影视技术英语测试题及答案

影视技术英语测试题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______词汇选择（每题2分，共20分）Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.1.The________isadevicethatadjuststheamountoflightpassingthroughthelens.A.apertureB.shutterC.ISOD.filter2.Invideoediting,________referstotheprocessofremovingunwantedpartsfromaclip.A.splicingB.trimmingC.renderingD.compositing3.A________microphoneisdesignedtocapturesoundfromaspecificdirection.A.dynamicB.condenserC.shotgunD.lavalier4.________technologyenableshigh-resolutionvideowithenhancedcoloraccuracy.A.HDRB.3DC.VRD.4K5.Inanimation,________isthetechniqueofcreatingintermediateframesbetweenkeyframes.A.morphingB.tweeningC.rotoscopingD.keyframing6.Audio________involvesbalancingthevolumelevelsofdifferenttracks.A.mixingB.masteringC.equalizingD.compressing7.________isawidelyusedfileformatforvideocompression.A.MP4B.WAVC.PNGD.PDF8.________referstotheratioofwidthtoheightinavideoframe.A.ResolutionB.AspectratioC.FramerateD.Bitrate9.A________isatoolusedtomovethecamerasmoothlyhorizontally.A.sliderB.gimbalC.craneD.jib10.Inpost-production,________istheprocessofaddingvisualeffectstofootage.A.gradingB.editingC.renderingD.compositing语法填空（每题3分，共15分）Fillineachblankwithaproperwordorformtocompletethetechnicaldescription.1.The________(camera)sensorsizeaffectstheimagequalityinlowlightconditions.2.When________(shoot)outdoors,itisimportanttoprotecttheequipmentfromrain.3.Theaudio________(record)duringthelivebroadcastmustbecheckedforclarity.4.A________(stable)tripodisessentialforpreventingcamerashakeduringlongexposures.5.Thefinalvideo________(export)inaformatcompatiblewithstreamingplatforms.阅读理解（每题15分，共30分）Passage1*Readthefollowingexcerptandanswerthequestions.*Digitalcamerasusesensorstocaptureimages.Thesensorsizeinfluencesthephotoquality.Largersensors,suchasfull-frame,performbetterinlowlightbecausetheycapturemorelight.Smallersensors,likeAPS-C,aremoreaffordableandsuitableforamateurphotographers.Microfour-thirdssensorsofferabalancebetweensizeandquality,makingthempopularformirrorlesscameras.1.Whatisthemainadvantageoffull-framesensors?2.Nametwosmallersensorsizesmentionedinthepassage.3.Whyaremicrofour-thirdssensorspopular?Passage2*Readthefollowinginstructionsandanswerthequestion.*StepsforCleaningaCameraLens:1.Removethelensfromthecamerabody.2.Useablowertoremoveloosedust.3.Applylenscleaningsolutiontoamicrofibercloth.4.Wipethelensinacircularmotionstartingfromthecenter.5.Reattachthelensandstorethecamerainadryplace.Question:Summarizethestepsforcleaningacameralensinnomorethan30words.翻译（共25分）1.英译中（10分）"Theframeratedetermineshowmanyframesaredisplayedpersecond,affectingthesmoothnessofmotioninvideo."2.中译英（15分）"影视录音中，麦克风的选择取决