2026年山西太原市中考英语考试真题带答案

2026年山西太原市中考英语考试真题（模拟）一、听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thegirlwantstobuyanewdress.

B.Theboysuggestsgoingtothepark.

C.Theyaretalkingabouttheweather.

D.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.答案：D

解析：通过对对话内容的分析，谈话的主要目的是讨论周末的安排，因此选D。2.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inalibrary.

D.Atabusstop.答案：B

解析：根据对话中提到的“homework”和“teacher”，可以判断对话发生在教室。3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.It’sveryexciting.

B.It’sabitboring.

C.It’sveryfunny.

D.It’snotgood.答案：B

解析：女人说“Ididn’tenjoyitmuch”，这表明她觉得电影有点无聊。4.HowlongwillthemanstayinLondon?

A.Fortwodays.

B.Forthreedays.

C.Forfivedays.

D.Foraweek.答案：C

解析：男子说“Iwillstayforfivedays”，说明他会在伦敦待五天。5.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotowork.

B.Meetherfriend.

C.Doherhomework.

D.Watchamovie.答案：C

解析：从对话中可知，她要先完成作业，之后才能做其他事情。6.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Listentomusic.

B.Goforawalk.

C.Readabook.

D.Takeashower.答案：B

解析：男子建议：“Whydon’twegoforawalk?”说明他建议出去散步。7.Whatisthetimeofthemeeting?

A.3:00p.m.

B.4:00p.m.

C.5:00p.m.

D.6:00p.m.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingisat5:00p.m.”，所以选C。8.Whatdidthewomanforgettobring?

A.Hernotebook.

B.Herruler.

C.Herpen.

D.Herbackpack.答案：C

解析：女人说：“Iforgottobringmypen.”表明她忘记了带笔。9.Whoistheman?

A.Astudent.

B.Ateacher.

C.Adoctor.

D.Adriver.答案：B

解析：通过对话内容可以判断，男子是在对学生讲话。10.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visithergrandpa.

B.Gotothecinema.

C.Attendaparty.

D.seeadoctor.答案：A

解析：女人说：“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandpathisweekend.”明确表达了她的计划。11.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Windy.

D.Snowy.答案：B

解析：有声音说：“It’srainingheavilyoutside.”说明天气是下雨。12.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Wearefourinmyfamily.”，因此是四口人。13.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?

A.Travelplan.

B.Schoolproject.

C.Hometown.

D.Onlineshopping.答案：C

解析：谈论的是关于家乡的话题，如“Ilovemyhometown.”14.Whereisthemanfrom?

A.London.

B.Shanghai.

C.Beijing.

D.NewYork.答案：B

解析：男子说：“I’mfromShanghai.”表示他来自上海。15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Watchingamovie.

B.Goingtoarestaurant.

C.Takingawalk.

D.Visitingamuseum.答案：D

解析：女人说：“Whydon’twevisitamuseum?”建议参观博物馆。二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16.Ithinkthefilm____interesting.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were答案：A

解析：“Film”是单数名词，故用“is”。17.She____totheparkyesterday.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo

D.hasgone答案：B

解析：句子为一般过去时，表示昨天的动作，所以用“went”。18.Ifit____tomorrow,we’llhavetocancelthepicnic.

A.willrain

B.rains

C.rain

D.israining答案：B

解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来的可能性，所以选B。19.Myfatherlikes____.

A.playsbasketball

B.playingbasketball

C.playbasketball

D.toplaybasketball答案：B

解析：“like”后面应跟动名词，即“playingbasketball”。20.TheyhavebeentoParis____.

A.never

B.seldom

C.once

D.twice答案：D

解析：“havebeento”后面跟次数，表示去过两次，所以选D。21.Shewassotiredthatshe____fallasleep.

A.can

B.could

C.may

D.might答案：B

解析：“so…that…”结构中，用“could”表示“甚至能”睡觉。22.Wouldyoumind____thewindow?

A.open

B.opening

C.toopen

D.opens答案：B

解析：“mind”后面接动名词，故用“opening”。23.Ihaven’tseenhim____.

A.foraweek

B.sinceaweek

C.forweeks

D.sinceweeksago答案：A

解析：“for+时间段”用于表示一段时间内没有做过某事，故选A。24.Thedoctortoldhim____smoking.

A.notto

B.not

C.don’t

D.tonot答案：A

解析：“toldhimnotto…”是正确的结构，所以选A。25.Sheisastallashermother.

A.Sheisthesameheightashermother.

B.Sheistallerthanhermother.

C.Sheisshorterthanhermother.

D.Sheisnotastallashermother.答案：A

解析：“as…as”用于比较，表示两者一样高，所以选A。三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。Itwasacalmevening,andtheskywasclear.Thestudentswereallathome,andItookthischancetodosomerepairsonthehouse.While26.____thelights,Inoticedthatoneofthemwas27._.Idecidedtochangeit.28._Iwasworking,thephonerang.Itwasmymothercallingtotellmethattherewasa29.____intheneighborhood.Iquicklyputdownthetoolsand30._.After31._,Isawthatthelightswere32._.Iwasableto33._theproblem.Mymothersaid,“Thankyouforyourhelp.”Ifeltproud34.____Ididmybest.IamhappythatIcould35.____toothers.26.A.fixing

B.fix

C.fixes

D.tofix答案：A

解析：“while”引导时间状语从句，用现在分词表示进行时，所以选A。27.A.broken

B.break

C.breaking

D.tobreak答案：A

解析：“oneofthemwasbroken”是被动语态，表示灯坏了。28.A.Before

B.While

C.After

D.When答案：B

解析：“WhileIwasworking”表示“当我工作的时候”，与上下文时间连续性相符。29.A.fire

B.accident

C.problem

D.loss答案：A

解析：“afireintheneighborhood”是常见表达，符合语境。30.A.run

B.ran

C.runto

D.ranto答案：D

解析：“ranto”表示“跑过去”，与动作“去灭火”搭配自然。31.A.waiting

B.waited

C.towait

D.wait答案：B

解析：“Afterwaited”语法错误，正确应为“Afterwaiting”。32.A.on

B.off

C.back

D.up答案：B

解析：“thelightswereoff”表示灯关了，与前文“changeit”呼应。33.A.solve

B.solving

C.solved

D.solves答案：C

解析：“Iwasabletosolvetheproblem”为固定搭配，表示解决了一个问题。34.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when答案：A

解析：“IfeltproudthatIdidmybest”中，“that”引导宾语从句。35.A.help

B.helped

C.helping

D.helps答案：B

解析：“Icouldhelp”是过去时，与前文“ranto”一致。四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）PassageA

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,learnandwork.Wecannowaccessalotofinformationquicklyandeasily.Forexample,wecanusetheInternettosearchforanswerstoourquestions,buythingsonline,andeventalktopeopleinothercountries.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemisthatitcanbeharmfultoourhealthifwespendtoomuchtimeonit.Anotheristhatitcanreduceourabilitytothinkindependently.Soit’simportanttousetheInternetwisely.36.What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheInternet’sadvantages.

B.TheInternet’sdisadvantages.

C.TheInternetandourlives.

D.HowtousetheInternetwisely.答案：C

解析：文章前半部分讲互联网的好处，后半部分讲坏处，整体围绕互联网对生活的影响。37.CanweusetheInternettotalktopeopleinothercountries?

A.No

B.Maybe

C.Onlysometimes

D.Yes答案：D

解析：文中明确提到“Wecaneventalktopeopleinothercountries.”，所以答案是D。38.WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternet?

A.Itreducesourabilitytothink.

B.Ithelpsuslearnmore.

C.Itmakesourliveseasier.

D.Itallowsquickcommunication.答案：A

解析：文中提到“Anotheristhatitcanreduceourabilitytothinkindependently.”说明这是互联网的缺点。39.Whatdoestheword“harmful”meaninthepassage?

A.useful

B.dangerous

C.helpful

D.helpful答案：B

解析：“harmful”意思是“有害的”，因此选B。40.WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetwisely?

A.Becauseit’seasytouse.

B.Becauseit’severywhere.

C.Becauseithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Becauseit’sfast.答案：C

解析：文中指出：It’simportanttousetheInternetwiselybecauseithasbothgoodandbadsides.PassageBEachyear,theschoolorganizesacharityeventtohelpthoseinneed.Thisyear,thethemeoftheeventis“HelpingHands.”Studentsareencouragedtobringdonationssuchasbooks,clothesandfood.TheeventwillbeheldintheschoolyardonFridayafternoon.Allthemoneycollectedwillbedonatedtoalocalcommunitycenter.Thecenterprovidessupportforpeoplewhoarehomeless.Aftertheevent,thestudentswillhaveashortmeetingtodiscussplansforthenextyear.41.Whatisthenameofthecharityevent?

A.“HelpingHands.”

B.“HomelessPeople.”

C.“CharityDay.”

D.“SchoolYardEvent.”答案：A

解析：文中明确提到“Thethemeoftheeventis‘HelpingHands’.”42.Whatarestudentsaskedtobring?

A.Money.

B.Books,clothesandfood.

C.Usedtoys.

D.Giftsandclothes.答案：B

解析：文中列出“Studentsareencouragedtobringdonationssuchasbooks,clothesandfood.”43.Wherewilltheeventbeheld?

A.Intheclassroom.

B.Inthelibrary.

C.Intheschoolyard.

D.Intheplayground.答案：C

解析：文中说“TheeventwillbeheldintheschoolyardonFridayafternoon.”44.Whatkindofpeopledoesthecommunitycenterhelp?

A.Peoplewithdisabilities.

B.Peoplewhoarehomeless.

C.Oldpeople.

D.Poorfamilies.答案：B

解析：“Thecenterprovidessupp