考研英语模拟试卷207

考研英语模拟试卷207

一、完型填空（本题共20题，每题7.0分，共20分。）

Foreignfinancierscomplainingaboutthelegalwarstheywilllaunchtorecoverbaddebts

inRussiararelymeanmuch.Theexpenseofalawsuit(1)thesatisfaction;the

chancesofgettinganymoneyare(2).YetNoga,acompanyownedbyNessim

Gaon,a78-year-oldbusinessman(3)inGeneva,hasbeensuingtheRussian

governmentsince1993,attemptingto(4)Russianassetsabroad.AlMr.Gaon's

request,bailiffslastweekverynearly(5)twoofRussia'smostadvancedwarplanes

attheParisair(6).Theorganisers(7)offtheRussianauthorities,andthe

planesflewhome,just(8)time.(9)near-missesincludeasail-trainingship,

theSedov,nuclcar-wastcshipments,andthepresident'splane.Mr.Gaon,whoseprevious

businesspartnersincluderegimesinNigeriaandSudan,putan(10)clauseinhis

originalexportdeals:Russiamustabandonitssovereignimmunity.Anarbitrationcourt

inStockholmhasfoundinhis(11),sofar,tothe(12)of$110million,outof

atotal(13)of$420million.Othercourts(14)theworldhavelethimhavea

(15)atanyRussianassets(16)reach.Theoddthingis(17)Russia,

nowawashwithcash,doesnotsimplypayup.Mr.Gaonsayshewastoldatonepoint

thata10%(18)onthedebttosomeonehighupinthefinanceministrywouldsolve

things.(19)offMr.Gaoncostsmuchinlegalfees.Notacceptinginternational

judgmentssitsillwiththecurrentKremlinline(20)theruleoflaw.Mr.Gaonsays

hisnextmovewillbetoseizeRussia'sembassyinParis.

1>Foreignfinancierscomplainingaboutthelegalwarstheywilllaunchtorecoverbad

debtsinRussiararelymeanmuch.Theexpenseofalawsuit(1)thesatisfaction;the

chancesofgettinganymoneyarc(2).YetNoga,acompanyownedbyNessim

Gaon,a78-year-oldbusinessman(3)inGeneva,hasbeensuingtheRussian

govemmentsince1993,attemptingto(4)Russianassetsabroad.AtMr.Gaon's

request,bailiffslastweekverynearly(5)twoofRussia'smostadvancedwarplanes

attheParisair(6).Theorganisers(7)offtheRussianauthorities,andthe

planesflewhome,just(8)time.(9)near-missesincludeasail-trainingship,

theSedov,nuclear-wasteshipments,andthepresident'splane.Mr.Gaon,whoseprevious

businesspartnersincluderegimesinNigeriaandSudan,putan(10)clauseinhis

originalexportdeals:Russiamustabandonitssovereignimmunity.Anarbitrationcourt

inStockholmhasfoundinhis(11),sofar,tothe(12)of$110million,outof

atotal(13)of$420million.Othercourts(14)theworldhavelethimhavea

(15)alanyRussianassets(16)reach.Tlieoddthingis(17)Russia,

nowawashwithcash,doesnotsimplypayup.Mr.Gaonsayshewastoldatonepoint

thata10%(18)onthedebttosomeonehighupinthefinanceministrywouldsolve

things.(19)offMr.Gaoncostsmuchinlegalfees.Notacceptinginternational

judgmentssitsillwiththecurrentKremlinline(20)theruleoflaw.Mr.Gaonsays

hisnextmovewillbetoseizeRussia'sembassyinParis.

A、outdoes

outperform

C、outshine

D、outweighs

标准答案：D

知识点解析：诉讼的费用很高，而结果却不能让人满意。本题测试点为动词词义辨

析。四个选项都有“超过”的意思，但用法不同。ouldoes”优于，胜于"；outperform"

性能比…好"；outshine"明显比...更优越"：outweighs"超过，胜过"：根据向意，表

达的是诉讼费用要比最后令人满意的结果多许多，所以outweighs为正确答案c

2、

A、thin

B、slim

C、lean

D^wiry

标准答案：B

知识点解析：能收回钱的可能性微乎其微。本题测试点为形容词词义辨析和用法。

根据句意，是说可能性服小，thin一般用来形容有形的物质，表示“瘦的，薄弱的

"；slim可形容机会渺小，如slimchanceofSuccess；lean”瘦的，贫瘠的"；wiry一

般用来形容人，意为“瘦长的“。故选slim。,

3、

A、based

B、found

C>established

D、set

标准答案：A

知识点解析：一位年高7X岁以日内瓦为根据地的老商人.本题测试点为动词用

法。四个选项里面只有based可以表示“将人基于某地”，其余都是指将物基于某

处，所以based是正确答案。

4、

A、grasp

B、hold

C^seize

D、snatch

标准答案：C

知识点解析：试图占有俄罗斯海外资产。本题测试点为动词词义辨析。grasp”抓

住，紧握”；hold”通过武力占有seize”掌握并占有“；snatch”迅速夺走”。根据句

意和上下文，seize最符合。

5、

A、caught

B、got

C、grabbed

D、arrested

标准答案：c

知识点解析：几乎强行夺取了俄罗斯最先进的两架飞机。木题测试点为动词词义辨

析。catch"®,拿去"；gel“取得“；grab”强行夺取“；arresl"拘捕"。根据句意grab最

为贴切。

6、

A、show

exhibition

C、display

D、demonstration

标准答案：A

知识点解析：在巴黎的航空展。本题测试点为固定搭配。航空展的固定表达为air

showo

7、

A、stilted

B、tipped

C>clumped

D、slanted

标准答案：B

知识点解析：承办人向俄罗斯当局透露了风声。木题测试点为动词短语固定搭配。

tipoff意为响…走漏风声”。

8、

A、in

B、on

C、at

D、upon

标准答案：A

知识点解析：及时赶回。本题测试点为固定搭配。Inlime是“及时”的意思，根据上

下文应该选这个意思。

9、

A、Others

Another

C、Theother

D、Other

标准答案：D

知识点解析：其他差点消失的还有一艘航行训练舰Sedov,要运走的核废料和总统

座机。本题测试点为形容词辨析。another”又一个的"；theother”另外的”,other”其

他的“。other比较符合句意，是正确答案。

10、

A、usual

B、unusual

C、common

D^uncommon

标准答案：B

知识点解析：在其最初的出口交易中加进了一项特别的条款。本题测试点为上下文

理解和形容词词义辨析。由上下文可知，这个条款是和以往不同的，首先排除

usual、commonounusual"不平常的"和uncommon"罕见的,不凡的"中,unusual更

为贴切。

11、

A、support

B、good

C、favor

D、preference

标准答案：C

知识点解析：斯德哥尔摩一个仲裁法庭已经做出了有利于他的裁决。本题测试点为

固定搭配。inone'sfavor意为"对某人有利

12、

A^rune

B、figure

C、account

D、count

标准答案：A

知识点解析：共计1亿1千万美元。本题测试点为固定搭配。tothetuneof意为”共

计…，达…之多”。

13、

A、demanded

requested

C、required

D、claimed

标准答案：D

知识点解析：要求给予的总金额为4亿2千万美元，本题测试点为动词和名词搭

配。四个选项都有”索取，要求”的意思，但是一般索要一定金额常用动词claim。

14、

A^in

B、at

C、around

D、over

标准答案：C

知识点解析：世界其他法庭。本题测试点为介词用法。in和around与iheworld搭

配都可以表示“世界上”的意思，但aroundtheworld多了“遍布世界”这个意义，更为

恰当。

15、

A^crack

B、break

C、split

D、snap

标准答案：A

知识点解析：允许着乎其范围内的任何俄罗斯资金。本题测试点为名词词义辨析和

同定搭配。haveacrackat意为"试着从事，试着着手"。

16、

A、in

within

C、outof

D、beyond

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题测试点为上下文理解和固定搭配。根据上下文，应该是在其领域

之内的,且withinreach是固定结构。

17、

A、how

B、when

C、why

D、where

标准答案：C

知识点解析：奇怪的是资金充足的俄罗斯为什么不直接付清呢?本题测试点为二下

文理解和疑问副词用法。根据句意，应是原因问题，故选why。

18、

A、kickback

B、payment

C、cut

D、reward

标准答案：A

知识点解析：10%的欠款给高层官员作为回扣。本题测试点为名词词义辨析。

kickback"回扣、payment"报酬";cut"削减"；reward"酬劳";根据句意，kickback

最贴切。

19、

A、Avoiding

B、Fending

C^Escaping

D、Shielding

标准答案：B

知识点解析：要避开Gaon先生可要花费不少法律费用。本题测试点为动词短语固

定搭配。fendoff意为"避开,躲开

20>

A^in

B、on

C、at

D、to

标准答案：B

知识点解析：不接受判决与当下克利姆林法规路线有出入。本题测试点为介词用

法。因表示的是“关于…的路线”故答案选项正确。

二、阅读（常规阅读理解）（本题共20题，每题1.0

分,共20分。）

Cloudsmayhavesilverlinings,buteventhesunniestofusseldomglimpsethemonfoot.

ThemarvelousBlurBuildingthathoversabovethelakeofYverdonlesBainsin

Switzerlandprovidessuchanopportunity.Itgivesanyonewhohaseverwantedtostep

intothecloudstheywatchfromtheairplanewindowachancetorealizetheirdream.

Visitorswearwaterproofponchosbeforesettingoffalongawalkwayabovethelakethat

takesthemintothefoggyatmosphereofthecloud.Theexperienceofphysicalforms

blurringbeforeyoureyesasyouenterthecloudisbothdisorientatingandliberating.

Howeverfirmlyyourfeetareplantedonthefloor,itishardtoescapethesensationof

floating.Ontheupperdeckofthisspaceship-shapedstructure,theAngelBar,a

translucentcounterlitintonesofaqueousblue,beckonswithadozendifferentkindsof

mineralwater.ToenterthissublimebuildingsituatedinthelandscapeoftheSwissAlps

feelslikewalkingintoapoem—itispartofnaturebutremovedfromreality,Its

architects,ElizabethDillerandRicardoScofidioofNewYork,designeditasapavilion

fortheSwissExpo2002intheThreeLakesregionofSwitzerland,anhour'strainride

fromGeneva,whichfeaturesaseriesofexhibitsonthelakes.TheBlurBuildingiseasily

themostsuccessful.Indeed,youcanskiptherestoftheExpo-aSwisskitschversionof

Britain'sMillenniumDome—andheadstraightforthecloud,whichisthereuntiltheend

ofOctober.Thearchitectsaskedthemselveswhatwastheidealmaterialforbuildingona

lakeanddecidedonwateritself.'theelementofthelake,thesnow,theriversandthemist

aboveit.Theywantedtoplayonandlaybarethenotionofaworld'sfairpavilionby

creatinganetherealghostofoneinwhichthereisnothingtosee.Theresultisarefuge

fromthesurveillancecamerasandhigh-definitionimagesofoureverydayworld—a

particularteaseinSwitzerland,whereclarityandprecisionaresoprized.(Anti­

architectureornot,theBlurBuildingcostacool$7.5million.)Out-of-the-boxthinkingis

atrademarkofDillerScofidio.ahusband-and-wifeteamofarchitectureprofessorswho

becamethefirstarchitectstowinageniusgrantfromtheMacArthurFoundationin1999.

Althoughtheyhavebuiltverylittle,theyarcinterestedinthesocialexperienceof

architecture,inchallengingpeople'sideasaboutbuildings.Theytreatarchitectureasan

analyticalartformthatcombinesotherdisciplines,suchasvisualartandphotography,

danceandtheatre.TorealizeitsUtopianpoetry,theBlurBuildinghastobe

technologicallystate-of-the-art.Waterfromthelakeispumpedthrough32,000fog

nozzlespositionedthroughouttheskeleton-likestainlesssteelstructure;sothebuilding

doesnotjustlooklikeacloudontheoutside,itfeelslikeacloudontheinside.And

whilethe300-foot-widcplatformcanaccommodateupto400people,visitorsvanish

fromeachotherinthemistataboutfivepaces,soyoureallycanwanderlonelyasa

cloud.Wordsworthmustbesmiling.

21、ThespectacleonthedeckofthisstructureisNOT.

A、dazing

free

C^spine-chilling

D、dazzling

标准答案：C

知识点解析：事实细节题。文章第一段描述"Theexperienceofphysicalforms

blurringbeforeyoureyesasyouenterthecloudisbothdisorientatingandliberating."(当

你进入石层时，实体的东西都在你眼前模糊了，这种感觉既让人目眩又让人觉得解

脱)。题干问的是从这个建筑物的露台上看景物的感受。选项”令人目眩的“；”自由

的“；”令人毛骨悚然的“；"令人眼花缭乱的”；只有答案选项未在文中提到。

22、OneshoulddirectlycometotheBlurBuildingintheExpo2002andskiptherest

because.

A、itwillbetheretemporarily

B、themostimportantexpowork

C^it'snotrealandwillvanishinthethinair

D、ifsnearGeneva

标准答案：B

知识点解析♦：推理判断题。第二段中谈到人们完全可以略过其他地方的展品直奔这

里，是因为其他展品是以往的翻版，而这座建筑是最成功的。选项中，”只短暂停

留”，”它是此次最重要的展品“，”它超离现实并将迅速化为乌有“，”它离日内瓦很

近”。因此答案选项最适合。

23、Theexpression"out-of-the-box"(Line1.Para.4)mostprobablymeans.

A、traditional

logical

C、invariable

D、inspirational

标准答案：D

知识点解析：猜词题。文章第四段提到尽管夫妇建筑师的作品不多，但他们更热衷

于建筑过程中的社会体验，挑战人们传统中对建筑的理解，并在1999年获得了天

才奖，因此可以推断，池们的作品是非常规的，”传统的“，“逻辑的“，“一成不变

的“，“灵感的”中，答案选项正确。

24、Thelastsentence"Wordsworthmustbesmiling"means.

A、Wordsworthhasaskedthearchitectstobuilditinthisway

B、thearchitectureisjustlikeabeautifulpoem

C、Wordsworthwillbehappytoseethesceneinhispoemcometrue

D^Wordsworthissatisfiedwiththisarchitecture

标准答案：C

知识点解析：推理判断题。文章最后提到"visitorsvanishfromeachotherinthemist

ataboutfivepaces,soyoureallycanwanderlonelyasacloud.Wordsworthmustbe

smiling.'*Wordsworth有一首著名的诗"Iwonderedlonelyasacloud'>>现在人们在这

个建筑上可以体验这种感受，如果他还活着的话一定会笑起来，因为诗中的情形成

真了。“Wordsworlh要求建筑师来设计成这样的效果、”这个建筑正象一首美丽的

诗"；"Wordsworth看到他诗中的情景成真会很开心"；"Wordsworth对该建筑很满

意”，显然答案选项是正确答案。

25WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutthebuilding?

A、Itisapieceofart.

B、Itdiffersfromthetraditionalconceptofbuildings.

C、Thereisnodifferencefromtheimagesofoureverydayworld.

D、Thesplendidspectaclecan'tbephotoset.

标准答案：c

知识点》析：事实细节题。”这是一件真正的艺术品”，从整篇文章可以看出，这个

建筑给人非同一般的感受，是真正的艺术；”它不同于传统的建筑概念”，可从第四

段看出，建筑师夫妇的作品确实和传统作品不同；”该建筑与我们日常世界的物体

没什么不同"，但文章第三段提到"Theresultisarefugefromthesurveillancecameras

andhigh-definitionimagesofoureverydayworld"(侦察相机也不能拍至U这个建筑，与

平时清晰的影像也很不同。)

Duringitsformativeyears,theinnersolarsystemwasarough-and-tumbleplace.1here

wereacoupleofhundredlargeobjectsflyingaround.Moon-sizeorbigger,andfor

millionsofyearstheycollidedwithoneanother.Outoftheseimpactsgrewtheterrestrial

planets-Mercury,Venus,EarthwithitsMoon,andMars-andtheasteroids.Scientists

havethoughtofthesecollisionsasmergers:asmallerobject(theimpactor)hitsalarger

one(thetarget)andstickstoit.ButnewcomputermodelingbyErikAsphaugandCraig

B.AgnoroftheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,showsthatthingsweren'tthat

simple."Mostofthetime,theimpactorandthetargetgooffontheirmerryways”,Dr.

Asphaugsaid.Abouthalfthecollisionsarethesehit-and-nmaffairs.Nowthetwo

researchersandacolleague,QuentinWilliams.havedonesimulationstostudytheeffects

ofthesecollisionsontheimpactors.Theyarenotpretty."Theimpactorssufferallkinds

offates",Dr.Asphaugsaid.Theyundergotremendousshearingandgravitationalforces

thatcancausethemtofractureintosmallerpiecesormelt,causingchemicalchangesin

thematerialandlossofwaterorothervolatilecompounds.Orthecrustandcovercanbe

strippedoff,leavingjustanembryonicironcore.Theresearchers,whosefindingsare

publishedinNature,discoveredthattwoobjectsdidnotevenhavetocollidetocreatean

effectonthesmalleronefromthegravitationalforcesofanear-collisionduringthe

simulations.Dr.Asphaugsaid,"We'dlookandsay,'Gosh,wejustgotridofthewhole

atmosphereofthatplanetoid:itdidn'tevenhitanditsuckedthewholeatmosphereoff.,"

Theresearcherssuggestthattheremainsofthesebeaten-up,fracturedandmeltedobjects

canbefoundintheasteroidbelt.Dr.Asphaugsaidthatcouldexplaintheprevalenceof

"ironrelics"inthebelt.SomeoftheseplanetoidremnantsalsoeventuallyhitEarth:that

wouldhelpexplainwhycertainmeteoriteslackwaterandothervolatileelements.The

hit-and-runcollisionmodelalsoprovidesanexplanationforVesta,alargeasteroidwith

anintactcrustandcover.HowdidVestakeepitscoverwhilesomanyotherobjectswere

losingtheirs?Dr.AsphangsaiditcouldbethatVestawasalwaysthetarget,neverthe

impactor,andwasthuslessaffected."Itjusthadtoavoidbeingthehitter",hesaid,"until

biggerobjectsleftthesystem'1.

26、Theplanetswereformedasaresultof.

A、collisionsofobjectsininnersolarsystem

B、themergingofasmallerobjectandalargerone

C、theimpactorstickingtothetarget

D、chemicalchanges

标准答案：A-

知识点解析：推理判断题。题目是要找出行星形成的起源，根据第一段，在太阳系

形成阶段，太阳系各种物体相互碰撞，结果就形成了行星。”太阳系物体碰撞”，与

文章信息吻合；”小物体与大物体融合”，第二段中指出这种观点是以前的看法，现

在人们又发现大多数的碰撞不会产生融合，只是"hikand-runaffairs"；"碰撞物粘到

目标物上“；“化学变化”，这不是本文的观点。

27、Inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,"they"refersto.

A、theresearchers

thecollisions

C、thesimulations

D、theimpactors

标准答案：D

知识点解析：推理判断题。根据上面一句，"Nowthetworesearchersanda

colleague,QuentinWilliams,havedonesimulationstostudytheeffectsofthese

collisionsontheimpactors."（这两个研究者及其同事QuentinWilliams已经进行了模

拟来研究碰撞对碰撞物的影响。）接着后面一句是"Theyarenotpretty."下面一段开

头”Theimpactorssufferallkindsof「ales”是进一步的阐释，后面说其产生了种种变

化，外壳都有可能被剥去，因此可以推断，上面说的是这些碰撞物不好看。

28>Certainmeteoriteslackwaterandothervolatileelementsprobablybecause.

A、theseelementsarenotsuitabletoexistinthesemeteorites

B、theseelementsarelostduringthemedicalchangesduringcollision

C、theircrestandcoverhavebeenstrippedoff

D、theyareplanetoidremnants

标准答案：B

知识点解析：推理判断题。根据题目找出第五段最后一句与此有关：”也许这可以

说明为什么某些陨石上没有水和其他挥发性元素”。追溯本源，前面讲到这些陨石

是那些碰撞物体的残留物。第三、四段也都与此有关，第三段提到叮heyundergo

tremendousshearingandgravitationalforcesthatcancausethemtofractureintosmaller

piecesormelt,causingchemicalchangesinthematerialandlossofwaterorother

volatilecompounds."（碰撞物发生了一系列变化，分成小块、融合，发生化学变化致

使水和其他挥发性成分丢失。）因此最根本的根源在于此。

29、Accordingtothehit-and-nmcollisionmodel,Vestakeepsitscoverprobably

because.

A、itwasalwaysstatic

B、italwaysactedasthetarget

C、thereisnocollisionhappeningtoit

D、itscoverisveryhard

标准答案：B'

知识点解析：推理判断题。题目是关于Vesta的，文章最后一段提到了这个小行

星。它的外壳之所以保待完整是因为"Dr.AsphaugsaiditcouldbethatVestawas

alwaysthetarget,nevertheimpactor,andwasthuslessaffected."（它总是被撞目标物而

非主动碰撞物，因此受的影响小）。所以，答案选项最为符合。

30、ThemodeldevelopedbyErikAsphaugandCraigB.canexplainthefollowingfacts

EXCEPT.

A、therearealotofremnantsintheasteroidbelt

B、someelementsarescarcerinsomeplanetoidremnants

C>theterrestrialplanetsgrewoutofthecollision

D、theimpactorsarestillaffectedinncar-collision

标准答案：C

知识点解析：事实细节题。本文主要论述了ErikAsphaug和CraigB.Angor关于行

星形成的新模型，这个模型和以往模式不同，解释了许多现象，现在看选项中哪些

是文中提到可以被解释的。答案选项”行星是因碰撞而产生的”，关于这点文章第一

段有相关论述，但并不是这个模式所解释的。

Zimbabweanscopewiththeshortageofthedollarsthatcountinvariousways.The

governmentgrabsthemfromotherpeople.OnFebruary9th,ittoldthecountry'sbanksto

startsellingalltheirhard-currencyinflowstothecentralbankandthestatepetrol-

importingmonopoly,attheofficialrate.ItsaidthatZimbabweanembassiesabroadface

powercutsbecausetheycannotpaytheirbills.ButifstaffinMoscowfeltchilly,thegrab

didnotwarmthem.Exporterstoldtheircustomerstodelaypayments.Hard-currency

inflowsfellbysome90%,forcingthegovernmenttorelent.Businessfolkwererelieved.

TheeconomyissostormythatmanyexportersstayafloatonlybysellingAmerican

dollarsontheblackmarket.Otherstrytokeeptheirforeignearningsoffshore.Thisisnot

easy,sincemostselltobacco,gold,rosesandothergoodsthatcanbeobservedand

recordedastheyleavethecountry.Butsomequietlysetupoverseassubsidiariestobuy

theirownproductsatartificiallylowprices.Thesubsidiarythensellsthegoodsmthe

realbuyer,andkeepstheproceedsabroad.Sincepetrol,whichmustbeimported,is

scarce,someemployersgivetheirstaffbicycles.Butthetwolocalbicyclemakershave

gonebankrupt,sobicyclesmustbeimportedtoo.Wherepossible,localproductsare

replacedforimports.Onefirm,forexample,hasdevisedawaytomakeglueusingoil

fromlocally-growncastorbeansinsteadofpetroleum-basedchemicals.Buteventhe

simplestproductsoftenhaveimportedcomponents.Onemanufacturerfounditcouldnot

makefirst-aidkits,becauseitcouldnotobtainzipsfbrthebags.Thelocalzip-makerhad

nodollarstoimportsmallbutessentialmetalstuds.Anorderworth$8,000waslosttbr

wantofperhaps$100inhardcash.Richindividualsareputtingtheirsavingsintotangible

assets,thoughnothousesorland,whichtheyfearthegovernmentmayseize.Instead,

theybuymovablegoodssuchascarsorjewellery.UnliketheZimbabweandollar,such

assetsdonotlosehalftheirvalueeveryyear.Jewelleryisalsoaneasywaymmove

moneyabroad.Wearitontheplane,sellitinLondon,andleavethemoneythere.The

poorhavefeweroptions.Atypicalunskilledwagenowbuysaloafofbreadandalitreof

milkaday,plusthebusfaretowork.FormostpoorZimbabweans,theonlymeasure

againstinflationistoplantmaizeinthebackyardandhopetheycanharvestitbefore

theirlandlordexpelsthem.

31、ButifstaffinMoscowfeltchilly,thegrabdidnotwarmthemmeansthemeasure

governmentadoptedis.

A、funny

B、efficient

C、active

D、useless

标准答案：D

知识点解析：推理判断题。这句话是说如果莫斯科那儿的人员感到寒冷，这点东西

也暖和不了他们，字里行间流露出对政府措施的一种否定态度，说明这些措施意义

不大，解决不了什么问题。故选D。

32、Theoverseassubsidiariesaresetupto.

A、puzzletheZimbabweangovernment

actasaseller

C、importsomeproducts

D、storetheproductswhichareproducedinZimbabwean

标准答案：A

知识点解析：推理判断题。第二段最后两句谈到一些公司悄悄在国外建立子公司，

子公司以低价买进国内公司的产品，同时再在国外寻找真正的买家，将产品高价卖

出，确保获利。这样做的目的无非是造成一种假象，迷惑政府，以避免津巴布韦政

府收回货币。

33、Theexampleof"zips"reflects.

A、ifpossible,importswillbereplacedbythelocalproducts

B、someproductscan'tbeproducedwithoutimportedcomponents

C、thepeopletrytofindawaymproducethelocalmaterials

D、asmalllackleadstoabigloss

标准答案：D

知识点解析：推理判断题。文中第四段提到拉锁一例，说明即使最简单的产品也常

常需要进口一些小部件才能制成。而正是因为少了价值100元的拉锁扣，损失了

8000元的生意。选项”只要有可能，当地产品就代替进口的“；”有些产品需要进U

部件，否则无法生产；"人们想办法制造本地材料［”小缺陷带来大损失”。最终的

结论应该是答案选项。

34、Undercurrentcircumstances,peopleinthecountrydothefollowing

EXCEPT.

A、putsavingsintotangibleassets

B、buycarsandjewelers

C^plantmaizeinthebackyard

D、buyhousesandland

标准答案：D

知识点解析：事实细节题。从第四段可以看出，在目前的情况下，国内人民怎样处

理自己的财产?富人们把他们的存款变为有形资产，比如汽车、珠宝等，尤其是珠

宝，可以随身携带到国外；而穷人只能在家里种些玉米，自给自足了。第四段提

至『'Richindividualsareputtingtheirsavingsintotangibleassets,thoughnothousesor

land,whichtheyfearthegovernmentmayseize."可以看出，由于政府可以随时收走房

子和地产，所以都不采血这种方式。”把存款变为有用的资产”；“买车和珠宝“；”

在后院种田”；“买房买地”。因此，答案选项正确。

35、WhichoneisNOTtrueabouteffectsresultedfromeconomicproblemsin

Zimbabwea?

A、Peopledon'twanttoholdtheZimbabweandollars.

SomepeoplewillgiveyoumomZimbabweandollarsforhardcurrency.

C>Thestaffusebicyclesinsteadofcars.

D、Businessfolkhavenothingtodowiththegovernmentalpolicies.

标准答案：D--

知识点解析：推理判断题。文章第一段表明津巴布韦出现美元储备短缺的情况后，

人们都不愿意卖出美元，也就是不愿意持有津巴布韦货币；第三段表明，由于石油

全进口，为避免买石油，员工们不得不骑自行车上班；由第二段可知，做生意的人

采取开子公司的方法来应对国家的政策，因此答案选项是错误阐述。

StephenColbert'sperformanceattheWhiteHouseCorrespondentsDinnerninedaysago

hasalreadycreatedadebateoverpolitics,thepressandhumor.Now,acommercial

rivalryhasbrokenoutoveritsrebroadcast.OnWednesday,C-Span,thenonprofit

networkthatfirstshowedMr.Colbert'sspeech,wroteletterstothevideosites

YouTand,demandingthattheclipsofthespeechbetakenofftheir

Websites.TheactionwasafirstforC-Span,whoseprime-timescheduletendstofeature

eventslikeCongressionalhearingsonautofuel-economystandards."Wehavehadother

hot—Ihatetousethatword-videosthatgeneratedalotofbuzz",saidRobKennedy,

executivevicepresidentofC-Span,whichwasfoundedin1979."Butthisisthefirsttime

ithasoccurredsincetheadventofthevideoclippingsites".AftertheclipsofMr.

Colbert'sperformancewereorderedtakendownatYouTube-where41clipsofthe

speechhadbeenviewedatotalof2.7milliontimesinlessthan48hours,accordingtothe

site—therewererumblingsonleft-wingsitesthatsomeonewastryingtosilenceaman

whodaredtospeaktruthtopower.Butasbecameclearlaterintheweek.thiswasa

businessdecision,notapoliticalone.Notonlyistheentireeventavailabletobestreamed

atC-Span'sWebsite:,butthenetworkissellingDVD'softheeventfor

$24.95,includingspeechesandacomedyroutinebyPresidentBushwithaPresident

Bushimitator.AndC-SpangavepermissionioGoogleVideosiocarrytheColben

speechbeginningFriday.Thearrangement,whichcamewiththestipulationthatGoogle

VideosprovidetheentireeventandaclipofMr.Bush'sentireroutineaswell,isaone­

timedeal.PeterChane,seniorproductmanagerofGoogleVideo,said"C-Spanhassome

very,veryuniquecontentM,addingthat"onlineisreallygreatdistributionoutlet'*.But

JulieSupan,seniordirectorformarketingatYouTube,saidofficialstherewerestungby

C-Span'sbehavior,because,shesaid,thesitehadhelpedfuelmomentumfortheColbert

clip."Thiswasanexcitingmomentfortheminaviral,randomway”,shesaid.*'Totakeit

downfromonesiteanduploadingonanother,itisperplexing'1.

36C-span'sprime-timescheduleisusuallyabout.

A、politicalevents

B、entertainmentroutine

C、economicalevents

D、Noneoftheabove

标准答案：C

知识点诵析：事实细节题。题目是C-span黄金时段主要安排的节日是关于什么

的。第二段中“whoseprime-timescheduletendstofeatureeventslikeCongressional

hearingsonautofuel-economyslandards."可以看出这一时段主要是播出关于自动燃

料经济指标的国会听证会的，是经济方面的节目。

37、C-spanaskedthosevideositestotakeofftheclipsofStephenColbert'sspeech

because.

A、itdidnotwantthepeopletoknowthemessage

B、itwasforcedtodosobythegovernment

C、itdidsooutofbusinessconsideration

D、itwastherivalofthesevideosites

标准答案：C

知识点解析：推理判断题。题目为C-span要求那些视频网站去掉Stephen的演讲片

段的原因。这需要结合全文来看，文中提到一开始有人认为是出于政治原因，而后

来发现这个视频还是可以在C・span上观看，而且后来又让Google播出，而Google

也给予了相应的回报。因此，它这样做是出于商业考虑。

38、ItismentionedthatC-spanissellingDVD'sincludingspeechesandacomedy

routineistoshowthat.

A^C-spanisleft-orieniedinpolitics

B、C-spanisright-orientedinpolitics

C、C-spanisradical

D^C-spanisnotconnectedwiththepoliticalpower

标准答案：D

知识点解析：推理判断题。题目是文中提到C-span销售演讲和有关布什总统的喜

剧娱乐节目的目的是什么。第五段是有关这个内容的，一开始就提出这是一个商业

决策，和政治无关，那么下面的内容应该是为了证实这一点的。前面提到左翼认为

C-span的举动是希望封杀那些敢于向权威说真话的人，而实际上它与政治无关。

因此答案选项最为恰当。

39Thewordnstipulation"(Para.6)implies.

A、contract

deal

C、regulation

D、rule

标准答案：A

知识点解析：猜词题。原文是"Thearrangement,whichcamewiththestipulationthat

GoogleVideosprovidetheentireeventandaclipofMr.Bush'sentireroutineaswell,is

aone-timedeal."根据上下文,这主要说的是C-span和Google做了一个交易,而这

个stipulation作用就是让Google提供布什的全部事件和整个日程的片断，那么这

很可能是个合同或契约，备选答案中答案选项最为符合。

40Thesentence"thesitehadhelpedfuelmomentumfortheColbertclip"

means.

A、YouTubehelpedthecliptowinviewers

B、C-spanmadethecliphotinthisway

C>YouTubewassuccessfulinbroadcastingtheclip

D、YuuTubewashadwinedtheclip

标准答案：A

知识点解析：推理判断题。题目要求猜出这句话的意思，这就要联系上下文来看。

上文提到，YouTube的官员对C・span的行为大为不满，因为是他们的网站在这件

事上做出了贡献，其实就是为这个片断扁得了观众。

三、阅读(补全短文)(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共

5分。)

Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions41-45,choose

themostsuitableonefromthelist(A>B、C、D、E、F、G.......)tofitintoeachofthe

numberedblank.Thereareseveralextrachoices,whichdonotfitinanyofthegaps.(10

points)Whenasmittengreat-grandsonofCharlesDarwinpronouncedAvaGardner"the

highestspecimenofthehumanspecies1',hesummeduptheconsensusaboutthis

voluptuousmoviequeen.Withremarkableunanimity,thosewhometGardnerwereaptin

secondthatemotion."Shewasasexygal”,saidGeorgeSidney,whofilmedherloran

MGMscreentestin1941."Man.shewasahotnumber'1,MilesDavissaidmanyyears

later.(41).Asforthemuch-vauntedpartystaminaofawomanwhonevermeta

drinkorabullfightershedidn'tlike:"Shecouldgoallnight,youknow.Shewasawild

countrygirlandlikedtoletherhairdownandflingoffhershoesandhaveagoodtime".

Herlatestbiographer,LeeServer,isnoslouchwhenitcomestoadmiringGardner.His

book*sintroductioncallsher"acarnal,dangerousangelinthechiaroscurodreamscapeof

filmnoir".(42).HeiswellsuitedIowritingabouticonicmoviemaverickslike

thesetwo.He'snotabore.Andastheauthorofabookaboutfilmnoir,heunderstands

cinematicidiom.Mr.Serverreferstoamnesiaas"noir'sVersionofthecommoncold".

"AvaGardner.'LoveIsNothing'"isaseductivebookthatavoidsthepitfallsthatcome

withitste仃itory.Firstofall,thereistheproblemof