Unit2 Stay Healthy SectionB （2a-Project） 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit2StayHealthy

SectionB(2a-Project)

基础夯实

I.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词

1.Jim'sfatherisillandhisdoctoraskedhimtobuythewhitep.

2.Tomwascarelessandhegothontheheadwithaping-pongbat.

3.WhenhearingtheearthquakeinGansuProvince,wewereins,norknowingwhattosay.

4.Cforspellingmistakesbeforeturninginyourpapers.

n.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

5.Whenyouareatapicnicoutdoors,becarefulnottosteponanything(pain)!

6.She(lie)downonthecomfortablebedandfellasleepquickly.

7.Look!Yourarm(blood)!What'sthematter?

8.Sweetscanbe(harm)tochildren'steeth.

9.Istandonthestage(nervous).Myfaceisturningred.

m.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词

io他的脸发烫，喉咙发紧。

Hisfacefelt,andhisfelt.

11我对花生过敏，它们会让我生病。

Iandtheymakemesick.

12从现在起我要照顾自己。

I')1takecareofmyself.

W.从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每介词只能用一次)

ache;colour;pain;they

13.Thewaterintheglassisandtasteless.

14Mysisterhasabadheadacheandfeelsasharpinherhead.

15.Thechildrenenjoyedattheparkyesterday.

16Thewoundonhiskneelooks.Heneedstoseeadoctor.

能力提升

V.完形填空

Afteradayofhardworkasabuildingworker,Kevin'sfatherwashappytoreturnhome.Hisplanw

asto17,andthencorelaxandenjoytherestoftheday.

Justashewashavinghisshower,thephonerang."Dad,it'sfbryou.Hurryup!”Kevinshouted.His

fatherrushedtofinishhisshower.Ashewasgettingoutofthebathtub,heslipped（滑倒）and18down

onthefloor.

Kevin'sdadcried19.Hehurthisleftfoot!Hearing（heshout,Kevinrantocheckandfoundhisdad

20on（hefloorwithhisleftfoottwisted（扭转）nearly180degrees.Itseemedbroken.Hisfather'sfacelume

d21andhesaidcalmlytohisson,“Kevin,callyourmomandtellhertocomehome.^^

Kevincalledhismotherand22hismumwhathappenedlohisdad.Hismotherworkedatanearby

storeandwashomeatonce.TogethertheyhelpedKevin'sfathertothecar.

Mumdrovethecar23totheemergencyroom（急救室）atthehospital.Thedoctorcheckedthe_2

4_carefully,andthenaskedKevin'sdadtoholdhisbreath.Suddenly,thedoctortwistedKevin'sfather'sfootto

setit25tothecorrectplace.

“Ah!”Thesoundhisdadmadewas26.Buthisleftfootwasbackin27rightplace.Thedoctorexplain

cdtoKevin'sfatherthathewouldneedtouseciutches（拐杖）towalkfor28threeweeks.

“Slippingonawetfloororinthebathtubisoneofthemosrcommon29aroundIhchome,“the

doctorsaid."Itcanbeverydangerous.Somepeoplefallandhurttheirheads,30seriousconcussions

（脑震荡）

Kevin'smumsaidtoDad,“Itcouldbe31.Nexttime,don'trushtogetoutofthebathtub”

17.A.dothedishesB.gotobed

C.brushteethD.lakeashower

18.A.fellB.fellC.stoodD.slept

19A.happilyB.loudly

C.quietlyD.slowly

20A.lyingB.jumping

C.standingD.sleeping

21A.redB.blackC.whiteD.green

22.A.toldB.talked

C.repliedD.repeated

23.A.suddenlyB.carelessly

C.slowlyD.hurriedly

24.A.bodyB.footC.faceD.head

25.A.upB.toC.offD.back

26A.excitedB.happy

C.terribleD.pleasant

27.A.itsB.hisC.herD.（heir

28.A.atlastB.atfirst

C.atleastD.atmost

29A.mistakesB.diseases

C.actionsD.accidents

30A.causingB.having

C.leadingD.happening

31A.betterB.worse

C.biggerD.busier

明阅读还原

阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

Whatwillyoudoifyou'reinaburninghighbuilding?32Thefollowingwayswillhelpyou.

KeepyourcoolYoumusthaveaclearmindwhenthefirehappens.33Ifit'ssafeforyoutoleave,d

oitquickly.Don'tforgettoclosethedoortopreventyourhousefromburning.

Dcn'itakealiftYoumustn'tleavebylift.Thcliftmaystopworkingatany（imcbecauseofthefire.34

Soyouarcsupposedtogetawayfromthenearestexit（安全出口）.

35Breathingtoomuchsmokewillcausedeathinafire.Ifyouhavetopassthroughsmoke,bendov

crandcoveryourmouthandnosewithshirtsorcloth.It'saveryimportantstep.

WaitforhelpIfit'sdangeroustoleaveyourhouse,youmustclosethedoorandsealthecracks（密封门

转）first.36Thenstayinasaferoom,call119andwaitforfirefighters.Doremembernottojumpoutofth

cwindow.

A.Avoidtakinginsmoke.

B.Youmaybetrappedinit.

C.Itcanstopthesmokecomingin.

D.Findoutwhichfloorthefireis.

E.Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?

3233.34.35.36.

基础夯实

1.1.pills2.hit3.shock4.Check

II5.painful6.lay7.isbleeding8.harmful

9.nervously

III.10.hot;throat;tight11,amallergictopeanuts12.fromnowon

IV.13.colourless14.ache15.themselves16.painful

能力提升

V.［语篇解读］本文通过讲述凯文的爸爸在浴室洗完澡，因着急接电话而在地板上滑倒，扭伤脚被送往医院

治疗的故事。

17.D考查短语。句意：他的计划是洗个澡，然后放松下来.享受一天剩下的时光。dothedishes洗餐具:g。

tobed睡觉；brushteeth刷牙；takeashower洗澡。根据“Justashswashavinghisshower”可知，此处是指他计划

洗个澡。故选D。

18B考查动词。句意：当他从浴缸出来时他滑倒了，跌倒在地板上。feel感到;fall跌倒;stand站立;sleep

睡觉。根据"heslippedand...downonthefloor”可知，他滑倒了，跌倒在地板上,falldown意为“跌倒故选B。

19B考查副词。句意：凯文的爸爸大声呼喊。happily开心地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；slowly缓

慢地。根据“Hearingtheshout”可知，此处指凯文的爸爸大声呼喊。故选及

20A考直现在分词。句意：听到喊声，凯文跑过去杳看，发现他的爸爸躺在地板上，左脚扭了近180度。1

ie躺：jump跳：stand站立；sleep睡觉。根据上文的描述可知，凯文的爸爸从浴室出来的时候滑倒在地板上，因此

这里应是发现他的爸爸躺在地板上。故选A。

21C考查形容词。句意：他爸爸的脸变得苍白，他镇定地对儿子说：“凯文，给你妈妈打电话，让她回家。”

red红色的；black黑色的；white白色的：green绿色的。根据“withhisleftfoottwistednearly180degrees^^

可知，他的爸爸伤势严重，因此推测他的脸应是变得苍白。故选C。

22.A考杳动词。句意：凯文打电话给他的妈妈，告诉了妈妈发生在他爸爸身上的事。⑹1告诉；talk谈论；r

cply答复：repeat重复。根据"Kevincalledhismotherand...hismumwhathappenedtohisdad.”可知,凯文是把

发生在爸爸身上的事告诉了妈妈。故选A。

23.D考查副词。句意：妈妈急忙开着车去了医院的急救室。suddenly突然地；carelessly粗心地：slowly

缓慢地，hurriedly急忙地。根据"Mumdrovethecar...totheemergencyroomatthehospital”可知,凯文的爸爸伤

势严重，因此妈妈应是急忙地开着车去了医院的急救室。故选D。

24.B考查名词。句意：医生仔细地检查了一下那只脚，然后让凯文的爸爸屏住呼吸。body身体；fool脚；f

ace脸；head头。根据上文可知，凯文爸爸的脚受了伤，医生应是仔细地检查了一下那只脚。故选B。

25.D考查副词。句意：突然，医生拧了拧凯文爸爸的脚，使其复位。up向上；to关着；off离开；back回原

处，恢复原状。根据“BuihisleftR)olwasbackin...rightplace.''可知,此处指医生把凯文爸爸的脚复位。故选D。

26C考查形容词。句意：他爸爸发出的声音很可怕。excited兴奋的：h叩py高兴的：terrible可怕的；

pleasant令人愉快的。根据上文可知，医生把他爸爸的脚复位，这个过程是令人痛苦的，因此他发出的声音应

是可怕的。故选配

27.A考查形容词性物主代词。句意：但他的左脚复位了。its它的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据、'B

uthisleftfootwasbackin...rightplace.”可知,左脚又回到了它的正确位置,因此应用itso故选A。

28.C考查短语。句意：医生向凯文的父亲解释说，他需要拄着拐杖走路至少三个星期。atlast最后疝first

起初：atleast至少;atmost至多。根据“ThedoctorexplainedtoKevin'sfatherthathewouldneedtousecrutch

cstowalkfor...threeweeks.”可知他需要拄着拐杖走路至少三个星期，atleast符合题意。故选C。

29D考查名词。句意：在潮湿的地板上或在浴缸里滑倒是家里最常见的事故之一。mistake错误；disease疾

病：action行动：accident事故，意外。根据“Slippingonawetfloororinthebathtub”可知.在潮湿的地板上或在浴

缸里滑倒属于意外事故。故选D。

30A考查现在分词。句意：''这是非常危险的。一些人摔倒,头部受伤，造成严重的脑震荡。"cause造