贵州省贵阳市第十九中学 2025-2026 学年度第二学期阶段学情监测试题卷八年级英语（含答案）

贵州贵阳市第十九中学20252026学年度第二学期阶段学情监测试题卷八年级英语一、选词填空阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中一个为多余选项。A.about B.and C.or D.in E.a F.because G.forAhobbycanbeanythingthatpeopleliketodointheirfreetime.Theycankeeppets,makemodelships,watchbirds,climbmountains___1___growflowers.Peopleshouldhavehobbies___2___thesehobbiescanhelpthemrelaxafterwork.Theycanhelppeoplefindabalancebetweenwork___3___play.Theyalsoprovidesomethinginterestingforoldpeople.Sometimespeoplecanevenmakemoneyfromtheirhobbies.Doctorssayhobbiesaregood___4___people’smentalhealth.Forpeoplewhoaresickinmind,hobbieshelpthemgetbetter.Hobbiesgivethemthingstodo,sotheydon’tthink___5___theirillness.Inthepast,peopleweretoobusyworkingtohavehobbies.Now,machineshelppeoplework.Sopeopletodayhaveenoughtimeforhobbies.Peoplewithhobbiesneverworryaboutwhattodointheirfreetime.Afamousdoctorsaid,“Nomanisreallyhappywithout___6___hobby.”二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tomwasaquietboy.Makingfriendswasvery___7___forhim,andheusuallyatelunchaloneandfelt___8___atschool.Everyday,hewatchedotherstudentslaughingandtalkingtogether.Hehopedhecould___9___them.Hetriedseveraltimesto___10___conversations,buthealwaysfelttoonervousandshy.Oneday,anewgirlnamedSarahtransferred(转学)tohisclass.Duringlunch,shesawTomsittingaloneandwalkedoverwitha___11___smile.“Hi!DoyoumindifIsithere?”sheasked___12___.Tomwassurprisedbutnoddedhappily.Theystartedtalkingandquicklyfoundthey___13___lovedreadingnovelsandplayingchess.Sarahwasfriendlyandeasytotalkto,whichmadeTomfeelcomfortableandrelaxed.Sarah’s___14___didn’tendthere.SheintroducedTomtoherotherfriendsandencouragedhimtojointheschoolchessclub.Slowly,Tombecamemore___15___inclassandmadeafewgoodfriends.Hisgradesalsostartedto___16___becauseofhisgoodperformanceinclass.TomwassothankfultoSarahandfeltreallyluckytohavesuchagreatfriend.ThankstoSarah,hebecameabetterversionofhimself.7.A．necessary  B．difficult  C．interesting8.A．lonely  B．surprised  C．excited9.A．join  B．save  C．avoid10.A．finish  B．start  C．write11.A．forced  B．nervous  C．warm12.A．politely  B．proudly  C．wisely13.A．all  B．both  C．every14.A．kindness  B．advice  C．pressure15.A．silent  B．confident  C．careful16.A．complete  B．remain  C．improve三、阅读理解AChinahasannounceditsfirstgroupoffivenationalparkstoprotectendangeredanimals.Name:SanjiangyuanNationalParkLocation:inQinghaiProvinceLocatedontheQinghai-TibetPlateau,Sanjiangyuanishometohundredsofwildanimals.TheSanjiangyuanareaisalsocalledChina’swatertower.Name:WuyiMountainNationalParkLocation:inFujianandJiangxiProvincesTheparkhasthemostcomplete,mosttypical,andlargestareaofthenativeforest.Itisknownasthebirds’funpark,thekingdomofsnakesandtheworldofinsects.Name:GiantPandaNationalParkLocation:inSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuProvincesTheparkholdsmorethan70%ofChina’swildgiantpandas.Besides“thenationaltreasures”ofChina,theparkisalsohometosomehighlyprotectedanimals,includingthesnub-nosedmonkeys(金丝猴).Name:NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkLocation:inHeilongjiangandJilinProvincesItisthebiggestareaofwildNortheastChinatigersandAmurleopardsinChina.Thehigh-techmonitoringsystem(监控系统)intheparkcanprovidereal-timeprotectionforthesewildanimals.It’sgoodfornature.Name:HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkLocation:inHainanProvinceTheparkcoverslessthan0.046%ofthecountry’sland,butitishometoalmost20%ofthecountry’samphibians(两栖动物)and38.6%ofChina’sbirds,whicharenativetotheisland.Thesenumbersaresmallbutimportant.17.WhereisSanjiangyuanNationalPark?A．InFujianandJiangxiProvinces. B．InQinghaiProvince. C．InHainanProvince.18.Whichparkisfamousasthekingdomofsnakesandtheworldofinsects?A．HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark. B．GiantPandaNationalPark. C．WuyiMountainNationalPark.19.WhatotheranimalscanyouseeintheGiantPandaNationalParkbesidespandas?A．Snubnosedmonkeys. B．Snowleopards. C．Hainanmonkeys.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Society. B．Nature. C．Science.BTheEyeoftheSaharaisoneofEarth’smostamazingnaturalwonders.It’saspecialplaceinthedesertofMauritania,Africa.Lookingfromthesky,itlookslikeahuge,brighteye!Itisaslongasabout438footballfields.TheEyelookslikeabigroundpizzawithdifferentcolouredparts.Howwasitmade?Millionsofyearsago,thegroundunderthesandstartedtoriseup.Then,windandrainslowlyworeaway(磨薄)thesoftrocks,leavingthehardonesbehind.Overtime,thesehardrocksmadethebeautifulcirclesweseetoday.Fromabove,youcancountabout20roundcircles.Eachonehasadifferentcolour.Thebiggestcircleisontheoutside,withsmalleronesinside.ButtheEyeoftheSaharaisintrouble.Thedesertisverydry,andsandstorms(沙暴)oftenblowoverit.Thesandcanmaketherocksdifficulttosee,andmanypeoplecan’tvisitthisamazingplacebecauseit’sfarfrombigcities.Whatcanwedotohelp?ScientistsarestudyingtheEyetofindwaystoconservetherocksfromsand.Somepeoplealsosuggestbuildingasmallroadorasimplevisitorcentrenearby.Thisway,moretouristscancomeandseetheEyeoftheSahara.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecirclesoftheEyefromParagraph2?A．Thereareabout8roundcircles. B．Thesmallestcircleisinthecentre. C．Eachcirclehasthesamecolour.22.Whycan’tmanypeoplevisittheEyeeasily?A．Becauseit’stoosmalltofind. B．Becauseit’sfarfromcities. C．Becauseit’stoohottogetthere.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conserve”inParagraph4mean?A．Climb. B．Hike. C．Protect.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Todescribeanaturalwonderanditschallenges. B．Totellhowtobuildavisitorcentre. C．TocomparedifferentdesertsinAfrica.CChangesinLifeforStudentsInthepast,studentsoftendependedontextbooksandteachers’classesforlearning.Theywouldspendlonghoursmemorizingknowledgeanddoingalargenumberofwrittenexercises.Lifeforstudentsthenwasreallysimple.Althoughtheyhadfewchancestohaveextraclassactivitiesandtechnologywasnotaspopularasitisnow,theyhadsomuchfunplayinggameswiththeirfriends.Forexample,theymightplaytraditionalgameslikehooprollingduringbreaks,whichbroughtthemsimplejoys.However,nowadays,therearesomanykindsoflearningresources(资源)forstudentstouse.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,theycanuseonlinecourses,educationalvideos,anddifferentlearningapps.Theyaremorelikelytotakepartingroupdiscussionsandprojects,whichimprovetheirteamworkandcommunicationskills.Intermsoflife,modernstudentsenjoydifferentkindsofafterschoolactivitiessuchassportsclubs,artworkshops,andvolunteerwork.Technologyhasalsomadetheirlivesmoreconvenient,allowingthemtocommunicatewithfriendsandfamilymoreeasilythroughsocialmediaandmessagingapps.Thechangesfromthepasttothepresenthavebroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengesforstudents.Theyneedtolearnhowtomakeuseoftheseresourceseffectivelyandgetusedtotherapiddevelopmentofsociety.Theyhavetolearntobalancedifferentlearningmethodsandmaketheseresourcesavailabletothem.Atthesametime,theyshouldalsopayattentiontothepotential(潜在的)distractions(分心)thatcomewithtechnologyandfocusontheirstudies.25.Howdidstudentsinthepastusuallylearn?A．Byusinglearningapps. B．Byplayingonlinegamesandtakingcourses. C．Bydependingontextbooksandteachers’classes.26.Whatwasthelifeofstudentslikeinthepast?A．Busywithalotoftechnologyineducation. B．Filledwithmanyafterschoolactivities. C．Simplebuthappy.27.Whatcanmodernstudentsusetolearn?A．Differentkindsoflearningresources. B．Fewlearningopportunities. C．Onlytextbooks.28.Whatdomodernstudentsneedtolearn?A．Howtodependonlyonteachers. B．Howtokeepawayfromtechnology. C．Howtouseresourceseffectively.D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。ATriptoGuizhouinSummerVacationThissummerholiday,IhadawonderfultriptoGuizhou.Guizhouisaplacefullofbeautifulnatureandspecialcultures.WhenIgotthere,Iwasamazedbythegreatmountainsandcleanwaters.IwenttoseeHuangguoshuWaterfall.It’soneofthebiggestwaterfallsinChina.Standinginfrontofit,Icouldfeelhowpowerfulandbeautifulnatureis.___29___Ialsovisitedsomevillageswherepeoplefromethnicminorities(少数民族)live.___30___Ilearnedabouttheirspecialcultures.Theyworebeautifulclothesoftheirethnicgroupsanddidgreatdances.Oneofthebestpartsofmytripwastryingthedeliciouslocalfood.Asatouristfromanotherplace,IreallyenjoyedGuizhou’ssnacks.Thesoursoupfishwasverytastyandhadabitofsourness(酸).Thestickyricedumplingsweresoftandsweet,withdifferentnicefillings.Therewerealsothefamousbeefnoodles.___31___Everybitewassogood,andIkeptlookingformorelocalfoodstoeat.Duringmytrip,Ialsohadthechancetovisitsomeoldtowns.___32___Icouldthinkabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.ThistriptoGuizhouwasreallygreat.Isawthebeautifulviews,learnedalotaboutdifferentculturesandenjoyedthedeliciouslocalsnacks.___33___I’msureIwillpayasecondvisittoGuizhouinthefuture.A．Thesoupwasrichanddelicious.B．Thepeopletherewereverykindandfriendly.C．I’llalwayskeepthiswonderfulexperienceinmymind.D．Theoldbuildingsandnarrowstreetswereverycharming(迷人的).E．Thewaterfelldownveryfastanditwasareallyamazingsight.F．Theweatherwascoolandtheblueskywasreallybeautifulmostofthetime.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题用一个完整的句子回答问题)HaveyoueverimaginedrobotsperformingChineseKungFu?Itmayseemimpossible,butitcametrueatthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚).Apopularandexcitingprogramnamed“WuBOT”broughtittoalltheaudiences(观众).Onthebrightandgrandstage,thesehightechrobotsactedjustlikerealexcellentkungfumasters.Theyshowedalotofamazingandperfectkungfumoves,suchaspowerfulkickingandhighjumping.Everymovetheymadewasclearandsmooth.Mostimportantly,theycouldfinisheverydifficultactionontheirown.Soontheshowbecameahottopiconline.Manypeoplesharedtheirideasandwonderedhowtherobotslearnedsomanydifficultskills.That’sbecausetwonewtechnologiesmakeitpossible.Onehelpstherobotsmovequicklyandcorrectly.Theotherprovidesavirtualenvironmentforrobotstopracticemanytimesbeforethestage.Thesuccessof“WuBOT”clearlyshowshowfastandwellChina’srobotindustryisdevelopingtheseyears.Aswefeelsoproudofourcountry’sgreatprogressinscienceandtechnology,weneedtokeepwonderingwhatrobotscandointhefuture.Cantheybringusmoresurprisesatnextyear’sgala?Wearenotsure,butonethingisclear:thetimeofsmartrobotshasalreadyarrived.34.Therobotsin“WuBOT”brought________toalltheaudiencesatthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala.35.Onthestage,thesehightechrobotscoulddokungfu________realmasters.36.Thanksto________,theserobotscouldlearnsomanydifficultskills.37.Thesuccessof“WuBOT”clearlyshowsChina’s________inroboticscienceandtechnology.38.Whatshouldwedotowelcomethetimeofsmartrobots?________________________________________________________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式（不超过两个词）。Onesunnyafternoon,JakeandhissisterMiawereplayingneartheriverwhenMialostherbalanceandfellintotheriver.Herknee___39___(hit)arock,andshestartedtocryoutinpain.Jakerushedover.Miacried,“Mykneeis___40___(bleed),andIcan’tmoveiteasily.”Jakerememberedthe___41___(one)aidandsafetyclasseshetookatschool.Hesaid,“Don’tworry,Mia.Iknowhowtodealwiththecut.”Thenhe___42___(quick)foundacleanclothinhisbag.Hepressedtheclothonthecut___43___(stop)thebleeding.Afterthat,helookedaroundandfoundsomelong,strongsticksandhecarefullytied(绑)___44___(they)aroundMia’slegtokeepherstill(不动的).MialookedatJakewithtearsinher___45___(eye)andsaid,“Thankyou,Jake.Ifeelmuch___46___(good)now.”Jakecalledtheirparents.Whentheyarrived,they___47___(be)surprisedatwhatJakehaddone.Mumsaid,“Jake,you’resoamazing!Weallshouldlearnfirstaid,right?Youneverknowwhenyoumightneedtohelpsomeone.”Jakesmiledandreplied,“Yeah,that’swhatourteacheralways___48___(say),Learntohelp,andyou’llbereadywhenhelpisneeded.”六、书面表达49.请根据以下5个问题的提示概述以上故事，词数30词左右。1.Whoisthestorymainlyabout?2.Whathappenedtothem?3.Whendidithappen?4.Wheredidithappen?5.Whatwastheendingofthestory?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________50.青少年的健康成长一直是家长、学校以及社会都非常关注的话题。上个星期，华兴中学八年级（1）班针对“如何才能健康成长”开展了一次主题班会，同学们积极发表了自己的意见：有的说要有健康的身体，有的说要有积极的心态，有的说要有自己的业余爱好……请你根据思维导图以“HowtoGrowUpHealthily？”为题，用英语写一篇不少于70词的短文,谈一谈青少年如何才能健康成长。写作要求：1.包含思维导图的所有信息，并适当发挥，内容积极向上；2.文中不得出现真实的人名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________