船舶海运常用术语与词汇

海运常用术语与词汇运输量Carryings

注册(容积)总吨GrossRegisteredTonnage(GRT)适航证书Certificateofseaworthiness

注册(容积)净吨NetRegisteredTonnage(NRT)责任终止条款Cesserclause

总载重吨位(量)DeadweightTonnage(AllTold)集装箱拖车Chassis

(DWTorD.W.A.T)理赔人Claimsadjuster

总载重吨位GrossDeadWeightTonnage船级证书Classificationccnificaic

净载重吨DeadWeightCargoTonnage(DWCT)船级公告Classificationregister

轻排水量LightDisplacement船级社Classificationsociety

满载排水量Load(Loaded)Displacement船级检验Classificationsurvey

实际排水量ActualDisplacement首要条款Paramountclause

超重附加费Overweightsurcharge精练油Clean(petroleum)prcxlucls

燃油附加费BunkerAdjustmentFactor(Surcharge)清洁货舱Cleantheholds(to)

(BASorBS)截至日Closingdate

港口附加费PortSurcharge封航Closureofnavigation

港口拥挤附加费PortCongesiionSurcharge折翌式板架集装箱Collapsibleflattrack

货币贬值附加费CurrencyAdjustmentFactor全拆装Completelyknockeddown(CKD)

(CAF)强制引航Compulsorypilotage

绕航附加宽Dcviuliunbuidiui^c公会Cunfuiunuc

直航附加费DirectAdditional拥挤Congestion

选卸港附加费AdditionalforOptionalDestination拥挤费Congestionsurcharge

变更卸货港附加费AdditionalforAlterationof集装箱/滚装两用船Con-roship

Destination连续航程Consecutivevoyages

京蒸费FumigationCharge托运Consign

提单BillofLading收货人Consignee

已装船提单OnBoard(Shipped)B/L发货人Consignor

备运(收妥待运)提单ReceivedforshipmentB/L托运：托运的货物Consignment

记拼箱Consolicalion(groupage)

名提单NamedB/L联营Consortium

不记名提单BearerB/L常数Constants

指示提单OrderB/L集装箱驳船Containerbarge

空白备书BlankEndorseineni集装箱租赁Containerleasing

清洁提单CleanB/L集装箱化Containerization

外表状况良好Inapparentgoodorderand已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containerised

condition集装箱船Containership

不清洁提单Unclean(Foul.Dirty)B/L货物污染Contamination(ofcargo)

直航提单DirectB/L分摊价值Contribuloryvalue

转船提单TransshipmentB/L传送带Conveyorbelt

联运提单ThroughB/L集装箱(角件)Cornercasting(fitting)

多式联运提单Multi-modal(Inter-modal,集装箱(角柱)Comerpost

combined)transport起重机Crane

全式提单LongFormB/L履带式(轨道式)起重机Crawlermountedcrane

筒式提单ShortFormB/L港口惯例Customoftheport(COP)

倒签提单Anli-dalcdB/L惯常协助Customaryassistance

预借提单AdvancedB/LH常营运成本Dailyrunningcost

过期提单StaleB/L亏舱费Deadfreight

甲板货提单OnDeckB/L重:量货Deadweight(weight)cargo

租约项下提单CharierPartyB/L载货量Deadweightcargo(carryingjcapacity

运输代理行提单HouseB/L载重图表Deaiweightscale

船舶适航Seaworthiness甲板货Deckcargo

租船合同(租约)CharterParly(C/P)交货(交船)Deliveryofcargo(aship)

航次租船合同Voyagecharterparly速遣费DespatchorDespatchmoney

定期租船合同TimeCharterParty卸集装箱DestuiY

光船租船合同Bareboat(demise)CharterParty挪威船级社DetNorskeVeritas(D.N.V.)

公共承运人Commoncarrier绕航Devialion

私人承运人Privatecarrier(车船)直卸Directdischarge

单航次租船合同SingletripC/P直接转船Directtransshipment

连续单航次租船合同ConsecutivesingletripC/P原油Dirty(Black)(petroleum)products(D.P.P.)

往返航次租船合同ReturntripC/P港口开支Disbursements

包运合同ContractofAffreightment(COA)卸货港Dischargingport

航次期租合同VoyageCharterPartyonTimeBasis二船东Disponentowner

租船确认书FixtureNote船坞Dock

船方不负货装费FreeIn(FI)码头工人Ducks

船方不负责卸费FreeOut(FO)门到门运输Doortodoor

船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut(FIO)(设备)故障时间Downtime

船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费FreeInandOut,吃水：水深Draft(draught)

StowedandTrimmed(FIOST)吃水限制Draflliinilalion

宜载通知书Declarationofship'sDeadweight引航员下船听Droppingoutwardpilot(D.O.P.)

TonnageofCargo干货Drycargo

垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnageandseparations干货集装箱Drycargo(freight)container

整船包价运费Lump-sumfreighi干船均Drydock

良好天气-L作日Weatherworkingdays(W.W.D)速道费为沛期费的一半Demurragehalldespatch

船舶准备就绪通知书NoticeofReadiness(NOR)(DI/2D)

例行手续Idleformality二级水手Efficientdeckhand(E.D.H.)

装卸时间计算表Laytimestatement卸货机Elevator

延期损失DamageforDetention申请船舶进港(出港)Enterashipinwards(outwards)

习惯快速装运CustomaryQuickDespatch(CQD)保税货Entrepot

国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Inierna【ional设备(常指集装箱)Equipment

MaritimeDangerousGoodsCode(IMDG)设备使用费Equipmenthandovercharge

托运单(定舱委托书)BookingNote预计到达时间Estimatedtimeofarrival(ETA)

装货单(卜货纸)ShippingOrder(S/O)预计完成时间Estimatedtimeofcompletion(ETC)

收货单Mate'sReceipt预计离港时间Estimatedtimeofdeparture(ETD)

装货清单LoadingList预计准备就绪时间Estimatedlimeofreadiness(ETR)

载货清单(货物舱单)CargoManifest预计航行时间Estimatedtimeofsailing(ETS)

货物积载计划StowagePlan欧式托盘Europallet

危险品清单DangerousCargoList即使使用Evenifused(E,I.U.)

积载因素(系数)StowageFactor除外期间Exceptedperiod

进港货Inwardcargo异议Excepticn

出港货Outwardcargo免责条款Exceptionsclause

集装箱堆场Containeryard(CY)溢卸Excesslanding

集装箱货运站ContainerFreightStation(CFS)装卸欺瞒Expiryoflaytime

集装箱装箱单ContainerLoadPlan延长诉讼时间Extendsuittime

集装箱两用船ConventionalContainerShip延长租期Extendacharter

半集装箱船Semi-containerShip租期延长Extensionofacharter

全集装箱船FullContainerShip诉讼时间延长Extensiontosuittime

整箱货FullContainerLoad(FCL)最大宽度Extremebreadth

拼箱货LessContainerLoad(LCL)航道Fairway

提货单(小提单)DeliveryOrder(D/O)支战运陆服务Feederservice

场站收据Dockreceipt支线船Feedership

二卜尺集装箱换算单位Twentyequivalentunit渡轮Ferry

(TEU)一级船Firstclassship

集装箱设备交接单EquipmentInterchangeReceipt方便旗船Flagofconvenience(FOC)

(EIR)浮吊Floatingcrane

滞期费Demurrage浮坞Floatingdock

船员名册CrewList不可抗力Forcemajeure

航行口志Logbook铲车Fork-lifttruck

班轮运输Lineitranspoil四卜英尺集装箱换算单位Foilyfoolequivalentunit

不定期(租船)运输Tramptransport(FEU)

最低运费MinimumFreight四边开槽托虚Four-waypallet干Freeboard

最高运费MaximumFreight包干运费Freightallkinds(FAK)

付单提货AccomplishaBillofLading(to)揽货员Freightcanvasser

从价运费Advaloremfreight运费到付Freightcollect(freightpayableatdestination)

回扣佣金Addresscommission(Addcomm)运费预付Freightprepaid

海损理算Adjustment运费报价Freightquotation

海损理算师Averageadjuster运费率Freightrate(rateoffreight)

海损分摊担保书Averagebond运费费率表Freightlariil

海损担保书Averageguarantee运费吨Freightton(FT)

天灾ActofGod运费舱单Fre:ghtmanifest

总运费率Allinrate货船Freighter

年度检验Annualsurvey淡水载重线Freshwaterloadline

全部装卸时间Allpui-poses(A.P)星期五和节假日除外Fridaysandholidaysexcepted

节省的全部时间Alltimesaved(a.t.s)(F.H.E.X.)

始终保持浮泊Alwaysanoat满舱满载货Fullandcompletecargo

锚地Anchorage满的满载Fullanddown

锚泊费Anchoragedues门式起重机(门吊)Gantrycrane

仲裁裁决Arbitrationaward金康航次租船合同Gencon

仲裁员Arbitrator共同海损Generalaverage

扣押船舶Arrestaship共同海损行为Generalaverageact

地区差价Areadifferential共同海损分排Generalaveragecontribution

(租船合同)附件Addendum(toacharierparly)共同海损牺牲GeneralaveragesacriHce

码头前沿Apron杂货Generalcargo(generals)

货舱包装容积Baleorbalecapacity多用途集装箱Generalpurposecontainer

回程货Back(return)load地理顺序Geographicalrotation

转租合同Backtobackcharter德国船级社GermanischerLloyd(G.L.)

回程运费Backfreight格林威治时间GreenwichMeanTime(GM.T.)

空载行驶Ballast(to)抓斗起重机Grabbingcrane

驳船Barge散装舱容Grainorgraincapacity

船员不轨Barratry,毛重Grossweight(GW)

桶抓Barrelhandler触底Grounding

垫底货Basecargo(I)麻袋Gunnybag

起运货量Basecargo(2)麻垫Gunnymailing

捆(包装单位)Bundle(Bd)海牙规则HagueRules

船宽Beam海牙维斯比规则Hague-VisbyRules

提单持有人Bearer(ofaB/L)汉堡规则HamburgRules

装卸两港Bothends(Bends)手钩Handhook

缆工Boatman杂散货船Handymax

浮标Buoy小型散货船Handy-sizedbulker

燃料涨价条款Bunkerescalationclause海港Harbour

吊杆Derrick港务费Harbourdues

铲车Fork-lifttruck舱盖Hatch(hatchcover)

铲车臂BuumofaIvik-lifl(tuck舱口Hutchway

互有过失碰撞条款Bothtoblamecollisionclause主租船合同Headcharter(charterparty)

洽订舱位Bookspace主租船人Healcharterer

船体Bottom超重货物Hervylift

舱底货Bottomstowcargo超重附加独Heavyliftadditional(surcharge)

船舶抵押贷款Bottomryloan一重型吊杆He«.vyliftderrick

零担Breakbulk恶劣天气Heivyweather

零担货物Breakbulkcargo重油Heavyfueloil(H.F.O)

亏舱Brokenstowage租金单Hirestatement

经纪人佣金Brokerage船舱Hold

散装货Bulkcargo船籍港Homeport

散货船Bulkcarrier同种货物Homogeneouscargo

散货集装箱Bulkcontainer吊钩Hook

美国船级社AmericanBureauofShipping(A.B.S.)漏斗Hopper

法国船级社BureauVeritas(B.V.)运输代理行提单HouseBillofLading

沿海运输Cabotage气垫船Ilovercraft

运河通行税Canaltransitdues维修Husbandry

超宽型船Capsizevessel内陆集装箱Inlandcontainerdepot

船长Captain破冰船Ice-breaker

汽车运输船Carearner承运人贡任条款Identityofcanierclause

汽车集装箱Carcornainer(船舶、设备)闲置Idle

货钩Cargohook直接回扣Immediaterebate

货载份额Cargosharing国际海事组织InternationalMaritimeOrganization

货物配载主管Cargosuperintendent(IMO)

货箱Cargotank进口报关Importentry

短少货物查询单Cargotracer赔偿Indeinniiy

适货Cargoworthiness起运量Inducement

载重线Loadline(loadline)起运量货物Inducementcargo

装货口Loadinghatch通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Inflationadjustmentfactor

航海日志摘录Logabstract(IAF)

超长附加费Longlengthadditional(港口)基础设施Infraslruclurc(ofaport)

长吨Longton固有缺陷Inherentvice

经度Longitude(伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围InsiitulcWarranty

整笔运费租赁LumpsumcharterLimits(IWL)

处女航Maidenvoyage包装不足Insufficientpacking

主甲板Maindeck装运重量Intukenweight

主要港口Mainport国际船级社协会InternationalAssociationof

舱单ManifestClassificationSocieties(IACS)

航海健康申明书Maritimedeclarationofhealth进港的Inward

海事优先权Maritimelien进港货物Inwardcargo

喽头Marksandnumbers国际运输工人联合会IntemationalTransportWorkers'

大副收据Mate'sreceiptFederation(ITF)

平均吃水Meandraught航海日程表Itineran1

体积货物Measurementcargo抛货Jettison

按体积计费的货物Mcusuicmvnllulcduui^v联合服务Juiiilbeivice

计量规则Measurementrules联合检验Jointsurvey

(班轮提单)货方Merchant重型吊杆Jumboderrick

货方拖运Merchanthaulage管辐权条款Jurisdiction(Litigation)clause

商船Merchantmarine航速(节)Knol

公吨Metricion满载的Liiden

错误交货Misdelivery满载吃水Ladendraught

错误陈述Misdescription陆桥Landbridge

混杂货Mixedcargo卸桥费Landingcharges

移动式起重机Mobilecrane卸货、仓储和送货货Landing,s(oragcanddelivery

增减Moreorless(mol.)用绳绑扎Lash

承相人有增减选择权Moreorlessincharterer's绑扎物Lashings

option(MOLCHOP)纬度Latitude

船东有增减选择权Moreorlessinowner,soption候载停泊区Lay-byberth

(MOLOO)装卸货时间Laydays(laytime)

母船Mothership销约期Laydayscanceling(Laycan或L/C)

多层甲板船Multideckship节省的装卸归间Laytimesaved

多用途船Multi-purposecargoship装卸时间记北Laytimestatement

多用途场站Multi-purposeterminal搁置不用Layup

缩短销约期Narrowthelaycan航段Leg(ofavoyage)

净重Netweight(船舶)总长Lengthoverall(overalllength，简称LOA)

新杰森条款NewJasonclause担保书(函)Letterofindemnity

纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式New留置权Lien

YorkProduceExchangecharter-party(NYPE)吊上吊下Lift-onlift-off(LO-LO)

新船Newbuilding驳船Lighter

日本船级社Nipponkaijikyokai(NKK)责任限制Lmilalionofliability

无效果无报酬Nocurenopay航运公司Line(shippingline)

不另列举Nototherwiseenumerated(N.O.E.)班轮Liner(linership)

指定船舶进行航行Nominateaship运费不包括卸货费Linerinfreeout(LIFO)

指定船舶Tobenominated(TBN)班轮条件Linerterms

非公会成员的航运公司Non-conferenceline劳埃德船级社Lloyd,sRegisterofShipping

(Independentline.Outsider)性能索赔Per'ormanceclaim

未交货Non-delivery易腐货物Pcrshablcgoods

不可流通的提单Non-negotiablebilloflading固定垫舱物Permanentdunnage

不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-reversiblelaytime每运费吨Perfreightton(P.F.T.)

无船承运人Non-vesselowning(operating)common磷酸船Phosphor沁acidcarrier

carrier(NVOCC)单重Pieceweight

不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Notalwaysafloatbutsafe突码头Pier

aground码头至码头运输Piertopier

作海事声明Noteprotest驮背运输Piggy-back

还船通知书Noticeofredeliveiy偷窃Pilferage

通知方Notifyparty引航员Pilot

海运单Ocean(Liner.Sea)waybill引航Pilotage

停租Offhire引航费Pilotagedues

油轮Oillunkui平台Platfbnn

货运中转On-carriage平台式集装箱Platformflat

接运承运人On-carricr(班轮公司间分推货物或运费)分摊制Pooling

单边槽货盘One-waypallet港口，船的左舷Port

敞舱口散货船Openhatchbulkcarrier避难港Portofrefuge

优惠费率Openrate便携式卸货机Portableunloader

优惠锄率货物Openratedcargo订约后期工作Postfixture

侧开式集装箱Opensidecontainer追补报关单Post-entry

开顶集装箱Opentopcontainer(租船合同)前言Preamble

经营船舶Operateaship预报单Prc-ertry

选港货物Optionalcargo运输前费用Fre-shipmentcharges

矿石/散货/油轮Ore/bulk/oilcarrier预定积载Prc-siow

超标(货物)Outofgauge自用式租船合同Privateform

小港Outport租约格式Proformacharter-party

卸货Outturn侧开式集装箱Producecarrier

卸货报告Outturnreport液体货运输船Product(products)carrier

进港的Outward促销费率Promotionalrate

超重货物Overheightcargo预期Prospects

溢卸货Ovcrlandcdcargoorovcrlanding船东利益保护人Protecting(protective,supervisory)

超载Overloadagent

堆码Overslow船东保赔办会Protectionandindemnityclub

加班时间Overtime(O/T)(association)(P.&I.Club,Pandiclub)

吨位过剩Overtonnaging保护性条款Protectiveclauses

船东代理人Owner'sagents海事声明Prolesl

单位(赔偿)责任限制Packagelimitation泵工Pumpman

装箱单Packinglist(吊杆)滑车组Purchase

托(货)盘Pallet船尾跳板Quarterramp

托盘车Pallettruck后甲板Quarter-deck

托盘化的Palletized码头Quay

巴拿马型船Panamax报价Quote

一包，一票货Parcel跳板Ramp

费率Rate(跳板)舱口盖Ramp/hatchcover

滞期费率Rateofdemurrage船期表Sailingschedule(card)

卸货率Rateofdischarge(discharging)救助费Salvagecharges

运费率Rateoffreight救助协议Salvageagreement

装货Rateofloading救助Salve

收货期间Receivingdates救助人Salvor

转租Rechartcr星期六、日与节假日除外Salurdays.Sundaysand

追偿代理Recoveryagentholidaysexcepted(S.S.H.E.X.)

还船Rcdclivcry(redly)星期六、日与节假日包括在内Saturdays,Sundaysand

还船证书Redeliverycertificateholidaysincluded(S.S.H.I.N.C)

冷减集装箱Refrigerated(reeferjeontainer斯堪人航次租船合同Scancon

冷藏船Refrigerated(reefer)ship斯堪人航次租船合同提单Scanconbill

登记，报到Register构件尺寸Scantlings

苴记吨位Re^isici(legis(eicd)tonnage特种商品报价SpecialconiinodityquoUCion(SCQ)

登记,报到Registration废料场Scrapterminal

意大利船级社RcgistroItalianoNavalc(R.I.)单层甲板船Singledeckship(s.d.)SeawaybillSeal

交提单Releaseabilloflading固定Secure(io)

放货Releasecargo分隔压载水舱Segregatedballasttank

船上所有Remainingonboard(R.O.B.)自备起重机的集装箱船Self-sustainingship

活动甲板Removabledeck自动平舱船Self-triminingship(self-trimmer)

报告点Reportingpoint(calling-in-point)自卸船Self-unloader

调配集装箱Repositioncontainers半脱车Semi-:railer

船货抵押贷款Respondenlialoan隔票Separation

回程货Returncargo服务合同Servicecontract

回程装载Returnload人字(起重)架Shears(shear-legs)

可调配的装卸时间Reversiblelaytime滑轮Sheave

港外锚地Roads(roadstead)遮蔽甲板船Sheller-deck

滚装货物Rollingcargo工班Shift

滚动舱单Rollinghatchcover移泊，移位Shift(to)

滚上滚下Roll-onroll-off(Ro-ro)移泊费Shiftingcharges

滚装船Roll-onroll-offship船舶经纪人Shipbroker

港序Rotation航运，船舶,装运Shipping

往返航次Roundvoyage装运须知Shippinginstructions

全球性服务Roundtheworld(service)(R.T.W.)航运公司Shippingline

搁浅Runaground船上起市设备Ship*sgear

连续日Runningdays船舷Ship'srail

安全搁浅Safeaground船用索具Ship'stackle

安全泊位Safeberth(s.b)造船厂Shipyard

安全港口Safeport(S.P)货撑Shore

安全工作负荷Safeworkingload岸上设备(岸吊)Shoregear

无线电报设备安全证书Safstyradio-telegraphy近海Shortsea

ccrlificalc短装Shortshipment

(提单术语)内货据称Saidtocontain(s.t.c.)短少Shortage

航行，离港Sail短卸货物Shcrtlandedcargo

侧向装卸拖车Side-loadingtrailer短装Shutout(to)

相似替换船Similarsbuslituc(sirn.sub.)侧门集装箱Sidedoorcontainer

单舱船Singlehatchship夏季干舷Summerfreeboard

姐妹船Sistership辅助船Suppcrtship

用木Skid索具(滑车)Tadde

吊货盘Skip理货Tally

滑动舱盖Slidinghatchcover理货员Tallyclerk

吊货索(链)环，吊起Sling理货单Tallysheet(book)

污水箱Sloptank槽车Tankcar

污水Slops油舱清洗Tankcleaning

箱位Slot液体集装箱Tankcontainer

特殊设备Specialequipment油灌场Tankterminal(fann)

比重Specificgravity(s.g.)油轮Tanker

螺旋式卸货机Spiialulcvuiui费率表Taiiff

横搏(集装箱吊具)Spreader油布Tarpaulin

船身卜.沉Squat稳性过小Tender

右舷Starboard(side)场站拖车Terminalchassis

事实记录Statementoffacts场站操作费Terminalhandlingcharge

船脑，装期供货Stem联运费率Throughrate

预订泊位Steinaberth层数限制Tierlimit(limitation)

船尾Stern时效丧失Timebar

装卸工人Stevedore期租Timecharter

手钩Slevedor's(docker1s,hand)hook装卸时间表Timesheet

装卸费用Stevedoringcharges特许非会员公司Toleratedoutsider

稳性过大Stiff撑货Tomming(down)

搁浅Stranding每厘米吃水吨数Tonespercentimeter(TPI)

加固舱Strengthenedhold每天装卸吨数Tonesperday(TPD)

罢工条款Strikeclause每英寸吃水吨数Tonesperinch(TPI)

罢工阻碍Strike-bound堆顶货Topstowcargo

卸集装箱Strip(destuff)acontainer总载重量Totaldeadweight(TDW)

封条Stripseal(货物)查询单Tracer

装集装箱Sluff(2)牵引车Tractor

转租人Sub-charterer航行范围Tradinglimits

转租运费Sub-freight拖车Trailer

有待协商的细节Subject(sub.)details设备租用费Transfer(equipmenthandover)charge

待定条款Subjectfree(open)转船Transship(【rans-ship)

装期供货待定Subject(sub.)stem转船Transhipment(transshipment,irans-shipnicnl)

代位追偿权Subrogation过境货物Transitcargo

替代船,替换Subsiituc轨道式起重机Transportercrane

换船Substitution货盘Tray

起诉期Suittime平舱Trim

夏季吃水Summerdraught调整船舶吃水Trimaship

拖轮Tug

自生效Witheffectfrom(w.e.f)船舶周转时间Turnround(around.orturnaround)lime

重量货Weightcargo等泊时间Turntime

重量/体积Weightormeasure(measurement)(W/M)二层甲板Tweendeck

计重货物Weightratedcargo双舱口船Twinhatchvessel

货井，井区Well两边开槽托盘Two-waypallet

码头Wharf超大型油轮Ultralargecrudecarrier(ULCC)

码头费Wharfage(charges)不适箱货Uncontainerable(uncontainerisable)cargo

何时何处还船Whenwherereadyoncompletionof货舱运输Underdeckshipment

discharge(w.w.rc.d.)成组运输Unitload

无论靠泊与否Whetherinberthornot(w.i.b.o.n.)成组化Unitisation

无论是否通过检验Whetherinfreepratiqueornot通用散装货船Universalbulkcarrier(UBC)

(w.i.f.p.o.n.)卸货Unload

不论是否在港内Whetherinpor:ornot(w.i.p.o.n.)解揽Unmoor

精炼油White(clean,cleanpetroleum)products不适航Unseaworthiness

K销约期Wideluycuii整箱货Ulilizalivii

可工作舱口Workable(working)hatch货价单Valuationform

工作日Workingday货价表Valuationscale

连续24小时工作日Workingdayof24consecutive汽车/火车渡轮Vehicle/trainfeny

hours通风集装箱Ventilatedcontainer

24小时工作HWorkingdayof24hours通风Ventilation

节省的装卸时间Workingtimesaved(w.t.s.)通风器Ventilator

造船JYard(shipyard)船舶，船方Vessel

航次租船Voyage(trip)charter船舶共用协议Vesselsharingagreement(V.S.A.)

货运单Waybill填允物Voidliller

天气允许Weatherpermitting(w.p)航次报衣Voyageaccount

晴天工作日Weatherworkingday