2026年6月江苏省南京金陵汇文学校八年级英语第二次学情调研卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

金陵汇文学校2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语月考卷考试时间：100分钟满分：100分2026.6选择题（共45分）一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A)听对话，选图片听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出正确的选项。每段对话听两遍。1.Howdoesthemanusuallygotoworknow?A.bike B.subway C.car2.Whatdidthegirlbuyforherfather’sbirthday?A.book B.tie C.watch3.Whereisthewomangoingthissummer?A.beach B.mountains C.oldtown4.Whatvolunteeractivitydidtheboydolastweekend?A.planttrees B.cleanupthepark C.visittheoldpeople5.Whichbookdoesthegirlrecommend?A.sciencefictionnovel B.historystory C.travelguideB)听对话，回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。每段对话听两遍。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.7.Whatwilltheboyprobablydonext?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Finishhishomework.C.Joinavolunteerclub.C)听短文，完成信息记录表听下面一段短文，回答第8-10题。短文听两遍。ATriptotheScienceMuseumTimetoleave8.______a.m.Transport9.By______Whattosee10.______exhibition8.A.8.00B.8.30C.9.009.A.busB.undergroundC.train10.A.RobotB.SpaceC.AnimalD)听独白，回答问题听下面一段独白，回答第11-15题。独白听两遍。11.Wheredidthespeakergolastmonth?A.Avillage. B.Acitypark. C.Amountain.12.Whatdidthespeakerdothere?A.Taughtchildren. B.Plantedtrees. C.Cleanedtheriver.13.Howdidthespeakerfeel?A.Tiredbuthappy. B.Boredandlonely. C.Surprised.14.Whatdidthespeakerlearn?A.Teamwork. B.Hardwork. C.Beautyofnature.15.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Writeareport. B.Joinmoreactivities. C.Visitagain.二、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowthattheworld’sfirstundergroundrailwaywasbuiltinLondon?It16.______in1863.Sincethen,theLondonUnderground17.______millionsofpassengerseveryday.Itisoneofthe18.______waystotravelaroundthecity.Ifyou19.______toLondon,youshouldtryitatleastonce.It20.______youalotoftimeandisveryconvenient.16.A.opens B.opened C.wasopened D.hasopened17.A.carries B.carried C.hascarried D.willcarry18.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.morefast19.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone20.A.saves B.saved C.willsave D.hassavedBTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.It21.______morethan2,000yearsago.Overthecenturies,it22.______manychanges.Today,it23.______asasymbolofChinesecultureandwisdom.Everyyear,millionsoftourists24.______tovisitit.Ifyou25.______toChina,youshouldnotmissit.21.A.builds B.built C.wasbuilt D.hasbuilt22.A.experiences B.experienced C.hasexperienced D.willexperience23.A.sees B.saw C.isseen D.hasseen24.A.come B.came C.havecome D.willcome25.A.come B.came C.willcome D.havecome三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,IjoinedavolunteerteachingprograminasmallmountainvillageinYunnanProvince.Thevillagewassurroundedbygreenhillsandaclearriver,butlifetherewasveryhard.Thelocalschoolhadonlythreeclassroomsandveryfewbooks.Mostchildrenhadneverbeentothenearesttownbecausetheroadwastoodangeroustotravelonrainydays.WhenIfirstarrived,IfeltalittlenervousbecauseIhadnevertaughtbefore.However,thechildren’sbrightsmilesandeagereyessoonmademefeelathome.Everymorning,westartedclassateighto’clock.ItaughtEnglishandart,whileanothervolunteertaughtmathsandmusic.Thechildrenweresocuriousabouteverything.Theyaskedmecountlessquestionsaboutthecity,thesea,andevenairplanes.Irealizedthatthey26.______solittleabouttheoutsideworld,buttheywere27.______tolearn.Itriedmybesttomakemylessonslivelyandinteresting.WesangEnglishsongs,drewpicturesofourdreams,andreadstoriestogether.Thechildren28.______alotofprogressinjustafewweeks.Oneday,alittleboynamedLiMinggavemeasmallpaperflower.Hesaid,“Teacher,thisisforyou.Imadeitmyself.Ihopeyouwillrememberus.”Iwasdeeply29.______.IrealizedthatwhatIgavethemwasknowledge,butwhattheygavemewasloveandtrust.BeforeIleft,thewholevillageheldapartyforus.Thechildrenperformedsongsanddances.Someofthemcriedbecausetheydidnotwantustogo.IpromisedthemthatI30.______backoneday.Thisexperience31.______mealot.Ilearnedthathappinessdoesnotcomefromhavingmanythings,butfrom32.______others.Ialsounderstoodthateducationisthekeytoabetterfuture.Thosechildrenweresotalentedandhard-working.They33.______achancetoshine.IfeltproudthatIcouldplayasmallpartintheirlives.Now,Istillkeepintouchwithsomeofthemthroughletters.Iplanto34.______morevolunteerworkinthefuture.Ibelievethatifwealllendahelpinghand,theworld35.______awarmerandmorebeautifulplace.26.A.saw B.knew C.heard D.forgot27.A.afraid B.unable C.eager D.shy28.A.made B.took C.did D.got29.A.moved B.bored C.worried D.surprised30.A.come B.came C.willcome D.wouldcome31.A.asked B.taught C.showed D.offered32.A.helping B.watching C.joining D.inviting33.A.avoided B.wasted C.needed D.refused34.A.giveup B.putoff C.takeon D.turndown35.A.becomes B.became C.willbecome D.hasbecome四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInrecentyears,onlinetravelhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpeopleofallages.Unliketraditionaltravel,whichrequirestime,money,andphysicaleffort,onlinetravelallowspeopletoexplorefamousscenicspots,historicalsites,andevennaturalwondersfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.WithjustacomputerorasmartphoneandanInternetconnection,anyonecan“visit”theEiffelTowerinParis,thePyramidsinEgypt,ortheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.Manywebsitesoffer360-degreepanoramicviews,high-definitionvideos,anddetailedaudioguides.Someevenprovidevirtualrealityexperiencesthatmakeusersfeelasiftheyareactuallythere.Theadvantagesofonlinetravelareobvious.First,itsavesagreatdealofmoney.Thereisnoneedtobuyplanetickets,bookhotels,orpayformeals.Second,itsavestime.Youcanvisittendifferentcountriesinasingleafternoonwithoutworryingaboutjetlagorlanguagebarriers.Third,itisaccessibletoeveryone,includingelderlypeopleandthosewithphysicaldisabilitieswhomayfinditdifficulttotravellongdistances.Moreover,onlinetravelcanserveasausefultoolforplanningrealtrips.Byexploringdestinationsonlinefirst,travelerscanchoosethebestroutes,findthemostinterestingattractions,andavoidunpleasantsurprises.However,onlinetravelalsohasitsdisadvantages.Manypeoplearguethatitcanneverreplacetherealexperienceoftraveling.Whenyouvisitaplaceinperson,youcanfeelthewindonyourface,smelltheflowersintheair,tastethelocalfood,andinteractwiththelocalpeople.Thesesensoryexperiencesandemotionalconnectionsarewhatmaketraveltrulymemorable.Furthermore,onlinetravelmayreducepeople’sdesiretogooutandexploretherealworld.Ifpeoplebecometoousedtovirtualexperiences,theymightmissoutonthejoyofdiscoveryandadventure.Despitethesedrawbacks,onlinetravelisheretostay.Astechnologycontinuestoimprove,virtualexperienceswillbecomeevenmorevividandinteractive.Perhapsinthefuture,wewillbeableto“feel”theheatofthedesertor“touch”theancientstonesofacastlethroughourdevices.Butnomatterhowadvancedtechnologybecomes,thehumandesireforrealconnectionandexplorationwillneverdisappear.Thebestapproachmaybetocombinebothworlds.useonlinetraveltodiscoverandplan,andthengoouttoexperiencetherealthing.36.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinetravelaccordingtothepassage?A.Itismoreexcitingthanrealtravel.B.Itsavesmoney,time,andisaccessibletoeveryone.C.Ithelpspeoplemakemorefriendsonline.D.Itprovidesbetterfoodandaccommodation.37.Whatdosomepeoplethinkisthebiggestdisadvantageofonlinetravel?A.Itcoststoomuchmoney.B.Itrequiresalotoftime.C.Itcannotreplacetherealsensoryexperience.D.Itisonlysuitableforyoungpeople.38.Whatdoesthewritersuggestaboutthefutureofonlinetravel?A.Itwillcompletelyreplacerealtravel.B.Itwillbecomelesspopularovertime.C.Itshouldbecombinedwithrealtravel.D.Itwillonlybeusedbyelderlypeople.BInmanypartsoftheworld,peoplearebecomingmoreandmoreconcernedabouttheenvironment.Climatechange,airpollution,andthelossofwildlifehavemademanypeoplerealizethatweneedtotakeactiontoprotectourplanet.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystodothisisbyreducingtheamountofwasteweproduce.Thisisoftencalledthe“3Rs”principle.Reduce,Reuse,andRecycle.Reducingmeansusingfewerresources.Forexample,wecanturnofflightswhenweleavearoom,takeshortershowers,andavoidbuyingproductswithtoomuchpackaging.Reusingmeansfindingnewwaystouseolditemsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Forinstance,wecanuseglassjarsasstoragecontainers,turnoldT-shirtsintocleaningrags,ordonateusedbookstolibraries.Recyclingmeansturningwastematerialsintonewproducts.Paper,plastic,glass,andmetalcanallberecyclediftheyareproperlysorted.Manyschoolshavestartedenvironmentaleducationprogramstoteachstudentstheimportanceofthe3Rs.Studentslearnhowtosortrubbish,howtomakecompostfromfoodwaste,andhowtosaveenergyintheirdailylives.Someschoolsevenhavetheirownvegetablegardenswherestudentsgroworganicvegetablesusingcomposttheymadethemselves.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelptheenvironmentbutalsoteachstudentspracticalskillsandresponsibility.Governmentsarealsotakingaction.Insomecities,plasticbagsarenolongerprovidedforfreeinsupermarkets.Instead,shoppersareencouragedtobringtheirownreusablebags.Inotherplaces,specialbinsfordifferenttypesofwastehavebeenplacedonstreetstomakerecyclingeasier.Somecountrieshaveevenpassedlawstolimittheuseofsingle-useplastics.Thesemeasureshavealreadyshownpositiveresults.Forexample,inonecity,theamountofplasticwastedroppedby40%withintwoyearsofintroducingaplasticbagtax.However,protectingtheenvironmentisnotjusttheresponsibilityofgovernmentsandschools.Everyindividualcanmakeadifference.Simpleactionsliketurningoffthetapwhilebrushingteeth,walkingorcyclinginsteadofdrivingforshortdistances,andplantingtreesinyourneighbourhoodcanallcontributetoahealthierplanet.Asthesayinggoes,“Manyhandsmakelightwork.”Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,wecancreateacleaner,greener,andmoresustainableworldforfuturegenerations.39.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“3Rs”principle?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Toreducewasteandprotecttheenvironment.C.Tocreatemorejobs.D.Tomakeproductsmorebeautiful.40.Whathavesomegovernmentsdonetoreduceplasticwaste?A.Theyhavebannedallplasticproducts.B.Theyhaveintroducedaplasticbagtaxorlimitedsingle-useplastics.C.Theyhavegivenfreeplasticbagstoeveryone.D.Theyhavestoppedrecyclingplastic.41.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection?A.Itisonlythegovernment’sjob.B.Itrequirestheeffortofeveryone.C.Itisnotveryimportant.D.Itistoodifficulttoachieve.CThetraditionofdrinkingteahasalonghistoryinChina.ItissaidthatteawasdiscoveredbythelegendaryEmperorShenNongabout5,000yearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,ShenNongwasboilingwaterunderatreewhensomeleavesfellintothepot.Hefoundthedrinkrefreshingandpleasant,andthusteawasborn.Overthecenturies,teadrinkingspreadthroughoutChinaandbecameanessentialpartofdailylife.TherearemanydifferenttypesofteainChina,includinggreentea,blacktea,oolongtea,whitetea,andpu’ertea.Eachtypehasitsownuniqueflavour,colour,andhealthbenefits.Greentea,forexample,isrichinantioxidantsandisbelievedtohelppreventheartdisease.Blackteaisfullyfermentedandhasastrongertaste.Oolongteaispartiallyfermentedandoffersabalancebetweenthefreshnessofgreenteaandtherichnessofblacktea.Pu’ertea,whichisagedformanyyears,ishighlyvaluedforitssmoothtasteanddigestivebenefits.Teaisnotjustadrink;itisalsoasymbolofChinesecultureandphilosophy.ThetraditionalChineseteaceremonyemphasizesharmony,respect,andtranquility.Whenservingtea,peopleshowrespecttotheirguests,andguestsexpressgratitudeinreturn.Theactofbrewingandpouringteaisperformedwithcarefulattentiontodetail,turningasimpleactivityintoaformofart.Manypeoplefindthatdrinkingteahelpsthemrelax,cleartheirminds,andfocusonthepresentmoment.Inrecentyears,teaculturehasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld.ManyforeignershavedevelopedatasteforChineseteaandareeagertolearnaboutitshistoryandtraditions.SomeeventraveltoChinaspecificallytovisitteaplantationsandattendteaceremonies.Atthesametime,moderninnovationshavemadeteamoreaccessiblethanever.Teabags,bottledteas,andmilkteashopshaveintroducedteatoayoungergenerationinanewandexcitingway.Despitethesechanges,theessenceoftearemainsthesame.Whetheryouenjoyasimplecupofgreenteaathomeorparticipateinaformalteaceremony,teaoffersamomentofpeaceinourbusylives.Itconnectsustonature,tohistory,andtoeachother.AsaChinesesayinggoes,“Bettertogowithoutsaltforthreedaysthanwithoutteaforone.”ThisreflectsjusthowdeeplyteaislovedandcherishedinChineseculture.42.Accordingtothepassage,howwasteadiscovered?A.Itwasinventedbyamodernscientist.B.Someleavesaccidentallyfellintoboilingwater.C.Itwasbroughtfromanothercountry.D.Itwasfoundinamountaincave.43.Whatisspecialaboutpu’ertea?A.Itisnotfermented.B.Itisagedformanyyears.C.Itisthecheapesttypeoftea.D.Ithasnohealthbenefits.44.WhatdoestheChineseteaceremonyemphasize?A.Speedandefficiency.B.Harmony,respect,andtranquility.C.Competitionandvictory.D.Wealthandluxury.45.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toteachpeoplehowtogrowtea.B.Tointroducethehistory,types,andculturalsignificanceofChinesetea.C.TocompareChineseteawithWesterndrinks.D.Toencouragepeopletodrinkmorecoffee.非选择题（共55分）五、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据括号中所给中文提示或首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。46.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenactiontoimprovethe______(环境)ofthecity.47.Itis______(不礼貌的)totalkloudlyinthelibrary.48.Many______(志愿者)wenttothedisasterareatohelpthepeopleinneed.49.Theoldmanhas______(经历)manychangesinhishometownoverthepast50years.50.Weshouldavoid______(制造)toomuchnoiseinpublicplaces.B)阅读短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweek,ourclasswentonaschooltriptothehistorymuseum.We51.______(take)abusthere.Themuseum52.______(build)in1985andithasalargecollectionofancientartifacts.Ourguidetoldusmanyinterestingstoriesaboutthepast.I53.______(learn)alotaboutlocalhistory.Afterthetour,we54.______(ask)towriteareportaboutourvisit.Ithinkthistripwasoneofthe55.______(educational)experiencesIhaveeverhad.C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。其中一项是多余的。awealthof.wasproudof.havetakenplace.areusedtoinaddition.isknownas.hasbeenopenSuzhou,abeautifulcityinJiangsuProvince,56.______the“VeniceoftheEast”becauseofitsmanycanalsandclassicalgardens.Inrecentyears,greatchanges57.______inthecity.Newshoppingmallsandmodernbuildingshaveappeared,buttheoldstreetsandgardensarestillwellprotected.Thecityhas58.______culturaltreasures,includingancienttemples,bridges,andtraditionalarts.ManytouristsfromhomeandabroadvisitSuzhoueveryyear.59.______,thelocalgovernmenthasimprovedpublictransporttomakeiteasierforvisitorstogetaround.TheSuzhouMuseum,which60.______forover15years,isoneofthemostpopularattractionsinthecity.六、句型（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A)按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。（共5小题，每小题1分）61.Myuncleboughtthiscarfiveyearsago.(改为同义句)Myuncle____________thiscarforfiveyears.62.Peopleusethismachinetocutpaper.(改为被动语态)Thismachine____________tocutpaperbypeople.63.Thequestionisverydifficult.Ican’tanswerit.(合并为一句)Thequestionis______difficultforme______answer.64.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.(改为否定句)She______finishedherhomework______.65.Theywillplantmoretreesinthepark.(改为被动语态)Moretrees____________plantedinthepark.B)根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题，每小题1分）66.毫无疑问，阅读能帮助我们开阔眼界。Thereis______thatreadingcanhelpus______.67.我们为学校的志愿者活动感到自豪。We______thevolunteeractivitiesinourschool.68.如果你继续努力，你会取得更大的进步。Ifyou______,you______greaterprogress.69.他过去常常步行上学，但现在他习惯了骑自行车。He______toschool,butnowhe______abike.70.我们应该遵守公共规则，而不是随意行事。Weshouldfollowpublicrules______doingwhateverwewant.七、阅读填空（共10小题，71-76题每小题1分，77题2分；78-80题每小题1分，满分11分）A)阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的71-77小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：71-76题每个空格只填1个单词。Inmanycountries,peoplecelebratetheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.ItisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ThefestivalusuallyfallsbetweenlateJanuaryandmid-February.Itmarksthebeginningofthelunarnewyearandisatimeforfamilyreunions.BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplecleantheirhousesthoroughly.Thisisbelievedtosweepawaybadluckandmakeroomforgoodfortune.Theyalsodecoratetheirhomeswithredpapercuttings,couplets,andlanterns.RedisconsideredaluckycolourinChineseculture.Peoplealsobuynewclothes,stockuponfood,andpreparespecialdishesfortheNewYear’sEvedinner.OnNewYear’sEve,familiesgathertogetherforabigfeast.Thedinnerusuallyincludesfish,dumplings,andstickyricecakes.Fishsymbolizessurplusandprosperity.Dumplingslooklikeancientgoldingotsandrepresentwealth.Afterdinner,familiesstayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.ManypeoplewatchtheSpringFestivalGalaontelevision.Atmidnight,fireworksandfirecrackerslightupthesky,drivingawayevilspiritsandbringinggoodluck.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisitrelativesandfriends.Childrenreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyfromtheirelders.Thesegiftsarecalled“luckymoney”andaremeanttobringgoodfortune.Peoplealsoexchangegreetingsandgoodwishes.Commongreetingsinclude“HappyNewYear”and“Mayyouhaveaprosperousyear.”TheSpringFestivallastsfor15days.ItendswiththeLanternFestival,whenpeoplehangcolourfullanternsandsolveriddleswrittenonthem.Inrecentyears,sometraditionshavechanged.Forexample,manypeoplenowsendelectronicredenvelopesinsteadofpaperones.Somefamilieschoosetotravelduringtheholidayratherthanstayathome.However,thecorevalueofthefestivalremainsthesame.itisatimetohonourfamily,cherishtraditions,andlookforwardtoanewbeginning.TheSpringFestivalIntroductionItisthemostimportant71.______festivalinChina,markingthelunarnewyear.PreparationPeoplecleanhouses,decoratewithreditems,buynewclothes,and72.______food.NewYear’sEveFamilieshaveabigdinnerwithfish,dumplings,andricecakes.Fishmeanssurplus;dumplingsmean73.______.Theystayuplateandsetofffireworks.ActivitiesPeoplevisitrelatives,childrengetredenvelopeswith“luckymoney”,andpeopleexchange74.______.DurationThefestivallasts15daysandendswiththe75.______Festival.ChangesSometraditionshavechanged,suchasusingelectronicredenvelopesand76.______duringtheholiday.YouropinionDoyouthinkitisimportanttokeeptraditionalfestivalsalive?Whyorwhynot?(77.______,nolessthan15words)B)根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空只填1个单词。（共3小题，每小题1分）Giantpandasareoneofthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld.Theylive(78)m______inthemountainsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuprovincesinChina.Pandasfeedalmostentirelyonbamboo.Anadultpandacaneatupto38kilogramsofbambooeveryday.Becausebambooislowin(79)n______,pandasmustspendmostoftheirtimeeatingandresting.Thishasbecomea(80)s______problembecausebambooforestsare(81)d______duetohumanactivities.TheChinesegovernmenthassetupover50naturereservestoprotectpandas.Thesereservesarecarefullymanagedtoprovideasafeenvironmentforpandastoliveand(82)r______.Thankstotheseefforts,thenumberofwildpandashas(83)i______inrecentyears.Inaddition,scientistshavebeenworkingonbreedingprogrammesinzoostohelpincreasethepandapopulation.ThegiantpandaisnotonlyanationaltreasureofChinabutalsoa(84)s______ofinternationalwildlifeprotection.八、书面表达（满分10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的志愿者活动很感兴趣。他