辽宁盘锦市兴隆台区2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

辽宁盘锦市兴隆台区2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读理解ATheseareallthemessagesthatBettygotyesterday.Betty,HappyFeet

isonatthePeople’sTheatre.Wouldyouliketoseeit?TomBetty,Buysomemilkandsugaronyourwayhome.Thanks.MomBetty,Ifoundanewbrandofdogfood—SnowMountain.Roverjustlovesit.YoushouldgetsomeforyourDella!LisaBetty,Mr.Whitesaidthathehadmadeyourcomputerworkwell.Youcangoandgetitbetween9:00amand5:00pmtomorrow.Steve1.HowmanymessagesdidBettygetyesterday?A．One.  B．Two.  C．Three.  D．Four.2.WhydidMomsendheramessage?A．Becauseshewantedhertobuysomemilkandsugar.B．Becauseshewantedhertobuysomedogfood.C．Becauseshewantedhertogetacomputer.D．Becauseshewantedhertoseeafilm.3.WhatdoyouknowaboutDella?A．It’sRover’sfriend.  B．It’sLisa’sfriend.C．It’sBetty’sdog.  D．It’sLisa’sdog.4.WhencanBettygethercomputerbacktomorrow?A．At8:30am.  B．At9:30am.  C．At8:30pm.  D．At9:30pm.BWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooksbroughtmetoawonderfulworld.ThemoreIhad,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparentscouldn’taffordsomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedintotheshopandpickedupabook.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldreadtherewithoutbuyinganybooks.TomakesureIwasn’tnoticedIjustreadafewpagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookeddownandrepliednervously,“Yes.”“Don’tworry,”hesaidwithasmile.“Youmayreadbookshereifyouhelpmecleantheshop.”Ifeltquitesurprised.“Really?It’ssokindofyou!”IwasveryhappythatIwasallowedtoreadthere.Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Thatway,Ireadlotsofbooks.Ibecameoneofthebestwritersinourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.5.Whydidthewriterreadbooksinthebookshop?A．Becausehisparentscouldn’tbuyhimmanybooks.  B．Becausetherewerenolibrariesnearhishome.C．Becausetheowneraskedhimtodoso.  D．Becausehelikedcleaningtheshop.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“afford”meaninChinese?A．保管  B．阅读  C．买得起  D．分享7.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thebookshopowneraskedthewritertoworkhard.  B．Thewriterboughtmanybooksintheshop.C．Thewriterwasn’tgoodatwriting.  D．Thebookshopownerwasverykind.8.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A．Thewriterhasnotimereadinginhighschool.  B．Readingwillchangethewriter’slifealot.C．Thewriterwillopenabookshophimself.  D．Readingmakesnodifferencetohim.CRockclimbingdidnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.Ifyouhaveeverdonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependonyourbodyandmind.Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,you’llfindmorefun.Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingorproblemsolvingmayloverockclimbing,becausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape(外形),rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.9.Whendidrockclimbingbecomeasport?A．Earlyinthe1900s.  B．Earlyinthe2000s.C．Lateinthe1900s.  D．Lateinthe2000s.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指)?A．Outdooractivities.  B．Mountainclimbing.  C．Indooractivities.  D．Rockclimbing.11.Whymaychessloversloverockclimbing?A．Becausebothsportshavesimilarwaysofthinking.B．Becausetheywanttogetintobeautifulshape.C．Becauseitiseasytolearnrockclimbing.D．Becausetheycanmakenewfriends.12.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DifferentKindsofOutdoorActivities  B．RockClimbing—aWonderfulSportC．UsefulRulesforClimbing  D．HowtoClimbMountainsDOnceuponatime,afarmerandhiswifelivedinasmallvillage.Theywereverypoorandtriedhardtomakealivingeveryday.Oneday,thefarmerfoundashininggoldenegginhisgoose’snest.Hewassurprisedandhappy.Hesoldtheeggatthemarketandgotmuchmoney.Fromthenon,thegooselaidonegoldeneggeveryday.Thefarmersoldtheeggsandsoonbecamerich.Theyboughtabiggerhouseandlivedacomfortablelife.However,thefarmersoongrewgreedy(贪婪的).Hethought,“Thegoosemusthavemanygoldeneggsinsideit.IfIkillit,Icangetalltheeggsatonceandbecomemuchricher.”Hiswifeagreedwithhim.Onemorning,theytookasharpknifeandkilledthegoose.Butwhentheycutitopen,theyfoundnothinginside—nogoldeneggsatall.Thegoosewasdead,andtherewouldbenomoregoldeneggs.Thefarmerandhiswifelosttheirpreciousgooseandbecamepooragain.Thisstorytellsus:Greedmakespeoplelosewhattheyalreadyhave.13.Howdidthefarmerfeelwhenhefirstfoundthegoldenegg?A．Nervousandcurious.  B．Angryandworried.  C．Surprisedandhappy.  D．Sadandtired.14.Whathappenedafterthegooselaidagoldeneggeveryday?A．Thefarmermovedtoabigcity.B．Thefarmer’swifelefthim.C．Thefarmersoldthegoose.D．Thefarmerbecamerich.15.Whydidthefarmerkillthegoose?A．Becausehewantedallthegoldeneggsatonce.B．Becausehedidn’tlikethegooseanymore.C．Becausethegoosestoppedlayingeggs.D．Becausethegoosewasill.16.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．Weshouldbecarefulwithourmoney.B．Greedmaymakeusloseeverything.C．Hardworkcanmakeusrich.D．Weshouldprotectanimals.E阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。Everyyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforaterm,asummerorayear.___17___WhydoitLivinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andlearnaboutanotherculture.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.Overseas(海外的)studymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume(简历).Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakaforeignlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyabroad,youhavetomakesomechoices.___18___,askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad?DoIwanttolivewithroommates,aloneorsomewhereelse?GettingreadytogoGetyourpassportandvisaearly!Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsofthecountrythatyouaregoingto.___19___Bringsomeofit,andacredit(信用)cardwithyou.OnceyouarethereAfterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.___20___Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.A．Studyingabroadcanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.B．Theymaymisstheirfamilyandfriends.C．TochoosetherightcountryorschoolD．Learnaboutmoney.E．Youcangohome.二、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。MytwolittledaughtersandIusuallygooutandhelpothersonThankfulThursday.LastThursdayweweregoingtobuylunchforthebeggars(乞丐)inthestreet.Thenwewenttothe___21___McDonald’s.I___22___15lunchesfromitanddrovemycartohandthemout.Wegavethelunchestothebeggars.Theywere___23___.Wefelthappytoseethat.Thenwenoticedasmall,oldwoman___24___forpocketmoney.Wegaveherourlast___25___bag.Beforewegotintothecar,shebeganto___26___tous.“Noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisformebefore,”shesaid___27___.“Well,I’mgladwewerethe___28___,”Ianswered.“So,whenwillyoueatyourlunch?”Iasked.Shejustlookedatmewithherbig,tiredbrowneyesandsaid,“Oh,dear,I’mnotgoingtoeatthislunch.Ihavealittledaughter.Ican’tbuyher___29___foodoften,butshewillbeveryhappytoday!”Idon’tknowifthekidsnoticedthetearsinmyeyes.Ihaveaskedmanytimeswhetherouractionsofkindnessweretoosmalltochangeanything.Yetatthatmoment,Irealizedthe___30___ofwords:“Notallofuscandogreatthings.Butwecandosmallthingswithgreatlove.”21.A．nearest  B．coldest  C．tallest  D．latest22.A．sold  B．ordered  C．cooked  D．made23.A．shocked  B．confused  C．excited  D．surprised24.A．looking  B．waiting  C．paying  D．asking25.A．breakfast  B．lunch  C．supper  D．dinner26.A．talk  B．advise  C．prove  D．donate27.A．happy  B．happily  C．strict  D．strictly28.A．first  B．second  C．third  D．last29.A．worst  B．terrible  C．unsafe  D．favorite30.A．harm  B．failure  C．truth  D．pain三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Theweathermansaidtherewasgoingtobeaterriblestorm,buttheweatherwassonice.Molly’smotherwasgoingtobuysomebatteries(电池)inthecornerstoretoprepare___31___thestorm,althoughMollythoughtitwasn’tnecessary.Hermomleftandwasback___32___hourlater.Itwasabout6:00p.m.,andtheskybegantoturndarkbecauseoftheblackclouds.Thewindalsostartedtopickup.Thentherainstartedtobeatagainstthewindows.Thetreesshookhard.Someoftheneighbors’plantsfellofftheirwindows.“I’m___33___(scare),”saidMollytohermother.Thestormlastedaboutthirty___34___(minute),longenoughtomakethelightsgooutandtheoldtrees___35___(fall)over.EvenGretchen,thecat,wasstaying___36___(quiet)underthesofa.Molly’smotherlitsomecandles(蜡烛)sotheycouldsee___37___(they)wayaroundthehouse.“Whataboutdinner?”askedMolly.Hermotherboughtsomefish___38___shewenttothecornerstore.“Ihadafeelingthatwewouldn’tbeabletocook,soIboughtthefishandsomebread,”saidMolly’smother.They___39___(eat)thefishandthebreadbycandlelight.“Youknow,thisiskindoffun.It’salmostlike___40___(camp),”saidMolly.Laterthatnight,thelightscamebackon.Mollysaid,“Althoughitwasascarytime,Ididhavefun.”四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Whydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesandnotinothers?Whydoessomelandhavesomuchgrowingonit,whileotherlandhasalmostnoplantsgrowingonitatall?Togrow,plantsneedseveralthings.Oneiswarmth.Inverycoldplacesalmostnothinggrows.Waterisalsoimportant.InverydrypartsoftheEarthonlyafewunusualplantscangrow.That’swhydrydesertseverywherearealmostnotcoveredbytreesorgrass.Plantsmustalsohaveaplaceinwhichtoputdowntheirroots(根)andgrow.Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland.Atownisbuiltonhardland.Theplantsherehaveonlythesoil(土壤)foundbetweenthecracks(缝隙)ofthestonestogrowin.Anotherthingplantsmusthavebeforetheycangrow,isfood.Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?Afewplants,suchasbeachgrass,willgrowinsand,butmostplantswon’t.Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseachday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnofoodforplants.41.Whatdoplantsneedtogrow?___41___42.Whycan’ttreesgrowinverydrydeserts?___42___43.Whyisithardformostplantstogrowonthesandybeach?___43___44.Whatdoyoudotohelpyourflowersgrowathome?Write30wordsaboutit.___44___五、书面表达45.根据要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Pleasewriteabookreportaboutanovelyouhaveread.要