2026年七年级下册英语下学期期中模拟卷（广州专用）（考试版A4）

七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（广州专用）

（笔试满分100分，考试时间100分钟）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号

填写在答题卡上。

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（满分70分）

一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

1.—Finmadegreatprogressinthelastexam.Whotaught?

一Noone.Hetaught.

A.he;himB.him;himselfC.he;himselfD.him;him

2.It'simportantfbrchildrentowiththeirparentsmoreoften.

A.communicateB.matchC.fightD.guard

3.Tomusuallybreakfastal7:00am.Nowhebreaklast.

A.has;ishaveB.have;ishavingC.has;ishavingD.have;having

4.Sarah'spcthamsterwasmissing.Shestarteditatonce.Later,sheabookfbrhelp.

Luckily,shefounditatlastandcontinuedtoherhamster.

A.lookingfbr;lookedup;lookaroundB.lookingafter;lookedfbr;lookup

C.lookingfor;lookedup;lookafterD.lookingaround,lookedup,lookafter

5.Youcanfindlotsoffreshfruithere,apples,orangesandpears.

A.likesB.fbrexampleC.suchasD.as

6.Lindacanplayguitarwell,butshecan'tplayfbolball.

A.a,theB.the,/C.an,theD./,the

7._docsSarahplayfbctball?

—Shelikesitbest,sosheplaysitafterschool.

A.Howoften;alwaysB.Howfar;sometimes

C.Howsoon;seldomD.Howoften;never

8.Myparentsarealwaysworriedmysafely.

A.ofB.aboutC.withD.for

9.Itistoonoisy.Canyounow?

A.stopplayingguitarB.stopplayingtheguitar

C.stoptoplaytheguitarD.stoptoplayguitar

1().——Peoplecan'tlivewithoutwater.Watermakestheirlives.

—Iagree.Itisourdutytostoppeoplewater.

A.convenient;towasteB.convenient;wasting

C.conveniently;wastingD.conveniently;towaste

二、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分)

Sincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandtheplanets.Todaypeopleusemodem

machines11atthesky.Thisisveryditlerentfromthesituation12yearsagowhenpeoplecould

onlyusetheireyes.Perhapstheydreamedof13theuniverse.

Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,Asthefirstastronautswerenot

pcople-thcywereanimals.

Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceas14aspossiblefbrhumans.Sotheydecidedto

experimentwithanimalsandtest15inspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs,dogsandmonkeysweresomeof

theanimalsthatfirstwentintospace.Manyofthem16.17theyhelpedtomakespacetravelsafer

fbrhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,wc18fbrgettheseanimals.

AlbertIIwasthefirstmonkey19intospacein1949.Sadlyhedied20hisspaceshiplanded

backonEarth.

21theresultwasdifferentfbrHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhenhereturntoearth

22verygoodhealth.

Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertothe23question:could24animallikeHamdothe

samethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?TheanswercamewhenHamwassentintospacein1961.Yes,hedid

everythingwellandlivedfbr2516years

11.A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked

12.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

13.A.exploreB.toexploreC.exploredD.exploring

14.A.safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest

15.A.theyB.themC.(heirD.theirs

16.A.dieB.diedC.havediedD.willdie

17.A.andB.butC.orD.though

18.A.shouldiftB.maynotC.don'thavetoD.needn't

19.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went

20.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since

21.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckierD.Luckily

22.A.atB.onC.inD.for

23.A.importanceB.importantC.moreimportantD.importantly

24.A.aB.anC.theD./

25.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers

三、完形填空(共1()小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

WhenIwasseven,mygrandfathergavemeasmallsunflowerformybirthday.Thatstartedmylifelonglove

tbr26.

Later,everyweekend,I27ourgardenwithmygrandfather.Hetaughtmetowatchplants28.

Inspring,wewatchedthelittleplantspushthroughthesoil.Insummer,wefoundrosesbecomebrighterafterthe

rair.Inwinter,westudiedthepinetreesstandingstronginthesnow.Eachseasonbroughtmesomethirg29、

makingmydaysfullofjoy.IknewmuchaboutplantsthatI'dneverheardofbefore.

AsIgrewolder,30plantsbecamemyfavorite.Iasked31questions:Howdoplants“drink”

waterwithoutamouth?Whydosomeplantscatinsects?...Mygrandfatherdidn'talwayshave32.buthe

tookmetothecitylibraryatweekends.There,Ialwaysreadmanybookstoworkthemout.WitheveryproblemI

solved,mycuriositytookdeeperroct.

Threeyearsago,Istartedtomakevideosandpostthemonline.Iguidedviewerthroughrainforest,desert

oases,andeventheirown33.“Naturesharesitssecretswiththosewholook34Ialwaystoldthem.

NowI'mahostof“WorldofWonders''.Myprogramattractsviewersfromoverseas.It'sexcitingtoseealargepart

ofmyaudiencealsobegintotelltheirstoriesabouteverydayplants.Ineverthoughtmyprogramcouldbeso

35.

Lookingback,Ithinkmycareerstartedfromthesunflower.Anditgrewlikeplants,withgreatcare,hardwork

andpatience.

26.A.flowersB.birthdayC.giftD.plants

27.A.protectedB.exploredC.builtD.passed

28.A.happilyB.easilyC.carefullyD.quietly

29.A.newB.toughC.similarD.possible

30.A.caringaboutB.dreamingofC.learningaboutD.watchingover

31.A.openB.endlessC.goodD.important

32.A.patienceB.ideasC.answersD.time

33.A.buildingsB.programsC.clubsD.gardens

34.A.silentlyB.closelyC.naturallyD.quickly

35.A.localB.interestingC.easyD.successfiil

四、阅读（共20小题，满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Asiaisthelargestcontinent（洲）intheworldbothbysizeandpopulation（人口）.Ilishometodifferent

cultures.HerearesomepopularAsiancities.Let'slearnabouttheseplacestogether.

HongKong,

ChinaHongKongisrichinhistoryandculture.AjourneytoHongKongisnotcompleteifyou

don'tvisitVictoriaPeak-thehighestmountainonHongKongIsland.Youcantakeatram

（电车），abus,orevenwalkorhiketothetop.Alongtheway,youcanseemanybeautifill

parks.EachpartofHongKongisdifferent,sojjsttakethetimetofindoutfbryourself.

Bangkok,

ThailandBangkokinSoutheastAsiaisacitywithrichhistoryandculture.Therearemanymuseums

andtemples（寺庙）.YoucanvisittheGrandPalace,oryoucantakeaboatridealongthe

K

ChaoPhrayaRiver.ThefoodinBangkokisdelicious.Youcantrysomeamazingstreetfood.

Andthehotelsarekid-friendly.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutThaiculture.

Knownfbritssafeandcleanenvironment,thiscity-state（城市国家）offersawindowinto

SingaporedifferentAsiancultures.YoucanvisitChinatown,LittleIndia,andotherplaces（olearnabout

differentcultures.Singaporealsohaslotsofmuseums.Theycantellyouaboutthiscountry's

history.There'ssomuchtodiscoverinthislittledot（点）onthemap!

ThesearejustafewofthemanywonderfulplacesinAsia.Therearestillmoreplaceswaitingfbryouto

explore.Goandenjoy!

36.WhatisamustwhenwcgotoHongKong?

A.Goingshopping.B.VisitingVictoriaPeak.

C.Tryingparagliding.D.Goingcamping.

37.WherecanwchavefiininBangkok?

①HongKongIsland②Museums③GrandPalace④Chinatown

A.①④B.②④C.①③D.②③

38.WhatisspecialaboutSingapore?

A.Itsstreetfoodisfantastic.B.Ithaslotsoftemples.

C.Thiscountryhasonlyonecity.D.Thehotelstherearefriendlytokids.

B

SomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourneyHowdotheymakeit?Scientificresearch

showsthattheyarebomwithcertainunusualabilitiesfbrdirection.

Acertainkindofants,fbrexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110meters

andbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert,sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slike

someonewalkingsixkilometersthroughadarkforest.

Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterina

largeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.

Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield（磁场），whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesa

certainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstill

amystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.

However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescaused

byhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfbrdirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencity

lightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallact

byhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.

39.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?

A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.

C.Bybringingfoodtogether.D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.

40.WhatcansomefishdowiththehelpoftheEarth'smagneticfield?

A.Theycanswimasfaras110metresandbringfoodhome.

B.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargearea.

C.Theycanswimalongway:oaplaceandthenback.

D.Theycanmakeasmellmapoftheirswimmingarea.

41.Whatarcpeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.

C.Tokeepthecitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.

42.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainbirds'senseof1ght

B.Toexplainfish'ssenseofsmell

C.Tointroduceanimals'sensethemagneticfield

D.Tointroduceanimals5senseofdirection

C

Scientistshavefoundthatplantscanmakesounds.

AscientistnamedLilyHadanyandherteamrecorded（录制）tomatoplantsatdifferenttimes.Itshowedthat

theplantsmadeultrasonic（超声波）sounds.Humanscouldonlyhearthemwiththehelpofacomputer.Theywere

noiseslikeclicking（哒声）sounds.

Asthescientistsstudiedthesounds,theybegantofindsomeinterestingfacts.Plantsmadedifferentsoundsat

differenttimes.Theyhardlyclickedwhentheyhadenoughwater,butastheearthgotdrier,theyclickedmoreand

more.Scientistsalsofoundthatplantsmadesoundswhentheygothurt.Whenscientistscutoffaleaffromtheplants,

theplantsalsoclickedmore.Buttheclickingwasn'tthesameasthatwhentheplantsneededwater.

SomescientiststrainedacomputerAIsystemtoidentify（辨另U）thedifferentkindsofclickingsounds.Itwas

abletofindthedifferencebetweenplantsthatneededwaterandplantswithcuts.Itmeansthatonedaywemaybe

abletousethesesoundstofigureoutwhenaplantisinadifficulttime,andwhatproblemitishaving.Thatcouldbe

veryhelpfultofarmers.

Theteam'sfindingchangesourideasaboutplants.AsDr.Hadanysays,“Eveninaquietfield,therearesounds

madebyplants,andthosesoundscarryinfbnnationandmayhelpusalot.”

43.Ifyouwanttohearthesoundsofplants,whichofthefollowingmayyouneed?

44.HowdoesthewritershowtheinterestingfactsinParagraph3?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bytellingstories.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byusingnumbers.

45.Whatdoes"figureout"meaninParagraph4?

A.Thinkabout.B.Putout.C.Findout.D.Careabout.

46.Whatcanpeopledowiththehelpoftheteam'sfinding?

A.Stoppeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.

B.Hearmorebeautifulsoundsfromdifferentplants.

C.Knowhowtoidentifydifferentsoundsfaster.

D.Helpfarmerstoknowmoreabouttheirplants.

D

TheskywasstilldarkwhenGrandmawokeup.ItwasSaturday,herfavoritedayoftheweek.Grandmagoes

fishingeverySaturdayinoming.

Buttodayisspecial.Grandmawantedtobringtwolittlefrogs（青蛙）withheronherSaturdayfishingtrip.

“Wakeup,mylittleones,^^Grandmasaid."ItistimetogetsomefishIt'sgoingtobeagreatday.”

HoppyandLeapyjumpedoutoftheirbed.Theyneverwentfishingwiththeirgrandma,sotheywereexcited.

Theygotdressedquicklyandbrushedtheteeth.

Afterbreakfast,Grandmaancthelittlefrogsgotsomefoodandlefthome.HoppyandLeapyweresohappy

thattheykeptsingingalongtheway.

"Ihaveafeelingthatthisisgoingtobeaverygoodday,“Grandmasaid.

Grandma,HoppyandLeapytookaboattothemiddleoftheriver.Itwasreallyabeautifulday.Theriverwater

wasquiet.Thesunwasshining（闪蓬）,andtheskywasclear.HoppyandLeapyatedeliciousfoodandtoldfiinny

stories.Soonthesunwentdown.Itwastimetogohome.

“Let'sgohomeandtellGrandpaaboutourbestfishingday^^^Grandmasaid.

“Butwedidn'tgetanyfish!”HoppyandLeapyshouted.t4Howcanitbethebestday?”

“Wedidn'tgetanyfish.It'strue.ButitwasmyfavoritefishingdaybecauseIspentitwithyou!^^

47.Grandma'sfavoritedayisSaturdaybecause.

A.shedoesn'thavetogetupearlyB.shecangofishingeverySaturday

C.theskyisn?tdarkonSaturdayL）.shecanbringtwofrogswithher

48.HoppyandLeapywereexcitedbecause.

A.theybroughttwofrogsB.theygotdressedveryquickly

C.theycouldgofishingwiththeirgrandmaD.theykeptsingingalongtheway

49.Howdidtheygotothemiddleoftheriver?

A.Byboat.B.Onfoot.C.Byship.D.Onabus.

5（）.WhydidGrandmathinkitwasthebestfishingday?

A.Theriverwaterwasveryquietthatday.

B.Thechildrenatedeliciousfoodandtoldfiinnystories.

C.HoppyandLeapygotalotoffishatlast.

D.Shespentthedaywithhergrandchildren.

第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

Treesareoneoftheoldest“citizens（公民）“ofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,provideuswithlotsofthings

andsoon.

Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.Attheageof1to3,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.

51

Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryquicklyandbecomestrongenough.52They

growmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.

Whenthetreeis20to25yearsold,itbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.53It's

alsoagreatplaceforatreehouseoraplaceforustoreadabook.

Daybyday,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplace

innature.54

Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnthateachperiodoflifehasitsownhappinessanddifficulties.

55

A.Theadulttreegivesusoxygenandnaturalbeauty.

B.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.

C.Forexample,manytreesgrowthornstoprotectthemselves.

D.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthetrees.

E.Whenatreebecomeshollow（空心的）orpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesahomefbrsmallanmals.

第II卷非选择题（满分30分）

五、写作（共三节，满分3（）分）

第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求

写出完整单词。

Lastsummer,UncleGabrielinvitedusto