江苏省扬州市仪征市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

江苏省扬州市仪征市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

1.—IsORBISinternationalcharity?

Yes.Ithelpspeoplewitheyeproblemsaroundworld.

A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.an;/

2.AmytheArtClubforabouttwomonths.ShereallylovesChinesepaintings.

A.joinedB.wasinC.hasjoinedD.hasbeenin

3.一Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithmetomorrow?

—Ofcourse,Iamtoobusy.

A.whenB.sinceC.unlessD.until

4.VolunteersattheParalympicsareaskedtowaterbottlestoathletes.

A.handoutB.findoutC.missoutD.workout

5.Itiskindthegovernmenttocreatespecialschoolsfordisabledchildren.

A.toB.asC.ofD.for

6.—Kateisjustaprimaryschoolstudent,butsheisquiteabravegirl.

一Yes.Shehasthetofaceallthedifficultiesinherlife.

A.causeB.choiceC.courageD.control

7.—MarcuswillgotoHangzhouforthesummerholiday.Whataboutyou?

一Ihaven'tdecided.

A.whotogoB.wheretogoC.whattogoD.whentogo

8.AcharitysalefbrtheblindboybytheStudents*Unionyesterdayafternoon.

A.organizesB.organizedC.isorganizedD.wasorganized

9.Weshallalwaysbetothosewhohavehelpedusindifficulttimes.

A.helpfulB.gratefulC.peacefulD.cheerful

10.Timspenthispocketmoneyandboughtsomethinguseful.

A.wiselyB.widelyC.quicklyD.quietly

11.Beforetheshow,Bobremindedmetwoticketsonlinesothatwecouldsittogether.

A.bookingB.tobookC.don'tbookD.tonotbook

12.Yangzhou,abeautifulcity,alotsinceImovedhere.

A.changesB.changedC.waschangingD.haschanged

13.Ifsomeoneis,itispolitetowaitpatientlyinsteadofpushingpastothers.

A.inyourwayB.onyourwayC.bythewayD.inthisway

14.HowcanIgetonwellwithlocalpeoplewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?

------Justasanoldsayinggoes,"

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

D.Grassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

15.一Ijustheardthatourteamwonthebasketballfinal.

一!You'veallworkedsohard.

A.NowayB.Noidea

C.CarefulD.Congratulations

完形填空

SammieVanceisanAmericangirl.Attheageofeight,shetookpartinasummercamp.Thereshesawa

16.bench.Itwascalleda"buddybench"（好友长凳）.Whenachildfelt17.,heorshecould

sitonthebench.Thiswouldletotherchildrenknowthatthechildneededafriend.

Sammiethoughtitwasagoodidea,andshewantedtohaveabuddybenchatherschool.__

18.shegothomefromthecamp,shetoldher

parentsandherheadteacheraboutheridea.Theheadteacher19.tohelpher.Soon,Sammie

begantowork.Shelearnedthatbenchescouldbemade20.recycledbottlecaps.Thebenches

werenotonlygoodfortheenvironment,butalsocost21.regular

（常规的）parkbenches.SoSammieaskedpeopleinhercommunityto22.bottlecaps.

Atfirst,onlyafewpeoplejoinedher.23.,thenewsofherprojectsoonspread.Moreandmore

peoplebegantohelp.Somegaveherbottlecapsfromtheirhomes,whileotherscollectedcapsalschoolsand

offices24.twomonths,Sammiecollectedmore（han540kilogramsofcaps.Shewassurprisedto

seehowmanypeoplesupportedher.

Sammieusedthesebottlecapstomakethreebuddybenchesforherschool.Theyhelpedstudentswho

feltlonelytomakefriends.Oneday,Sammienoticedaboysitting25.ononeofthebenches.A

fewminuteslater,anotherstudentwalkedoverandaskedhimtoplay.Seeingthis,Sammiefeltvery___

26..

Sammiecontinuedherproject.Sofar,shehas27.morethan200benchesfbrschoolsand

parksintheUSAandothercountries.

Sammie'sstoryshowsthatevenasmallideacanmakeahig28..Ifyounoticeaproblem

andtakeaction,youmaybring29.topeoplearoundyou.Kindness30.withsomething

simple,likeabottlecap,butitcangrowintosomethingpowerful.

16.A.specialB.silentC.seriousD.smart

17.A.tiredB.excitedC.lonelyD.friendly

18.A.UntilB.Afterc.BeforeD.While

19.A.failedB.agreedc.refusedD.imagined

20.A.inB.byc.forD.from

21.A.morethanB.lessthan

C.fewerthanD.better(han

22.A.carryB.cheatC.crashD.collect

23.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Therefore

24.A.OnB.AtC.WithinD.Without

25.A.sadlyB.rudelyC.luckilyD.happily

26.A.boredB.angryC.proudD.peaceful

27.A.pulledB.preferredC.punishedD.provided

28.A.choiceB.mistakeC.promiseD.difference

29.A.warB.warnC.warmthD.wealth

30.A.startsB.playsC.talksD.fights

阅读理解

TheLongmenGrottoeslieinthesouthofLuoyanginHenanProvince.Therearemorethan2,3OO

grottoesthere.

ScenicSpotLevel:AAAAA

OpeningHours:

8:00〜18:00(March1-October31)

8:00-17:00(November1-February28)

Thebestsightseeingtime:ApriltoearlyNovember.

TicketPrice:90yuanperperson

FreeTickets:

•Childrenunder12orbelow1.4m;

•Peopleaged60orabove.

HalfPrice:

•Childrenaged13〜17;

•Full-timecollegestudents.

Notes:

•Englishtourguideservicesareprovidedatthescenicspot.

•Moredetailedinformationcanbefoundontheofficialwebsite.

31.WhenisthebesttimetovisittheLongmenGrottoes?

A.FromJanuarytoMarch.B.FromDecembertoJanuary.

C.FromNovembertoFebruary.D.FromApriltoearlyNovember.

32.Whatcanvisitorsknowfromthepassage?

A.Thegrottoesareopenfor10hourseveryday.

B.Full-timecollegestudentspay45yuanfortickets.

C.OnlyforeignvisitorscangetEnglishtourguideservices.

D.Childrenbetween13and17canvisitthegrottoesforfree.

33.Whattypeofthepassageisit?

A.Ablogpost.B.Anewsreport.

C.Atravelguide.D.Apersonaldiary.

阅读理解

AfterGulliverlivedinLilliputforsometime,thekingandLilliputiansbegantotrusthim.Atfirst,the

littlepeoplewereafraidofthis'^lan-Mountain",butlatertheyfoundthatGulliverwasgentleandfriendly.

Gulliveralsotriedtofollowtheirrulescarefully.Hewasbigandstrong.butheneverusedhispowertohurt

others.

Onemorning,thekingcameioGulliverwithaworriedlook.HetoldGulliverthatLilliputv/asingreat

danger.AnothercountrycalledBlcfuscuwaspreparingtoattackthem.Ilsshipswerewaitingnearthecoast,

andthesoldiersmightarrivesoon.Lilliputiansweretoosmallandweaktostopsuchalargefleet（舰队）by

themselves.

Gulliverlistenedcarefully.HewantedtohelpLilliput,buthedidnotwanttokillanyone.Af:crthinking

forawhile,hecameupwithacleverplan.Heaskedthekingforsomestrongropesandhooks.Thenhe

walkedslowlyintothesea.Thewaterwasverydeepforthelittlepeople,butitonlyreachedGulliver'schest.

WhenGullivergotneartheenemyships做船）,【hesoldierswerefrightened.Someofthemwereso

scaredthattheyshotarrowsathisfaceandhands.Thearrowshurtalittle,butGulliverstayedcalm.Helied

theropestotheshipsonebyoneandpulledthemacrossthesea.Itwashardwork,butGulliverdidnotgive

up

Beforelong,hebroughtalltheenemyshipsbacktoLilliput.Whenthepeoplesawtheships,they

shoutedwithjoy.ThekingwasverypleasedandthankedGulliveragainandagain.

However,Gulliverdidnotfeelproud.HewasgladthathehadhelpedLilliputwithouthurtingmany

people.Fromthisexperience,helearnedanimportantlesson:realstrengthisnotabouthurtingothers.

Sometimes,itmeansusingone'spowerwiselyandkindly.

------AdaptedfromGulliver'sTravels

34.ThekingconictoGulliverwithaworriedlookbecause.

A.GulliverbroketherulesofLilliput

B.GulliverwantedtoleaveLilliputsoon

C.anothercountrywasgoingtoattackLilliput

D.thepeopleofLilliputwereafraidofGulliver

35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

©Gullivercameupwithacleverplan.

@ThepeopleofLilliputshoutedwithjoy.

③ThekingtoldGulliverthatLilliputwasindanger.

©Gulliverwalkedintotheseawithropesandhooks.

⑤GulliverpulledtheenemyshipsbacktoLilliput.

A.①④③⑤②B.①③④⑤②C.③④①②⑤D.③①④⑤②

36.Theunderlinedword"frightened"inParagraph4probablymeans"

A.afraidB.liredC.excitedD.pleased

37.WhatcanwclearnfromGulliverinthepassage?

A.Realstrengthshouldbeusedwiselyandkindly.

B.Showinggreatpowermustleadtoabigsuccess.

C.Helpingothersmeansdoingeverythingtheyask.

D.Strongpeopleshouldalwaysfightagainstothers.

阅读理解

In1969,aU.S.environmemalisinamedGaylordNelsonhadanidea.Hewasworriedabouipollution,

oilleaks（泄露），andthelossofwildplaces.Hesuggestedaspecialdayforpeopletotalkabout

environmentalproblemsandhelpmorepeopleunderstandthem.Asaresult,thefirstEarthDaywasheldon

April22,1970.

Today,itiscelebratedonApril22everyyearbyoveronebillionpeople.Itisadaytolearnaboutthe

naturalworld,understandtheenvironmentalproblems,andtakeactiontoprotecttheEarth.Herearesome

simplewaystotakepartandencourageotherstodothesame.

Firstofall,let'sstartathome.Insteadofdrivingcars,it'sbettertorideabikeorwalktoyour

destina（ion（目的地）asmuchaspossible.Also,trytoreducetheamountofwastebyaskingyoiirfamily

memberstousereusablebottles,1jnchboxesandshoppingbags.Remembertorecyclecans,paper,batteries,

andcardboardboxesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

Growinggreenplantsisanothergoodwaytocarefortheearth.Theirflowersandfruitsprovidefoodfor

localwildlife,whiletheirbranchesandleavesoffershelterandshade.Somefamiliesalsogrowvegetablesin

theirgardens,whichhelpsreducepollutionbecausethefooddoesnotneedtotravelfar.

Finally,manypeoplecanlakepariinspecialactivitiessuchasbeachcleanups,naturewalksand

environmentaltalks.Theseactivitiesencouragemorepeopletocareabouttheplanetandworktogetherto

protectit.

GaylordNelson'ssimpleideastillinspires（激励）peopletoday.Whetheryouplantatrcc,recycle,orjoin

acleanup,youarecarryingonthespiritofthefirstEarthDay.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraphIreferto?

A.wildplaces.B.environmentalproblems.

C.specialdaysD.peoplearoundtheworld.

39.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpreducewasteathomeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Drivingcarsmoreoften.

B.Usingreusablebottlesandbags.

C.Takingpartinnaturewalks.

D.Throwingcansandpaperaway.

40.Whichpictureshowsthestructureofthepassage?（①二Paragraph1,...）

41.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TotellthestoryofGaylordNelson.

B.Togivesomeadviceonhowtogrowplants.

C.TomakealistofdifferentEarthDayactivities.

D.TocallonpeopletotakeactiontoprotecttheEarth.

阅读理解

Dogoodmannersstillmatter1重要）today?Somepeoplebelievegoodmannersarestillimportantin

modernlife.However,othersthinktheyarcold-fashionedandunnccessaiy.

Goodmannersarerulesabouthowpeopleshouldbehavewellaroundothers.Aresearcheroncecalled

them"trafficlightsforlife".Justastrafficlightshelpcarsmovesafely,goodmannershelppeoplegetalong

wi:honeanotherindailylife.

However,goodmannersarenotalwaysthesameeverywhere.Insomecountries,makingsoundswhile

eatingmayshowthatpeopleenjoythemeal,butinothers,itisconsideredrude.Mannersalsochangeover

time.About100yearsago,childreninsomeplaceswereexpectedtostayquietwhenadultsweretalking.

Today,youngpeoplearcencouragedtosharetheirideasatschoolandinsociety.

|Kindwordsandpolitebehaviourcostnothing,buttheycanmakethe

worldwarmer.Mannerscanalsohelpkeeppeoplehealthy.Forexample,coveringyourmouthwhenyou

coughandkeepingdirtyfeetoffseatsarenotonlypolite,butalsousefulinstoppingthespreadofgerms（细

菌传播）.

Still,somepeopledonotagree.Theysaythatsomemannersarcjustoldrules.Forexample,lotsof

manners,suchasnotputtingelbows(手肘)ontables,donotmakesenseandareoutofdate.Theyareno

moreneedednow.Theybelievepeopleshouldbehonestandbehavenaturally,aslongastheyarekindto

others.

Infact,mannersdonothaveiostaythesameforever.Theycanchangewithtimeandculture.ButI

thinktheirrealpurposeshouldno!change:tomakepeoplefeelrespected,safeandcomfortable.Thatiswhy

goodmannerssiillmailerinmodernlife.

42.WhatcangoodmannershelppeopledoindailylifeinParagraph2?

A.Shareideaswithothers.B.Bringbenefitstohealth.

C.Travelfastonbusyroads.D.Getalongwithoneanother.

43.ThewritermentionseatingsoundsandchildrenspeakinginParagraph3toshow.

A.mannersarealwaysthesame.

B.childrenneverspeakbeforeadults.

C.mannerschangewithcounlriesandtime.

D.tablemannersaremoreimportantthanothers.

44.WhichsentencecanbeputintheemptyboxI]inParagraph4?

A.Goodmannersareusefulinmanyways.

B.Goodmannerscanbelearnedfrombooks.

C.Sonicmannersarcdifficultforyoungpeopletofollow.

D.Somemannershavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GoodMannersStillMatterB.MannersNeverChange

C.MannersAroundtheWorldD.OldRulesinModernLife

46.Therearealotofinternationalaroundtheworld.(charity)

47.OperationSmile,aworld-famousorganization,wasinI982.(fbund)

48.Withdoctors'help,childrenwithlipproblemsaretreated.(successful)

49.Intheworld,themedicaltreatmentoftheorganizationistonone.(two)

50.moneytoOperationSmileisagoodwaytoshowyourkindness.(donate)

51.Someparentsweretoreceiveoperationsbecauseofthecost.(不愿意)

52.OperationSmilehelpspatients,theycan'taffordtogotohospital」尽管)

S3.Beforetheoperation,doctorsoftenhavealivelyabouthowtodoit.（i寸论）

54.DoctorsfromhomeandoffermedicalserviceioOperationSmile.（在国外）

55.Withtheofmodernmedicine,morechildrenintroublewillgethelp.（发展）

根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。

Morethan2,000yearsago,Chinesepeoplebegantousethewindpower.Atthattime,windcouldbe

usedtomovewaterandsailboats.

Today,windpowerismainlyusedtomakeelectricity.Buthowdocsitwork?Windmakeswindmills

spin（旋转）.Whenthewindmillsspin,theycanmakeelectricity.Thenpeoplecanusetheelectricityin

homes,schoolsandfactories.

Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorepopularfortworeasons.Firstofall,it'sclean.Windmillsdon't

pollutetheenvironmentatall.Also,windpowerischeap,andit'sgettingevencheaper.

However,windmillsarefacingsomerealproblems.Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmills

arcveryuglybecausetheyarcoftenbuiltinbeautifulplaces.Second,winddoesn'tblowallthetime,sowc

can'tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.

Evenso,windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommonaroundtheworld.Today,morethan80

countriesusewindpower.About2.5%oftheworld'spowercomesfromthewind.Forsomecountries,（hat

numberislarger.Forexample,windpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25%ofitselectricity.Thisshowsthat

windpowerisplayinganimportantroleinthemodernworld.

56.WhendidChinesepeoplebegintousewindpower?

57.Whatiswindpowermainlyusedtodotoday?

58.Whyiswindpowerbecomingmorepopular?

59.Howmanyrealproblemsdowindmillsface?

60.Whatdoyouthinkofwindpower?

缺词填空

WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Manypeoplewouldsay:Confucius.Hewasborno_

61.2,000yearsago,butpeoplestillrememberhimnowadays.

ConfuciuslivedinthekingdomofLu,partoftoday'sShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpring

andAutumnPeriod.Hes62.fromthesadnessbecauseofhisfather'sdeathandhehadto

worktohelphismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveups63.knowledgeandskills.

Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.

Later,hebecameateacheranddevelopedtheprivate（私人的）school.Atthattime,onlychildrenfromr

64.familiescouldgotoschool,andtheschoolwassetupbythegovernment.However,Confucius

believedc65.shouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout

3,（K）0studentsinhislifetime.

Today,peoplelearnfromConfuciusandf66.hissteps.Hetoldusthateveryonehas

somethingworthytolearnandtoteach."WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmein

someareas.Ichoosetheirgoodq67.andfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesand

changetheminmyself."Healsotoldus,"Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（困惑的）.Allt_

68.butnostudymakespeoplelazy."

Confuciusish69.agreatteacherandafamousthinkerwithwiseideasabouttheworld

andsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Akindpersonshouldcare

fbrothers.Youshouldbes70.withyourself,butbekindtoothers,"hesaid.

Inshort,thegreatnessofConfuciusliesinhissimplehutpowerfulmessage:bekind,berespectful,and

neverstoplearning.

71.书评将在下周被上交。

72.一些人不知道如何将垃圾分类。

73.Sandy太礼貌了，不会在商店插队。

74.我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。

75.对志愿者们来说，帮助盲人过马路是有意义的。

76.你校本月开展