoloLcnsenteredtheARspacein2015,focusingonenterpriseapplications.
试卷第6页,共8页
77.Totrulyunderstandaculture,onemustimmerse(one)initandexperienceitstraditionsfirsthand.
78.Hermothersmiled,adding,<€Wevaluethischancetounderstandanothercivilizationthrough(it)
beautifulartisticexpressions—it'sfarmoremeaningfulthanjustreadingaboutit.”
79.Afterhisfirstwife'sdeath,withwhomhehadthreechildren,YangmarriedhissecondwifeWengFan,whois
morethan50years(he)junior.
80.Theyoungartistdedicatedallhisenergytothemuralandfound(he)completelyabsorbedinthe
creativeprocess,whichbroughthimgreatsatisfaction.
81.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasket
withoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof(they)contents.
82.Thenaughtyboydoesn'tbehave(he),soyoumustbestrictwithhim.
83.Yearsofhardtrainingandmutualsupportfinallytook(they)tothetopinthenationalhighschool
basketballtournament.
84.Theywonderedoutloud.Thisarea,with(it)uniqueandbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,mustbewell
preservedforallpeopleofthenationtoenjoy-asanationalpark.
85.FoundneartheConfuciusTemplealongtheQinhuaiRiver,thisancientMingDynastygardenusesthreekey
elementsin(it)design:specialrocks,waterpools,andman-madehills.
86.Sincethen.Sahasdevoted(she)tomasteringthefolkartfromlearningfromMathetechniquesand
skillsusedinperformances,attendingperformancesgivenby
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