2025-2026学年广东省深圳市盐田区九年级（下）期中英语试卷

2025・2026学年广东省深圳市盐田区九年级（下）期中英语试卷

第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）

（10分）Wakeup,gotoschoolorwork»comehome,sleepandthenrepeat.Lifesometimesfeelslikeaboring

]_.Tomakeeachdayperfect,wcmightplaneverythingcarefully,butthiscanalsohavetakenthe_2

outoflife.Ifyouwanttogetawayfromlife'sboredom»tryaddingsoine"smalladventures"toyourlife.

Thesearefun,littleactivitiesthat3youfromyourusualtask.Forexample,youcouldtryanew

restaurant,walkaroundinabookstorewithnoplan,orjoinasportsclubjustbecauseitsounds4.Insteadof

followingthesamepatheveryday.youcanfindfunwaysto5yourdailyroutineandbringmorejoyto

yourlife.

Thebestpartisthatthesesmalladventuresarcallabout6，notaboutbeingthebcst.It'saboutdoing

somethingdifferentortryingsomethingnew.Yougetto7whattheyarc.Thcycanbewhateveryouwant

themtohe.Therearenofixed8-theycanbeassimpleasvisitinganewparkorasexcitingastakinga

suddentrip.

Somepeopleenjoylast-minutedecisions>whileotherspreferto9aheadforsomething

new.Whateverworksforyou,thegoalisthesame：totrysomethingnewand10enjoyyourself.It'sa

wonderfulwaytomakeyourdailycyclefeelmuchmorelively.

1.A.listB.circleC.cycleD.habit

■9•A.joyB.tasteC.colourD.pressure

3.A.protectB.separateC.saveD.stop

4.A.excitingB.easyC.usefulD.popular

5.A.avoidB.recordC.breakD.follow

6.A.experienceB.practiceC.luckD.success

7.A.imagineB.rememberC.decide0.question

8.A.methodsB.risksC.placesD.rules

9.A.payB.waitC.lookD.plan

10.A.hardlyB.simplyC.easilyD.finally

II.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

项，（共15小题，每小题1.5分）

（7.5分）ValericHodgeisanEnglishteacherinGcorgia.Oncdayatschool♦herfirst-aidskillsmadehera

hero.

Ithappenedafterlunch.Ms.Hodgesawastudent,Dalton,ir（rouble.Theboywasholdinghisthroatand

couldn'tbreathe.Hisfacewasturningblue.Daltonhadbeeneatingaburger/'Ifellasorenessinmyihroat,andI

couldn'tbreathe,"helatersaid.

Ms.Hodgeactedimmediately.Whileworkingincollege,Shehadlearnedafirst-aidmethodtosavepeople

whocan'tbreathebecausefoodisstuck.Withoutthinking,sheuseditonDalton.Secondslater,thefoodwasout,

andDaltoncouldbreatheagain.

"IthoughtIwasgoingtodie..itwasscary»"Daltonremembered."I'mreallythankful.Shesavedmylife/'

Dallon'smother,Courtney,wasdeeplythankful."Shedidn't（hinkiwice.Asituationlikethatcanturntragicin

asecond.I'msogladshewasthere»"shesaid.

Ms.Hodgewashumble（谦虚的）aboutit."Ididn'treallyeventhink,Ijustacted.Isawastudentwhoneeded

helpanddidwhatIcould.0

Ms.HodgehadnevertaughtDaltonbcfbrc.Butthatday,theirconnectionbecamemuchdeeperthanteacher

andstudent.Ms.Hodgebecamemorethanateacher-shebecameahero.ForDalton,sheisthereasonhewent

homethatday.

11.WhathappenedtoDaltonafterlunch?

A.Hehadaheartattack.

B.Hefeltsicksuddenly.

C.Histhroatwasstuckbyaburger.

D.IIefelldownandgothurthimself.

12.HowdidMs.HodgeknowhowtosaveDalton?

A.Shesavedsomeoneonce.

B.Shewastrainedasanurse.

C.Shewatchedavideoonline.

D.Shclearneditwhenincollege.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'tragic'inostlikelymeaninthepassage?

A.Unforgettable.

B.Unlucky.

C.Unusual.

0.Unhealthy.

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.Hodge?

A.ShewasDalton'sEnglishteacher.

B.Shefeltproudofwhatshehaddone.

C.Sheaskedsomeoneelseforhelpatfirst.

D.Sheactedquicklywithoutthinkingmuch.

15.Whatcanwcinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Dalionreceivedaspecialaward.

B.Daltonwillalwaysrememberthehelp.

C.Ms.HodgethoughtDakonwasahero.

D.Ms.HodgewillbecomeDaltonsteacher.

（7.5分）Everyyear,manybirdstravelalongwayalongtheEastAsian-AustralasianFlyway.

ShenzhenBayisakeystopinthemiddlewherebirdsrestandcatbeforecontinuingtheirlongjourney.

Recently,alocalcitizensuggestedaddingmorestreetlightstoShenzhenBayParkforsafety.However,the

parksaidno.Why?Becausebrighterlightswoulddoharmtothebirds.

Theparkhastakensomespecialstepstoprotectthem.First,thelightsaredimmed（调暗）alnighl.Theyuse

awarmwhitelight*notacoldone>becauseitattractsfewerinsects.Thisisgoodforbirdsthateatinsects.The

lightsarealsodesignedtoshineonlyontheground»notupintothesky.After11pm,mostlightsnearthemost

importanthabitatareturnedofftogivethebirdsaquietplacetorest.

Theseactionshelpthebirdskeeptheirnaturalroutinesandsaveenergyfortheirlongjourncy.Thcpark's

decisiondidnotcausecomplaints.Instead,manypeopleonlinepraisedit.

Oneuserwrote."Shenzhenisfriendlytosmallanimals.Thisistruecitywarmth.”

Shenzhen'spracticeshowsihaiamoderncitycanprotectwildlifeinawiseway.Bydimmingthelights,the

citytellsusclearly：wesharethishomewithnature.

16.WhyisShenzhenBayimportantformigratorybirds?

A.Itistheendoftheirlongjourney.

B.Itpreparesthemwellforthejourney.

C.Itisthestartingpointoftheirmigration.

D.Ithasthebrightestlightsalongtheroute.

17.Howdid（heparkmanagementrespondtothelocal'ssuggestions?

A.Theyrefusedwithoutexplaining.

B.Theyfollowedthelocal'srequest.

C.Theyexplainedwhytheycouldn'tdoit.

D.Theysaidtheywouldthinkaboutitlater.

18.Whatdidtheparkdotoprotectthebirds?

A.Addingmorelights.

B.Controllingthelights.

C.Usingcoldwhilelight.

D.Turningoffalllights.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4mean?

A.Thecityisfriendlytolocalpeople.

B.Thccityhaswarmweatherallyear.

C.Thecityshowsgreatcareforwildlife.

D.Thecitylightsmakethenightswarm.

20.Whatisthemainideaof（hepassage?

A.HowShenzhenprotectsnature.

B.HowShenzhenmanagesitslights.

C.HowlightsaffectbirdsinShenzhen.

D.HowShenzhenansweredthesafetyrequest.

（7.5分）Scientistshavemadesomeofthesmallestrobotsintheworld.Theyaresmallerthanagrainof

salt.Buttheyhaveatinycomputerinsideandcanswiminwaterontheirown.

Buildingsuchsmallrobotswashard.lbpowertherobot,scientistschose（ouseasolarpanel（嵌板），which

allowsarobottorunformonths,poweredonlybylight.Butitalsomeantthatleftlittlespaceforotherparts.

Therobotshaveaverysmallcomputerthatcanbeprogrammedandevenhasamemory.Oncetherobotsare

programmed,theycanmovebythemselves.

Makingtherobotsswimwasanotherchallenge—here'showtheymanageit.Therobotscreateasmallelectric

field.Thismakesthewatermovearoundthem,thenthewatercarries(herobotforward.

Whatcantheserobotsdo?Foronething,theycanfeelhowwarmorcoldthewateris.Theycanalsobe

programmedtoswimtowardwarmerplaces.

Thescientistsalsofoundacreativewayfortherobotsto"talk".Therobotsshareinformationbymovingin

specialways.Forexample,aftercheckingthetemperature,arobotmightdoalittledance.Scientistswatchthrough

amicroscopeandunderstandthedancetogettheinfonna(ion."It'sverysimilartohowhoneybeescommunicate

witheachother,"saidonescientist.

Thescientistssaythisisjustthebeginning.Theybelievetheserobotscoulddomanyusefulthingsinthe

future.Oneday,similarrobotsmightcheckthehealthofcells(细胞)inthehumanbody.Althougheachrobotis

verysmall*theycanworktogethertodobiggerjobs.

21.Whatproblemdidscientistsmeetwhenusingsolarpanels?

A.Therobotshadlittlespaceforotherparts.

B.Therobotscouldonlyrunforashorttime.

C.Thesolarpanelscouldn'tworkwithoutlight.

D.Thcsolarpanelsweretooheavyfortherobots.

22.Howdotherobotsmoveforwardinwater?

A.Theyswimbymovingtheirtinylegs.

B.Theyusesolarenergytopushwateraway.

C.Theycreateaspecialfieldtopullinwater.

D.Theyarepushedforwardbythemovingwater.

23.Whydoesthewritermentionhoneybeesinthesixthparagraph?

A.Toexplainhowsmalltherobotsarc.

D.Totellhowtherobotslearnfromhoneybees.

C.Toshow(hatbeesaresmarterthantherobots.

D.Tohelpunderstandhowtherobotscommunicate.

24.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Usesoftherobotsinthefuture.

B.Communicationbetweentherobots.

C.Reportsonnewdesignsoftherobots.

D.Waysoftherobotsworkingingroups.

25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Bees&Robots

B.Light&Robots

C.TinyRobots,BigFuture

D.SwimmingRobots,SolarPower

第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共

5小题，每小题2分）

（10分）

A.Colourscanalsobringbackgoodmemories

B.Itoffersafreshwaytodealwithdailyworries.

C.Thegoalisneveraboutpickingthe"right"colour.

D.Thcyhelppeopleforgetaboutalltheirproblemsquickly.

E.Italsohelpsthemrediscoverthelittlebeautiesindailylife.

F.Thistaskmakesthepartofthebrainthatcontrolsattentionactive.

Haveyoueverfeltstressedandwantedasimplewaytorelax?Recently,anewtrend（趋势）callcd"Colour

Walk"hasbecomepopularamongyoungpeople.26

CuluuiWalkicquiicsnuspecialpicpaiation.TlicIUICSaicvciysimple:bcfuieyuugouubpickaculuuilu

focuson.Then,asyouwalkthroughthestreets,youronlytaskistonoticeandcollecteverythinginthat

colour.Manypeoplefindthatthis"walkingwithapurpose"helpsthemtakeabreakfromoverthinking27

So,whyisthissimpleactivitysopowerful?Accordingtoexperts,thekeydifferencebetweenColourWalk

andaregularwalkisthc"colour-collccting"task.28Byactivelychoosingwheretodirectyourattention,

youcanstepbackfromworriesandreturntothepresentmoment.

29Seeinggreenmightmakeyouthinkotgrassandiorests,whileblueremindsyouoltheskyand

sea.Thesegentleconnectionscanbringastrongsenseofhealing（治愈）.

TherearenostrictrulesforColourWalk.Youcanchooseanycolour,likepink,red,orpurple.Youcandoit

aloneorwithafriend.30It'saboutslowingdownandnoticingthebeautyweusuallymiss.Inourbusy

days,takingjust20minutestofocusonyourfeelingsandthecoloursaroundyouisawonderfulformofself-

carc.

第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

（7.5分）下面A・F是AI给出的六条建议，请从5个人对AI发展的看法中选出合适的回复建议，并将其

标号填入题前括号内。

A.Itisgoodtothinkaboutjobs.AIisatool,notareplacement.ltalsocancreatenewjobs.Tellyour

parentstolearnnewskills--lifelonglearningisimpoilant.

B.Thisisanimportantquestion.WeneedclearrulestomakesureAIhelppeople.Everyonemast

worktogethertoguideAItodogoodthings.

C.Findingabalanceiskey.UseAItohelpyoustart,butsometimestrytodotaskswithoutit.Think

ofAIasahelper.Yourownthinkingiswhatmattersmost.

D.AIcanhelpinschool,butitcannotreplacerealteachersandfriends.TheygivesupportthatAI

cannotgive.

E.Youarcright.AIsuggestionsarchelpful,butdon'tonlylookatthcm.Trytofindthingsonyour

own.SometimesthebestthingsarenotinAl'ssuggestions.

F.Privacyisaseriousproblem.Weneedstrongrulestoprotectdata.Alwayscheckhowyourdatais

used.Useservicesthatprotectyourprivacyfirst.

31LiWei："AImighttakejobs.Myparentsworkinafactory.Iworryaboutthem."

32ChenYu："AIhelpsmestudy.ltexplainsandgivesansv/ers.ButamIreallylearning,orisAIthinking

forme?"

33ZhangMei："AIsuggestsmoviesandmusicIlike.ButIonlyseewhatAIsuggests.MaybeImiss

othergoodthings."

34WangTao："AIhelpsdoctorsfindsickness.Thatsgood.Butismyhealthdatasafe?

Howcanweprotectprivacy?"

35ZhaoLin："AIiseverywhere.!amexcitedbutalsoscared.HowcanwemakesureAIisusedforgood?

第二部分非选择题（共25分）ni.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分）

（10分）SuShi,alsoknownasSuDongpo,wasaculturalgiantoftheSongDynasty.He36（be）

talentedinmanyfields,includingpoetry,calligraphy,painting,andevengovernance.Peopleacmirehimnot

justforhisartistic37（achieve）,butalsoforhisjoyfulandoptimisticspirit.

SuShi'slifewasfullofupsanddowns.Becauseofhishonestnature,he38(send)toworkinpoor,

farawayareasmanytimes.Insteadofcomplaining,heexploredlocallife39greatinterest.InHangzhou,he

helpedbuildthebeautifulSuCausewayacrossWestLakc.Thcn,inHuangzhou,althoughlifewashardthere,he

4()(happy)createdthedeliciousdish"DongpoPork".Later»hewassenteven41(far)loHuizhou»

wherehecontinuedtowritepoemsandhelplocalpeople.Hisfamousline,"Letmebemyself；I'llgothroughlife

inrainorshine,"shows42(he)strongandpositiveattitude.

SuShiwrotethousandsofpoemsandessays.HismostfamousworkabouttheMid-AutumnMoonisstill

lovedtoday.Heencouragedpeople43(find)beautyineverydaylifeandtostaycreativeandkind.

Morethan44artist,SuShiisrememberedasawiseancoptimisticfriend.Hisspiritteachesuswecan

choosetobehappyandcreative,nomatterwhatdifficultieswcface.

Theattitude45heshowedinhislifehasinspiredpeopleforgenerations.Heremainsatruecultural

heroinChinesehistory.

IV.书面表达（15分）

46,（15分）学校英文校刊正在推出以AmazingChineseCulture为主题的传统文化征稿活动，邀请同学们

分享自己喜爱的中国传统文化。请你根据写作要点，写一篇关于中国茶文化的文章参与投稿。

要点：

（1）简要介绍中国茶文化的历史与基本特点；

（2）说明茶文化所体现的中华文化精神；

（3）表达你对传承茶文化的看法，可以结合自身经历（如学习茶艺、和家人饮茶的

日常等）自由展开。

要求：（I）词数为8（）左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；（4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。

ChineseTeaCulture

Asweallknow,.

2025・2026学年广东省深圳市盐田区九年级(下)期中英语试卷

第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)

(10分)Wakeup,gotoschoolorwork,comehome,sleepandthenrepeat.Lifesometimesfeelslikeaboring

(1)C.lbmakeeachdayperfect,wcmightplaneverythingcarefully,butthiscanalsohavetakenthe

(2)Aoutoflife.Ifyouwanttogetawayfromlife'sboredom,tryaddingsome"sinalladveiHures"to

yourlife.

Thesearefun,littleactivitiesthat(3)Byoufromyourusualtask.Forexample>youcouldtryanew

restaurant>walkaroundinabockstorewithnoplan,orjoinasportsclubjustbecauseitsounds(4)

A_.Insteadoffollowingthesamepatheveiyday,youcanfindfunwaysto(5)Cyourdailyroutineand

bringmorejoytoyourlife.

Ihcbestpartisthatthesesmalladventuresarcallabout(6)A,notaboutbeingthebest.It'sabout

doingsomethingdifferentortryingsomethingnew.Yougetto(7)Cwhattheyare.Theycanbewhatever

youwantthemtobe.Therearenofixed(8)D-(heycanbeassimpleasvisitinganewparkorasexciting

astakingasudden(rip.

Somepeopleenjoylast-minutedecisions,whileotherspreferto(9)Daheadforsomething

new.Whateverworksforyou,thegoalisthesame：totrysomethingnewand(10)Benjoyyourself.It's

awonderfulwaytomakeyourdailycyclefeelmuchmorelively.

1.A.listB.circleC.cycleD.habit

2.A.joyB.tasteC.colourD.pressure

3.A.protectB.separateC.saveD.stop

4.A.excitingB.easyC.usefulD.popular

5.A.avoidB.recordC.breakD.follow

6.A.expcrienceB.practiceC.luckD.success

7.A.imagineB.rememberC.decideD.question

8.A.methodsB.risksC.placesD.rules

9.A.payB.waitC.lookD.plan

10.A.hardlyB.simplyC.casily□.finally

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：生活有时感觉像是一个无聊的循环。A清单，B克服，C循环，D习惯。

根据Wakeup,gotoschoolorwork.conichome,sleepandthenrepeat.（醒来，去上学或工作，回家，

睡觉，然后重复。）可知，生活有时感觉像是一个无聊的循环，故选C。

（2）考查名词。句意：但它也可能已经把生活中的乐趣带走了。A乐趣，B味道，C颜色，D压力。

根据Ifyouwanttogetawayfromlife'sboredom（如果你想摆脱生活的无聊）可知，但它也可能已经把生

活中的乐趣带走了，故选A。

（3）考查动词。句意：这些是有趣的小型活动，它们能把你从日常工作中分开出来。A保护，B分开，

C离开，D停止。根据Thesearefun,littleactivities（这些是有趣的，小型的活动）可知，它们能把你

从日常工作中分开出来，故选B。

（4）考杳形容词。句意：或者参加一个体育俱乐部，如果它听起来令人兴奋的话。A令人兴奋的，B

容易的，C有用的，D受欢迎的）.根据youcouldtryanewrestaurant,walkaroundinabookstorewithno

plan,orjoinasportsclub（你可以尝试一家新餐馆，亳无计划地在书店里散步，或者参加一个体育俱

乐部）可知，或者参加一个体育俱乐部，如果它听起来令人兴奋的话，故选A。

（5）考查动词。句意：你可以找到打破日常生活常规的方法，给你的生活带来更多的乐趣。A避免，

B记录,C打破,D跟随。根据Insteadoffollowingthesamepatheveryday（而不是每天都走同一条路）

可知，可以找到打破口常生活常规的方法，故选C。

（6）考查名词。句意：最好的部分是，这些小冒险都是关于经历的，而不是为了达到最好。A经历，

B练习，C运气，D成功。根据noiabouibeingihebest（不是关于最好的）可知，最好的部分是，这些

小冒险都是关于经历的，故选A。

（7）考查动词。句意：你可以决定它们的方式。A想象，B记得,C决定，D提问，根据Theycanbewhatever

youwantthemtobe.（他们可以是你想成为的任何人。）可知，你可以决定它们的方式，故选C。

（8）考查名词。句意：没有固定的规则一他们可以像参观•个新的公园•样简单，也可以像突然旅行

一样令人兴奋。AJj法，B风险，C地力，D规则，根据theycanbeassimpleasvisitinganewparkoras

excitingastakingasuddentrip.（他们可以像参观一个新的公园一样简单，也可以像突然旅行一样令人兴

奋。）可知，没有固定的规则一他们可以像参观一个新的公园一样简单，故选D。

（9）考查词。句意：有些人喜欢临时决定，而其他人则喜欢提前计划一些新的东西。A支付，B等待，

C看，D计划,根据Somepeopleenjoylast-minutedecisions（有些人喜欢临时决定）可知，而其他人

则喜欢提前计划一些新的东西，故选D。

（10）考查副词。句意：无论对你来说怎么做都行，但目的是一样的：尝试新事物，仅仅享受其中的乐

趣。A几乎不,B简单地,C容易地,D最后地。根据Whateverworksforyou,thegoalisthesame：totry

somethingnewand...enjoyyourself.（无论什么对你有效，目标都是一样的：尝试一些新的东西并享受它。）

可知这是一种让日常生活变得活跃起来的简单方法，故选B5

II.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

项，（共15小题，每小题1.5分）

（7.5分）ValerieHodgeisanEnglishteacherinGeorgia.Onedayatschool»herfirst-aidskillsmadehera

hero.

Ithappenedafterlunch.Ms.Hodgesawastudent,Dalton,irtrouble.Theboywasholdinghisthroatand

couldn'tbreathe.Hisfacewasturningbluc.Daltonhadbeeneatingaburger."Ifeltasorenessininythroat,andI

couldn'tbreathe,"helatersaid.

Ms.Hodgeactedimmediately.Whileworkingincollege,Shehadlearnedafirst-aidmethodtosavepeople

whocan'tbreathebecausefoodisstuck.Withoutthinking,sheuseditonDalton.Secondslater,ihefoodwasout,

andDaltoncouldbreatheagain.

"IthoughtIwasgoingtodie..itwasscary,"Daltonremembered."I'mreallythankful.Shesavedmylife."

Dalton'smother.Courtney,wasdeeplythankful."Shedidn'tthinktwicc.Asituationlikethatcanturntragicin

asecond.I'msogladshewasthere,"shesaid.

Ms.Hodgewashumble（谦虚的）aboutit."Ididn'treallyeventhink,Ijustacted.Isawastudentwhoneeded

helpanddidwhatIcould."

Ms.HodgehadnevertaughtDaltonbefore.Butthatday,theirconnectionbecamemuchdeeperthanteacher

andstudent.Ms.Hodgebecamemorethanateacher—shebecameahero.ForDalton,sheisthereasonhewent

homethatday.

11.WhathappenedtoDaltonafterlunch?C

A.Hehadaheartattack.

B.Hefeltsicksuddenly.

C.Histhroatwasstuckbyaburger.

D.Hefelldownandgothurthimself.

12.HowdidMs.HodgeknowhowtosaveDalton?D

A.Shesavedsomeoneonce.

B.Shewastrainedasanurse.

C.Shewatchedavideoonline.

D.Shclearneditwhenincollege.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tragic"rnostlikelymeaninthepassage?B

A.Unforgettable.

B.Unlucky.

C.Unusual.

0.Unhealthy.

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.Hodge?D

A.ShewasDalton'sEnglishteacher.

B.Shefeltproudofwhatshehaddone.

C.Sheaskedsomeoneelseforhelpalfirst.

D.Sheacledquicklywithoutthinkingmuch.

15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?B

A.Daltonreceivedaspecialaward.

B.Daltonwillalwaysrememberthehelp.

C.Ms.HodgethoughtDaltonwasahero.

D.Ms.HodgewillbecomeDalton'steacher.

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Ithappenedafterlunch.Ms.Hodgesawastudent,Dalton,in(rouble.The

boywasholdinghisthroatandcouldn'tbreathe.Hisfacewasturningblue.Daltonhadbeeneatingaburger."1

feltasorenessinmythroat,andIcouldn'tbreathe,"helatersaid.(事情发生在午饭后。霍奇女士看到一个

学生道尔顿有麻烦了。男孩捂着喉咙，无法呼吸。他的脸变蓝了。道尔顿一直在吃汉堡。’我感到喉咙

疼痛，无法呼吸，”他后来说。)可知，午饭后道尔顿的喉咙被汉堡卡住了。故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Ms.Ilodgeactedimmediately.Whileworkingincollege.Shehadlearnedafirst

-aidmethodtosavepeoplewhocan'tbreathebecausefoodisstuck.Withoutthinking,sheusediton

Dalton.Secondslater,(hefoodwasout,andDaltoncouldbreatheagain.(霍奇女上立即采取了行动。在大

学工作期间，她学会了一种急救方法，可以拯救因食物卡住而无法呼吸的人。她不假思索地把它用在了

道尔顿身上。几秒钟后，食物出来了，道尔顿又可以呼吸了。)可知，霍奇女士在大学时学的急救方法

救了道尔顿。故选D。

(3)诃义猜测题。根据第四段"IthoughtIwasgoingtodie..itwasscary,"Daltonremembered.,Tmreally

thankful.Shesavedmylife."（“我以为我要死了……太可怕了,”道尔顿回忆道。”我真的很感激。她救了

我的命。"）和第五段Dalton'smother,Courtney,wasdeeplythankful."Shedidn'tthinktwice.Asituationlike

thatcanturntragicinasecond.Imsogladshewasthere,"shesaid.（道尔顿的母亲考特尼对此深表感激。

她说：“她没有三思而后行。这样的情况可能会在一秒钟内变成悲剧。我很高兴她在那里。可知，文

章中带下划线的“tragic”一词最有可能的意思是：不幸运的。故选B。

（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Ms.Hodgeactedimmediately.（霍奇女士立即采取了行动。）可知，关于

霍奇女士，我们能了解到：她行动迅速，没有多想。故选D,

（5）推理判断题。根据第七段Ms.HodgehadnevertaughtDaltonbefore.Butthatday,theirconnection

becamemuchdeeperthanteacherandstudent.Ms.Hodgebecamemorethanateacher—shebecameahero.For

Dalton,sheisthereasonhewenthomethatday.（霍奇女士以前从未教过道尔顿。但那一天，他们的联系

变得比老师和学生更深了。霍奇女士不仅仅是一名教师，她还成为了英雄。对道尔顿来说，她就是他那

天回家的原因。）可知，从最后一段我们能推断出：道尔顿会永远记住霍奇女士的帮助。故选B。

（7.5分）Everyyear,manybirdstravelalongwayalongtheEastAsian-AustralasianFlyway.

ShenzhenBayisakeystopinthemiddlewherebirdsrestandeatbeforecontinuingtheirlongjourney.

Recently,alocalcitizensuggestedaddingmorestreetlightstoShenzhenBayParkfbrsafety.However,the

parksaidno.Why?Becausebrighterlightswoulddoharmtothebirds.

Theparkhastakensomespecialstepstoprotectthem.First,thelightsaredimmed（调暗）atnight.Theyuse

awarmwhitelight,notacoldone,becauseitattractsfewerinsects.Thisisgoodfbrbirdsthateatinsects.The

lightsarealsodesignedcoshineonlyontheground,notupintothesky.After11pm,mostlightsnearthemost

importanthabitatareturnedofftogivethebirdsaquietplacetorest.

Theseactionshelpthebirdskeeptheirnaturalroutinesandsaveenergyfortheirlongjourney.Thepark's

decisiondidnotcausecomplaints.Instead,manypeopleonlinepraisedit.

Oneuserwrote,"Shenzhenisfriendlytosmallanimals.Thisistruecitywannth.”

Shenzhen'spracticeshowsthatatnoderncitycanprotectwildlifeinawiseway.Bydimmingthelights,the

citytellsusclearly：wesharethishomewithnature.

16.WhyisShenzhenBayimportantformigratorybirds?B

A.Itistheendoftheirlongjourney.

B.ltpreparesthemwellforthejourney.

C.Itisthestartingpointoftheirmigration.

D.Ithasthebrightestlightsalongtheroute.

17.Howdidtheparkmanagementrespondtothelocal'ssuggestions?C

A.Thcyrefusedwithoutexplaining.

B.Theyfollowedthelocal'srequest.

C.Theyexplainedwhytheycouldn'tdoi(.

D.Theysaidtheywouldthinkaboutitlater.

18.Whatdidtheparkdotoprotectthebirds?B

A.Addingmorelights.

B.Controllingthelights.

C.Usingcoldwhitelight.

□.Turningoffalllights.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4mean?C

A.Thecityisfriendlytolocalpeople.

B.Thecityhaswarmweatherallyear.

C.Thecityshowsgreatcareforwildlife.

D.Thccitylightsmakethenightswarm.

20.Whatisthemainideaof(hepassage?A

A.HowShenzhenprotectsnature.

B.HowShenzhenmanagesitslights.

C.HowlightsaffectbirdsinShenzhen.

D.HowShenzhenansweredthesafetyrequest.

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段ShenzhenBayisakeystopinthemiddlewherebirdsrestandeat

beforecontinuingtheirlongjourney.(深圳湾是中途的一，个关键站点，鸟类在继续长途旅行前会在这里休

息和觅食。)可知，深圳湾对候鸟很重要，因为它能让候鸟休息、觅食，为后续的旅程做好充分准备。

故选B.

(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Recently,alocalcitizensuggestedaddingmorestreetlightstoShenzhenBay

Parkforsafety.However,theparksaidno.Why?Becausebrighterlightswoulddoharmtothebirds.(最近，

一位市民建议为深圳湾公园增加更多路灯以保障安全。然而，公园拒绝了这一建议。为什么？因为更亮

的灯光会对鸟类造成伤害。)可知，公园管理层拒绝了市民的建议，并且解释了拒绝的原因。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Theparkhastakensomespecialstepstoprotectthem.First,thelightsare

dimmedatnight.Theyuseawarmwhitelight,notacoldone...Thelightsarealsodesignedtoshineonlyonthe

ground,notupintothesky.After11pm,mostlightsnearthemostimportanthabitatareturnedoff...（公园采

取了一些特殊措施来保护它们。首先，晚上会调暗灯光。他们使用暖白光而不是冷白