天津市武清区某中学2025-2026学年高二年级下学期段考英语试题（含答案）

高二年级英语试卷

总分：120时长：100分钟

一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）

1.—Startingaconversationisagoodwaytokilltimeonthetrain.

—.Ialsoliketotalkwithstrangers.

A.ItsoundslikefunB.YouarckiddingC.ThatistrueD.Idon'tthinkso

2.Helikedthelovelydogsomuchthathehisbookandplayedwithit.

A.gaveoffB.setasideC.tookoverD.turneddown

3.—Canyoushowmehowtooperatethemachine?

—Press“power“andfollowtheon-screen.

A.informationB.instructionsC.adviceD.descriptions

4.Infact,happinessmayanythingyoucouldeverthinkof.

A.betakenofB.beconsistedofC.becomposedofD.bemadeof

5.moreandmorepeoplechoosetodotheirshoppingonline,itisunlikelythatthe

real-worldstoreswilldisappear.

A.WhileB.WhenC.BecauseD.Since

6.Howhappyweare!Thewinterholidaywehavebeenlookingforwardsoon.

A.hascomeB.tohavecomeC.tocomingD.towillcome

7.Theyconsideredacomputer,whichwasconsideredagreathelpintheirwork.

A.tobuy;tobeB.buying;beingC.tobuy;beingD.buying;tobe

8.ThefamousbookFrankenstein,byBritishnovelistMaryShelley,isthefirstworkof

sciencefiction.

A.writingB.havingwrittenC.writtenD.waswritten

9.Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowinthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.

A.whomeverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whatever

10.Asisexpected,AIisanareaChinamayappearasaleadingforce.

A.ThatB.whereC.whichD.when

11.Becauseoftheheavysnowstorm,wehavetothevisittothepaintingexhibitionbeing

heldinthenearbycityuntiltomorrow.

A.putoffB.putupC.putawayD.putdown

12.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,seldomgiveitup.

A.hewillB.doesheC.wouldheD.willhe

13.Itwasreportedthat115minersinthefloodedminefbreightdayswerepulledout

aliveatlast.

A.weretrappedB.hadtrappedC.trappedD.beingtrapped

14.NeitherMarynorherparentoftheexcitingnews,whichsurprisedusalot.

A.hasinformedB.haveinfbnnedC.hasbeeninformedD.havebeeninformed

15.―Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag?Ineedtogotothewashingroom.

一.Itwillbesafewithme.

A.Itismypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Withpleasure.D.Forgetit.

二、完形填空(每题1分，共2()分)

Steve,a12-year-oldboy,hasbeenfailingsincefirstgrade.Hegenerallywent16...until

hejoinedMissWhite'sclass.

“Youalldidprettywell,^^shetoldthe17asshewentoverthetestresults,18one

boy,anditbreaksmyhearttotellyouthis,but...”Shehesitated,lookingatSteve."The19

boyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass."Steve20hiseyesandcarcfiillyexamined

hisfingertips.

Afterthat,Steverefusedtodohis21.Misswhitewasvery22andtriedto

encouragehimtostudy.t4Giveyourselfa(n)23!Don'tgiveuponyourMissWhite

toldhim,yetitdidn't24.

Thenoneday,shesaid,"Steve!Please!Icareaboutyou^^^

25,Stevegotit.Someonecaredabouthim.

Hespentihcwholeafluriiuonlliinkiiigabuulwhalheshoulddu.Arrivingalhishouseaflcrschool,

feelingdetermined,heheadedtohisbedroomto26.

Mondaymorning,MissWhitegavea27ontheweekendhomework.Steve28

throughthetest,andwasthefirsttohandinhispaper.MissWhitelookeditoverintotal

29.Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradehadjust30hisfirsttest.

Fromthatmoment,nothingwasthesamefbrSteve.Hediscoveredthatnotonlycouldheleani,

buthewas31it.

Afterhighschool,StevejoinedtheNave.Duringhisnavalcareer,he32manyyoung

peoplewhomightnothavebelievedinthemselvestobuildupconfidence.

MissWhitesavedoneboywho33changingmanylives.

Yousee,it'ssimple,really.A(n)34cantakeplacewithintheheartofoneboy,allbecause

ofoneteacher,who35.

16.A.unchallengedB.unaccompaniedC.unnoticedD.unpunished

17.A.classB.parentsC.colleaguesD.staff

18.A.besidesB.exceptC.insteadofD.regardlessof

19.A.laziestB.richestC.h叩piestD.smartest

20.A.openedB.closedC.raisedD.dropped

21.A.researchB.homeworkC.houseworkD.report

22.A.impressedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.embarrassed

23.A.chanceB.excuseC.praiseD.reward

24.A.stopB.workC.matterD.happen

25.A.LuckilyB.GraduallyC.NaturallyD.Suddenly

26.A.studyB.sleepC.cryD.play

27.A.questionB.lessonC.quizD.result

28.A.hurriedB.livedC.brokeD.saw

29.A.victoryB.shockC.sadnessD.anger

30.A.attendedB.designedC.passedD.failed

31.A.readyforB.responsiblefbrC.tiredofD.goodat

32.A.forcedB.discouragedC.metD.inspired

33.A.putupB.gaveupC.endedupD.tookup

34.A.problemB.changeC.recoveryD.iinpruvcinuiil

35.A.caresB.believesC.understandsD.remembers

三、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)

A

Whenyou'rechoosingaco.lege,alotoffactorsprobablymaybeconsidered:theschool5s

reputation,theclassesoffered,andtheprofessorsinyourmajor,tonameafew.However,

consideringtheincreasingcompetitivenessotuniversitiestoattractmoreandmoreapplicants,

manyschoolsnowofferextrabenefitstobeenjoyedbyalloftheirstudents.Herearesomeofthe

coolest:

UniversityofMissouri

Whenyouthinkofacampusgym,youprobablypicturearoomequippedwitholdweightsand

out-of^datcmachines.However,attheUniversityofMissouri,youcanenjoyoneofthebest

campusfitnesscentersinthscountry.Itfeaturesan“indoorbeach''completewithawaterfalland

alazyriver,aswellasafull-sendeespa.Evenifyoudon'tnormallyenjoyworkingout,

Missouri'sfitnesscenterwillgiveyouareasontogotothegym.

HighPointUniversity

Ifyouseeyourselfquicklytiredofdininghallfood—somethingthathappenstoalmostallof

us—HighPointUniversityinNorthCarolinahasagreatoptionfbryou:aprivatesteakhousefbr

students.It\afirst-classrestaurant,and.bestofall,youdon'thavetopayfbrthemealoutofyour

ownpocket.Youcanuseyourdiningdollarsinstead.

SetonHallUniversity

Ifyou'restressingoutabouttheextracostoftechnologywhenyoustartcollege,SetonHallhas

greatnewsfbryou:allfreshmenaregivenfreelaptopsthroughtheuniversity'sMobileComputing

Program.Asafreshman,you'llreceivealaptopalreadysetupwithallofthesoftwarethatyou'll

needasastudent.Then,aftertwoyears,you'llreceiveanewandupdatedlaptopdesignedtocarry

youthroughuntilafteryougraduate.

NewYorkUniversity

Ifyou'reafanofmuseums,NYU(NewYorkUniversity)istheperfectuniversityfbryou:notonly

areyoulocatedintheheartofacityfeaturingsomeofthebestmuseumsintheworld,butthe

universitywillevenprovideyouwithfreeadmissiontomanyofthem.Youcantakeadvantageof

visilingIrucinusuuiiisalanylimeyuuwaul—andyou'llneverbeboredunihcweekends.

36.WhatcanwclearnfromParagraph1?

A.Itishardtobeadmittedtoauniversity.

B.Auniversity'sfameisthetopconsideration.

C.Thecompetitiontoattractapplicantsisfierce.

D.Extrabenefitsmakesnodifferencetoapplicants.

37.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefitnesscenterintheUniversityofMissouri?

A.Itsequipmentisoutofdate.

B.Itisthebestoneintheworld.

C.Ithasarealbeachthere.

D.Itcanarousestudents'interestinworkout.

38.Whichuniversityoffersextrabenefitoffood?

A.UniversityofMissouri.

B.HighPointUniversity.

C.SetonHallUniversity.

D.NewYorkUniversity.

39.WhatcanbeguaranteedfbrstudentschoosingSetonHallUniversity?

A.Freetuition.

B.Freeaccommodation.

C.Freecomputers

D.Highgraduationrate.

40.WhichofthefollowingistrueofNewYorkUniversity?

A.Itislocatedinthecenterofthecity.

B.Ithousesthebestmuseumsintheworld.

C.Allthemuseumsarcopentoitsstudentsfbrfree.

D.Museumsarcusuallyclosedontheweekends.

B

Asayoungperson,Inever:houghtofmyselfasasportsenthusiastbecauseIwasquiteclumsy.

ButtherewasonethingIenjoyed:running.ItfeltlikeIwassoaring（翱翔）throughtheair.Sadly,

thischangedwhenIhurtmykneetwoyearsago.Ihadtostayinbedfbrtwoweeksandeven

walkingaslioilwaywashard（orme.IwassoupsclihalIcriedasImovedtoihucarlorseveral

days.

Whentherapy（治疗，疗法）wasn'tworkingwellfbrme,Isignedupfbrahotyogaclassfbrgirls,

BikramYogatobeexact.Startingayogapracticewastrulyablessingbecauseithelpedmegain

strengthinmykneesbutmostimportantlyyogahelpedmeattainamorepeacefulstateofmind,

bodyandspirit.

Sinceeachclasswasheatedto105ub,everytime1steppedtbotintheyogastudio,I'dfeelasurge

（涌起）ofnegativethoughtscomeuponmelikeabigoceanwave.Someofthesethoughtswere,in

thebeginningofmypractice,sostrongthatIwalkedoutoftheclassseveraltimes.However,as

themonthspassedby,InoticedthatwhenIdidn'tgetswayedaway（动摇）bymynegative

thoughts,Icouldstayinthehotroomfbrlonger.

After3-4monthsofpractisinghotyoga,myarmsandlegswerebeginningtogetdefinition.Ialso

wokeupwithsomuchmoreenergythanIhadbeforestartingmyyogapracticeandIgradually

startedsheddingthepounds（减轻体重）frommybody.YogaliterallymademefeelasifTdtaken

ashotofenergydrinkandjustgavemethatburstthathelpedmykneeshealandmademyoverall

healthbetter.

AsIsawsomeofmyclassmatesdoposesthatlookedappealingtome,IstartedtothinkmaybeI

coulddothemtoo.Therefore,yogahelpedshowmethat1havenoreallimitationsphysically

unlessIsetthoselimitationsmyselfthrougheatingjunkandthinkinginnegativelimitingterms.

Also,practisingyogainfrontofamirrorhelpedmeconnectwithmyselfandpractisingwitha

groupofpeoplereallyhelpedmetofeelagreatersenseofconnectionwithhumanitywhereas

beforeIdidn't.

Overall,thisyogapracticehashelpedmetoseeI'mpartofabiggerpictureinlife!

41.WhatoncedepressedtheauthorterriblyaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Herinabilitytowalk.

B.Hernegativethoughts.

C.Herfailuretofindhercar.

D.Herseriousphysicaldisease.

42.Whatwastheeffectofyogaclassesontheauthor'smind?

A.Shegotemotionallysmarter.

B.Shefelllimiludbillhopeful.

C.Shebecamementallystronger.

D.Sheacceptedherselfasshewas.

43.Whatdifficultydidtheauthormeetwhileattendingeachyogaclass?

A.Thetemperaturewasdifficulttocontrolinyogaclass.

B.Shecouldn'tbearthepainthekneeinjurybrought.

C.Lackofconfidencepreventedtheauthordoingyoga.

D.Shewasgreatlyinfluencedbynegativethoughts.

44.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph4?

A.Herphysicalstatehasacquiredanewoutlook.

B.Hersocialcirclewaswidenedintheyogaclasses.

C.Shehasdevelopedmanyhealthyeatinghabits.

D.Shedidbetterthanherclassmatesatschool.

45.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tocallonreaderstosigrupfbryogacourses.

B.Topresentthebenefitsofpractisingyogaregularly.

C.Toshowreadersthenecessaryskillsneededtodoyoga.

D.Tosharewithreadersherexperienceintakingyogaclasses.

C

Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyfbrthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupinrightfamily,

andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlydowntoluck.Tmnotgoingtosayluck,talent,and

circumstancesdon'tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfam.ly

whileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat,sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.

However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedistosetapracticalgoal.Inadditiontothat,togetreally

goodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpractising.Inorderto

becomegreatatcertainthings,oneshouldputinevenmoretime,whichonlyafewpeoplecando.

Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyou

don'lenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyougiveup

beforeyoubecomegoodatit.

Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almost

loihcpointofaddiuliun,andoveralungperiodoflime.Ifyouarciiulwillinglupulinlliclime

andwork,don'texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Hardworkwillnotguaranteeyouthesuccessyou

maywant,butit'llguaranteeyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveryouputallthatworkinto.

46.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout.

A.thereasonsforsuccess

B.themeaningofsuccess

C.thestandardsofsuccess

D.theimportanceofsuccess

47.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword"that"refersto.

A.beinggoodatsomething

B.settingapracticalgoal

C.puttinginmoretime

D.succeedinginlife

48.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause.

A.workmakesonefeelpain

B.onetendstoenjoyhiswork

C.onegivesuphisworkeasily

D.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed

49.WhatcanwcinferfromParagraph4?

A.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.

B.Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.

C.Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.

D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.

50.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A.Havingagoalisthekeytosuccess.

B.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.

C.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.

D.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.

D

Whenfacedwiththedecisiontogetoutofbedorhaveafewmoreminutesofsleep,whichdoyou

chouse?Believeilornul,dialdecisioncouldmakeaworldofdiflcrcuucintherestufyourday.

About85percentofAmericansuseanalarmclocktowakeupinthemornings,accordingtosleep

researcherTillRoennenber.Andwhiletherearenoofficialnumbersonsnoozing（打盹）,aquick

surveyofsocialmediamakesitclearthathittingthesnoozeduttonisapopularchoicefbrmany

people.

Astohowthesnoozebuttonwillaffectyourday,scientistshavemixedopinions.Somescientists

thinkpeoplewhohitthesnoozebuttoninthemorningsareactuallyclever,creativeandhappy

whilesomesaidthathittingthesnoozebuttonwillruinyourlife,oratleastyourday."Ifeelthat

hittingthesnoozebuttonhasgottobeoneoftheworstthingsthateverhappenedtohumansleep,“

researcherJonathanHorowitzsaid."Thechancesofyou'snoozing'andactuallyexperiencinga

incaningfi.ilrestarcclosetozcro.^^

Accordingtosomesleepexperts,whenhittingthesnoozebutton,youarcinfactconfusingyour

bodyandmind,andthrowingyourselfintoadeepstateofbeingsleepy.Thebodyneedssometime

towakeup,so,whenreturningtowhatwillbealightsleepforabriefperiodoftime,youare

puttingyourbodybackintoasleepmodebeforewakingitagain.Atthatpointyourbodywon't

knowwhatitwants,resultinginasortofhalfawakenstate.

Ifyoureallywanttotakeadvantageofanalarmclock,thekeyistoformahealthysleepcycle.

Focusyoureffortsongettingenoughsleepeachnightandwakingupatthesametimeeachdayso

thatwhenyouralarmgoesoffyoufeelrested.

51.Whatcanweinferabouthittingthesnoozebuttonfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Peopledoitjustforfun.

B.Itisacommonpractice.

C.Peopletakeitseriously.

D.Itisawisedecision.

52.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinParagraph4?

A.cheating

B.improving

C.damaging

D.relaxing

53.Whatdosomesleepexpertsthinkofhittingthesnoozebutton?

A.Ilbringspeopleameaningfulrest.

B.Itturnspeopleintolazierones.

C.Ithelpspeopleadapttoanewday.

D.Itaffectspeopletosomeextent.

54.Whatistheauthor^suggestionaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Fonningagoodsleephabit.

B.Wakingupabitearlier.

C.Takinganotherlightsleep.

D.Addinganextraalarm.

55.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.SecretsbehindSnoozingintheMorning

B.WaystoKeepRefreshedafterWake-up

C.TheSnoozeButton:AGoodChoice?

D.SnoozetoAvoidtheLightSleepMode

四、单词填空（每题1分，共10分）根据提示或首字母填空，横线预留作答

56.Theuseoflightanddark（象征）goodandevil.

57.AfteryearsofPractice,herfinEnglishimpressedalltheteachers.

58.Onlyapplicantswhoarcqfbrthepositionwillbeinvitedtotheinterview.

59.Hisdeep（再彩）fbrhishometownwasreflectedinhispoems.

60.Peoplehadlosttheirhomesandalltheirpbecauseoftheearthquake.

61.Ifsdifficultto（预期）howthehousingmarketwillchangeoverthenextdecade.

62.Trafficreachesitspbetween8and9inthemorning.

63.Sharingyourfeelingswithtrustedfriendscanhelpyou（力口强）mentalhealth.

64.Sincethedirectbuswascanceled,wehadtofindameansoftransportation.

65.Herfaceshowedamoffearandexcitementwhensheheardthenews.

五、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）

Myfatheralwaystoldme:44Allworkisnoble.^^Hewasn'twealthy,butheearnedareasonable

living.Thankstohiseflbrt,Iwasabletogotoanartcollege.I,however,wantedtodosomething

different,somethingmoreinteresting-----Iwasspecial!

Aftergraduation,ImovedtoNewYorkinsearchofagraphicdesignerjob.ItwaswinterandI

onlybruLiglilinoncylosuppurlmyselfforaboulanioiilli.Iwasn'tworried----IwassureI'dfinda

fantasticjobimmediately.

Withinafewweeks,though,Ifoundmyselfwanderingaroundthestreetshavingbeenrejectedby

everydesignofficeintown.MyhostelrentwasalmostgoneandIhadn'teatenfbrdays."How

hadIreachedthispoint?^^IwonderedasItrembledinmythinjacket.

Iwasjustabouttogiveupwhenmydadcalled.HesuggestedIgetajobinarestaurantuntil

somethingelsecamealong.Atfirst,pridemademehesitatebutIwascold,hungry,andunwilling

togohomefeelingashamedanddefeated.

Ienteredacafenearoneofthedesignofficesthathadtumecmeawayandaskedthemanagerif

theywerehiring.Shesaidtheywereshorthanded,andofferedmeajobrightaway.Surprisingly,I

foundthatIreallyenjoyedseningthepeople.Istartedmakingbigtipsrightaway.Later,the

managerlearnedthatIhadadesignbackgroundandaskedmetodesignthecafemenus.Thatled

toapart-timejobatanadvertisingcompany.

Previously,Ihadneverconsideredbeingawaiter,butthereIwas.Ieventuallygotmydream

designjob,butthatwinterIlearnednottomakeassumplions(假设)aboutwork.

66.WhydidtheauthorgotoNewYorkaftergraduation?(nomorethan10words)

67.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“trembled"mean?(nomorethan3words)

68.Wheredidtheauthorgetajobtosupporthislifeaftercalinghisfather?(nomorethan10

words)

69.Howdidtheauthorfindhisjobasawaiter?(nomorethan5words)

70.Whatcan