2026年广东高职单招(英语)真题附答案

-2026年广东高职单招(英语)真题附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?____.It'stoohotinside.（）AYes,IdoBOfcoursenotCYou'dbetternotDI'msorry答案：B解析：本题考查Wouldyoumind...?的回答。该句型意为“你介意……吗？”。如果不介意（同意对方做某事），应回答No或Ofcoursenot（当然不介意）。后半句说“里面太热了”，暗示说话者希望开窗，所以是不介意。A项Yes表示介意；C、D表示拒绝或道歉。故选B。（2）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.（）AboringBboredCinterestingDinterested答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。修饰物（movie）通常用-ing结尾的形容词，修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词。根据句意“电影太______以至于很多人中途睡着了”，可知电影是“无聊的”，故用boring。bored指人感到无聊；interesting和interested意思相反。（3）Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDwhenthebankopens答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”（沿着这条街走……）可知，问句是在询问地点，而非时间，故排除D。B选项wherethebankis符合陈述语序且语义正确。（4）Theteacheraskedustokeepquietinthelibrary.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectresponse?（）AYes,Ido.BOK,Iwill.CNo,Iwon't.DThat'sallright.答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。老师要求我们在图书馆保持安静，这是一种指令或建议。对于此类请求，表示同意并承诺遵守的常用回答是'OK,Iwill.'（好的，我会的）。选项A是对一般疑问句的回答；选项C表示拒绝，不符合礼貌原则；选项D用于回应感谢或道歉。因此选B。（5）______didyougotoShanghailastsummer?Byplane.（）AWhatBWhenCHowDWhere答案：C解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的选择。根据答语“Byplane”（乘飞机）可知，问句询问的是交通方式，即“怎么去上海”。A项What问事物；B项When问时间；C项How问方式；D项Where问地点。故选C。（6）Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.（）AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案：D解析：本题考查时态和延续性动词。时间状语"Bythetimewegottothecinema"（当我们到达电影院时）表明主句动作发生在过去某个时间点之前，应使用过去完成时（haddone）。此外，begin是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语"fortenminutes"连用，需转换为延续性动词beon。因此，正确答案为hadbeenon。故选D。（7）Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.（）AwhereBinwhichCthatDwhat答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词选择。先行词是'themuseum'，在定语从句'wevisitedlastyear'中，'visited'是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，指代博物馆。因此，关系词应在从句中作宾语。'where'和'inwhich'在从句中作地点状语，若选它们，从句应为'wevisiteditlastyear'或'wewereinitlastyear'，但原句中'visited'后无宾语，故排除A、B。'what'不能引导定语从句。'that'可以指代物，并在从句中作宾语，符合语法要求。（8）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Twiceaweek'（一周两次）可知，问句询问的是频率。'Howoften'意为“多久一次”，用于提问频率；'Howlong'提问时长或长度；'Howsoon'提问“多久以后”；'Howfar'提问距离。故选B。（9）______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案：B解析：本题考查连词辨析。Because表示原因；Although表示让步，意为“虽然，尽管”；If表示条件；So表示结果。句意为“虽然雨下得很大，他们仍然出去散步了”。前后分句存在转折/让步关系，故用Although。注意although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中。故选B。（10）There______alotofstudentsinthelibraryyesterday.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：D解析：本题考查Therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。时间状语'yesterday'表明句子应用一般过去时，排除A、B。主语'alotofstudents'是复数概念，因此be动词应用were。故选D。（11）Mybrotherisinterestedin______computergames.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此此处应填playing。（12）Mybrother______inthiscompanyforfiveyears.Helikeshisjobverymuch.（）AworksBworkedChasworkedDwillwork答案：C解析：本题考查现在完成时的用法。句中时间状语"forfiveyears"表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，且对现在有影响（他非常喜欢这份工作），因此应使用现在完成时。结构为have/has+过去分词。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，故用hasworked。故选C。（13）Notonlyhebutalsohisfriends____fondofmusic.（）AisBareCwasDhas答案：B解析：本题考查notonly...butalso...连接主语时的“就近原则”。谓语动词的形式由靠近它的主语决定。这里靠近谓语的是hisfriends（复数），所以谓语动词用复数形式are。（14）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应使用疑问词How。What问事物，Where问地点，When问时间。故选B。（15）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：本题考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost意为“几乎”；already意为“已经”；hardly意为“几乎不”；still意为“仍然”。根据答语中的“No,thanks”和“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（16）Itisnecessaryforus______Englishwellintoday'sworld.（）AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案：C解析：本题考查固定句型。'Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.'是常用句型，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语todosth.。句意为：在当今世界，学好英语对我们来说是必要的。故选C。（17）______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语Forabouttwoweeks（大约两周）可知，问句询问的是时间段的长短。Howlong意为“多久”，提问时间段；Howoften意为“多久一次”，提问频率；Howsoon意为“还要多久”，常用于将来时；Howfar意为“多远”，提问距离。故选A。（18）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。'How'用于询问方式或手段，符合语境。'What'询问事物，'Where'询问地点，'When'询问时间，均不符合题意。（19）Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.（）AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案：D解析：考查时态和动词的延续性。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句使用一般过去时（got），主句动作发生在“过去的过去”，应使用过去完成时，排除A、C。begin是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语（fortenminutes）连用，需转换为延续性动词beon。故选D。（20）MustIhandinmyexercisebooktoday?No,you______.Youcanhanditintomorrow.（）Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDshouldn't答案：C解析：考查情态动词的用法。以Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答通常用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。Mustn't表示“禁止”；Can't表示“不能”；Shouldn't表示“不应该”。根据句意“你可以明天交”，说明今天不必交。故选C。（21）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”（即不再做正在做的事）；stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听她讲”，可知是停止“说话”这个动作，故应用stoptalking。故选C。（22）Mybrotherisinterestedin______football.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后接动词的-ing形式（动名词）。故选C。（23）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDHow答案：A解析：询问某人的职业时，通常使用句型'Whatis/do+主语?'。Who用于询问身份或姓名，Where用于询问地点，How用于询问方式或状况。根据答语'Heisadoctor'（他是一名医生），可知问句是在询问职业，故选A。（24）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoodidea答案：B解析：考查情景交际。对方道歉说弄坏了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系（Itdoesn'tmatter）”。-A项You'rewelcome用于回答感谢；-B项Nevermind意为“没关系、不要紧”，符合语境；-C项That'sright意为“那是对的”；-D项Goodidea意为“好主意”。故选B。（25）Sheis____girlinourclass.（）AtallBtallerCthetallestDmoretall答案：C解析：本题考查形容词最高级。句中'inourclass'表示比较范围是全班（三者或以上），应使用最高级。tall的最高级是thetallest。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Hedenied____thewindow,butwesawhimdoit.答案：breaking解析：本题考查deny的用法。denydoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“否认做过某事”。break的动名词是breaking。句意为“他否认打破了窗户，但我们看见是他做的”。（2）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。（3）Thenewlibrary,______wascompletedlastmonth,hasattractedmanyreaders.答案：which解析：考查定语从句。先行词为Thenewlibrary，指物，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词which。注意that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。（4）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：考查非谓语动词。'beinterestedindoingsth.'是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，in是介词，后接动名词形式。故填playing。（5）Tomisinterestedinplayingbasketball.Hepracticesiteverydaybecausehewantstobeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.Hisparentssupporthisdreamandoftengotowatchhisgames.Tomknowsthatsuccesscomesfromhardwork,sohenevergivesupevenwhenhefacesdifficulties.答案：playing解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为'对做某事感兴趣'。介词in后面接动名词形式，故填playing。（6）Completethesentencewiththeproperpreposition.Weareproud______ourgreatcountry.答案：of解析：本题考查固定搭配。beproudof是固定短语，意为“以……为自豪/骄傲”。故填of。（7）She______(go)toBeijinglastyear.答案：went解析：时间状语lastyear表示过去的时间，句子应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是不规则变化went。（8）It'stimeforus____home.答案：togo解析：本题考查固定句型。It'stimeforsb.todosth.意为“是某人做某事的时候了”。此处需要填入不定式togo。注意不能说It'stimeforusgoing。（9）I____myhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackhomeyesterday.答案：wasdoing解析：本题考查过去进行时。句意为“昨天当我妈妈回家时，我正在做作业”。when引导的时间状语从句表示一个过去的瞬间动作（cameback），主句通常用过去进行时（was/were+doing）表示当时正在进行的动作。主语是I，故填wasdoing。（10）Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Pleaseputtheminorder.Thebookwitharedcoveris______(my).答案：mine解析：本题考查名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词，因此需要使用名词性物主代词mine来指代'mybook'。形容词性物主代词my后面必须接名词。（11）Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：本题考查介词后的动词形式。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，介词后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（v-ing）。因此collect应变为collecting。（12）Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.答案：that解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book，且被最高级themostinteresting修饰，此时关系代词只能用that，不能用which。（13）Hestopped____(talk)tosayhellotohisteacher.答案：talking解析：本题考查stop的用法区别。stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事”；stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。句意为“他停下说话去跟老师打招呼”，即停止说话这个动作，故填talking。（14）Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdoorsportsmeeting.答案：rains解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用rains。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）MybestfriendisLucy.Wehaveknowneachothersinceprimaryschool.Sheiskindandhelpful.WheneverIhaveproblems,sheisalwaysreadytohelpme.Lastweek,Ilostmywallet.IwasverysadbecausetherewassomemoneyandmyIDcardinit.Lucyhelpedmelookforiteverywhere.Finally,wefounditunderabenchinthepark.Iwassothankfultoher.Weoftengoshoppingtogetheronweekends.Shehasgoodtasteinclothes.Shealwaysgivesmeusefuladvice.Ifeelluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Friendshipisprecious.Weshouldcherishourfriends.MybestfriendisLucy.Wehaveknowneachothersinceprimaryschool.Sheiskindand1______.WheneverIhaveproblems,sheisalwaysreadytohelpme.Lastweek,Ilostmywallet.IwasverysadbecausetherewassomemoneyandmyIDcardinit.Lucyhelpedmelookforit2______.Finally,wefounditunderabenchinthepark.Iwassothankfultoher.Weoftengoshoppingtogetheronweekends.Shehasgoodtasteinclothes.Shealwaysgivesmeuseful3______.Ifeelluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Friendshipisprecious.Weshould4______ourfriends.答案：1.helpful2.everywhere3.advice4.cherish解析：1.根据后文“readytohelpme”，可知她乐于助人，故填helpful。2.丢了东西通常会到处寻找，lookforiteverywhere符合语境。3.朋友给的是有用的建议，advice为不可数名词，意为“建议”。4.最后一句升华主题，我们应该珍惜朋友，故填cherish。（2）Tomisastudentinavocationalschool.Hestudiescomputerscience.Everymorning,hegetsupatsixo'clock.Hehasbreakfastquicklyandthengoestoschoolbybike.Hisschoolisnotfarfromhishome.Tomlikeshismajorverymuch.Hethinkscomputersareveryuseful.Inclass,helistenstotheteachercarefully.Healsotakesnotes.Afterclass,heoftenpracticescodinginthelab.Sometimes,hehelpshisclassmateswiththeirproblems.Onweekends,Tomusuallyreadsbooksabouttechnology.Hewantstobeasoftwareengineerinthefuture.Hebelievesthathardworkwillmakehisdreamcometrue.Hisparentssupporthimallthetime.Theyareproudofhim.1______2______3______答案：1.goes2.listens3.true解析：1.句子主语是He，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填goes。2.固定搭配listentotheteacher，主语He为第三人称单数，故填listens。3.固定短语cometrue意为“实现”，故填true。（3）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Heusuallyspendstwohoursthere.LastSaturday,hefoundaninterestingbookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassoabsorbedinitthatheforgotthetime.Whenhelookedathiswatch,itwasalready6:00PM.Thelibrarywouldcloseintenminutes.Hehurriedlyreturnedthebookshehadborrowedearlier.Thenhecheckedoutthenewbook.Onhiswayhome,hethoughtaboutwhathehadread.Herealizedthatsciencecanchangeourlivesgreatly.Hedecidedtostudyharderinphysicsclass.Hebelievedthatknowledgeis1______.Readingnotonlybringshimjoybutalsohelpshim2______hishorizons.Tomhopestobecomeascientistinthefuturetomakecontributionstosociety.Hisparentssupporthisdreamandoftenbuyhimscientificmagazines.Theybelievethatpersistenceleadsto3______.答案：1.power2.broaden3.success解析：本题考查固定搭配和名词/动词辨析。1.'Knowledgeispower'是著名谚语，意为“知识就是力量”，故填power。2.'broadenone'shorizons'是固定搭配，意为“开阔视野”，故填broaden。3.根据句意“坚持导致成功”，且leadto后接名词，故填success。（4）Myhometownisasmalltownnearthesea.Itisfamousforitsfreshseafoodandbeautifulbeaches.Everysummer,manytouristscomeheretoenjoythesunshineandswiminthesea.Thelocalpeopleareveryfriendlyandalwaysreadytohelpvisitors.Oneofthemostpopularactivitiesisfishing.Manyoldmensitbytheriverortheseawiththeirfishingrodsalldaylong.Theysayithelpsthemrelax.IrememberwhenIwasachild,mygrandfatheroftentookmefishing.Hetaughtmehowtoputbaitonthehookandhowtowaitpatiently.Althoughwedidn'tcatchmanyfish,Ienjoyedthetimewithhim.Now,wheneverIfeelstressed,Ithinkofthosepeacefuldays.Fishingisnotjustaboutcatchingfish;itisaboutenjoyingthequietmomentandconnectingwithnature.ThatiswhyIstilllovegoingbacktomy1______duringholidays.Theairthereisclean,andthepaceoflifeisslow.Itgivesmeachancetoescapefromthebusycitylife.Ihopemorepeoplecanexperiencethecharmofmyhometown.Itistrulyaparadiseforthosewhoseekpeaceand2______.Ifyouevervisit,don'tforgettotrythegrilledfish.Ittastesamazing!Youwillsurelyfallinlovewiththislovely3______.答案：1.hometown2.relaxation3.place解析：1.文章开头提到'Myhometown'，结尾再次呼应，作者喜欢在假期回到家乡，故填hometown。2.前文提到'seekpeace'（寻求宁静），and连接并列成分，此处应填一个与peace意义相近或互补的名词。relaxation（放松）符合语境，对应前文的relax。3.句意为“你一定会爱上这个可爱的地方”。place泛指地点，符合对家乡的称呼。（5）Protectingtheenvironmentistheresponsibilityofeverycitizen.Nowadays,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousprobleminmanycities.Factoriesandcarsproducealargeamountofwastegas,whichmakestheair1______tobreathe.Tosolvethisproblem,weshouldtakeactionimmediately.Forexample,wecanchoosepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.Recyclingpaper,plastic,andglassisanother2______waytoreducewaste.Weshouldalsosavewaterandelectricityinourdailylife.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroomisasimplebutusefulhabit.Ifeveryonecontributesalittle,ourearthwillbecomeamuch3______placetolivein.Let'sworktogethertobuilda4______futureforthenextgeneration.答案：1.hard2.effective3.cleaner4.green解析：1.maketheairhard/difficulttobreathe表示“使空气难以呼吸”，hard符合语境。2.修饰way，回收利用是另一种“有效的”减少垃圾的方式，故填effective。3.much修饰形容词比较级，环保会让地球成为更“清洁的”居住地，故填cleaner。4.buildagreenfuture意为“构建绿色的未来”，紧扣环保主题，故填green。本题为环保题材，考查形容词作补语、形容词词义、比较级用法及话题核心词汇。（6）TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Wecanshop,study,andcommunicateonlineeasily.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorchatting.Thiscanaffecttheirhealthandstudies.Moreover,notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Weneedtobecarefulwhenwereadnewsorarticles.Itisimportanttocheckthesourceoftheinformation.TeachersoftentellstudentstousetheInternetwisely.Theysuggestthatweshouldlimitourscreentime.Also,weshouldprotectourpersonalinformation.Nevershareyourpasswordwithstrangers.IfweusetheInternetproperly,itwillbeahelpfultool.Butifweabuseit,itmaycausetrouble.Therefore,self-controlis1______foreveryInternetuser.答案：1.n2.e3.c4.e5.s6.s7.a8.r9.y解析：本题考查形容词辨析。句意为：因此，自控力对每个互联网用户来说都是必要的。根据前文提到的互联网带来的问题（影响健康、虚假信息、隐私泄露等），得出结论是需要自控力。'Necessary'意为'必要的'，符合语境。'Possible'（可能的）、'difficult'（困难的）虽语法正确但逻辑不如necessary紧密。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）请根据以下情境写一个短篇故事：你在周末做了一件有意义的事（如帮助他人、完成挑战等）。要求：1.叙述事件经过；2.描写你的感受；3.故事必须以"Itwasthebestdayofmylife."结尾。答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一个短篇故事，并以指定句子结尾。范文叙述了上周日爬山的过程：途中遇到迷路小狗，帮助寻找主人，最终团聚。这一善举让作者感到快乐。到达山顶欣赏美景后，作者感悟到助人为乐的真谛，自然引出结尾句“Itwasthebestdayofmylife.”。故事完整，情节合理，主题积极。WritingTask2学校英语角将于下周六下午3点在学校图书馆举行主题为"MyHobby"的交流活动。请你代表学生会写一则通知，邀请同学们参加。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容（分享爱好、交流心得）；3.欢迎大家积极参与。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.格式正确，语言得体。（2）学校英语角将于下周六下午3点在学校图书馆举行主题为"MyHobby"的交流活动。请你代表学生会写一则通知，邀请同学们参加。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容（分享爱好、交流心得）；3.欢迎大家积极参与。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.格式正确，语言得体。答案：（略）解析：本题考查通知类应用文写作。需注意通知的格式（标题Notice，正文，落款）。内容需包含时间、地点、主题及呼吁参与。时态以一般将来时为主。常用表达有takeplace,share...with...,lookforwardto等。确保信息完整，语气热情且具有号召力。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Oneofthebiggestissuesisonlinesecurity.Manypeopleworryabouttheirpersonaldatabeingstolenbyhackers.Anotherproblemiscyberbullying,whichcancauseseriousemotionalharmtovictims.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsanessentialtoolinmodernsociety.Weneedtolearnhowtouseitsafelyandresponsibly.（1-1）WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?（）AItmakescommunicationslower.BItallowsquickaccesstoinformation.CItreducestheneedforcomputers.DIteliminatesallsocialproblems.（1-2）Accordingtothepassage,whatdomanypeopleworryaboutregardingonlinesecurity?（）ATheircomputersbecomingtooexpensive.BTheirpersonaldatabeingstolen.CThespeedoftheInternetconnection.DThelackofinterestingwebsites.（1-3）Whatdoestheword'cyberbullying'refertointhecontextofthearticle?（）AAtypeofcomputervirus.BOnlineharassmentcausingemotionalharm.CAnewsocialmediaplatform.DAmethodofsecureonlinebanking.（1-4）HowdoestheauthorsuggestweshoulddealwiththechallengesoftheInternet?（）ABystoppingusingtheInternetcompletely.BByignoringtheproblemsentirely.CBylearningtouseitsafelyandresponsibly.DByonlyusingitforentertainment.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中第二句"Itallowsustoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily."可知，互联网的主要好处之一是让我们能快速便捷地获取信息，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中第四、五句"Oneofthebiggestissuesisonlinesecurity.Manypeopleworryabouttheirpersonaldatabeingstolenbyhackers."可知，人们担心个人数据被黑客窃取，故选B。3.词义猜测/细节理解题。根据文中第六句"Anotherproblemiscyberbullying,whichcancauseseriousemotionalharmtovictims."可知，网络欺凌会对受害者造成严重的情感伤害，即在线骚扰，故选B。4.主旨/推断题。根据文章最后一句"Weneedtolearnhowtouseitsafelyandresponsibly."可知，作者建议我们要学会安全且负责任地使用互联网，故选C。Passage2Remotework,orworkingfromhome,hasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Advancesintechnology,suchashigh-speedinternetandvideoconferencingtools,havemadeiteasierforemployeestocollaboratewithoutbeinginthesamephysicaloffice.Manycompaniesnowofferremoteworkoptionstoattracttalentandimproveemployeesatisfaction.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofremoteworkisflexibility.Employeescanoftensettheirownschedules,allowingthemtobalanceworkandpersonallifebetter.Forexample,parentscantakecareoftheirchildrenwhileworking,andindividualscanavoidlongcommutes,savingtimeandreducingstress.However,remoteworkalsohasitsdownsides.Somepeoplefeelisolatedbecausetheymissthesocialinteractionwithcolleagues.Communicationcansometimesbelesseffectivewithoutface-to-facecontact,leadingtomisunderstandings.Additionally,itcanbechallengingtoseparateworkfrompersonallifewhentheofficeisalsoyourhome.Distractionsfromfamilymembersorhouseholdchorescanreduceproductivity.Tosucceedinremotework,employeesneedtobeself-disciplinedandorganized.Settingupadedicatedworkspaceandestablishingclearboundariesbetweenworkandleisuretimeareimportantstrategies.Regularvirtualmeetingscanalsohelpmaintainteamcohesionandensureeveryonestaysontrack.（2-1）Whathasmaderemoteworkeasierinrecentyears?（）ALowersalariesBAdvancesintechnologyCSmallerofficesDStrictgovernmentrules（2-2）Whatisamajoradvantageofremoteworkmentionedinthetext?（）AHigherpayBFlexibilityandbetterwork-lifebalanceCMorevacationdaysDFreemeals（2-3）Whymightsomeemployeesfeelisolatedwhenworkingremotely?（）ATheyworktoomanyhoursBTheymisssocialinteractionwithcolleaguesCTheirinternetisslowDTheyhavetoomanymeetings（2-4）Whatisachallengerelatedtoseparatingworkandpersonallife?（）ATheofficeistoofarawayBDistractionsfromhomeenvironmentCLackofcomputersDToomuchnoisefromneighbors（2-5）Whatstrategyissuggestedtomaintainteamcohesion?（）AWorkinglongerhoursBRegularvirtualmeetingsCSendingemailsonlyDAvoidingcommunication答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B2-5.B解析：1.根据第一段第二句'Advancesintechnology...havemadeiteasierforemployeestocollaborate...'可知，技术的进步使得远程工作更容易，故选B。2.根据第二段第一句'Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofremoteworkisflexibility.'以及后续关于平衡工作和生活的描述，可知主要优势是灵活性和更好的工作生活平衡，故选B。3.根据第三段第二句'Somepeoplefeelisolatedbecausetheymissthesocialinteractionwithcolleagues.'可知，感到孤立是因为缺少与同事的社交互动，故选B。4.根据第三段最后一句'Distractionsfromfamilymembersorhouseholdchorescanreduceproductivity.'可知，家庭环境的干扰是区分工作与生活的挑战之一，故选B。5.根据最后一段最后一句'Regularvirtualmeetingscanalsohelpmaintainteamcohesion...'可知，定期的虚拟会议有助于保持团队凝聚力，故选B。Passage3Tourismisamajorindustryinmanycountries.Itbringseconomicbenefitsbycreatingjobsandgeneratingincomeforlocalbusinesses.However,italsohasnegativeimpactsontheenvironmentandlocalculture.Overcrowdinginpopulardestinationscanleadtopollutionanddamagetonaturalsites.Toaddresstheseissues,sustainabletourismhasgainedattention.Sustainabletourismaimstominimizeneg