2026年北京市部编版三年级英语下册第5单元课后练习题

2026年北京市部编版三年级英语下册第5单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceisthesamemeaning?A.Lilyvisitedthezooandwatchedalotofanimalslastweekend.B.Lilydidn’tgotothezoobecauseshesawmanyanimals.C.Lilywenttothezoobutshedidn’tseeanyanimalslastweekend.D.Lilydidn’tvisitthezoolastweekendbecauseshedidn’tseeanyanimals.2.Lookatthepicture!Therearethreebirdsinthetree.Whataretheydoing?A.Theyareswimminginthewater.B.Theyareplayingwithaball.C.Theyaresittingonthetree.D.Theyarerunningontheground.3.Myfatherlikestoreadbooks.Heoftenreadsinthelivingroom.Whattimedoesheusuallyreadbooks?A.At7o’clockinthemorning.B.At12o’clockintheafternoon.C.At8o’clockintheevening.D.At5o’clockinthemorning.4.Thereisabigcakeonthetable.Whocanhavethecake?A.Tom,Lily,andSamcanhavethecake.B.OnlyTomcanhavethecake.C.OnlyLilycanhavethecake.D.OnlySamcanhavethecake.5.Whatdoesyourmotherdoeveryday?Shecooksbreakfastforyou.Whattimedoesshecookbreakfast?A.At9o’clockinthemorning.B.At6o’clockinthemorning.C.At3o’clockintheafternoon.D.At12o’clockatnight.6.Lookatthemap!Whereistheschool?Itisnexttothepark.A.Theschoolisbehindthepark.B.Theschoolisinfrontofthepark.C.Theschoolisnexttothepark.D.Theschoolisfarfromthepark.7.Myfriendlikestoplaythepiano.HeplaysthepianoeverySunday.Whatdayisittoday?A.TodayisMonday.B.TodayisWednesday.C.TodayisSunday.D.TodayisSaturday.8.Therearefourseasonsinayear.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?A.Ilikesummerbestbecauseitishot.B.Ilikewinterbestbecauseitiscold.C.Ilikeautumnbestbecauseitiscool.D.Ilikespringbestbecauseitisrainy.9.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Iwenttothelibraryandborrowedabook.A.Iwenttothelibraryandborrowedabookyesterday.B.Ididn’tgotothelibraryyesterdaybecauseIborrowedabook.C.IwenttothelibraryyesterdaybutIdidn’tborrowabook.D.Ididn’tgotothelibraryyesterdaybecauseIdidn’tborrowabook.10.Lookatthepicture!Thegirliswearingareddress.Whereisshegoing?A.Sheisgoingtotheschool.B.Sheisgoingtothepark.C.Sheisgoingtothesupermarket.D.Sheisgoingtothehospital.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Myfather______(go)toworkeveryday.2.We______(have)lunchatschooleveryday.3.She______(watch)TVintheevening.4.They______(play)footballintheparkonSunday.5.I______(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.6.Thebirds______(fly)inthesky.7.Mymother______(cook)dinnerat6o’clockeveryevening.8.He______(read)abookinthelibrarynow.9.We______(go)tothezoonextSunday.10.Thechildren______(play)gamesintheplayground.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Lilylikestoplaythepiano.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.()2.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.Hecomeshomebybus.()3.Theschoolisnexttothehospital.Thehospitalisnexttotheschool.()4.ShewatchedTVlastnight.Shedidn’twatchTVyesterday.()5.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.Theydidn’tgototheparktoday.()6.Theboyiswearingablueshirt.Thegirliswearingaredshirt.()7.Mymothercooksbreakfastat7o’clockeverymorning.()8.Hereadsabookinthelibraryeveryday.Hedoesn’treadabookathome.()9.Thebirdsareflyinginthesky.Thebirdsaresittingonthetree.()10.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.Ididn’tvisitthemthisweekend.()四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.Whatdoyouliketodointhatseason?2.Whatdoesyourfather/motherdoeveryday?3.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?4.Whereistheschool?Howcanyougototheschool?5.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?6.Whoisyourbestfriend?Whatdoeshe/sheliketodo?7.Describeahappydayyouhadlastmonth.8.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Tomisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinBeijing.Helikestoplaybasketball.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoon.Hisfatherisadoctor.Hismotherisateacher.Theyareveryhappy."(1)HowoldisTom?(2)WheredoesTomlive?(3)WhatdoesTomliketodo?(4)WhendoesTomplaybasketball?2.Lookatthepictureandwriteashortparagraph(about50words):(Picture:Agirlisplayingthepianointhelivingroom.Thereisacatsleepingonthepiano.)3.Makeascheduleforyourweekend(about60words):(Example:OnSaturdaymorning,Igotothepark.Intheafternoon,Iplaywithmyfriends.Intheevening,IwatchTV.)4.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions:A:Hi,Lily!Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B:Iwenttothelibraryandborrowedabook.A:Whatbookdidyouborrow?B:Iborrowedastorybook.It’sveryinteresting.(1)WhatdidLilydoyesterday?(2)WheredidLilygo?(3)WhatdidLilyborrow?(4)Howisthestorybook?5.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteanimal(about60words):(Example:Myfavoriteanimalisadog.Itisveryfriendly.Itlikestoplaywithme.Iliketofeedit.)6.Imagineyouareateacher.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine(about60words):(Example:Iwakeupat6o’clockeverymorning.Igotoschoolat7o’clock.IteachEnglishtothestudents.Igohomeat5o’clockintheafternoon.)【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A解析：题干询问Lily上周做了什么，原文提到她去了动物园并看到了很多动物。选项A与原文意思一致，选项B、C、D与原文不符。2.C解析：题干描述图片中的三只鸟在做什么，原文提到它们在树上坐着。选项C与原文一致，选项A、B、D与原文不符。3.C解析：题干询问父亲通常什么时候读书，原文提到他经常在客厅读书。选项C（晚上8点）与原文最接近，其他选项时间不符。4.A解析：题干询问谁可以吃蛋糕，原文提到蛋糕在桌子上。选项A（Tom、Lily和Sam都可以）与原文一致，其他选项与原文不符。5.B解析：题干询问母亲每天什么时候做早餐，原文提到她每天早上6点做早餐。选项B与原文一致，其他选项时间不符。6.C解析：题干描述地图中的学校位置，原文提到学校紧挨着公园。选项C与原文一致，其他选项位置描述错误。7.C解析：题干询问朋友每周什么时候弹钢琴，原文提到他每周日弹钢琴。选项C（今天星期日）与原文一致，其他选项日期不符。8.C解析：题干询问最喜欢的季节，原文提到喜欢秋天。选项C（秋天）与原文一致，其他选项季节描述不符。9.A解析：题干询问昨天做了什么，原文提到去了图书馆借书。选项A与原文一致，其他选项与原文不符。10.B解析：题干描述女孩穿着红色连衣裙要去哪里，原文未明确说明，但根据常识和选项，选项B（公园）可能性最高。二、填空题1.goes解析：根据句意“我父亲每天去上班”，用一般现在时。2.have解析：根据句意“我们每天在学校吃午饭”，用一般现在时。3.watches解析：根据句意“她晚上看电视”，用一般现在时。4.play解析：根据句意“他们周日公园踢足球”，用一般现在时。5.visited解析：根据句意“我上周去看望祖父母”，用过去式。6.fly解析：根据句意“鸟在天空中飞”，用一般现在时。7.cooks解析：根据句意“我母亲每晚6点做晚饭”，用一般现在时。8.isreading解析：根据句意“他现在在图书馆读书”，用现在进行时。9.aregoing解析：根据句意“我们下周日去动物园”，用一般将来时。10.areplaying解析：根据句意“孩子们在操场上玩游戏”，用现在进行时。三、判断题1.√解析：原文提到Lily喜欢弹钢琴且每天弹，与题干一致。2.×解析：原文提到父亲开车上班，但回家方式未明确，题干说法错误。3.√解析：原文和题干都描述学校与医院紧挨着，说法一致。4.×解析：原文提到昨晚看电视，但未提昨天是否看电视，题干说法错误。5.×解析：原文提到昨天去公园，但未提今天是否去，题干说法错误。6.×解析：原文未描述男孩和女孩的衣服颜色，题干说法错误。7.√解析：原文提到母亲每天早上7点做早餐，与题干一致。8.×解析：原文提到每天在图书馆读书，但未提在家是否读书，题干说法错误。9.×解析：原文描述鸟在天空飞和树上坐，题干说法错误。10.×解析：原文提到上周看望祖父母，但未提这周是否看望，题干说法错误。四、简答题1.Myfavoriteseasonisspring.Itiswarmandbeautiful.Iliketogototheparkandflykites.解析：答案应包含季节名称、原因和活动，如“Springismyfavoriteseasonbecauseitiswarmandflowersareblooming.Iliketogototheparkandflykites.”2.Myfathergoestoworkeveryday.Heworksinanoffice.Hecomeshomeat5o’clockintheafternoon.解析：答案应描述工作内容、时间和地点，如“Myfatherworksasanengineer.Hegoestotheofficebycar.Helikestoreadbooksafterwork.”3.Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeach.Iswamintheseaandplayedwithmyfriends.Itwasveryfun.解析：答案应描述活动，如“Ivisitedmygrandparentsandhelpedthemcleanthehouse.WewatchedTVtogetherintheevening.”4.Theschoolisnexttothelibrary.Icangototheschoolbybusorbybike.解析：答案应描述位置和交通方式，如“Theschoolisnearmyhome.Igotoschoolbywalking.”5.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7o’clockinthemorning.Ieatbreadandmilk.解析：答案应描述时间和食物，如“Mymotherpreparesbreakfastforme.Idrinkjuiceandeateggs.”6.MybestfriendisTom.Helikestoplaybasketball.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.解析：答案应描述朋友姓名、爱好和活动，如“MybestfriendisLily.Shelikestodraw.Wedrawpicturestogetheronweekends.”7.Lastmonth,Ihadahappyday.Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Isawmanyanimalsandtookmanyphotos.解析：答案应描述具体事件和感受，如“Ihadabirthdaypartylastmonth.Myfriendsgavememanygifts.”8.Afterschool,Idohomework.Iplaywithmyfriendsintheplayground.IwatchTVathome.解析：答案应描述日常活动，如“Ireviewmylessonsandreadbooks.Ihelpmyparentswithhousework.”五、应用题1.(1)Heistenyearsold.(2)HelivesinBeijing.(3)Helikestoplaybasketball.(4)Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoon.解析：答案应直接从文中提取信息，如“Tomistenyearsold.Helivesinacity.Helikessports.”2.Thegirlisplayingthepianointhelivingroom.Thecatissleepingonthepiano.Theroomisveryclean.解析：答案应描述图片内容，如“Agirlisplayingthepiano.Thereisacatonthepiano.It’sabeautifulroom.”3.On