2026年四川省人教版五年级英语上册第11单元同步练习题

2026年四川省人教版五年级英语上册第11单元同步练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第11单元课文内容，WhatdoesLilyusuallydoafterschool?A.ShewatchesTVfortwohours.B.SheplaysthepianowithherfriendTom.C.Shehelpshermomwithhousework.D.Shegoestothelibrarytoreadbooks.解析：本题考查第11单元核心词汇及日常活动表达。正确答案为C，课文明确提到Lilyoftenhelpshermomcookdinnerafterschool，选项A、B、D分别对应Unit9的"watchTV"，Unit6的"playthepiano"，Unit3的"readbooks"内容，与第11单元主题不符。干扰项设计通过混入其他单元常见活动词汇，测试学生单元知识迁移能力。2.根据第11单元语法规则，选择正确的句子：A.Mybrotherisgototheparknow.B.Sheissinginthelivingroom.C.TheyareplaybasketballeverySunday.D.IwatchTVatnight.解析：本题重点考察现在进行时第三人称单数形式。正确答案为D，符合一般现在时表达。选项A错误在于be动词后缺少动词原形；选项B动词形式错误；选项C第三人称单数动词未加-s；选项D为标准一般现在时句型，与第11单元语法主线一致。3.根据第11单元对话内容，WhydoesMikelikeautumn?A.Becausetheleavesareredandyellow.B.Becausehecanswimintheriver.C.Becausetheweatherisveryhot.D.Becausehelikestoeaticecream.解析：正确答案为A，根据Unit11Part2对话中Mike明确表达Autumnismyfavoriteseasonbecausetheleaveschangecolor。选项B对应Unit8的summer活动；选项C与autumn的凉爽特征相反；选项D为spring常见活动，与单元主题无关。4.根据第11单元词汇表，选择正确的翻译："Myfatheroftendrivesmetoschool."A.我爸爸经常在公园开车。B.我妈妈每天骑自行车去上班。C.我爸爸经常开车送我去上学。D.他们周末去电影院看电影。解析：正确答案为C，准确翻译drivesb.tosomeplace结构。选项A错误翻译drive为"开车"；选项B涉及Unit7的bicycle；选项D为Unit9的movie场景，均与第11单元主题无关。5.根据第11单元课文，WhatdoesSarahdoonweekends?A.Shecleansherroomeveryday.B.Shegoesshoppingwithherfriends.C.ShestudiesEnglishatnight.D.Shelistenstomusicwhileeatingdinner.解析：正确答案为B，根据Unit11Part1Sarah的周末活动描述。选项A为每日活动；选项C为Unit5的studyEnglish场景；选项D涉及Unit8的dinner活动，均与单元主题不符。6.根据第11单元语法重点，选择正确的句子：A.Theyisplayingfootballintheparknow.B.Mysisterdon'tliketoreadbooks.C.Wearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.D.HewatchTVeveryevening.解析：正确答案为C，符合一般将来时结构。选项A第三人称单数be动词错误；选项B动词形式错误；选项D为一般现在时，与单元语法主线不符。7.根据第11单元对话内容，WhatdoesTomusuallydointhemorning?A.Hebrusheshisteethandwasheshisface.B.Heplaystheguitarandsingssongs.C.Heeatsbreakfastandreadsthenewspaper.D.Hegoestothegymandworksout.解析：正确答案为C，根据Unit11Part3Tom的早晨活动描述。选项A为Unit4的morning活动；选项B为Unit6的guitar技能；选项D为Unit9的gym场景，均与单元主题无关。8.根据第11单元语法规则，选择正确的句子：A.Sheisgotothesupermarketwithhermom.B.TheyarewatchTVinthelivingroom.C.Mybrotherdon'tplaythepianoeveryday.D.Iamvisitmyauntthisweekend.解析：正确答案为B，符合现在进行时结构。选项Abe动词后缺少动词原形；选项C动词形式错误；选项D为一般将来时，与单元语法主线不符。9.根据第11单元课文，WhatdoesMrs.Greendoafterwork?A.Shegoestothecinematowatchmovies.B.Shecooksdinnerandcleansthehouse.C.Sheplaystenniswithherfriends.D.Shereadsabookinthegarden.解析：正确答案为B，根据Unit11Part2Mrs.Green的下班后活动描述。选项A为Unit8的cinema场景；选项C为Unit6的tennis运动；选项D为Unit5的garden活动，均与单元主题不符。10.根据第11单元语法重点，选择正确的句子：A.Theyishavinglunchatschoolnow.B.Mysisterisdon'tlikeicecream.C.Wearegoingtoflykitesinthepark.D.HewatchTVandlistentomusiceverynight.解析：正确答案为C，符合一般将来时结构。选项A第三人称单数be动词错误；选项B动词形式错误；选项D为一般现在时，与单元语法主线不符。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.MyfriendTomoften______(play)basketballafterschool.解析：正确答案为plays，考查一般现在时第三人称单数形式。根据单元语法主线，动词需加-s，与Unit11Part1Tom的日常活动描述一致。2.Theyusually______(watch)TVinthelivingroomatnight.解析：正确答案为watch，考查一般现在时。根据单元语法主线，主语they为复数，动词用原形，与Unit11Part3Tom的哥哥活动场景相关。3.What______youusuallydoonweekends?解析：正确答案为do，考查一般现在时特殊疑问句结构。根据单元语法主线，特殊疑问词后需用动词原形，与Unit11Part2Sarah的周末活动描述一致。4.Mysisteroften______(help)mymomwithhouseworkonweekends.解析：正确答案为helps，考查一般现在时第三人称单数形式。根据单元语法主线，主语mysister为第三人称单数，动词需加-s，与Unit11Part1Lily的活动场景相关。5.Wearegoingto______(go)tothezoonextSunday.解析：正确答案为go，考查一般将来时结构。根据单元语法主线，begoingto结构中动词用原形，与Unit11Part3Tom的周末计划相关。6.Whattimedoyouusually______(have)lunch?解析：正确答案为have，考查一般现在时特殊疑问句结构。根据单元语法主线，固定搭配havelunch，与Unit11Part2Mrs.Green的日常活动描述一致。7.Myfriendlikes______(play)thepiano,buthedoesn'tlike______(play)theguitar.解析：正确答案为playing/playing，考查动词不定式作宾语。根据单元语法主线，like后需接动词ing形式，与Unit11Part1Tom的爱好描述相关。8.Theyusually______(watch)cartoonsafterdinner.解析：正确答案为watch，考查一般现在时。根据单元语法主线，主语they为复数，动词用原形，与Unit11Part3Tom的哥哥活动场景相关。9.What______youdoeverymorning?解析：正确答案为do，考查一般现在时特殊疑问句结构。根据单元语法主线，特殊疑问词后需用动词原形，与Unit11Part2Sarah的早晨活动描述一致。10.Mybrotherisgoingto______(visit)hisgrandparentsthisweekend.解析：正确答案为visit，考查一般将来时结构。根据单元语法主线，begoingto结构中动词用原形，与Unit11Part3Tom的周末计划相关。三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Lilyoftenhelpshermomcookdinnerafterschool.(正确)解析：根据Unit11Part1Lily的日常活动描述，该句符合单元主题，表述准确。2.Tomplaystheguitareveryday.(错误)解析：该句涉及Unit6的guitar技能，与第11单元主题不符。正确表述应为Tomoftenplaystheguitaronweekends.3.Sarahgoestothelibrarytoreadbookseveryevening.(错误)解析：该句涉及Unit3的readbooks场景，与第11单元主题不符。正确表述应为Sarahlistenstomusicafterdinner.4.Myfatherdrivesmetoschooleveryday.(正确)解析：根据Unit11Part2家庭场景描述，该句符合单元主题，表述准确。5.TheywatchTVinthelivingroomatnight.(正确)解析：根据Unit11Part3家庭场景描述，该句符合单元主题，表述准确。6.Mysisterisgoingtoplaythepianonextweek.(正确)解析：根据Unit11Part1个人爱好描述，该句符合单元主题，表述准确。7.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?(正确)解析：该句为一般现在时特殊疑问句，符合单元语法主线，表述准确。8.WearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextSunday.(正确)解析：根据Unit11Part3周末计划描述，该句符合单元主题，表述准确。9.Helikestoplaytheguitar,buthedoesn'tliketoplaythepiano.(错误)解析：该句涉及Unit6的guitar技能，与第11单元主题不符。正确表述应为Helikestoplaytheguitar,buthedoesn'tliketoplaythepiano.10.Whattimedoyouhavelunch?(正确)解析：该句为一般现在时特殊疑问句，符合单元语法主线，表述准确。四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.根据第11单元课文，写出三个你喜欢的季节，并说明原因。解析：参考答案需包含三个季节名称及原因描述，如SpringismyfavoriteseasonbecauseIcanflykites.SummerismyfavoriteseasonbecauseIcanswimintheriver.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonbecausetheleaveschangecolor.解析需说明答案需覆盖单元主题中季节相关知识点，每个季节需有具体原因描述。2.根据第11单元语法，写出三个一般现在时句子，并说明主语为什么用第三人称单数形式。解析：参考答案需包含三个第三人称单数句子，如Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketball.Shegoestoschoolbybus.Hereadsbookseveryevening.解析需说明答案需覆盖单元语法主线中第三人称单数规则，每个句子需有具体解释。3.根据第11单元课文，写出三个你周末的活动，并说明你为什么喜欢这些活动。解析：参考答案需包含三个周末活动及原因描述，如IgoshoppingwithmyfriendsbecauseIliketobuynewclothes.IvisitmygrandparentsbecauseIliketolistentotheirstories.Iplaycomputergamesbecausetheyarefun.解析需说明答案需覆盖单元主题中周末活动相关知识点，每个活动需有具体原因描述。4.根据第11单元语法，写出三个一般将来时句子，并说明为什么用begoingto结构。解析：参考答案需包含三个begoingto句子，如Iamgoingtovisitmyfriendsnextweek.Theyaregoingtowatchamovietonight.Wearegoingtohaveapartynextmonth.解析需说明答案需覆盖单元语法主线中一般将来时规则，每个句子需有具体解释。5.根据第11单元课文，写出三个你每天的活动，并说明你为什么喜欢这些活动。解析：参考答案需包含三个每日活动及原因描述，如IwatchTVeveryeveningbecauseitisrelaxing.IplaywithmydogbecauseIloveanimals.IstudyEnglisheverydaybecauseIwanttobeanEnglishteacher.解析需说明答案需覆盖单元主题中每日活动相关知识点，每个活动需有具体原因描述。6.根据第11单元语法，写出三个现在进行时句子，并说明为什么用be动词+动词ing形式。解析：参考答案需包含三个现在进行时句子，如Mymotheriscookingdinnernow.Theyareplayingbasketballinthepark.Iamreadingabookathome.解析需说明答案需覆盖单元语法主线中现在进行时规则，每个句子需有具体解释。7.根据第11单元课文，写出三个你喜欢的爱好，并说明你为什么喜欢这些爱好。解析：参考答案需包含三个爱好及原因描述，如Iliketoplaythepianobecauseitisfun.IliketodrawpicturesbecauseIamgoodatart.IliketosingsongsbecauseIhaveagoodvoice.解析需说明答案需覆盖单元主题中爱好相关知识点，每个爱好需有具体原因描述。8.根据第11单元语法，写出三个一般现在时句子，并说明为什么用动词原形。解析：参考答案需包含三个一般现在时句子，如Myfatherdrivesmetoschool.Shereadsbookseveryevening.WewatchTVatnight.解析需说明答案需覆盖单元语法主线中一般现在时规则，每个句子需有具体解释。五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.根据第11单元课文内容，写一段话描述Lily的日常生活。参考答案：Lilyisafive-year-oldgirl.Shegoestoschooleveryday.Shelikestoplaywithherfriends.Afterschool,shehelpshermomcookdinner.Intheevening,shewatchesTVandreadsbooks.Shelikesherlifeverymuch.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中Lily的日常生活相关知识点，包含学校、课后、晚上活动描述，每个活动需有具体细节。2.根据第11单元语法，写一段话描述你朋友的日常生活。参考答案：MyfriendTomisafive-year-oldboy.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Helikestoplaybasketballafterschool.Onweekends,hegoestotheparkwithhisfriends.Intheevening,hewatchesTVandlistenstomusic.Helikeshislifeverymuch.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中日常生活相关知识点，包含学校、课后、周末、晚上活动描述，每个活动需有具体细节。3.根据第11单元课文，写一段话描述Sarah的周末计划。参考答案：Sarahisafive-year-oldgirl.Thisweekend,sheisgoingtovisithergrandparents.Sheisgoingtohelpthemcleanthehouse.Intheevening,sheisgoingtoplayboardgameswiththem.Sheisveryexcited.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中周末计划相关知识点，包含具体活动及原因描述，每个活动需有具体细节。4.根据第11单元语法，写一段话描述你明天的计划。参考答案：Tomorrowismybirthday.Iamgoingtohaveapartywithmyfriends.Inthemorning,IamgoingtosleepinbecauseIamtired.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtoplaywithmybrother.Intheevening,Iamgoingtoeatcakeandopenpresents.Iamveryexcited.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中计划相关知识点，包含具体活动及原因描述，每个活动需有具体细节。5.根据第11单元课文，写一段话描述Mrs.Green的日常生活。参考答案：Mrs.Greenisakindteacher.Shegoestoschooleveryday.ShelikestoteachEnglish.Afterschool,shegoeshomeandcooksdinner.Intheevening,shereadsbooksandwatchesTV.Shelikesherlifeverymuch.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中日常生活相关知识点，包含学校、课后、晚上活动描述，每个活动需有具体细节。6.根据第11单元语法，写一段话描述你每天的活动。参考答案：Iamafive-year-oldgirl.Everymorning,Iwakeupandbrushmyteeth.Ieatbreakfastandgotoschool.Afterschool,Iplaywithmyfriends.Intheevening,IeatdinnerandwatchTV.Ilikemylifeverymuch.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中日常生活相关知识点，包含早晨、学校、课后、晚上活动描述，每个活动需有具体细节。7.根据第11单元课文，写一段话描述Tom的爱好。参考答案：Tomisafive-year-oldboy.Helikestoplaytheguitar.Hepracticeseverydayafterschool.Healsolikestosingsongs.Heperformsatschoolevents.Hisparentsareveryproudofhim.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中爱好相关知识点，包含具体爱好及原因描述，每个活动需有具体细节。8.根据第11单元语法，写一段话描述你朋友的爱好。参考答案：MyfriendLilyisafive-year-oldgirl.Shelikestodrawpictures.Shepracticeseverydayafterschool.Shealsolikestocolor.Herparentstakehertoartclasses.Shewantstobeanartistwhenshegrowsup.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中爱好相关知识点，包含具体爱好及原因描述，每个活动需有具体细节。【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.B9.B10.C解析：所有选项均根据第11单元内容原创设计，干扰项通过混入其他单元常见词汇，测试学生单元知识迁移能力。正确答案均与单元主题直接相关。二、填空题1.plays2.watch3.do4.helps5.go6.have7.playing/playing8.watch9.do10.visit解析：所有填空题均根据第11单元语法主线设计，考查一般现在时、一般将来时、动词ing形式等核心知识点。正确答案均与单元主题直接相关。三、判断题1.√2.×3.×4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.×10.√解析：所有判断题均根据第11单元内容原创设计，通过混入其他单元常见场景，测试学生单元知识辨别能力。正确答案均与单元主题直接相关。四、简答题1.参考答案：SpringismyfavoriteseasonbecauseIcanflykites.SummerismyfavoriteseasonbecauseIcanswimintheriver.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonbecausetheleaveschangecolor.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中季节相关知识点，每个季节需有具体原因描述。2.参考答案：Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketball.Shegoestoschoolbybus.Hereadsbookseveryevening.解析：答案需覆盖单元语法主线中第三人称单数规则，每个句子需有具体解释。3.参考答案：IgoshoppingwithmyfriendsbecauseIliketobuynewclothes.IvisitmygrandparentsbecauseIliketolistentotheirstories.Iplaycomputergamesbecausetheyarefun.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中周末活动相关知识点，每个活动需有具体原因描述。4.参考答案：Iamgoingtovisitmyfriendsnextweek.Theyaregoingtowatchamovietonight.Wearegoingtohaveapartynextmonth.解析：答案需覆盖单元语法主线中一般将来时规则，每个句子需有具体解释。5.参考答案：IwatchTVeveryeveningbecauseitisrelaxing.IplaywithmydogbecauseIloveanimals.IstudyEnglisheverydaybecauseIwanttobeanEnglishteacher.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中每日活动相关知识点，每个活动需有具体原因描述。6.参考答案：Mymotheriscookingdinnernow.Theyareplayingbasketballinthepark.Iamreadingabookathome.解析：答案需覆盖单元语法主线中现在进行时规则，每个句子需有具体解释。7.参考答案：Iliketoplaythepianobecauseitisfun.IliketodrawpicturesbecauseIamgoodatart.IliketosingsongsbecauseIhaveagoodvoice.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中爱好相关知识点，每个爱好需有具体原因描述。8.参考答案：Myfatherdrivesmetoschool.Shereadsbookseveryevening.WewatchTVatnight.解析：答案需覆盖单元语法主线中一般现在时规则，每个句子需有具体解释。五、应用题1.参考答案：Lilyisafive-year-oldgirl.Shegoestoschooleveryday.Shelikestoplaywithherfriends.Afterschool,shehelpshermomcookdinner.Intheevening,shewatchesTVandreadsbooks.Shelikesherlifeverymuch.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中日常生活相关知识点，包含学校、课后、晚上活动描述，每个活动需有具体细节。2.参考答案：MyfriendTomisafive-year-oldboy.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Helikestoplaybasketballafterschool.Onweekends,hegoestotheparkwithhisfriends.Intheevening,hewatchesTVandlistenstomusic.Helikeshislifeverymuch.解析：答案需覆盖单元主题中日常生活相关知识点，包含学校、课后、周末、晚上活动描述，每个活动需有具体细节。3.参考答案：Sarahisafive-year-oldgirl.Thisweekend,sheisgoingtovisithergrandparents.Sheisgoingtohelpthemcleanthehouse.Intheevening,sheisgoingtoplayboardgameswiththem.Sheisveryexcited.