2026年四川高职单招英语(真题)及答案

-2026年四川高职单招英语(真题)及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.（）AthatBifCwhetherDwhat答案：C解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。句中出现了ornot，通常与whether连用，构成whether...ornot结构，意为“是否”。if也可以表示是否，但一般不直接与ornot紧连使用（虽口语中可见，但在考试中whether更规范）。故选C。（2）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合语境。（3）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.（）AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，从句必须使用陈述语序（即主语在前，谓语在后），排除A和C。根据答语"It'sonCenterStreet..."可知问的是地点，因此用where引导，故选B。（4）Hardly____homewhenitbegantorainheavily.（）AIgotBdidIgetChadIgotDIhadgot答案：C解析：本题考查倒装句和时态。"Hardly...when..."意为“一……就……”。当Hardly位于句首时，主句需部分倒装。且该结构通常搭配过去完成时（haddone）表示动作刚发生，when从句用一般过去时。故填hadIgot。（5）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBIdon'tknowCThat'sallrightDThankyou答案：C解析：本题考查情景交际。当对方道歉时，常用的回答有"Itdoesn'tmatter"（没关系）、"Nevermind"（别介意）、"That'sallright"（没关系/不用谢）。选项A用于回答感谢；选项B意为“我不知道”，不符合语境；选项D用于接受感谢。根据后句"Itdoesn'tmatter"可知，此处应表示原谅或安慰，故选C。（6）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not，即asksb.nottodosth.。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（7）Theheavyrainpreventedus______goingoutforapicnicyesterday.（）AfromBtoCforDwith答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，是英语中的常用短语。因此，为A。（8）Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.（）AsinceBforCinDat答案：B解析：本题考查现在完成时中时间状语的介词用法。for+一段时间，表示动作持续了多久；since+时间点，表示从某个时间点开始。fiveyears是一段时间，故用for。（9）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.（）ArainsBwillrainCrainedDisraining答案：A解析：本题考查条件状语从句中的时态用法。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用rains。（10）Ihaveneverseen______interestingmoviebefore.（）AsuchanBsoanCasuchDanso答案：A解析：考查such和so的用法。such修饰名词，结构为'such+a/an+adj.+n.'；so修饰形容词或副词，结构为'so+adj.+a/an+n.'。本题中interestingmovie是名词短语，且interesting以元音音素开头，故用suchan。所以选A。（11）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。almost（几乎）；already（已经）；hardly（几乎不）；still（仍然）。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（12）Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavealotofworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：考查情景交际。对方邀请共进晚餐，回答者后半句说“但是我有很多工作要做”，表示委婉拒绝。根据英语习惯，先表示感谢或愿意（I'dloveto），再用but转折说明原因，是礼貌的拒绝方式。B项直接拒绝不够礼貌；C项接受与后文矛盾；D项用于回应感谢或道歉，不合语境。故选A。（13）HowwasyourtriptoShanghai?____.WevisitedtheBundandhadgreatfood.（）AItwasterribleBItwaswonderfulCIdon'tknowDNevermind答案：B解析：本题考查对旅行经历的评价。答句后半部分提到参观了外滩并吃了美食，这些都是积极的体验，说明旅行很愉快。A项糟糕，C项不知道，D项没关系（用于安慰），都不符合语境。B项“Itwaswonderful”（太棒了）符合逻辑。故选B。（14）IfI______you,Iwouldaccepttheinvitation.（）AamBwasCwereDbe答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在if引导的非真实条件句中，表示与现在事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词用过去式，be动词统一用were。主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。（15）Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?No,thanks.I'vehad______.（）AfewBafewClittleDenough答案：D解析：本题考查情景交际及代词/形容词的用法。上句询问是否再来点咖啡，下句回答“No,thanks”（不，谢谢），说明已经喝够了或者不想再喝了。few和afew修饰可数名词复数，coffee为不可数名词，排除A、B；little意为“很少”，表示否定含义，若选C则意为“我喝得很少”，与拒绝再喝的逻辑稍显不符（通常拒绝是因为饱了或够了）；enough意为“足够的”，I'vehadenough意为“我已经喝够了”，符合礼貌拒绝的语境。故选D。（16）Heisoneofthestudentswho______lateforschoolyesterday.（）AwasBwereCisDare答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句的主谓一致。先行词是'thestudents'（复数），定语从句修饰的是'students'，而不是'one'，因此从句中的谓语动词应与'students'保持一致，用复数形式。又因为时间状语是'yesterday'，所以用一般过去时were。注意区分：如果是'Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho...'，则先行词视为'theonlyone'，谓语用单数。本题无'only'，故用复数。故选B。（17）CanIborrowyourdictionary?____.Butpleasereturnittomorrow.（）ANo,youcan'tBSure,hereyouareCItdoesn'tmatterDYou'rewelcome答案：B解析：本题考查请求许可的应答。问句"CanIborrow...?"是请求借东西。答句后半部分"Butpleasereturnittomorrow"暗示同意借出，只是提出了归还时间的要求。选项A是否定；选项C用于回答道歉；选项D用于回答感谢。只有B"Sure,hereyouare"（当然，给你）符合语境。（18）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应使用疑问词How。What问什么，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（19）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookatDlookafter答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookat意为“看”；lookafter意为“照顾”。根据句意“老师要求我们在课前______新单词”，结合语境，应该是“查阅”新单词的意思，故选A。（20）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案：B解析：考查情景交际。当别人道歉时，常用'Nevermind'（没关系）或'Itdoesn'tmatter'来回答，表示原谅或不在意。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；'Allright'意为“好的”；'Goahead'意为“请便/开始吧”。根据语境'Itdoesn'tmatter'，应选B。（21）I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasanaccident.（）AYou'rewelcomeBItdoesn'tmatterCThat'srightDIdon'tknow答案：B解析：考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了花瓶，回答者表示“没关系”，因为那是意外。A项用于回答感谢；C项意为“那是对的”；D项意为“我不知道”。故选B。（22）Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinclassicalmusic.（）AareBisCwereDbe答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致中的就近原则。当主语由notonly...butalso...连接时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与最靠近它的主语保持一致。本句中，靠近谓语的是mysister（单数），且句子陈述的是一般事实，故使用一般现在时的单数形式is。（23）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDOfcourse答案：B解析：考查情景交际。当对方道歉时，常用的回答有"Nevermind"（没关系）、"Itdoesn'tmatter"（没关系）或"That'sallright"。选项A"You'rewelcome"用于回答感谢；选项C"That'sright"意为“那是对的”；选项D"Ofcourse"意为“当然”。根据语境，故选B。（24）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案：B解析：考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系”。A项用于回答感谢；B项意为“没关系、不要紧”，符合语境；C项意为“那是对的”；D项意为“乐意效劳”，通常用于答应请求。故选B。（25）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：根据答句'IlikeEnglishbest'（我最喜欢英语）可知，问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”，符合语境。Who意为“谁”，Where意为“哪里”，When意为“什么时候”，均不符合题意。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Shehasbeenworkingasanurseinthishospital______2018.答案：since解析：考查现在完成时的时间状语。since后接过去的时间点，表示“自从……以来”，与现在完成时连用。句意为“自2018年以来，她一直在这家医院当护士”。（2）Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomeworkontime,butTomforgottodoit.Hefeltverys______aboutit.答案：sorry解析：考查形容词拼写及语境理解。句意：老师让我们按时交作业，但汤姆忘了做。他对此感到非常______。根据语境，忘记做作业通常会感到抱歉或难过。以s开头且符合语境的常用形容词为sorry（抱歉的）。（3）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（v-ing）。故填collecting。（4）Hewasmade____(clean)theclassroomyesterday.答案：toclean解析：本题考查使役动词make的被动语态。主动语态中makesb.dosth.(省略to)，但在被动语态中mustrestorethe"to"，即bemadetodosth.。因此填toclean。（5）Heisoneofthebest____(student)inourclass.答案：students解析：本题考查"oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数"的固定用法，意为“最……的……之一”。因此括号内的student必须变为复数形式students。（6）Sheisinterestedin______(learn)foreignlanguages,especiallyFrenchandSpanish.答案：learning解析：考查非谓语动词。介词in后面接动词时，需使用动名词形式作宾语。learn的动名词为learning。句意为“她对学习外语感兴趣，尤其是法语和西班牙语。”（7）Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案：interesting解析：本题考查形容词用法。修饰名词books，且表示事物本身的性质（令人感兴趣的），应用-ing形式的形容词erested通常用来形容人的感受。（8）Myfather______(go)toBeijingonbusinesslastweek.答案：went解析：考查时态。根据时间状语lastweek（上周）可知，句子应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。故填went。（9）Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案：interesting解析：本题考查形容词的用法。修饰名词books，且表示事物本身的性质“有趣的”，应用-ing结尾的形容词erested通常用来形容人的感受。（10）____(see)fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.答案：Seen解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是"thecity"，城市是被看（see）的，存在被动关系，因此使用过去分词Seen作状语，相当于"Whenitisseenfrom..."。注意句首首字母大写。（11）Heavoided____(make)thesamemistakeagain.答案：making解析：本题考查avoid的用法。avoiddoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，后接动名词作宾语。故填making。（12）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案：doesn'train解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willgo），从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词does，故填doesn'train。（13）Mybrotherisinterestedinplaying______basketball,butIpreferplaying______piano.答案：/;the解析：本题考查冠词的用法。球类运动前不加冠词，如playbasketball；乐器前需加定冠词the，如playthepiano。故第一空不填（或填/），第二空填the。（14）Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishsongs.答案：learning解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需使用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填learning。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Myhometownisasmallvillagenearthemountains.Inspring,theflowersbloomeverywhere,andtheairisfresh.Peopleinthevillageareveryfriendly.Theyoftenhelpeachotherwithfarmwork.Insummer,childrenliketoswimintheclearriver.Thewateriscoolandclean.Autumnistheharvestseason.Farmersarebusypickingfruitsandvegetables.Winteriscold,butwecanmakesnowmenandhavesnowballfights.Ilovemyhometownbecauseitispeacefulandbeautiful.NomatterwhereIgo,Iwillalwaysmissit.1______2______3______答案：1.friendly2.harvest3.miss解析：本题考查描写家乡四季的记叙文。1.根据后文'Theyoftenhelpeachother'可知，村民非常友好，故填friendly。2.根据后文'Farmersarebusypickingfruitsandvegetables'可知，秋天是收获的季节，故填harvest。3.根据句意'NomatterwhereIgo,Iwillalways...it'，无论我去哪里，我都会想念它，故填miss。（2）Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.Theairtherewasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning.Mygrandfatherwaswaitingforusatthegate.Helookedhappytoseeus.Aftergreetingeachother,wehelpedhimcleantheyard.Itwashardwork,butwefeltsatisfiedwhenwesawthecleanyard.Then,mygrandmothercookedadeliciouslunchforus.Weatetogetherandtalkedaboutourlives.Intheafternoon,wewentfishingbytheriver.Icaughtabigfish,whichmademeveryexcited.Myfathertaughtmehowtocookit.Intheevening,wesatoutsideandwatchedthestars.Itwasapeacefulnight.Beforeleaving,mygrandparentsgaveussomevegetablesfromtheirgarden.Wethankedthemandpromisedtovisitagainsoon.Thistripremindedmeoftheimportanceoffamily.Nomatterhowbusyweare,weshouldspendtimewithourlovedones.1______theweatherwasnice,wedecidedtostaylonger.However,wehadtogobackbecauseofschoolthenextday.Itwasamemorableexperience.答案：1.Since2.satisfied3.delicious4.excited5.memorable解析：本题考查语境理解及词汇运用。1.“因为天气好，我们决定多待一会儿”，Since表示原因，符合逻辑。2.看到干净的院子感到“满意”，satisfied形容人的感受。3.祖母做的午餐很“美味”，delicious修饰食物。4.钓到大鱼让人“兴奋”，excited形容人的情绪。5.这是一次“难忘的”经历，memorable符合全文情感基调。（3）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballforhisschoolteam.Everyafternoonafterclass,hegoestothegymtopractice.Hiscoachisverystrictbutfair.Healwaystellstheplayersthatteamworkismoreimportantthanindividualskills.Tomagreeswiththisidea.Heknowsthatwithouthisteammates,hecannotwinthegame.Lastmonth,histeamparticipatedinaregionalcompetition.Theypracticedhardforweeksbeforetheevent.Duringthefinalmatch,thescorewasveryclose.Inthelastminute,Tomgottheball.Hepassedittohisbestfriend,Jack,insteadofshootinghimself.Jackscoredthewinningpoint.Thewholeteamcheeredloudly.Tomfeltproudnotbecausehescored,butbecausehemadetherightdecision.Thisexperiencetaughthimthattrustandcooperationleadtosuccess.Now,Tomencouragesnewplayerstosupporteachotheronandoffthecourt.Hebelievesthatsportscanbuildcharacterandfriendship.答案：1.teamwork2.passed3.cooperation解析：本文讲述了Tom通过篮球比赛领悟团队精神的故事。1.教练告诉球员“团队合作”比个人技能更重要，故填teamwork。2.Tom没有自己投篮，而是把球“传”给了Jack，故填passed。3.这次经历教会他信任和“合作”带来成功，故填cooperation。（4）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoonafterschool.HiscoachsaysthatTomhasgreat1______,butheneedstopracticemoretoimprovehisskills.Lastweek,therewasanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Tomwasnervousatfirst,buthecalmeddownquickly.Hescoredthreepointsinthefinalminute,whichhelpedhisteam2______thegame.Afterthematch,histeammatescheeredforhim.Tomrealizedthatteamworkisjustasimportantasindividual3______.答案：1.talent2.win3.effort解析：1.教练称赞汤姆有天赋（talent），这是体育语境中常见的评价。2.汤姆得分帮助球队赢得（win）了比赛。3.文章最后强调团队合作和个人努力（effort）同样重要。（5）TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itprovidesuswithavastamountofinformation.Wecansearchforalmostanythingonline,fromnewstoacademicpapers.However,notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Somewebsitesmayspreadfalsenewsormisleadingcontent.Therefore,itisimportanttocheckthesourceoftheinformationbeforebelievingit.Weshouldlookforreliablewebsites,suchasthoseendingin.govor.edu.Inaddition,theInternetallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecansendemails,chatonline,orhavevideocalls.Thismakesiteasiertomaintainfriendshipsandbuildnewconnections.Butwemustalsobecarefulaboutourprivacy.Weshouldnotsharepersonalinformation,suchasouraddressorphonenumber,withstrangers.Cybersecurityisaseriousissue.Weneedtousestrongpasswordsandupdateoursoftwareregularlytoprotectourselvesfromhackers.ByusingtheInternetwisely,wecanenjoyitsbenefitswhileavoidingits1______.Itisapowerfultool,butwemustuseit2______.Let'smakethemostofthistechnologytoimproveourlivesandbroadenour3______.答案：1.risks2.responsibly3.horizons解析：1.前文提到了网络安全、隐私泄露等负面问题，句意为“享受其好处同时避免其……”，故填risks（风险）。2.修饰动词use，应用副词。根据前文提到的谨慎使用网络、保护隐私等建议，可知应“负责任地”使用，故填responsibly。3.broadenone'shorizons是固定搭配，意为“开阔视野”，符合利用科技改善生活、增长见识的语境，故填horizons。（6）Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanhelpuslearnnewthingsandopenourminds.Manypeoplelikereadingbooksintheirfreetime.Someprefernovels,whileotherslikesciencebooks.Nomatterwhatkindofbookyouchoose,readingisalways1______.Whenweread,weenteradifferentworld.Wecantraveltofarawayplaceswithoutleavinghome.Readingalsoimprovesourvocabularyandwritingskills.Ifyouwanttobeabetterwriter,youshouldreadmore.However,somestudentsfindithardtofocusonreading.Theyareoftendistractedbyphonesorgames.Tosolvethisproblem,youcansetaspecifictimeforreadingeveryday.Startwithjust10minutesandgraduallyincreasethetime.Soon,youwillfindthatreadingbecomesa2______partofyourlife.Remember,knowledgeispower,andreadingisthekeyto3______it.答案：1.beneficial2.important3.gaining解析：1.文章主要讲阅读的好处，如学习新事物、开阔视野等，因此阅读总是有益的，故填beneficial。2.通过每天坚持阅读，阅读会成为生活中重要的一部分，故填important。3.“knowledgeispower”（知识就是力量），阅读是获取（gain）知识的关键，to后面接动名词或动词原形，此处作为介词to的宾语或不定式，根据语境gaining更通顺，或者gain也可，但考虑到搭配keytodoingsth，故填gaining。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）Writeashortpassage(80-120words)about"MyFavoriteHobby".Include:1.Whatyourhobbyis;2.Whyyoulikeit;3.Howithelpsyou.答案：（略）解析：本题要求介绍最喜欢的爱好。范文选择了“阅读”作为主题，涵盖了三个要点：爱好是什么（reading）、为什么喜欢（开阔视野、放松）、有何帮助（增长知识、提高词汇）。文章结构清晰，使用了because,also,whenever等连接词，语言通顺，字数符合要求。（2）SupposeyouareLiHua.YourclassmateTomisfeelingdownbecausehefailedanexam.Writealettertocomforthim(80-120words).Include:1.Expresssympathy;2.Encouragehimnottogiveup;3.Offerhelp.答案：（略）解析：本题考查安慰信写作。要点包括：表达同情（sorrytohear）、鼓励不要放弃（don'tgiveup,believeinyourself）、提供帮助（studytogether）。范文语气温暖真诚，逻辑连贯，涵盖了所有提示信息，符合书信格式和字数限制。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.However,italsobringssomechallenges.Onemajorissueisonlinesafety.Manypeoplesharepersonalinformationonsocialmediawithoutthinkingabouttherisks.Hackerscanusethisinformationtostealidentitiesormoney.Anotherproblemiscyberbullying.Someuserssendhurtfulmessagestoothersanonymously.Thiscancauseseriousemotionalharm.Tostaysafeonline,weshouldbecarefulaboutwhatwepost.Weshouldalsousestrongpasswordsandavoidclickingonsuspiciouslinks.Educationplaysakeyroleinhelpingpeopleunderstandthesedangers.（1-1）WhatisonemajorchallengebroughtbytheInternetaccordingtothetext?（）AItmakescommunicationslower.BOnlinesafetyissues.CItreducestheamountofinformationavailable.DItpreventspeoplefromworking.（1-2）Whyissharingpersonalinformationonsocialmediarisky?（）ABecauseitisexpensive.BBecausehackersmightstealidentitiesormoney.CBecausesocialmediaplatformsarenotpopular.DBecausefriendswillseeit.（1-3）Whatiscyberbullyingdescribedasinthepassage?（）ASendinghelpfuladvicetostrangers.BPlayingonlinegameswithfriends.CSendinghurtfulmessagesanonymously.DSharingphotosofpets.（1-4）Whichofthefollowingissuggestedtostaysafeonline?（）AClickingonalllinkstoseewheretheygo.BUsingsimplepasswordslike'123456'.CPostingeverythingyouthinkimmediately.DUsingstrongpasswordsandavoidingsuspiciouslinks.（1-5）Whatisthemainideaofthelastsentence?（）AEducationisnotimportantforinternetsafety.BOnlyexpertsneedtoknowaboutonlinedangers.CEducationhelpspeopleunderstandonlinedangers.DPeoplealreadyknoweverythingabouttheinternet.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.D1-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Onemajorissueisonlinesafety.'可知，主要挑战之一是在线安全问题，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Hackerscanusethisinformationtostealidentitiesormoney.'可知，黑客可能利用这些信息窃取身份或金钱，故选B。3.细节理解题。根据文中'Someuserssendhurtfulmessagestoothersanonymously.'可知，网络欺凌被描述为匿名发送伤害性信息，故选C。4.细节理解题。根据文中'Weshouldalsousestrongpasswordsandavoidclickingonsuspiciouslinks.'可知，建议使用强密码并避免点击可疑链接，故选D。5.主旨大意题。最后一句'Educationplaysakeyroleinhelpingpeopleunderstandthesedangers.'表明教育在帮助人们理解这些危险方面起着关键作用，故选C。Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationfromallovertheworldinseconds.Wecanshoponline,watchmovies,andevenattendclasseswithoutleavingourhomes.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanhavenegativeeffects.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtosocialmediaorvideogames,whichaffectstheirsleepandhealth.ItisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtheInternetforusefulpurposesandenjoyingreal-lifeactivitieswithfamilyandfriends.（2-1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）ATheInternetisonlygoodforshopping.BTheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.CWeshouldstopusingtheInternetcompletely.DSocialmediaisthemostimportantpartoftheInternet.（2-2）Accordingtothetext,whatcanwedoontheInternet?（）AOnlyreadbooks.BAccessinformation,shop,andtakeclasses.CSleepbetterthanbefore.DAvoidtalkingtofriends.（2-3）Whatisanegativeeffectofspendingtoomuchtimeonlinementionedinthetext?（）AIthelpsuslearnfaster.BItmakesusricher.CItmayaffectsleepandhealth.DItimprovesoureyesight.（2-4）Whydoestheauthorsuggestfindingabalance?（）ATosavemoneyonelectricity.BToavoidaddictionandmaintainahealthylifestyle.CTobuymorethingsonline.DToplaymorevideogames.答案：2-