河南省濮阳市2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题（含答案）

河南省濮阳市20252026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解AIntoday’shighlycompetitiverestaurantindustry,catchingpeople’sattentionandleavingalastingimpressionisimportant.Withsomanydiningoptionsavailable,it’snecessarytocreatevisually(视觉上)impressiverestaurantpostersthatwillattractpotentialcustomers.ClearandEngagingHeadline(标题)Aninterestingheadlineisthefirstopportunitytodrawyourpotentialcustomers’attention.Keepitsimple,short,interesting,andeasytoreadfromadistance.Useexpressivelanguagethatdeliversthespecialexperienceyourrestauranthastooffer.MouthwateringImageryHighqualityvisualsarevitalforanyrestaurantposter.Showyourspecials,freshingredients,orabeautifullyarrangedtablesettingtoinstantlyencouragehungerandcuriosity.Ensurethattheimagesarewelllitandprofessionallyproducedtomakethefoodappearappetizing.SpecialSellingPointsFindyourrestaurant’suniquesellingpointsandfeaturethemonyourposter.Doyouofferfarmtotablefreshness?Highlightit!Areyouknownforexceptionalservice?Makeitakeypointoftheposter.Showwhatsetsyouapartfromthecompetitionandmakesyourrestaurantamustvisitdestination.SocialMediaEngagementMakepeopleinteractmoreonsocialmediabyaddingyourrestaurant’ssocialmediaaccountsandhashtags(标签)totheposter.Promoteengagementbyinvitingcustomerstosharetheirdiningexperiences,postfoodphotos,orleavereviews.Thisnotonlycreatesasenseofcommunitybutalsohelpsattractnewcustomers.Makinganeffectiverestaurantposterrequiresacombinationofcreativity,strategicmessaging,andvisualappeal.Byincludingtheseelements,youcancreateattentiondrawingpostersthatattractyourcustomers,inspirethemtovisityourrestaurant,andultimatelyboostyourbusiness’ssuccess.1.Whatshouldaposterheadlinebelike?A．Detailedanddescriptive.B．Funnyandcomplex.C．Formalandcolorful.D．Briefandattractive.2.Howcanarestaurantexpanditsreachaccordingtothetext?A．Byofferingmorediningoptions.B．Bycreatinganonlinecommunity.C．Bysettingreasonableprices.D．Byprovidinganexactlocation.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Aguide.B．Arecipe.C．Areport.D．Aposter.BMollie,my“othermother”,isawomanfullofenergyandconfidence.Ateightyfour,shestillwalksfast,drivessafely,andexpressesheropinionsdirectly.Shecancooktraditionaldishes,evaluateantiques,organizemeetings,andplaybridgeandevencomputergames.Shekeepsupwithnewdiscoveriesandalwayssays,“Ikeepgoingforwardandneverlookback.”Butonce,shedidlookback.Inherseventies,shewantedtofulfilladreamshehadcarriedforyears:tohaveabatmitzvah,aJewishcomingofageceremony(仪式)usuallyheldatthirteen.Inheryouth,suchceremonieswereonlyforboys.Atthatage,shewasalreadycaringforhersickmother,workingafterschool,andcarryingheavyfamilyresponsibilities.Althoughshefeltdeeplyconnectedtoherancestors’faith,sheneverhadthechancetostudyitproperly.Whenshereachedadulthood,herlifebecamebusywithmarriageandchildren.Thoughshesupportedthetemplefaithfully,shefeltherspiritualvoicewasunheard.“IfIweren’ttooold,I’dlovetobebatmitzvahed,”sheoftensighed.Whensheturnedeighty,thethoughtbecamestronger.Withencouragementfromherfamily,shefinallybeganHebrew(akindoflanguage)lessonsThelessonswerenoteasy.“Iamtheoldestonehere,”shetoldus,oftenworryingshewouldnevermasterHebrew.Yetshekeptgoing,attendingeveryTuesdaynightclass,bakingforherclassmates,andlisteningtorecordingswhileexercisingorevensleeping.Thoughshestruggled,wesawherpridegrowasshelearnedmoreaboutherfaith.WeknewonceMolliemadeuphermind,shewouldsucceed.Twoyearslater,theceremonywasheld.Surroundedbyfamilyandfriends,Molliesteppedontothestage,bothnervousandhappy.WhenshecompletedherpartinHebrew,thehallfilledwithclapping.Irealizedthenwhatshehadtrulytaughtme:toliveyourfaith,youmustbebraveenoughtomakemistakes,tryagain,andfinallysucceed.Mostofall,Mollieprovedthatitisnevertoolatetofollowyourheart.4.WhydidMolliefailtohaveabatmitzvahinheryouth?A．Shewasnotatraditionalist.B．Shewasfullyoccupiedbyherschoolwork.C．Suchceremonieswereonlyforboysthen.D．Herfamilydidn’tallowhertoattendtheceremony.5.HowdidMollieprepareforHebrewstudy?A．Byhiringaprivateteacher.B．Bycombiningweeklyclasseswithdailypractice.C．Byreadingalotofrelatedbooks.D．Byaskingotherstohelpwithherhomework.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMollie?A．Determinedandenergetic.B．Sensitiveandcreative.C．Humorousandconfident.D．Conventionalandknowledgeable.7.Whatwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ThePowerofFamilySupportB．TipsonLearningHebrewC．ALateAgeDreamAchievedD．TheHistoryoftheBatMitzvahCAfteradayofscubadiving(水肺潜水),LuisAntonio“Tono”Lloredawastiredwhenheheardtheurgentnews:awhalewascaughtinanet.Lloreda,43,hadfreedsmallerwildlifebefore,butthiswashisfirstmarineanimalofsuchsize.Theyounghumpbackwhale,fourtofivemeterslong,hadanetarounditsfinandmouth.Lloredaremovedthenetwhilethemotherwhalewaitednearby.LloredaisamemberofGuardianesdelMar(GuardiansoftheSea),anAfricanColombiangroupfromsixcoastalcommunitiesaroundColombia’sGulfofTribuga,abiodiversityhotspotonthePacificcoast.Theregion,whererainforestmeetstheocean,isaUNESCObiospherereserveanda“hopespot”foritsecological(生态的)importance.Theguardiansdivetoremovenetsofplasticsthatendangermarinelife.WithsponsorshipfromEcomaresandConservationInternational,theguardianshavetrainedindivingandremovingnetsfromcoralwithsafetechniques.Manyalsoactascoralgardenersandreefsurveyors,collectingdataforcommunitiesandscientists.Three,includingLloreda,aretrainedtofreemarineanimals.AccordingtoWWF,about50,000tonsoffishingdevicearedroppedintheoceanseachyear.IntheGulfofTribug,threetofourhumpbackwhalesaretrappedannually.Toexpandtheirimpact,GuardianesdelMarworkstotrainmorediversbutfacesfinancialproblems.“WeusedtosendthenetstoBuenaventuraforrecycling,butfuelcostsaretoohigh,”saysBenjaminGonzales,aseniorguardian.Withnoroads,everythingmustbemovedbyboatorplane.Now,thenetsaremadeintodecorationstoselllocallyandabroad,whileleadweightsarerecycledintodivingtools.ThespiritofcarebetweenpeopleandnaturerunsdeepinTribuga,hometoabout7,000people.AfricanColombiancommunitiesherecogoverntheregionwithIndigenousEmber.“Everyonefishes,sowecan’ttellpeopletostopusingnets,”saysCamiloMorante,theyoungestguardian.“Themostimportantthingisthatweraiseconsciousness(意识)locallysothatweunderstandtheconsequencesofouractions.”8.WhydoestheauthormentionLloreda’sexperience?A．Tointroducetherescuework.B．Toexplaintherisksofscubadiving.C．Torecordtheguardians’dailyroutine.D．Torecognizehisachievementinscubadiving.9.WhatmakestheGulfofTribugaa“hopespot”?A．Itsculturaltraditions.B．Itsfishingindustry.C．Itsrarewhalespecies.D．Itsrichbiodiversity.10.Howdotheguardianssolvethefinancialproblems?A．Byreducingoperationcosts.B．Byseekinghelpfromcommunities.C．Bysellingrecycledproducts.D．Bypromotingthelocaltourismindustry.11.WhatdoesCamiloMoranteemphasizeasthefundamentalsolution?A．Passingmorefishinglaws.B．Gettinginternationalfinancialsupport.C．Stoppingusingfishingnetscompletely.D．Makingthepublicfullyawareoftheirimpact.DImagineyou’vejustshutadooronyourfinger.Thissuddenpainoftencausesavocal(声音)responsemaybeyoucryout“ouch!”Butdosuchsoundsdifferacrosscultures?Humansarevocallyexpressive.Besidesspeaking,wealsolaugh,groanorcrythesearecallednonlinguisticvocalizations.Wealsouseinterjections(感叹词)like“ouch”or“wow”toexpressemotions.Thesehavebeenfoundineveryhumanculturestudiedsofar.However,scientistsstillknowlittleabouthowthesesoundsvaryacrosstheworldorwhytheymightdoso.Inourrecentstudy,wefocusedonvowel(元音)soundsinexpressionsofpain,joyanddislikeacrossmorethan130languages.Wewantedtoknowifemotionalsoundscontainsimilarvowelsacrosscultures.Thiscouldhelpunderstandthehistoryoflanguage.Ourmainideawasthatemotionalsoundsarenotbychance—theyhelpexpressmeaning.Forexample,paincriesareoftenloudandharsh,madewithawideopenmouth,whichtendstoproduce[æ]likevowels(asin“cat”).Trysaying“ski”withyourmouthwideopen—you’llfinditdifficult.[i]likevowelsaremorecommonwhenthemouthformsasmile.Earlierstudiesshowpeopleoftenlink[i]vowelswithpositivefeelings.Weguessedthat[æ]vowelswouldappearmoreinpainsounds,[i]vowelsinjoy,andcentralvowelslike[ə]indislike.Tovalidatethis,wecollectedover600emotionalinterjectionsfrom131languages.Wealsogatheredthousandsofwordsfromthoselanguagestocomparevoweluse.Inasecondtest,speakersoffivelanguagesmadenonwordsoundstoshowpain,joyanddislike.Wemeasuredtheirvowelusethroughacoustic(声学的)analysis.Acrosslanguages,paininterjectionshadmore[æ]likevowels.Thoughjoyanddislikeinterjectionsvaried,nonlinguisticvocalizationsshowedclearpatterns:[æ]forpain,[i]forjoy,and[ə]likevowelsfordislike.Theseresultssuggestthatpeopleoftenusesimilarsoundstoexpressemotions,andpainmaybeexpressedmostuniversally.Thissupportstheideathatsomewordsmayhavedevelopedfromthesoundswenaturallymake.12.Whatdoestherecentstudyfocuson?A．Theuseofvowelsinemotionalsounds.B．WhyhumansexpressemotionsC．Howvowelsdevelopglobally.D．Thereasonforpeopleusinginterjections.13.Whatdoresearchersthinkofemotionalsounds?A．Theyvaryfromculturetoculture.B．Theyneedspecialpronunciationskills.C．Theycarryspecificmeanings.D．Theyreflectlanguagelearning.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“validate”inparagraph5probablymean?A．Translate.B．Track.C．Categorize.D．Confirm.15.Whatdoesthediscoveryimplyaboutlanguage?A．Vowelsdevelopindependentlyacrosscultures.B．Somewordsmayoriginatefromnaturalsounds.C．Emotionalexpressionsshapelanguagedevelopment.D．Emotionalsoundsconsistentlycontainfixedmeanings.七选五Tobefunnyisnotjusttalentbutaskillthatcanbelearned.Manypeoplebelievehumorisnatural.Research,however,showsthatfunnypeopleactuallypracticetechniques.Beingfunnymatters.___16___Yetmostcommonadviceonhumorsoundsvague(含糊的).Suggestionslike“listencarefully”or“besurprising”leavepeoplewonderinghowtousetheminreallife.Fortunately,researchersandcomedians(喜剧演员)haveprovidedpracticalstrategies.Oneoftheeasiesttechniquesistogivetheoppositeanswertoyes/noquestions.Whenpeopleexpect“yes”,asudden“no”createssurpriseandlaughter.Themagicisthatthemomentyougivetheoppositeanswer,youhavesurprisedyouraudience,sotheylaugh.___17___TheRuleof3isanotherusefulmethod.___18___Forexample,“Ilovehotdogs,hamburgers,andhandsomemen.”Thebreakinpatterncatchesattentionandcreateshumor.Similarly,switchingcharacterrolesinastorycanalsowork.Ifthe“serious”personsuddenlyactssilly,orthe“weak”onebecomespowerful,thechangesurprisestheaudience.___19___Jokesmayfailifthepunchline(妙语)isweak,buttrueexperiencesarerelatable.Thatiswhymanycomedianscollectdailyobservationsandlatersharethem.Ifthestoryisnotfunny,itstillhasmeaning;ifitisfunny,theeffectisevenstronger.Indailylife,youcandothesame:notedownthingsthatmadeyoulaughandretellthemnaturallyinconversation.Finally,humorisalsoaboutattitude.Whenyouareaskedanawkwardquestion,turningitintohumorshowsconfidence.Evenasimplewordlike“whatever”canshiftthefocusandmakeotherslaugh.___20___Anyonecanbecomefunnierthroughpractice.A．Thenyoucanmoveontoyourrealstory.B．Inshort,humorisnotagiftforonlyafew.C．Thereallifestoriesareoftenfunnierthanjokes.D．Itexplainswhytheyoftenmaketheirjokesfunny.E．Practicinghumorrequiresobservingothers’mistakescarefully.F．Itbuildsapatternwithtwonormalitemsandendswithsomethingunexpected.G．Itmakesconversationseasier,createsconnection,andoftenreducesawkwardness.二、完形填空Onemorningaftergrief(悲伤)settledoverme,myfriendscameunannounced.Theybroughtcandy,hotchocolatemix,acard,andaboxfilledwith___21___.They’ddrivenfortyminutesjustto___22___me.WhenaskedhowIwas,Imadeajokeaboutmyuglyoutfit,butitfell___23___.NoonelaughedbecausetheyknewIwas___24___.Later,though,Irealizedthosegiftswerecarefully___25___.Thecandyquietlytoldmetoeat.Thecard,coveredintheirnotes(“We’reherewhenever”),wasa___26___thatIwasn’talone.However,Icouldn’tbringmyselfto___27___theflowersatfirst.Griefhadmademesensitiveto___28___.I’djustsaidgoodbyetomydogandIdidn’tthinkIcould___29___watchinganotherlivingthingdie.However,dayslater,I___30___agreenshootappeared.Thatwaswhenit___31___me:theywereatypeofperennial(多年生植物),withtheirrootsstillwhole.Unlikecutflowersthataresuretofade,thistypewillreturnyearafteryear.Slowly,thatperennialturnedintoa___32___ofmyownhealing(治愈).Somedays,itsleaveshungdown,justlikemymood.Otherdays,newleaveswouldopenup,andI’d___33___.Itshowedmehealingisn’tastraightline:it’sfinetowilt(枯萎),aslongasyoukeep___34___.Thatplantalsodisplayedthe___35___myfriendsalreadyknew:Iwasloved,andIstillhadmorespacetogrow.21.A．toys  B．books  C．clothes  D．flowers22.A．invite  B．comfort  C．respect  D．teach23.A．familiar  B．dangerous  C．flat  D．angry24.A．reflecting  B．hiding  C．waiting  D．recovering25.A．prepared  B．repaired  C．counted  D．grouped26.A．chance  B．decision  C．principle  D．reminder27.A．turndown  B．searchfor  C．lookat  D．giveaway28.A．loss  B．beauty  C．kindness  D．quality29.A．mind  B．stand  C．stop  D．escape30.A．imagined  B．doubted  C．noticed  D．announced31.A．hit  B．saved  C．left  D．scared32.A．direction  B．symbol  C．memory  D．result33.A．smile  B．continue  C．help  D．hesitate34.A．practicing  B．seeking  C．growing  D．sharing35.A．standard  B．strength  C．challenge  D．truth三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。The2025GoldenPandaInternationalCulturalForum,which___36___(hold)onSeptember13inChengdu,transformedthecityintoastageforglobalfilmandtelevisiondialogue.TheForumbroughttogetherguestsfromhomeandabroad,___37___sharedtheirinsights.Morethanjustacelebrationofexcellence,theeventrepresentsaprofounddialogueamongtheworld’scivilizationsandopensawindowtoanopenand___38___(innovate)Chinaintheeraofglobalization.WangXiaohui,SecretaryoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)SichuanProvincialCommittee,when___39___(address)theForum,emphasizedSichuan’sroleasacradle(摇篮)ofChinesecivilization.FromtheancientwondersofSanxingduitotoday’screativescreenproductions,Sichuancontinuestoconnectcultures.ShenHaixiong,ViceMinisterofthePublicityDepartmentoftheCPCCentralCommitteeandPresidentofChinaMediaGroup,highlightedfilms’uniquepower___40___(cross)nationalborders.HecitedNeZha,aglobalboxofficehit___41___(root)intraditionalChineseculture,asanexampleofhowChinese___42___(story)cantravelfarbeyondtheirhomeland.DrawinguponthewisdomofConfucius,formerGreekPrimeMinisterGeorgePapandreousharedthattrueharmonyarisesfromrespect___43___differences,notuniformity.Atlast,he___44___(heavy)stressedthatintheageofrapidadvancesinAI,biotechnologyandnuclearenergy,empathyandcooperationareespeciallyessentialtobuilding___45___justandprosperous(繁荣的)futureforall.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，上周五参加了你校举办的急救知识竞赛。请给你的英国笔友Chris写封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括：1.比赛过程；2.你的收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达（读后续写）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ifirststartedwearingglassesatagefive.Theywerethick,blackframed,andmanyfriendssaidthatIlookedlikeRalphie,aboyinthemovieAChristmasStory,alwayswearingthickglasses.Sadly,theywereright.Overtheyears,mynearsightednessworsened,andmylenses(镜片)becameheavier.Anobviousdepressionformedonthebridgeofmynosefromtheweight.Ioftenjokedthatifthesunshonejustright,Icouldstartforestfires.Inmytwenties,Igotmyfirstpairofthinnerlenses.Wearingthemfeltlikewearingnothingatall.Later,polarized(偏光的)sunglassesmadetheworld’scolorsclearerthaneverbefore.IthoughtIhadfinallyseenlifefullyuntilmyfatherwentblind.Diagnosed(诊断)withmaculardegeneration,heignoredtreatmentadviceandsoonlostmostofhisvision.Onceactive,nowhecouldonlysitinhischair.Aneyeexamshowedasmallspotofdegenerationinmyeyesaswell.Atfirst,itseemedminor,butthenextyearitaffectedbotheyes.Thencameacataractoperation,whichhelped,butmyvisionproblemswerefarfromover.Justbeforeretirement,Iwasdiagnosedwithmyastheniagravis,adiseasethatweakensmusclesincludingthosecontrollingtheeyes.Myeyelidsbecametootiredtostayopen,andunclearvisionstruckseveraltimesaday.Thefinalwarningcameataneuroophthalmologist’soffice.Coveringmylefteye,Ireadthechartbutalargeblackshadowblockedmostofmyvision.Overnight,Ibecamelegallyblindinthateye.Myfearofinjections(注射)wasgreaterthanthefearofblindness,yettheonlywaytosavemysightwasthrougheyeinjections.Botheyesneededtreatment,andIwouldfacefourinjectionsintotal.MyheartracedasIimaginedtheprocess.Ifeltamixoffear,determination,andhope,knowingthattheseinjectionsweremyonlychancetokeepseeingtheworldIloved.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Imadeupmymindfinally.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________