2026年四川省成都市高考英语摸底测试试卷_第1页
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第1页(共1页)2026年四川省成都市高考英语摸底测试试卷一、听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)WhatjobdoesMichelle'sfatherprobablydo?A.Heisamanager.B.Heisataxidriver.C.Heisawaiter.2.(1.5分)Whatwillthemanprobablydoontheweekend?A.Gorunning.B.Playvolleyball.C.Playbadminton.3.(1.5分)Howwillthespeakersgettotheirtennisclass?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.4.(1.5分)WhereisJuliagoingthisafternoon?A.Toacafé.B.Toacinema.C.Toaskateboardshop.5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theircampingexperience.B.Theirplanfortheweekend.C.Theirmemoriesofplayingguitar.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.Howlonghastheshoppingcentrebeenopen?A.Abouteightmonths.B.Aboutsixmonths.C.Aboutfourmonths.7.Whatactivitycanpeopleenjoyinthegarden?A.Goingfishing.B.Rowingaboat.C.Playingsports.(4.5分)8.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCommunicationSkills?A.It'sveryeasytolearn.B.Theteacherisinteresting.C.It'susefulforpresentations.10.Whichschoolcoursewillthetwospeakersfinallychoose?A.CommunicationSkills.B.HomeEconomics.C.ComputerProgramming.(4.5分)11.WhenwouldthewomanliketoleaveforChengdu?A.At9:37a.m.B.At10:15a.m.C.At10:38a.m.12.Whatisthewoman'srequestforseats?A.Onewindowseat.B.Twoseatstogether.C.Onesecondclassseat.13.Whatshouldthewomandotocollectthebicycles?A.Gotothebaggageclaimarea.B.Payanextrafeefortheservice.C.Givethetickettothetrainguard.(4.5分)14.WhendidJackiefirstgetinterestedinathletics?A.Inprimaryschool.B.Insecondaryschool.C.Inuniversity.15.WhohelpedJackiemostwithhisathleticscareer?A.Hisfather.B.Hiscoaches.C.Histeachers.16.HowdidJackiefeelwhenhewonhisfirstgoldmedal?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Surprised.(6分)17.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Acameraoperator.B.ATVchef.C.Afoodproducer.18.Whatdoesthespeakerdofirstatthestudio?A.Hechangesclothes.B.Hedoesmake﹣up.C.Hetalkstotheproducer.19.Whatislikelytocausedelayssometimes?A.Theovenisbroken.B.Thecamerasdon'twork.C.Theguestsarrivelate.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthejob?A.It'shardbutenjoyable.B.It'sboringbuteasy.C.It'srelaxingandfun.二、阅读第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(7.5分)Fromautism﹣friendlysensorytourstopersonalisedprivatetourexperiences,wehaveanoptiontosuitallsupportersvisitingourstadium.Formoredetailedinformation,clickheretoreadourFAQs.TourAPushedfortime?Enjoyafascinatingshortertour:*Experiencethestadiumbowlandtakealookatthefamouspitch.*Takememorablephotoswithaniconicbackground.*Visitthemuseumandgoonajourneythroughfootballinghistory.TourBTolearnmoreaboutthestadium,takea70﹣minutestadiumtour:*Experiencetheiconicfootballpitchfromgrass﹣level.*Seetheclub'schangingroom,pressroom,andtakethefamouswalkthroughthetunnel.*Visitthemuseumandgoonajourneythroughfootballinghistory.TourCEnjoyatrulypersonalisedexperience:*Beledbyyourowntourguide.*Enjoyplentyoftimetotakephotosandaskyourtourguidequestions.Visitthemuseumandgoonajourneythroughfootballinghistory.*Forspecialoccasions,coupleyourprivatetourwithameal.TourDDiscoverourclub'sSkillsLab,aninspiringandeducationalspace:*Oureducationpackageincludesa50﹣minuteinteractiveenrichmentworkshop,anda70﹣minutestadiumtour.*TheuniqueSkillsLablearningexperiencewillnotonlyengagethoseattendingbutinspirethemtodevelopskillsforthefuture.21.Ifvisitorshavelimitedtime,whichtourshouldtheychoose?A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.22.WhatdoTourBandTourDbothprovide?A.A50﹣minuteworkshop.B.Aspecialmealforfree.C.A70﹣minutestadiumtour.D.AvisittotheSkillsLab.23.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?A.Awebsite.B.Aposter.C.Abrochure.D.Anewspaper.(10分)AFrenchsinologist(汉学家),wearingacustomizedtiewithChinesecharacters,gaveaspeechaboutacourseontheDongbascript(文字)intheformofMassiveOpenOnlineCourses(MOOC).TheDongbascript,apictographic(象形的)writingsystemoftheNaxiethnicminoritygroupinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince,isoneofthefewpictographicscriptsstillinusetoday.Thereareabout1,400charactersintotal.In2003,theDongbascriptwasaddedtotheUNESCOMemoryoftheWorldRegister.Withapopulationofabout300,000people,onlyover400individualsamongtheNaxiethnicgrouparestillabletorecognizeandusetheDongbascript.ChinahasmadesignificanteffortstopreservetheDongbascript.Launchedin2023,thecourseaimstoguidelearnerstounderstandtheDongbascriptandcontributestoitsprotection.Ithasattractedmorethan2,000studentsfrom80countriesandregionsinthefirst﹣roundenrollment.Moreeffortshavebeenmadetochangethesituation.In2024,anintelligenttranslationsystemfortheDongbascriptwasjointlydevelopedandlaunchedbyagroupofuniversitiesandlocalresearchinstitution.ThesystemcanhelptorecognizeandtranslatetheDongbamanuscriptsinasimpleway.AprofessoratNanjingNormalUniversitysaidthatthepreservationofmanyethnicminoritylanguagesandculturalheritagewasn'tsystematicinthepast.However,withtheuseofdigitalmethods,thenewguidelinenowhelpsprotectthelanguagesandpassthemon.24.WhichnumberbestshowstheurgentsituationoftheDongbascript?A.80.B.400.C.1,400.D.300,000.25.WhatisthepurposeofthecourseontheDongbascript?A.Toprovideinsightsintothelocalculture.B.Tosupportthepreservationofthelanguage.C.Tohelpteachersgivelessonsonthelanguage.D.Tosharethelatestfindingsaboutthelanguage.26.Whatdoestheprofessorthinkoftheuseofdigitalmethodsinlanguageprotection?A.Itisonlysuitableforsomelanguages.B.Itshouldn'treplacethetraditionalway.C.Itcanreducethecostoflanguageprotection.D.Ithelpsprotectlanguagesinawell﹣organizedway.27.Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout?A.ThepresentsituationoftheDongbascript.B.AninternationalplatformfortheDongbascript.C.TheuseoftechnologyinstudyingtheDongbascript.D.JointeffortsmadesofartoprotecttheDongbascript.(10分)Likemostotherparrots,parakeets(长尾鹦鹉)areknowntohavetheabilitytoimitatethewayhumansspeak.Nowanewstudyhasfoundthatwhenparakeetsmakesounds,theirbrainsworksimilarlytothewayhumanbrainsfunctionwhenwespeak.ThestudywasledbyMichaelLong,aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity.Long'steamfocusedoncommonparakeets.Theyrecordedtheirbrainactivityastheymadesounds,focusingonapartofthebraincalledtheanteriorarcopallium(AAC),whichisknowntoaffectvocal(嗓子的)muscles.Theyfoundthatcertainbraincellsbecameactivewhenthebirdsmadespecificsounds.Somecellsseemedtobeinvolvedinproducingconsonants,andotherscreatedvowels.Someshowedactivitywhenthebirdsmadehigh﹣pitched(声调高的)sounds,whileothercellslitupforlow﹣pitchedsounds.Thissimplesystemallowsparakeetstocombinedifferentsoundstomakecomplexcalls."Whattheparrothaspresentedisthisbeautiful,elegantsolutionformakingvocalsounds,"LongtoldNeuScientist.Inhumanbrains,specificbraincellactivityisassociatedwithcertainmovementsofthelipsortongue.Thisisthefirsttimescientistshaveidentifiedasimilarlanguage"map"inthebrainofanon﹣humananimal.Long'steamalsostudiedzebrafinches.Incontrasttoparakeets,thefinches'brainshavecomplicatedsystems.Butthesecanonlyallowthemtomakesimplesongsbutnottomimichumanspeech.Researchinghowlanguageworksinbirds'brainscouldhelpscientistsbetterunderstandhowitworksinthehumanbrain.Thiscouldleadtosolutionsforspeechdisabilityinhumans.28.Howdidthescientistsstudytheparakeets'brains?A.Bycomparingthemwithhumans'.B.Byteachingparakeetsnewsounds.C.Byrecordingparakeets'brainactivity.D.Byobservingparakeets'behaviors.29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Theprocedureoftheresearch.B.Theuseofsoundinhumanspeech.C.Differencesbetweenparakeetsandhumans.D.Parakeets'brainsystemforsoundproduction.30.Whatdoestheword"these"inparagraph5referto?A.Parakeets.B.Zebrafinches.C.Parakeets'brainsystems.D.Zebrafinches'brainsystems.31.WhatisthesignificanceofthestudybyLong'steam?A.Itcontributestobetterprotectionofanimals.B.Itmayhelpussolvehumanspeechproblems.C.Itenablesustounderstandthenaturalworlddeeper.D.Itenrichesourknowledgeaboutlanguagesintheworld.(10分)Scientistshavediscoveredanewtechniquebywhichlightcanbebentaroundcorners,inspiredbythewaycloudsscatter(散射)sunlight.Thistypeoflight﹣bendingcouldleadtoimprovementsinmanyfieldssuchasmedicalimagingandelectronicscooling.DanieleFaccioattheUniversityofGlasgow,UK,andhisworkmatessaytheyareshockedthatthistypeoflightscatteringwasn'tnoticedbefore.Itworksonthesamebasisasclouds,snowandotherwhitematerialsthatabsorblight:oncephotons(光子)hitthesurfaceofsuchamaterial,theyarescatteredinalldirections."Thelightgoesaroundandtriestogetin,"saysFaccio."Andeventuallywhathappensisthatitjustgetsreflectedbackbecauseitcan'tgetin.Thisisthisscattering."Tocopythisprocess,theteam3Dprintedobjectsfromaspecialwhitematerialwhileleavingthintunnels(通路)within.Whenlightisshoneatthematerial,ittravelsintothesetunnelsandisscattered﹣justaslightisonsnoworclouds.However,insteadofscatteringrandomlyineverydirection,thephotonsaredirectedtoreturntothetunnelsbythematerial.Theteamputthistouse,creatingarangeofobjectsthatcontrollightinanorganisedway.Theresearcherssaytheirmaterialimproveslighttransmissionmuchbetterthanthosewithoutthesametunnels,andalsoallowsittobedirectedaroundcurves.Thismethodoflight﹣bendingcouldmakeuseofexistingtunnelsofsomespecialmaterialstoprovidenewwaystocarryoutmedicalimaging.Facciosaystheexactsamewayalsoworkstodirectheatandneutrons,andcouldthereforealsofinduseinarangeofengineeringapplicationssuchascoolingsystems.32.Whatinspiredthediscoveryofthetechnique?A.Howlighttravels.B.Howcloudsscattersunlight.C.Therelevantstudies.D.Thefeaturesofwhitematerials.33.Accordingtoparagraph4,whatisthekeytocontrollingthelightscattering?A.Themotionofthephotons.B.Thesizeofthematerial.C.Thetunnelsinsidethematerial.D.Theprocessof3Dprinting.34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Futurestudyinlight﹣bending.B.Potentialproblemsofmedicalimaging.C.Possibleapplicationsofthisnewtechnique.D.Experts'opinionsontheuseofspecialmaterials.35.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceacreativetechnique.B.Tosinghighpraiseforinnovativespirits.C.Toexplaintheprincipleoflightscattering.D.Tohighlighttheadvantagesoftechnology.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(12.5分)Writingflowreferstothesmoothandlogicalprogressionofideaswithinapieceofwriting.36Poorwritingflowcanconfusereadersandmakeyourmessageunclear.Oneusefultechniquetoimproveyourwritingflowismaintainingconsistency(一致性).Onekeyelementofmaintainingconsistencyistenseconsistency.Decidewhetheryou'rewritinginthepast,present,orfuturetense.37Unnecessarychangesintensecanmakeyourwritingseemunclear.Forexample,avoidsentencesthatjumpbetween"Hewalkedtothestore"and"Heisbuyingmilk".38Chooseyourpronounscarefully.Areyouwritinginthefirstperson("I"or"we"),secondperson("you"),orthirdperson("he","she","it"or"they")?Onceyou'vemadeyourchoice,stickwithit.Changingpronounscancreateconfusion.Ifyouarewritingaboutaparticularperson,makesuretousethesamepronounstorefertothem.Bemindfulofperspective(角度)changes,especiallyincreativewriting.Ifyoustartascenefromonecharacter'sperspective,avoidsuddenlyjumpingintoanothercharacter'sthoughtsandfeelingswithoutacleartransition(过渡).Suddenchangescanmisleadthereaderandweakentheimpactofyourstory.39Insummary,consistencyisachievedthroughcarefulattentiontotenseandpronounusage,andbyavoidingsuddenandconfusingchangesinperspective.40Inthisway,youcanmakethereadingexperienceenjoyableandhelptheaudiencegrasptheintendedmessagemoreeasily.A.Ithelpsguidethereadereffortlessly.B.Similarly,paycloseattentiontopronounconsistency.C.Sticktoitunlessthere'sareasonablereasontochange.D.Effectivewritingisn'tjustaboutgettingyourideasdown.E.Ifachangeisnecessary,usespecifictechniquestosignalthechange.F.Masteringtheseskillscanhelpensureyourwritingisclearandengaging.G.Improvingyourwritingflowisnotaone﹣timeachievementbutajourney.三、语言运用第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)ThesunshinesbrightlyonthedriedleavesofafieldinGuazapa,aquietcornerofElSalvador.Glenda,a29﹣year﹣oldcommunityhealth41,parkshermotorcycleandmakesherwaythroughthe42,carryingabluerefrigeratorbag.Inside,protectedfromthesun,vaccines(疫苗)arekept43andsafeuntiltheyreachchildren.Herfirst44istoElidaFloresandherfamily.Theirhouseistoofarfromtheregionalhealthunitforregularcheck﹣ins.Glenda'svisits45thatthefamilyreceivescriticalinformationandcare,whichcanmakealife﹣changing46.Therewereinitial47inthecommunityaboutvaccines,butGlenda's48approachhashelpedreducefearsand49trust.TheFloresfamilyhas50herefforts,withallthreechildrennowuptodateontheirrecommendedvaccinations.ElidaFloressays,"Glendaalways51whyit'scriticaltovaccinateourchildren."Now,themotherofthreeisanadvocateofvaccination:"Ialwaystellmyfriendsandneighborshow52itistovaccinateourchildren."WithsupportfromUNICEF,Glendaandothercommunityhealthpromoters53trainingandequipmenttofurthertheimpactoftheirwork,includingmotorcyclestoreach54areas.Theseinvestmentshelpthemto55morefamiliesandexpandtheircoverage.41.A.promoterB.professorC.officerD.advisor42.A.crowdB.nightC.fieldD.year43.A.cleanB.coolC.pureD.private44.A.callB.travelC.messageD.stop45.A.ensureB.proveC.showD.support46.A.decisionB.differenceC.fortuneD.deal47.A.opinionsB.hopesC.profitsD.doubts48.A.specialB.firmC.effectiveD.short49.A.buildB.maintainC.testD.expect50.A.turneddownB.ledtoC.benefitedfromD.calledfor51.A.explainsB.asksC.wondersD.understands52.A.importantB.cheapC.convenientD.urgent53.A.needB.receiveC.useD.supply54.A.populatedB.industrialC.businessD.remote55.A.persuadeB.monitorC.reachD.cure第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)TwoChinesegeoparkshavebeen56(official)namedUNESCOGlobalGeoparks.ThisbringsChina'stotalnumberofUNESCO﹣recognizedgeoparksto49,the57(high)intheworld.ThetwonewgeoparksareKanbulaGeoparkinQinghaiProvinceandYunyangGeoparkinChongqing.KanbulaGeoparkiswell﹣knownforitsspeciallandforms58(shape)bynaturalforcesovertime.KeyfeaturesincludetheMaixiuvolcanoesandapartoftheYellowRiver.Theparkhas157geological(地质的)sites,59(show)differentlandformslikevolcanicrocks,landslideremains,andDanxialandforms.ItalsohasrocklayersfromthreedifferentperiodsinEarth'shistory,whichhelpscientistsstudytectonic(构造的)changes.Kanbulaisnotonly60nature—itisalsorichinculture.61areaisfamousforRegongart,animportantpartofTibetanBuddhistartinChina,influencedbymanytraditions.YunyangGeopark62(become)aUNESCOsiteinApril,2025becauseofitsimpressivelandscapes.Itisfamousforthe"GreatWallofDinosaurFossils".Theparkalsoincludeslargekarstlandforms,suchasoneoftheworld'sdeepestsinkholes,63is335metersdeepandimportantforresearch.Thegeoparkhasarichecosystem,withmountains,rivers,andthickforests.Italso64(protect)manyculturalandhistoricalsites.OneexampleistheZhangfeiTemple,whichholdsmanyancientsteles(石碑),calligraphyworks,and65(paint)fromtheHanandTangdynasties.四、写作第一节66.(15分)你校英文报正在开展征文活动,请结合以下引言写一篇短文投稿,要点如下:(1)你对该引言的理解;(2)你所受到的启示。Homeiswhereyouarelovedthemostandacttheworst.注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。67.(25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Emilystaredthroughthewindowandwatchedawhitecloudpassoverthewoodsacrossfromtheschool.Abirdfloatedthroughtheair,wingsstretched.Itmustbewonderfultobeabird,shethought.Totalfreedom.Nomathclasstositin.Soon,shewouldbeoutofschoolforthesummerandherdayswouldbespentonhorseback.Shethoughtofherhorse,Star.She'dhavetobrushhimbeforeridinghimthisafternoon.Somewhere,someonewassayinghername,butitseemedsofaraway."Emily.Emily!"Emilyjumped.Sheturnedbacktowardtheclasstofindeveryonelaughing."Emily,you'resuchasmartgirlbutyoujustdon'tapplyyourself.You'realwaysdaydreaming."Mrs.Smithturnedtoothers,"Class,nowclearyourdesks.Ourguestishere.WelcomeDoctorLandon.HeisapainterandhecameheretodayaspartofourcontinuedCareerExplorationsprogram.""Ilovehorses,"DoctorLandonsaid.Horse.WasDoctorLandontalkingabouthorses?Shepaidattentionashespoke."Schooleducationmattersalot.TheknowledgeIgotfrommathandscienceclassesenablesmetopainthorsesastheyareintheirnaturalsetting.Ivisitdifferentstables(养马场).It'salotofwork,butIloveit."Whensheheardthewords,Emily'smouthfellopen.Hespenthisdayswithhorses.Lotsofhorses!Whatalifethatmustbe,shethought.注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Atthatmoment,sittinginmathclass,Emilycouldseeherfuture.________Onarrivinghome,shechangedherplansfortheafternoon.________

2026年四川省成都市高考英语摸底测试试卷一、听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)WhatjobdoesMichelle'sfatherprobablydo?A.Heisamanager.B.Heisataxidriver.C.Heisawaiter.【解答】略2.(1.5分)Whatwillthemanprobablydoontheweekend?A.Gorunning.B.Playvolleyball.C.Playbadminton.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Howwillthespeakersgettotheirtennisclass?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.【解答】略4.(1.5分)WhereisJuliagoingthisafternoon?A.Toacafé.B.Toacinema.C.Toaskateboardshop.【解答】略5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theircampingexperience.B.Theirplanfortheweekend.C.Theirmemoriesofplayingguitar.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.Howlonghastheshoppingcentrebeenopen?A.Abouteightmonths.B.Aboutsixmonths.C.Aboutfourmonths.7.Whatactivitycanpeopleenjoyinthegarden?A.Goingfishing.B.Rowingaboat.C.Playingsports.【解答】略(4.5分)8.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCommunicationSkills?A.It'sveryeasytolearn.B.Theteacherisinteresting.C.It'susefulforpresentations.10.Whichschoolcoursewillthetwospeakersfinallychoose?A.CommunicationSkills.B.HomeEconomics.C.ComputerProgramming.【解答】略(4.5分)11.WhenwouldthewomanliketoleaveforChengdu?A.At9:37a.m.B.At10:15a.m.C.At10:38a.m.12.Whatisthewoman'srequestforseats?A.Onewindowseat.B.Twoseatstogether.C.Onesecondclassseat.13.Whatshouldthewomandotocollectthebicycles?A.Gotothebaggageclaimarea.B.Payanextrafeefortheservice.C.Givethetickettothetrainguard.【解答】略(4.5分)14.WhendidJackiefirstgetinterestedinathletics?A.Inprimaryschool.B.Insecondaryschool.C.Inuniversity.15.WhohelpedJackiemostwithhisathleticscareer?A.Hisfather.B.Hiscoaches.C.Histeachers.16.HowdidJackiefeelwhenhewonhisfirstgoldmedal?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Surprised.【解答】略(6分)17.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Acameraoperator.B.ATVchef.C.Afoodproducer.18.Whatdoesthespeakerdofirstatthestudio?A.Hechangesclothes.B.Hedoesmake﹣up.C.Hetalkstotheproducer.19.Whatislikelytocausedelayssometimes?A.Theovenisbroken.B.Thecamerasdon'twork.C.Theguestsarrivelate.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthejob?A.It'shardbutenjoyable.B.It'sboringbuteasy.C.It'srelaxingandfun.【解答】略二、阅读第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(7.5分)Fromautism﹣friendlysensorytourstopersonalisedprivatetourexperiences,wehaveanoptiontosuitallsupportersvisitingourstadium.Formoredetailedinformation,clickheretoreadourFAQs.TourAPushedfortime?Enjoyafascinatingshortertour:*Experiencethestadiumbowlandtakealookatthefamouspitch.*Takememorablephotoswithaniconicbackground.*Visitthemuseumandgoonajourneythroughfootballinghistory.TourBTolearnmoreaboutthestadium,takea70﹣minutestadiumtour:*Experiencetheiconicfootballpitchfromgrass﹣level.*Seetheclub'schangingroom,pressroom,andtakethefamouswalkthroughthetunnel.*Visitthemuseumandgoonajourneythroughfootballinghistory.TourCEnjoyatrulypersonalisedexperience:*Beledbyyourowntourguide.*Enjoyplentyoftimetotakephotosandaskyourtourguidequestions.Visitthemuseumandgoonajourneythroughfootballinghistory.*Forspecialoccasions,coupleyourprivatetourwithameal.TourDDiscoverourclub'sSkillsLab,aninspiringandeducationalspace:*Oureducationpackageincludesa50﹣minuteinteractiveenrichmentworkshop,anda70﹣minutestadiumtour.*TheuniqueSkillsLablearningexperiencewillnotonlyengagethoseattendingbutinspirethemtodevelopskillsforthefuture.21.Ifvisitorshavelimitedtime,whichtourshouldtheychoose?AA.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.22.WhatdoTourBandTourDbothprovide?CA.A50﹣minuteworkshop.B.Aspecialmealforfree.C.A70﹣minutestadiumtour.D.AvisittotheSkillsLab.23.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?AA.Awebsite.B.Aposter.C.Abrochure.D.Anewspaper.【解答】21.细节理解题。根据TourA部分中Pushedfortime?Enjoyafascinatingshortertour(时间紧迫吗?享受一次精彩的短途旅行)可知,如果游客时间有限,应该选择TourA。故选A项。22.细节理解题。根据TourB部分中Tolearnmoreaboutthestadium,takea70﹣minutestadiumtour(要了解更多关于体育场的信息,请进行70分钟的体育场之旅)和TourD部分中的Oureducationpackageincludesa50﹣minuteinteractiveenrichmentworkshop,anda70﹣minutestadiumtour.(我们的教育套餐包括50分钟的互动式充实工作坊和70分钟的体育场之旅。)可知,TourB和TourD都提供70分钟的球场之旅。故选C项。23.推理判断题。根据第一段中的Formoredetailedinformation,clickheretoreadourFAQs.(有关更多详细信息,请单击此处阅读我们的常见问题解答。)可知,文本中出现了"点击"这样的网络用语,由此可推断该文本最有可能来自一个网站。故选A项。(10分)AFrenchsinologist(汉学家),wearingacustomizedtiewithChinesecharacters,gaveaspeechaboutacourseontheDongbascript(文字)intheformofMassiveOpenOnlineCourses(MOOC).TheDongbascript,apictographic(象形的)writingsystemoftheNaxiethnicminoritygroupinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince,isoneofthefewpictographicscriptsstillinusetoday.Thereareabout1,400charactersintotal.In2003,theDongbascriptwasaddedtotheUNESCOMemoryoftheWorldRegister.Withapopulationofabout300,000people,onlyover400individualsamongtheNaxiethnicgrouparestillabletorecognizeandusetheDongbascript.ChinahasmadesignificanteffortstopreservetheDongbascript.Launchedin2023,thecourseaimstoguidelearnerstounderstandtheDongbascriptandcontributestoitsprotection.Ithasattractedmorethan2,000studentsfrom80countriesandregionsinthefirst﹣roundenrollment.Moreeffortshavebeenmadetochangethesituation.In2024,anintelligenttranslationsystemfortheDongbascriptwasjointlydevelopedandlaunchedbyagroupofuniversitiesandlocalresearchinstitution.ThesystemcanhelptorecognizeandtranslatetheDongbamanuscriptsinasimpleway.AprofessoratNanjingNormalUniversitysaidthatthepreservationofmanyethnicminoritylanguagesandculturalheritagewasn'tsystematicinthepast.However,withtheuseofdigitalmethods,thenewguidelinenowhelpsprotectthelanguagesandpassthemon.24.WhichnumberbestshowstheurgentsituationoftheDongbascript?BA.80.B.400.C.1,400.D.300,000.25.WhatisthepurposeofthecourseontheDongbascript?BA.Toprovideinsightsintothelocalculture.B.Tosupportthepreservationofthelanguage.C.Tohelpteachersgivelessonsonthelanguage.D.Tosharethelatestfindingsaboutthelanguage.26.Whatdoestheprofessorthinkoftheuseofdigitalmethodsinlanguageprotection?DA.Itisonlysuitableforsomelanguages.B.Itshouldn'treplacethetraditionalway.C.Itcanreducethecostoflanguageprotection.D.Ithelpsprotectlanguagesinawell﹣organizedway.27.Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout?DA.ThepresentsituationoftheDongbascript.B.AninternationalplatformfortheDongbascript.C.TheuseoftechnologyinstudyingtheDongbascript.D.JointeffortsmadesofartoprotecttheDongbascript.【解答】24.细节理解题。根据第三段中Withapopulationofabout300,000people,onlyover400individualsamongtheNaxiethnicgrouparestillabletorecognizeandusetheDongbascript.(纳西族人口约30万,其中只有400多人能够识别和使用东巴文字。)可知,在纳西族约30万人口中,只有400多人能够识别和使用东巴文字,这个数字最能体现东巴文字的濒危状况。故选B项。25.细节理解题。根据第四段中Launchedin2023,thecourseaimstoguidelearnerstounderstandtheDongbascriptandcontributestoitsprotection.(该课程于2023年开设,旨在引导学习者了解东巴文字,并为保护这一文字做出贡献。)可知,该课程的目的是支持对东巴文字的保护。故选B项。26.细节理解题。根据最后一段中AprofessoratNanjingNormalUniversitysaidthatthepreservationofmanyethnicminoritylanguagesandculturalheritagewasn'tsystematicinthepast.However,withtheuseofdigitalmethods,thenewguidelinenowhelpsprotectthelanguagesandpassthemon.(南京师范大学的一位教授表示,过去许多少数民族语言和文化遗产的保护并不系统。然而,随着数字方法的使用,新的指导方针现在有助于保护这些语言并将其传承下去。)可知,教授认为数字方法有助于以有组织的方式保护语言。故选D项。27.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据第四段中的ChinahasmadesignificanteffortstopreservetheDongbascript.(中国在保护东巴文字方面做出了重大努力。)以及第五段中的Moreeffortshavebeenmadetochangethesituation.(为了改变这种状况,已经做出了更多的努力。)可知,文章主要讲述了目前为保护东巴文字所做出的各种努力。故选D项。(10分)Likemostotherparrots,parakeets(长尾鹦鹉)areknowntohavetheabilitytoimitatethewayhumansspeak.Nowanewstudyhasfoundthatwhenparakeetsmakesounds,theirbrainsworksimilarlytothewayhumanbrainsfunctionwhenwespeak.The

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