2026年黑龙江省人教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年黑龙江省人教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer."Lastweekend,Lilywenttothezoowithherfamily.Shesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,elephants,andmonkeys.Themonkeyswereveryfunnybecausetheywereplayingonthetrees.Lilytookmanyphotosandherparentstookvideos.WhatdidLilydolastweekend?"A.Shestudiedathome.B.Shewenttothezoo.C.Shevisitedherfriends.D.Shewenttothesupermarket.Answer:BExplanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatLilywenttothezoowithherfamilyandsawvariousanimals.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthetext.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Mybrotherlikestoplay______everyafternoonafterschool."A.basketballB.thebasketballC.basketballsD.abasketballAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencerequiresanounintheuncountableform."Basketball"isthecorrectchoicebecauseitisnotcountableinthiscontext.3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Tomisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinLondon.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup."WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AscientistD.AmusicianAnswer:CExplanation:ThepassageexplicitlystatesthatTomwantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb."They______totheparkyesterday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectverbformis"went."5.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer."Sarahisastudent.Shegetsupat6:00a.m.everyday.Shebrushesherteethandwashesherface.Thensheeatsbreakfast.WhattimedoesSaraheatbreakfast?"A.At5:00a.m.B.At6:00a.m.C.At7:00a.m.D.At8:00a.m.Answer:CExplanation:ThepassagementionsthatSarahbrushesherteethandwashesherfaceaftergettingupat6:00a.m.,andthensheeatsbreakfastat7:00a.m.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."I______tothelibrarylastweektoborrowabook."A.goB.wentC.goingD.goesAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectverbformis"went."7.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Peterhasapetdog.ItsnameisMax.Maxisthreeyearsold.ItisveryfriendlyandlikestoplaywithPeter.WhatisPeter'sdog'sname?"A.TomB.TimC.MaxD.MikeAnswer:CExplanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatPeter'sdog'snameisMax.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb."She______tothesupermarketwithhermotheryesterday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectverbformis"went."9.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer."Myfatherworksinafactory.Hestartshisworkat8:00a.m.andfinishesat5:00p.m.Helikeshisjobbecausehemeetsmanyfriendsthere.Howdoesmyfatherstarthisworkeveryday?"A.At7:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At10:00a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatmyfatherstartshisworkat8:00a.m.everyday.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."We______tothebeachlastsummerandhadalotoffun."A.goB.wentC.goingD.goesAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectverbformis"went."二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb."Mysister______(live)inBeijingsinceshewasachild."Answer:livesExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,sothecorrectverbformis"lives."2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."I______(watch)amovielastnightwithmyfamily."Answer:watchedExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectverbformis"watched."3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb."They______(go)tothemuseumthisweekend."Answer:willgoExplanation:Thesentenceisinthefuturetense,sothecorrectverbformis"willgo."4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Mybrother______(play)thepianoforfiveyears."Answer:hasplayedExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepresentperfecttense,sothecorrectverbformis"hasplayed."5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb."She______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth."Answer:willbeExplanation:Thesentenceisinthefuturetense,sothecorrectverbformis"willbe."6.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."We______(eat)dinnerat7:00p.m.everyday."Answer:eatExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,sothecorrectverbformis"eat."7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb."He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet."Answer:hasn'tfinishedExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepresentperfecttensewith"not,"sothecorrectverbformis"hasn'tfinished."8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIcamehomeyesterday."Answer:wascookingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense,sothecorrectverbformis"wascooking."9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb."They______(visit)theGreatWalllastyear."Answer:visitedExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectverbformis"visited."10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."I______(notgo)tothepartybecauseIwassick."Answer:didn'tgoExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepasttensewith"not,"sothecorrectverbformis"didn'tgo."三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1."Myfriendlikestoreadbooks.HegoestothelibraryeverySaturday."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:ThestatementistruebecauseitmentionsthatthefriendlikestoreadbooksandgoestothelibraryeverySaturday.2."Sarahstartedherhomeworkat4:00p.m.andfinishedat5:00p.m."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:ThestatementistruebecauseitprovidesaspecifictimeframeforwhenSarahstartedandfinishedherhomework.3."Tomdoesnotliketoplaysports.HepreferstowatchTV."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:ThestatementistruebecauseitclearlystatesthatTomdoesnotliketoplaysportsandpreferstowatchTV.4."Myfatherworksinanoffice.Hestartshisworkat9:00a.m.andfinishesat5:00p.m."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thestatementistruebecauseitprovidesspecificdetailsaboutthefather'sworkschedule.5."Lilydoesnothaveapet.Shewantstobuyacatnextmonth."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:ThestatementistruebecauseitmentionsthatLilydoesnothaveapetandwantstobuyacatnextmonth.6."Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketball.Hegoestothegymeveryevening."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thestatementistruebecauseitmentionsthatthebrotherlikestoplaybasketballandgoestothegymeveryevening.7."Sarahdoesnotliketotravel.Shepreferstostayathome."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:ThestatementistruebecauseitclearlystatesthatSarahdoesnotliketotravelandpreferstostayathome.8."Tomdoesnotliketostudy.Hepreferstoplaygames."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:ThestatementistruebecauseitmentionsthatTomdoesnotliketostudyandpreferstoplaygames.9."Mymotherlikestocook.Shemakesdinnereverynight."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thestatementistruebecauseitmentionsthatthemotherlikestocookandmakesdinnereverynight.10."Lilydoesnotliketosing.Shepreferstodance."Isthestatementtrue?Answer:TrueExplanation:ThestatementistruebecauseitmentionsthatLilydoesnotliketosingandpreferstodance.四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Describeyourfavoritehobby.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Answer:Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Iliketoreadbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthingsandrelax.Iusuallyreadinmybedroomafterdinner.Ienjoyreadingnovelsandsciencebooks.Readingmakesmehappyandimprovesmyvocabulary.2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?Givethreeexamples.Answer:Inthemorning,Iusuallywakeupat6:00a.m.First,Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.Then,Ieatbreakfastwithmyfamily.Afterbreakfast,Igetreadyforschoolandpackmybag.3.Describeyourbestfriend.Whataresomeofhisorherhobbies?Answer:MybestfriendisTom.Heisveryfriendlyandfunny.Helikestoplaybasketballandgotothegymeveryevening.Healsoenjoysreadingbooksandwatchingmovies.Tomisagreatpersontohangoutwith.4.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingtodoeveryday?Why?Answer:Ithinkthemostimportantthingtodoeverydayistoeatahealthybreakfast.Breakfastisimportantbecauseitgivesusenergytostarttheday.Ifweskipbreakfast,wemightfeeltiredandhungry.Eatingahealthybreakfasthelpsusfocusonourstudiesandactivities.5.Describeaplaceyouhavevisitedthatyouliked.Whatdidyouseethere?Answer:Lastsummer,Ivisitedthebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulplacewithbluewaterandwhitesand.Isawmanypeopleswimmingandplayingonthebeach.Ialsobuiltasandcastleandplayedwithmybrother.Thebeachwasveryfunandrelaxing.6.Whatdoyouthinkisthehardestthingaboutbeingastudent?Why?Answer:Ithinkthehardestthingaboutbeingastudentisdoinghomework.Sometimesthehomeworkisverydifficult,andittakesalongtimetofinish.Ialsohavetostudyfortests,whichcanbestressful.However,doinghomeworkhelpsmelearnandimprovemygrades.7.Describeamovieyouhavewatchedthatyouliked.Whatwasitabout?Answer:Lastweek,Iwatchedamoviecalled"TheAdventureoftheLostTreasure."Itwasanactionmovieaboutagroupoffriendswhowentonanadventuretofindalosttreasure.Theytraveledtoaremoteislandandsolvedmanypuzzles.Themoviewasexcitingandfuntowatch.8.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytospendyourfreetime?Why?Answer:Ithinkthebestwaytospendmyfreetimeistoreadbooks.Readinghelpsmelearnnewthingsandimprovesmyvocabulary.Itisalsoaquietandrelaxingactivity.Icanreadanywhere,whetherIamathomeoronthebus.Readingismyfavoritehobby.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountryside.Westayedinasmallhotelnearthemountains.Inthemorning,wewentforahikeandsawmanybeautifulflowers.Intheafternoon,weswaminariverandhadapicnic.Intheevening,wesatbythefireandtoldstories.Whatdidthefamilydolastweekend?"a.Whattimedidtheygoforahike?b.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?c.Whatdidtheydointheevening?Answer:a.Theywentforahikeinthemorning.b.Theyswaminariverandhadapicnicintheafternoon.c.Theysatbythefireandtoldstoriesintheevening.2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Tomisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinLondon.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.WhatdoesTomliketodoafterschool?"a.WhatisTom'sfavoritesubject?b.WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?c.WhatdoesTomdoeveryday?Answer:a.Tom'sfavoritesubjectisscience.b.Tomwantstobeascientistinthefuture.c.Tomgoestoschooleveryday.3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Sarahisastudent.Shegetsupat6:00a.m.everyday.Shebrushesherteethandwashesherface.Thensheeatsbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,shegoestoschool.WhattimedoesSaraheatbreakfast?"a.WhattimedoesSarahwakeup?b.WhatdoesSarahdoafterbreakfast?c.WhatdoesSarahdoeveryday?Answer:a.Sarahwakesupat6:00a.m.b.Sarahgoestoschoolafterbreakfast.c.Sarahgetsup,brushesherteeth,washesherface,eatsbreakfast,andgoestoschooleveryday.4.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Myfatherworksinafactory.Hestartshisworkat8:00a.m.andfinishesat5:00p.m.Helikeshisjobbecausehemeetsmanyfriendsthere.Howdoesmyfatherstarthisworkeveryday?"a.Whattimedoesmyfatherstarthiswork?b.Whattimedoesmyfatherfinishhiswork?c.Whydoesmyfatherlikehisjob?Answer:a.Myfatherstartshisworkat8:00a.m.b.Myfatherfinisheshisworkat5:00p.m.c.Myfatherlikeshisjobbecausehemeetsmanyfriendsthere.5.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Iwenttothesupermarketwithmymotheryesterday.Weboughtmilk,bread,andeggs.Wealsoboughtsomefruits.Whatdidwebuyatthesupermarket?"a.Whowenttothesupermarket?b.Whatdidwebuy?c.Whydidwegotothesupermarket?Answer:a.MymotherandIwenttothesupermarket.b.Weboughtmilk,bread,eggs,andsomefruits.c.Wewenttothesupermarkettobuyfoodfordinner.6.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Lastsummer,IvisitedtheGreatWallwithmyfamily.Itwasalongandinterestingtrip.Wesawmanytouristsandtookmanyphotos.Whatdidwedolastsummer?"a.Wheredidyouvisitlastsummer?b.WhatdidyouseeontheGreatWall?c.Whywasthetripinteresting?Answer:a.IvisitedtheGreatWalllastsummer.b.Isawmanytouristsandtookmanyphotos.c.ThetripwasinterestingbecausetheGreatWallisafamousandbeautifulplace.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B2.A3.C4.C5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B10.B二、填空题1.lives2.watched3.willgo4.hasplayed5.willbe6.eat7.hasn'tfinished8.wascooking9.visited10.didn'tgo三、判断题1.True2.True3.True4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1.Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Iliketoreadbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthingsandrelax.Iusuallyreadinmybedroomafterdinner.Ienjoyreadingnovelsandsciencebooks.Readingmakesmehappyandimprovesmyvocabulary.2.Inthemorning,Iusuallywakeupat6:00a.m.First,Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.Then,Ieatbreakfastwithmyfamily.Afterbreakfast,Igetreadyforschoolandpackmybag.3.MybestfriendisTom.Heisveryfriendlyandfunny.Helikestoplaybasketballandgotothegymeveryevening.Healsoenjoysreadingbooksandwatchingmovies.Tomisagreatpersontohangoutwith.4.Ithinkthemostimportantthingtodoeverydayistoeatahealthybreakfast.Breakfastisimportantbecauseitgivesusenergytostarttheday.Ifweskipbreakfast,wemightfeeltiredandhungry.Eatingahealthybreakfasthelpsusfocusonourstudiesandactivities.5.Lastsummer,Ivisitedthebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulplacewithbluewaterandwhitesand.Isawmanypeopleswimmingandplayingonthebeach.Ialsobuiltasandcastleandplayedwithmybrother.Thebeachwasveryfunandrelaxing.6.Ithinkthehardestthingaboutbeingas