2026年贵州高职单招(英语)真题试卷及参考答案

-2026年贵州高职单招(英语)真题试卷及参考答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowfar答案：C解析：考查特殊疑问词组。答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）表示频率。Howlong提问时间段或长度；Howsoon提问多久以后；Howoften提问频率；Howfar提问距离。故选C。（2）______hardheworks,hecan'tfinishthetaskontime.（）AHoweverBWhateverCAlthoughDNomatter答案：A解析：考查让步状语从句。However+adj./adv.+主语+谓语，意为“无论多么……”。此处hard是副词，修饰works，故用However。Whatever后接名词；Although后接完整句子，但不符合此处的倒装/强调结构习惯（虽语法上Althoughheworkshard也可，但题干结构为Howeverhard...）；Nomatter需配合how/what等使用，如Nomatterhowhard。故选A。（3）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofwildanimals.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我哥哥对拍摄野生动物照片感兴趣。固定搭配"beinterestedindoingsth."意为“对做某事感兴趣”，其中"in"是介词，后面接动词时必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此"take"应变为"taking"。（4）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.（）Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案：A解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式为doesn'train。因此选A。（5）Ihave______appleand______bananainmybag.（）Aa;aBan;aCa;anDan;an答案：B解析：apple以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an；banana以辅音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词a。故选B。（6）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“Heisadoctor”（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问某人职业通常用“Whatis/are+主语?”或“Whatdoes/do+主语+do?”。Who询问是谁，Where询问地点，How询问方式或身体状况，均不符合语境。故选B。（7）Theteacheraskedustokeepquiet______shewasexplainingtheimportantrules.（）AbecauseBalthoughCifDunless答案：A解析：本题考查连词的用法。句意：老师要求我们保持安静，因为她正在解释重要的规则。前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，故用because（因为）。although表示“虽然”，if表示“如果”，unless表示“除非”，均不符合语境。（8）Mysisterisinterestedin______music.Shewantstobeasinger.（）AlistenBlisteningCtolistenDlistens答案：B解析：固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（-ing）。因此listen应变为listening。（9）IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butitistheplace______Iwanttovisitmost.（）AwhereBthatCinwhichDwhat答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是'theplace'，在从句中作'visit'的宾语。当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，关系代词可以用that或which，也可以省略。Where和inwhich在从句中作状语，而visit是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，不需要介词。What不能引导定语从句。因此选B。（10）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?（）Ac<u>oo</u>kBb<u>oo</u>kCl<u>oo</u>kDf<u>oo</u>d答案：D解析：本题考查元音字母组合'oo'的发音。A项cook/kʊk/，B项book/bʊk/，C项look/lʊk/，其中的'oo'均发短音/ʊ/。而D项food/fuːd/中的'oo'发长音/uː/。故选D。（11）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofwildanimals.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（v-ing）。故take应变为taking。故选C。（12）Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?______.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）ASorry,Idon'tknowBSure,gostraightandturnleftCItdoesn'tmatterDThankyouallthesame答案：B解析：问路时，如果知道路线，通常会给出具体指引。答语后半句'It'sjustaroundthecorner'（就在拐角处）暗示了对方知道位置并愿意提供帮助。选项A表示不知道，与后文矛盾；选项C意为“没关系”，通常用于回应道歉或感谢；选项D意为“还是要谢谢你”，通常用于被拒绝帮助后的礼貌回应。只有选项B提供了具体的方向指引，符合语境。（13）Notonly____butalsohelikesplayingbasketball.（）AhelikesswimmingBdoeshelikeswimmingChedoeslikeswimmingDlikesheswimming答案：B解析：本题考查倒装句。notonly...butalso...连接两个分句时，若notonly位于句首，该分句需用部分倒装语序（助动词/情态动词/be动词提前）。原句是一般现在时，主语是he，故借助助动词does并提前，选B。（14）______heisyoung,heknowsalotaboutcomputerscience.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案：B解析：考查连词辨析。句意：“虽然他年轻，但他对计算机科学了解很多。”前后分句之间存在转折让步关系。Because表原因；Although表让步，“虽然”；If表条件；So表结果。故选B。（15）Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/ɔː/?（）AhotBdogCdoorDbox答案：C解析：本题考查元音发音。选项A(hot)、B(dog)、D(box)中的o均发短音/ɒ/(或美式/ɑː/)，只有选项C(door)中的oor发长音/ɔː/。（16）Theboy______iswearingabluejacketismybrother.（）AwhoBwhichCwhomDwhose答案：A解析：考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Theboy（人），且在从句中作主语（iswearing...的主语），因此应用关系代词who。which用于指物；whom用于指人但在从句中作宾语；whose表示所属关系。故选A。（17）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhatBwhereCwhichDhow答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意为：‘你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？’‘当然，就在拐角处。’根据答语‘It'sjustaroundthecorner’（就在拐角处）可知，问的是地点，因此应用where引导宾语从句。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，how询问方式或程度，均不符合语境。（18）Mybrotherisinterestedin______stories.（）AreadBreadsCreadingDtoread答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式（动名词）。因此read应变为reading。故选C。（19）______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。A项“多久/多长”，询问时间长度或物体长度；B项“多远”，询问距离；C项“多久一次”，询问频率；D项“还要多久”，常用于将来时，询问从现在起多长时间之后。答语“步行大约十分钟”表示距离，故问句应用Howfar提问。（20）Theteacheradvisedus______moreEnglisheverydaytoimproveourspeakingskills.（）ApracticeBpracticingCtopracticeDpracticed答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。advisesb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”。因此，空格处应填不定式topractice。故选C。（21）Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.Heplaysiteveryday.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”，其中'in'是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此，'play'应变为'playing'。选项A是原形，B是第三人称单数，D是不定式，均不符合介词后接动名词的语法规则。（22）Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?No,thanks.I______enough.（）AhavehadBhadCwillhaveDamhaving答案：A解析：本题考查现在完成时的用法。句意为：“——你想再来点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我已经喝够了。”根据语境，说话人表示在说话之前已经喝了足够的咖啡，对现在造成了影响（不再需要），因此使用现在完成时havehad。选项B为一般过去时，通常指过去某个具体时间发生的动作；选项C为一般将来时；选项D为现在进行时，均不符合语境。（23）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：根据答语'Twiceaweek'（一周两次）可知，问句询问的是频率。Howlong询问时长或长度；Howoften询问频率；Howsoon询问多久以后；Howfar询问距离。因此选B。（24）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not，即asksb.nottodosth.。故选C。（25）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.（）ArainsBwillrainCrainedDisraining答案：A解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循'主将从现'原则，即主句用一般将来时（willstay），从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数，故动词用rains。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00am.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoworkbybus.Heisverybusy,butheloveshisjob.Heoftensaysthathelpingpatientsmakeshimhappy.Onweekends,heusuallyspendstimewithourfamily.Weoftengototheparkorwatchmoviestogether.Ithinkmyfatherisagreatman.1______heistired,henevercomplains.答案：Although解析：句意：虽然他很累，但他从不抱怨。前后分句之间存在转折让步关系，“heistired”（他很累）和“henevercomplains”（他从不抱怨）形成对比。Although意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。注意首字母大写。（2）She______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturdayafternoontoreadbooks.答案：goes解析：考查一般现在时。根据时间状语everySaturdayafternoon可知句子描述习惯性动作，主语She为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用goes。（3）Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenwords.1.He1______(study)Englishforfiveyears.2.Themoviewasso2______(interest)thatIwatchedittwice.3.They3______(invite)tothepartylastnight.答案：hasstudied,interesting,wereinvited解析：1.考查现在完成时。forfiveyears表示一段时间，谓语需用现在完成时hasstudied。2.考查形容词。修饰物（movie）用-ing结尾的形容词interesting。3.考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语They与invite为被动关系，且lastnight表示过去，故填wereinvited。（4）Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______(leave).答案：hadleft解析：考查过去完成时。bythetime引导的时间状语从句若使用一般过去时（arrived），主句通常使用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”已经完成的动作。火车离开发生在到达之前，故填hadleft。（5）Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho____passedtheexam.答案：has解析：本题考查定语从句的主谓一致。当先行词被theonlyoneof修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词应与one保持一致，用单数。故填has。（6）Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案：students解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，student是可数名词，其复数形式直接加s，故填students。（7）Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe______(graduate)fromuniversity.答案：graduated解析：考查时态。since引导的时间状语从句中，若主句使用现在完成时，从句通常使用一般过去时，表示动作发生在过去某个时间点。graduate为规则动词，过去式为graduated。（8）Heisusedto____upearly,butheusedto____uplate.答案：getting;get解析：本题考查beusedtodoing和usedtodo的区别。'beusedtodoing'意为“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词getting；'usedtodo'意为“过去常常做某事”，to是不定式符号，后接动词原形get。（9）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillstayathome.答案：rains解析：本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法，即“主将从现”。主句"wewillstayathome"使用了一般将来时，因此if从句应使用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，故动词rain需加s变为rains。（10）Thebookonthedeskismine.Theoneunderthechairis______(you).答案：yours解析：此处考查名词性物主代词的用法。空格后没有名词，且指代“你的书”，故应用名词性物主代词yours，相当于yourbook。（11）She______(go)tothecitylibraryeverySundaymorningtoreadnewspapers.答案：goes解析：本题考查一般现在时。时间状语everySundaymorning表示习惯性、经常性的动作，谓语动词需用一般现在时。主语She为第三人称单数，故动词go需加-es变为goes。（12）Mybrother______(go)toShanghailastweek.答案：went解析：考查时态。根据时间状语'lastweek'（上周）可知，句子应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。故填went。（13）Theroomneeds____(clean)immediately.答案：cleaning解析：本题考查need的用法。needdoingsth.表示“需要被做”，主动形式表被动含义，相当于needtobedone。此处房间需要被打扫，故填cleaning。（14）Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.答案：written解析：本题考查过去分词作定语。句中已有谓语动词is，故write需用非谓语形式。book与write之间是被动关系（书被写），因此使用过去分词written作后置定语，修饰Thebook。故填written。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopularinrecentyears.Manypeopleprefertobuythingsonlinebecauseitisconvenientandsavestime.Youcanshopfromhomewithoutgoingout.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Sometimes,theproductsyoureceivearenotasgoodastheylookinthepictures.Also,youcannottryonclothesorshoesbeforebuyingthem.Thismayleadtoreturningtheitems,whichistroublesome.Despitetheseproblems,onlineshoppingisstillgrowingfast.Companiesaretryingtoimprovetheirservicestomakecustomershappier.Forexample,somewebsitesnowoffervirtualtry-onfeaturesusingARtechnology.Thishelpscustomersseehowtheclothesfitthem.Inaddition,fasterdeliveryservicesarebeingdeveloped.Somecompaniesevenpromisesame-daydeliveryinbigcities.Astechnologyadvances,onlineshoppingwilllikelybecomeevenmore1______.Butweshouldalsobecarefulandchoosereliablesellers.Itisimportanttoreadreviewsfromotherbuyersbeforemakingadecision.Safetyisanotherconcern.Wemustprotectourpersonalinformationandpaymentdetails.Usingstrongpasswordsandsecurenetworkscanhelppreventfraud.Inconclusion,onlineshoppingbringsbothbenefitsandchallenges.Weneedtouseitwisely.Bybeingsmartshoppers,wecanenjoytheconveniencewhileavoidingpotentialrisks.Thefutureofretailischanging,andweareallpartofthis2______.Whetheryoulikeitornot,digitalcommerceisheretostay.Let'sadapttothisnewwayoflifeandmakethemostofit.Remember,awiseconsumerisalwaysinformedandcautious.So,nexttimeyoushoponline,thinktwiceandcheckthedetailscarefully.Yoursatisfactiondependsonyour3______.答案：1.convenient2.change3.choice解析：1.根据前文提到的技术进步和服务改善，网购会变得更加“方便”，convenient符合语境。2.零售业正在发生变化，我们是这一“变化”的一部分，change符合语境。3.你的满意度取决于你的“选择”，choice符合语境，指代明智的消费决策。（2）LearningEnglishcanbechallenging,butitisalsorewarding.Manystudentsworryaboutmakingmistakes.However,mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Ifyouareafraidofspeaking,youwillneverimprove.Youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday.Don'tbeshy.TrytotalkwithyourclassmatesorteachersinEnglish.ListeningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingmoviescanalsohelp.Theseactivitiesmakelearningmore1______.Remember,consistencyiskey.Evenifyouonlystudyfortenminutesaday,itisbetterthanstudyingforfivehoursonceaweek.Keepgoing,andyouwillseeprogress.Believeinyourself,andyouwillbecomemore2______inusingEnglish.Successcomestothosewho3______hard.答案：1.fun2.confident3.work解析：1.句意：这些活动让学习变得更有趣。make+宾语+形容词（宾补）。fun意为“有趣的”，符合语境，指让学习过程不枯燥。2.句意：你会在使用英语方面变得更加自信。become后接形容词。confident意为“自信的”，对应前文的不要害羞（Don'tbeshy）。3.句意：成功属于那些努力工作的人。who引导定语从句，先行词是those，从句谓语动词用复数。workhard意为“努力工作/学习”，符合语境。（3）Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageformyholiday.Itwasabeautifulplacewithgreentreesandclearrivers.Theairwasfreshandthepeoplewereveryfriendly.Oneday,Idecidedtogohikinginthemountainsnearby.Istartedearlyinthemorningwhenthesunwasjustrising.Thepathwasnarrowandsteep,butIenjoyedthechallenge.Afterwalkingforabouttwohours,Ireachedthetopofthemountain.Fromthere,Icouldseethewholevillagebelow.Itlookedlikeatinytoytown.Itookmanyphotostorememberthiswonderfulmoment.Then,Isatdownonabigrocktorest.Suddenly,Iheardastrangenoisebehindme.Iturnedaroundandsawalittlemonkeylookingatmecuriously.Itseemedhungry,soIgaveitsomebreadfrommybackpack.Themonkeyateitquicklyandthenranawayintotheforest.Thisexperiencemademytripevenmorememorable.答案：1.friendly2.hiking3.top4.photos5.monkey解析：1.根据上下文'Theairwasfreshandthepeoplewerevery...'，形容人通常用friendly（友好的）。2.根据后文'Thepathwasnarrowandsteep'和'walkingforabouttwohours'，可知作者去爬山徒步，故填hiking。3.根据'Fromthere,Icouldseethewholevillagebelow'，说明作者到达了山顶，故填top。4.根据'torememberthiswonderfulmoment'，拍照是为了留念，故填photos。5.根据后文'Itseemedhungry...gaveitsomebread...ranawayintotheforest'以及常识，森林里出现的动物且会吃面包的通常是猴子，故填monkey。（4）MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentinavocationalschool.Istudycomputerscience.Ilikemymajorverymuchbecauseitisusefuland1______.Everyday,Ihaveclassesfrom8:00amto4:00pm.Afterclass,Ioftengotothelibrarytodomyhomework.Sometimes,Iplayfootballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Exercisemakesme2______andhealthy.Onweekends,Iusuallyhelpmyparentswithhousework.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisawaytoshowlovetomyfamily.IhopeIcanbecomeagoodengineerinthe3______.答案：1.interesting2.strong3.future解析：1.考查形容词并列。and连接两个形容词，useful（有用的）和interesting（有趣的）符合语境。2.考查形容词作宾语补足语。makesb.+adj.结构，运动使人“强壮”，故填strong。3.考查名词短语。inthefuture意为“在未来”，符合语境希望成为工程师的愿景，故填future。（5）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoonafterschool.Lastweek,histeamhadanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Tomwasverynervousbeforethegame.Hiscoachtoldhimtorelaxandbelievein1______.Duringthegame,Tomplayedveryhard.Inthelastminute,hegottheballandrantowardsthebasket.Hejumpedhighandthrewtheball.Itwentintothebasket!Histeamwonthegamebytwopoints.Everyonecheeredforhim.Tomfeltproudofhimself.Herealizedthatpracticemakes2______.Fromthenon,hetrainedevenharder.Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthe3______.答案：1.himself2.perfect3.future解析：这是一篇关于篮球比赛的记叙文。1.根据句意"Hiscoachtoldhimtorelaxandbelievein..."（教练告诉他放松并相信……），believeinoneself是固定搭配，意为“自信”，主语是Tom，故填himself。2.根据谚语"Practicemakesperfect"（熟能生巧），这是英语中的常见习语，故填perfect。3.根据句意"Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthe..."（他希望在未来成为一名职业球员），inthefuture是固定短语，意为“在未来”，故填future。（6）Onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopularinrecentyears.Peoplecanbuyalmosteverythingfromclothestoelectronicswithoutleavingtheirhomes.Itsavestimeandenergy.However,weshouldbecarefulwhenshoppingonline.Weneedtocheckthereviewsoftheproductsandthereputationofthesellers.Also,itisimportanttoprotectourpersonalinformation.Nevershareyourpasswordwithanyone.1______2______3______答案：1.popular2.careful3.information解析：1.根据句意'网购近年来变得非常...'，结合常识及后文描述的便利性，可知是变得流行，故填popular。2.根据转折词'However'和后文提到的检查评论、保护隐私等建议，可知网购时需要小心谨慎，故填careful。3.根据后文'Nevershareyourpassword'（不要分享密码），可知是要保护个人‘信息’，故填information。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校最近举办的“环保周”活动情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动的主要内容（如：垃圾分类讲座、旧物回收等）；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（1）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校最近举办的“环保周”活动情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动的主要内容（如：垃圾分类讲座、旧物回收等）；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.审题：体裁为书信（回信）；时态以一般过去时为主（描述已发生的活动），结尾可用一般现在时或将来时；人称主要为第一人称。2.要点覆盖：-时间地点：lastweek,schoolplayground.-内容：garbageclassificationlecture,old-itemrecycling.-感受：meaningful,educational,realizeimportance.3.亮点词汇/句型：-takeplace(举行)-various(各种各样的)-garbageclassification(垃圾分类)-recycle(回收)-Itwasmeaningfulandeducational.(评价句型)4.范文结构：开头寒暄并引出主题->中间段落详细描述活动细节->结尾表达感受并祝愿。WritingTask2假定你是学校英语俱乐部负责人，计划在下周五下午举办一次英语角活动。请写一则通知，告知同学们活动的时间、地点、主题（MyFavoriteBook）以及活动内容（分享读书心得、自由交流等），并欢迎大家参加。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（2）假定你是学校英语俱乐部负责人，计划在下周五下午举办一次英语角活动。请写一则通知，告知同学们活动的时间、地点、主题（MyFavoriteBook）以及活动内容（分享读书心得、自由交流等），并欢迎大家参加。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishClub答案：（略）解析：这是一则通知类应用文。范文清晰地列出了活动的时间（nextFridayafternoonfrom3:00pmto5:00pm）、地点（SchoolLibraryHall）、主题（MyFavoriteBook）和内容（sharereadingexperiences,freediscussion）。语气正式且热情，符合通知的文体特征，字数适中。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.Oneofthebiggestchangesisineducation.Onlinelearningplatformsallowstudentstoaccesscoursesfromtopuniversitiesaroundtheworldwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Thisflexibilityhelpsmanypeoplewhocannotattendtraditionalclassesduetoworkorfamilycommitments.However,onlinelearningalsohaschallenges.Studentsneedstrongself-disciplinetomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Withoutface-to-faceinteraction,somestudentsmayfeelisolatedorlackmotivation.Additionally,technicalissuessuchaspoorinternetconnectioncandisruptthelearningprocess.Despitethesechallenges,thetrendofonlineeducationisgrowing.Manyinstitutionsarecombiningonlineandofflinemethodstocreateablendedlearningenvironment.Thisapproachaimstoprovidethebestofbothworlds:theconvenienceofonlinestudyandthesocialbenefitsofclassroominteraction.（1-1）Whatisoneadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthetext?（）AItrequiresnoself-discipline.BItallowsaccesstoglobalcoursesfromhome.CIteliminatesalltechnicalissues.DItischeaperthantraditionalschools.（1-2）Whymightsomestudentsfeelisolatedinonlinelearning?（）ABecausetheyhavetoomuchhomework.BBecausetheylackface-to-faceinteraction.CBecausethecoursesaretoodifficult.DBecausetheypreferworkingalone.（1-3）Whatisrequiredforstudentstosucceedinonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?（）AStrongself-discipline.BExpensivecomputers.CLivingnearauniversity.DHavingmanyfriendsonline.（1-4）Whatis'blendedlearning'describedasinthelastparagraph?（）ALearningonlythroughbooks.BCombiningonlineandofflinemethods.CStudyingwithoutanyteachers.DAttendingclassesonlyonweekends.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.A1-4.B解析：1.细节理解题。第一段提到“Onlinelearningplatformsallowstudentstoaccesscoursesfromtopuniversitiesaroundtheworldwithoutleavingtheirhomes”，即在家即可访问全球课程，故选B。2.细节理解题。第二段指出“Withoutface-to-faceinteraction,somestudentsmayfeelisolated”，缺乏面对面互动导致孤立感，故选B。3.细节理解题。第二段提到“Studentsneedstrongself-disciplinetomanagetheirtimeeffectively”，成功需要强大的自律能力，故选A。4.词义猜测/细节题。最后一段解释“combiningonlineandofflinemethodstocreateablendedlearningenvironment”，即混合式学习是线上和线下方法的结合，故选B。Passage2Theconceptof'remotework'hasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Beforethepandemic,onlyasmallpercentageofemployeesworkedfromhome.Now,manycompanieshaveadoptedhybridmodels,allowingstafftosplittheirtimebetweentheofficeandhome.Thisshiftoffersseveralbenefits.Employeesenjoygreaterflexibility,whichcanleadtoabetterwork-lifebalance.Theysavetimeandmoneyoncommuting,reducingstressandenvironmentalimpact.Employersalsobenefitfromreducedoverheadcosts,suchasofficespaceandutilities.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutchallenges.Someworkersstrugglewithisolationandlackofface-to-faceinteraction,whichcanaffectteamcohesion.Additionally,distractionsathomemayreduceproductivityforsomeindividuals.Tosucceedinaremoteenvironment,bothemployersandemployeesneedtoestablishclearcommunicationchannelsandsetboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.（2-1）Whatchangehasoccurredinworkingpatternsrecently?（）AEveryonenowworksfromhomepermanently.BMorecompaniesareadoptinghybridworkmodels.CRemoteworkwaspopularbeforethepandemic.DOfficesarenolongerneeded.（2-2）Whichofthefollowingisabenefitforemployeesmentionedinthetext?（）AIncreasedofficespace.BHigherutilitybills.CBetterwork-lifebalance.DMoreface-to-facemeetings.（2-3）Whatisachallengeofremoteworkaccordingtothepassage?（）ASavingmoneyoncommuting.BReducedoverheadcostsforcompanies.CFeelingsofisolation.DGreaterflexibility.（2-4）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestforsuccessinremotework?（）AWorkinglongerhours.BAvoidingallcommunication.CEstablishingclearcommunicationandboundaries.DReturningtotheofficefull-time.答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C2-4.C解析：1.根据文中'Now,manycompanieshaveadoptedhybridmodels'可知，最近的变化是更多公司采用混合工作模式。故选B。2.根据文中'Employeesenjoygreaterflexibility,whichcanleadtoabetterwork-lifebalance'可知，员工的好处包括更好的工作与生活的平衡。故选C。3.根据文中'Someworkersstrugglewithisolation'可知，远程工作的挑战之一是孤