2026年天津市苏教版小学六年级英语上册第8单元同步练习题

2026年天津市苏教版小学六年级英语上册第8单元同步练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,shesawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Intheunitstory,Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouse.Whatisthecorrectwaytodescribehisactions?A.Tomcleanedthehouseyesterday.B.Tomiscleaningthehousenow.C.Tomwillcleanthehousetomorrow.D.Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastweekend.3.根据第8单元语法点，"Iusuallyplaysoccerafterschool."Whichsentenceusesthesamestructurecorrectly?A.SheoftenwatchTVintheevening.B.Hesometimesgototheparkonweekends.C.Theyalwaysdohomeworkatnight.D.Wefrequentlyplaybasketballinthemorning.4.Theunitintroducesthesentencepattern"Whatdidyoudoyesterday?"Whichofthefollowingisanincorrectresponse?A.Ivisitedmygrandparentsyesterday.B.Iwatchedamovielastnight.C.Iatedinnerathomeyesterday.D.Iamplayingwithmyfriendsnow.5.根据课文内容，WhatdidSarahdoonherbirthday?Shereceivedalotofgiftsfromherfriends.Whichquestionmatchestheanswer?A.Whatareyoudoingnow?B.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?C.Whatdidyoureceiveonyourbirthday?D.Wheredidyougoyesterday?6.Intheunit,studentslearntouse"was"and"were"forpasttense.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theywasattheparkyesterday.B.Shewereplayingthepianolastnight.C.Wewereatthelibrarylastweek.D.Hewasintheclassroomyesterday.7.根据第8单元对话内容，WhatdoestheconversationbetweenMikeandLisashow?A.Theyareplanningatripnextmonth.B.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendactivities.C.Theyareaskingabouteachother'sfutureplans.D.Theyarecomplainingabouttheirhomework.8.Theunitteacheshowtoaskforandgiveopinions.Whichsentenceisanexampleofaskingforanopinion?A.Ilikepizzaverymuch.B.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?C.ShewenttothemuseumlastSaturday.D.Heplaysfootballeveryday.9.根据课文内容，Whatdidthefamilydoduringtheweekend?Theywenttothebeachandswaminthesea.Whichquestionisrelated?A.Whattimedoyouusuallywakeup?B.Wheredidyougoduringtheweekend?C.Howmuchmoneydidyouspend?D.Doyoupreferthecityorthecountryside?10.Theunitintroducestheuseof"too,""either,"and"neither."Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Ilikeicecream,andshetoo.B.Hedoesn'tlikechocolate,andIneither.C.Shecanswim,andItoo.D.Theyaretired,andweeither.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.LastSunday,myfamily______(go)tothepark.We______(see)manybirdsandflowers.Mybrother______(play)withakite.2.I______(notwatch)TVyesterdaybecauseI______(do)myhomework.3.She______(be)atthelibrarylastnight.She______(read)abookaboutanimals.4.They______(notgo)tothezoolastweekend.They______(stay)athomeand______(play)boardgames.5.Myfriend______(visit)hisgrandparentslastThursday.They______(cook)dinnerforhim.6.I______(nothave)abirthdaypartylastyear.Myparents______(buy)meabookinstead.7.We______(go)tothecinemalastFriday.Themovie______(be)veryfunny.8.She______(notlike)pizza,butshe______(eat)itbecauseherfriendaskedherto.9.Mybrother______(break)hisbikelastSaturday.He______(fix)itwithhelpfromhisfriend.10.They______(nottravel)toLondonlastsummer.They______(stay)intheirhometownbecauseit______(be)tooexpensive.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theunitfocusesonactivitiespeopledidinthepast.(正确)2.Studentslearntouse"will"forfutureplans,notpastactions.(正确)3.Thesentence"Iwenttothezooyesterday"isinthepresenttense.(错误)4."Doyouplaysoccer?"isaquestionaskingforanopinion.(错误)5."Theywereatthebeach"usesthecorrectformof"be"forpasttense.(正确)6.TheunitintroduceshowtoaskforhelpinEnglish.(错误)7."Iameatingdinnernow"isapasttensesentence.(错误)8."Shedoesn'tlikeicecream,neitherdoI"iscorrect.(正确)9.Theunitteacheshowtodescribepeople'sactionsusingadverbs.(错误)10."Whatdidyoudolastnight?"isaquestionaboutfutureevents.(错误)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"was"and"were"inthepasttense.2.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'sweekendactivitiesinEnglish?3.Whataresomecommonactivitiespeopledoduringtheweekend?4.HowcanyouexpressyouropinionaboutamovieinEnglish?5.Whyisitimportanttousethecorrectpasttenseforms?6.Whatdoesthephrase"too"meaninEnglish?Giveanexample.7.Howdoyouformaquestionusing"Whatdidyoudoyesterday?"8.Whataresomewaystodescribepasteventsusingadjectives?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutwhatyoudidlastweekend.Useatleastthreepasttenseverbs.2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Use"goingto"forfutureactions.3.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformof"be":"Myfamily______(be)attherestaurantlastnight."4.Rewritethesentence"Shewenttothelibraryyesterday"inthepresenttense.5.Askaquestiontoyourpartnerabouttheirfavoritepastime.Use"Doyoulike...?"6.Fillintheblankswith"too,""either,"or"neither":"Ilikechocolate,andmysister______."7.Describeamemorableeventfromlastyearusingatleastfivepasttenseverbs.8.Writeashortstory(7sentences)aboutafamilytriptothemountains.Use"was,""were,"and"did"correctly.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A缺少连词；选项B和C的逗号使用错误；选项D结构完整，符合语法规则。2.D.Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastweekend.解析：根据课文内容，Tom上周帮助母亲打扫了房子，使用过去时态正确。3.C.Theyalwaysdohomeworkatnight.解析：选项A动词形式错误；选项B时态错误；选项C结构正确；选项D时态错误。4.D.Iamplayingwithmyfriendsnow.解析：该句为现在进行时，不符合问句"yesterday"的过去时间要求。5.C.Whatdidyoureceiveonyourbirthday?解析：根据课文，Sarah收到了礼物，问句应询问收到的物品。6.C.Wewereatthelibrarylastweek.解析：选项A和D动词形式错误；选项B时态错误；选项C正确使用"were"和过去时间。7.B.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendactivities.解析：根据对话内容，Mike和Lisa谈论了各自的周末活动。8.B.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?解析：该句为一般疑问句，用于询问对方是否喜欢阅读，属于询问意见。9.B.Wheredidyougoduringtheweekend?解析：根据课文，家庭去了海滩，问句应询问地点。10.C.Shecanswim,andItoo.解析：选项A和D动词形式错误；选项B使用"neither"；选项C正确使用"too"表示也。二、填空题1.went,saw,played解析：根据过去时间，使用"went"（go的过去式）、"saw"（see的过去式）、"played"（play的过去式）。2.didn'twatch,did解析：使用"didn't"（donot的过去式）表示否定，"did"（do的过去式）作为助动词。3.was,read解析："was"（be的过去式）用于主语"she"，"read"（read的过去式）用于动词。4.didn'tgo,stayed,played解析：否定过去动作用"didn'tgo"，"stayed"（stay的过去式）和"played"（play的过去式）。5.visited,cooked解析："visited"（visit的过去式）和"cooked"（cook的过去式）描述过去事件。6.didn'thave,bought解析：否定过去用"didn'thave"，"bought"（buy的过去式）表示购买行为。7.went,was解析："went"（go的过去式）和"was"（be的过去式）描述过去事件。8.doesn'tlike,ate解析："doesn'tlike"表示现在否定，"ate"（eat的过去式）表示过去行为。9.broke,fixed解析："broke"（break的过去式）和"fixed"（fix的过去式）描述过去事件。10.didn'ttravel,stayed,was解析：否定过去用"didn'ttravel"，"stayed"（stay的过去式）和"was"（be的过去式）。三、判断题1.正确解析：单元主题为过去活动，如"yesterday"和"lastweekend"。2.正确解析："will"用于将来时，单元未涉及此内容。3.错误解析："went"是过去时态，不是现在时态。4.错误解析："Doyouplaysoccer?"询问习惯，不是意见。5.正确解析："were"用于复数主语，符合过去时态规则。6.错误解析：单元未涉及求助内容，如"askforhelp"。7.错误解析："ameating"是现在进行时，不是过去时态。8.正确解析："neitherdoI"是正确否定转移结构。9.错误解析：单元未涉及副词描述动作，如"quickly"等。10.错误解析："lastnight"是过去时间，不是将来。四、简答题1."Was"用于单数主语，如"Iwashappy"；"were"用于复数主语，如"Theyweretired."解析：根据主语数量选择，是基础语法规则。2.使用"Whatdidyoudo...?"或"Howwasyourweekend?"解析：单元重点提问过去活动，如"Whatdidyoudolastweekend?"3.常见活动：playsports,watchTV,visitfamily,goshopping,readbooks.解析：课文和对话中多次提及这些活动。4."Ithinkthemoviewasveryinteresting."解析：使用"Ithink"或"Ibelieve"表达意见。5.正确时态确保时间一致性和逻辑性，避免误解。解析：如描述过去事件必须用过去时态，否则会产生时间矛盾。6."Too"表示也，如"Ilikeicecream,andItoo."解析：用于肯定句末尾，表示与前面情况相同。7."Whatdidyoudoyesterday?"询问过去具体行动。解析：是单元核心句型之一，用于询问过去经历。8.使用形容词如"funny,""exciting,""boring."解析：如"Lastyearwasafunsummer."五、应用题1.Lastweekend,Iwent