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-2026年四川(高职单招)英语历年真题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)______didyougolastSunday?Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.()AWhereBWhenCWhatDWho答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词。答语'Iwenttothepark...'表示地点,因此问句应询问地点,使用Where。When询问时间,What询问事物,Who询问人。故选A。(2)Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttostudyabroad.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:本题考查Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。该句型中,It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。句意为“如果我们想出国留学,学好英语对我们来说很重要”。因此,空格处应填不定式tolearn。故选C。(3)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查不定式的否定形式作宾语补足语。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。其否定形式是在to前面加not,即asksb.nottodosth.,意为“要求某人不要做某事”。因此正确形式为nottomake。(4)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.()ArainBrainsCwillrainDisraining答案:B解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用rains。故选B。(5)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.()ArainsBwillrainCrainedDisraining答案:A解析:本题考查if引导的条件状语从句。遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时(willcancel),从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rains。(6)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?______.I'mnotthirsty.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sright答案:B解析:根据后半句'I'mnotthirsty'(我不渴)可知,说话人拒绝了喝咖啡的建议。在英语中,礼貌拒绝通常用'No,thanks'。A和C表示接受,D表示赞同观点,均不符合语境。故选B。(7)____hardyouwork,youwillsucceedoneday.()AHoweverBWhateverCWheneverDWherever答案:A解析:本题考查让步状语从句的连接词。句意是“无论你多么努力工作,总有一天会成功”。However+adj./adv.+主语+谓语,表示“无论多么...”,此处修饰副词hard,故选However。(8)______willyoustayinBeijing?Forabouttwoweeks.()AHowoftenBHowlongCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:考查疑问词组辨析。根据答语'Forabouttwoweeks'(大约两周)可知,问句询问的是时间段/持续时间。'Howlong'意为“多久”,用于提问时间段;'Howoften'提问频率;'Howsoon'提问“还要多久”,常与将来时连用,答语通常为'in+时间段';'Howfar'提问距离。故选B。(9)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案:B解析:询问某人的职业通常使用句型"Whatis/are+主语?"。Who用于询问身份或姓名,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况。根据答语"Heisadoctor."(他是一名医生)可知是在询问职业,故选B。(10)Ihave______appleand______orange.()Aa;anBan;aCan;anDa;a答案:C解析:本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple以元音音素开头,故用an;orange以元音音素开头,故用an。因此正确答案为C。(11)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoahead答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯,回答者说“没关系(Itdoesn'tmatter)”,因此前一句应表示原谅或安慰。A项“不客气”用于回答感谢;B项“没关系/别介意”符合语境;C项“那是对的”不合逻辑;D项“去吧/请便”通常用于允许某人做某事。故选B。(12)Notonlyhebutalsohisparents______interestedinthismovie.()AisBareCwasDbe答案:B解析:本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。由notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于靠近谓语动词的那个主语。本题中靠近谓语的是"hisparents"(复数),因此谓语动词应用复数形式。句中描述的是客观事实或当前状态,用一般现在时,故选are。(13)Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.()AmoreBmostCveryDmuch答案:A解析:句中出现了比较级标志词"than",说明此处需要使用形容词的比较级形式。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级是在前面加more,即moreinteresting。most用于最高级,very和much通常不直接构成比较级结构(much可修饰比较级,但本身不是比较级形式)。故选A。(14)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AalmostBespeciallyChardlyDstill答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎;especially尤其;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话人因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝,故选C。(15)What'sthedatetoday?It's____.()AMondayBJune1stCsunnyD7o'clock答案:B解析:本题考查日期询问的回答。What'sthedate?询问的是几月几号。A是星期,C是天气,D是时间。只有BJune1st是日期。故选B。(16)Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttostudyabroad.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句型"Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth."意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。因此此处应填tolearn。故选C。(17)Theheavyrain______thefootballmatchyesterday.()AputoffBputonCputupDputout答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:大雨推迟了昨天的足球比赛。A项putoff意为“推迟”;B项puton意为“穿上,上演”;C项putup意为“张贴,搭建”;D项putout意为“熄灭”。根据语境,大雨导致比赛推迟,故选A。(18)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBWhenCHowDWhere答案:C解析:考查特殊疑问词。句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——乘公共汽车。根据答语"Bybus"(乘坐公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式,应用"How"提问。"What"问什么;"When"问时间;"Where"问地点。故选C。(19)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowfar答案:C解析:本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语"Twiceaweek"(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。Howoften用于提问频率,意为“多久一次”;Howlong提问时间段或长度;Howsoon提问将来时间,意为“多久以后”;Howfar提问距离。故选C。(20)I'mgoingtotakeatriptoHainannextweek.____()AGoodluckBHaveagoodtimeCCongratulationsDThat'sright答案:B解析:本题考查对旅行计划的回应。当别人说要去旅行时,通常祝愿对方玩得开心,用Haveagoodtime。Goodluck用于考试或比赛,Congratulations用于祝贺成就,That'sright用于赞同观点。(21)______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.()ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案:B解析:本题考查连词的用法。句意为:“虽然雨下得很大,他们仍然出去散步了。”前后分句之间是让步关系。Although意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。Because表示原因;If表示条件;So表示结果。故选B。(22)Thisisthebook____Iboughtyesterday.()AwhoBwhereCwhichDwhen答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book(物),且在从句中作bought的宾语,应使用which或that。选项中只有which符合,who指人,where和when是关系副词。故选C。(23)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间。故选B。(24)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。因此,“不要制造噪音”应表达为nottomakesomuchnoise。故选C。(25)I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.()AwentBgoChavegoneDwasgoing答案:A解析:根据时间状语'lastnight'(昨晚),句子应使用一般过去时。主语是I,动词go的过去式是went。选项B是一般现在时,C是现在完成时,D是过去进行时(通常表示当时正在进行的动作,不符合语境中的‘去了但没去成’或单纯陈述事实)。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Itisimportantforus____Englishwell.答案:tolearn解析:本题考查Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语,故填tolearn。(2)Ifit1______(rain)tomorrow,we2______(stay)athomeandwatchmovies.答案:rains,willstay解析:考查if引导的条件状语从句。遵循“主将从现”原则:从句用一般现在时表将来,主语it为第三人称单数,故1填rains;主句用一般将来时,故2填willstay。(3)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:考查动名词用法。beinterestedin后接动词时,动词需用动名词形式(-ing)。play的动名词为playing。故填playing。(4)Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Pleaseputthemaway.Somearemine,andtheothersare______(she).答案:hers解析:考查名词性物主代词。句意为“有些是我的,其他的是她的”。此处空格后没有名词,因此需要使用名词性物主代词hers来指代“herbooks”。形容词性物主代词her后面必须接名词。故填hers。(5)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。(6)It'srainingheavilyoutside.You'dbettertakean____(umbrella).答案:umbrella解析:本题考查名词单复数及拼写。takeanumbrella意为“带把伞”。an后接单数可数名词,umbrella以元音音素开头,符合语境。(7)Notonlyhebutalsohisparents____fondofmusic.答案:are解析:本题考查notonly...butalso...连接主语时的“就近原则”。be动词的形式应与最近的主语保持一致。最近的主语是hisparents(复数),因此be动词应用are。(8)Thebookisveryinteresting.Iwanttoreaditagain.(改为同义句)Thebookissointeresting______Iwanttoreaditagain.答案:that解析:本题考查'so...that...'句型,意为“如此……以至于……”。原句表达书很有趣,导致我想再读一遍,符合该句型的逻辑关系。(9)Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.答案:sheep解析:本题考查名词复数。sheep的单复数同形,many修饰可数名词复数,故仍填sheep。(10)Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案:for解析:在现在完成时中,表示动作持续了一段时间,通常用for+时间段。tenyears是一段时间,故填for。若用since,则需接时间点。(11)Mybrotherisinterestedin______music.Hewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.答案:playing解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式。故填playing。(12)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishsongs.答案:learning解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词的-ing形式(动名词)。故填learning。(13)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:beinterestedin后接动词时,需用动名词形式(V-ing)。故填collecting。(14)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______(careful).答案:carefully解析:考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词finish,应用副词形式。careful是形容词,其副词形式为carefully。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Environmentalprotectionisahottopicnowadays.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingourplanet.Onesimplewaytohelpistoreducewaste.Forexample,wecanbringourownbagswhenshoppinginsteadofusingplasticones.Plasticbagstakehundredsofyearstobreakdownandcauseseriouspollution.Anotherwayistosaveenergy.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.Unplugelectronicdeviceswhentheyarenotinuse.Thesesmallactionscanmakeabig1______.Also,weshouldprotectforestsandoceans.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandprovideoxygenforustobreathe.Oceansarehometomanyspecies.Wemuststopthrowinggarbageintothesea.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogethertosolvetheseproblems,butindividualeffortsareequallyimportant.Ifeachpersondoestheirpart,wecancreateacleanerandhealthierworldforfuture2______.Let'sstarttodaybymakingeco-friendlychoicesinourdailylives.ItisourresponsibilitytotakecareoftheEarth,whichistheonlyhomewehave.Protectingnaturemeansprotecting3______.答案:1.difference2.generations3.ourselves解析:本文讨论了环境保护的重要性及个人可以采取的行动。1.第一空:固定搭配'makeabigdifference'意为“产生重大影响/大不相同”,符合语境,指这些小行动能带来大的改变,故填difference。2.第二空:我们要为未来的“几代人”创造一个更清洁、更健康的世界,故填generations。3.第三空:保护自然就是保护“我们自己”,因为人类依赖自然环境生存,故填ourselves。(2)MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinGrade3.IlikeEnglishverymuch.MyEnglishteacherisMr.Wang.Heiskindandpatient.Healwayshelpsuswithourhomework.Lastweek,wehadanEnglishspeechcontest.Iwasnervousatfirst.1______Mr.Wangencouragedme.Hetoldmetobelieveinmyself.Ipracticedeverydayafterschool.Onthedayofthecontest,Istoodonthestageandspokeloudly.Everyonelistenedcarefully.WhenIfinished,theaudienceclappedtheirhands.Iwonthefirstprize!Iwassoexcited.IthankedMr.Wangforhishelp.2______hisencouragement,Iwouldn'thavesucceeded.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatconfidenceiskey.3______wefacechallenges,weshouldstayconfident.答案:1.But2.Without3.When解析:第一空:前文说“我很紧张”,后文说“王老师鼓励我”,前后存在转折关系,故填'But'。第二空:"2______hisencouragement,Iwouldn'thavesucceeded."这是一个虚拟语气结构,表示“如果没有他的鼓励”,介词'Without'符合语境。第三空:"3______wefacechallenges,weshouldstayconfident."引导时间或条件状语从句,表示“当我们面对挑战时”,故填'When'或'Whenever'。(3)Friendshipisoneofthemostvaluabletreasuresinlife.Truefriendssupporteachotherthroughthickandthin.Theylistenwhenyouaresadandcelebratewhenyouarehappy.Buildingastrongfriendshiptakestimeandeffort.Trustisthefoundationofanygoodrelationship.Withouttrust,friendshipcannotlastlong.Honestyisalsocrucial.Friendsshouldbeopenandsincerewitheachother.Hidingsecretsorlyingcandamagethebond.Communicationiskeytoresolvingconflicts.Whendisagreementsarise,talkcalmlyandrespectfully.Avoidshoutingorblaming.Trytounderstandtheotherperson'sperspective.Empathyhelpsstrengthenconnections.Putyourselfinyourfriend'sshoes.Forgivenessisanotherimportantaspect.Nooneisperfect.Everyonemakesmistakes.Learningtoforgiveallowsfriendshipstogrow.Sharedinterestsbringpeoplecloser.Doingactivitiestogethercreatesmemories.Whetherit'splayingsports,watchingmovies,orstudying,sharedexperiencesmatter.Distancedoesnotnecessarilybreakfriendships.Withmoderntechnology,stayingintouchiseasierthanever.Videocallsandmessageshelpmaintainconnections.However,face-to-faceinteractionisstillirreplaceable.Maketimetomeetupwheneverpossible.Qualitytimestrengthensbonds.Beagoodlistener.Showgenuineinterestinyourfriend'slife.Supporttheirdreamsandgoals.Atruefriendwantsthebestforyou.Inreturn,bereliableandloyal.Keeppromisesandbetherewhenneeded.Friendshipisatwo-waystreet.Giveandtakeequally.Cherishyourfriends.Theymakelifericherandmoremeaningful.Investinyourrelationshipswith1______andpatience.Nurturethemlikeplants.Waterthemwithkindness.Watchthembloomintosomethingbeautiful.Lifeisbetterwithfriendsbyyourside.Don'ttakethemforgranted.Expressyourgratitudeoften.Say'thankyou'and'Iappreciateyou'.Smallgesturesmeanalot.Sendacardorasmallgift.Surprisethemoccasionally.Theseactsshowyoucare.Friendshiprequiresmaintenance.Don'tletbusynessdriveyouapart.Prioritizeyourlovedones.Balanceworkandsociallife.Healthincludesmentalwell-being.Friendscontributetohappiness.Laughteristhebestmedicine.Sharejokesandfunnystories.Lightenthemood.Stressless,laughmore.Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople.Theyinfluenceyourmindset.Choosefriendswhoinspireyou.Growtogether.Learnfromeachother.Embracedifferences.Diversityenrichesfriendship.Respectindividuality.Allowspaceforpersonalgrowth.Supportindependence.Healthyboundariesarenecessary.Don'tbeoverlydependent.Maintainyourownidentity.Friendshipenhanceslife,itdoesn'tdefineitcompletely.Findbalance.Enjoythejourney.Createlastingmemories.Lookbackwithjoy.Noregrets.Onlyloveand2______.Keeptheflamealive.Feeditwithattention.Protectitfromnegativity.Shielditfromharm.Standbyeachother.Throughstormsandsunshine.Together,youareunstoppable.Believeinthepoweroffriendship.Itheals,itcomforts,itinspires.Letitguideyou.Towardsabrighterpath.Handinhand.Hearttoheart.Soultosoul.Thisistheessenceoftrueconnection.Valueitdeeply.Guarditfiercely.Shareitgenerously.Theworldneedsmorelove.Startwithyourcircle.Expandoutward.Rippleeffect.Positivechange.Begintoday.Withasmile.Andanopenheart.Welcomenewfriends.Whilekeepingoldonesclose.Bothareimportant.Newperspectives.Oldcomforts.Blendthemwisely.Createharmony.Inyoursociallife.Peacewithin.Joywithout.Thatisthegoal.Achieveitthrough3______.答案:1.sincerity2.loyalty3.kindness解析:1.句意为“用真诚和耐心投入你们的关系”,'sincerity'(真诚)与后文的honesty,open等词呼应,是友谊的基础。2.句意为“只有爱和忠诚”,'loyalty'(忠诚)是友谊中非常重要的品质,与前文提到的reliable,loyal呼应。3.句意为“通过善良来实现这一目标”,全文强调kindness,care,support,故填'kindness'作为总结性的核心品质。(4)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookabouthistory.Hewassointerestedinitthatheforgotthetime.Whenhefinallylookedup,thelibrarywasalmostempty.Herealizedhehadstayedthereforthreehours.Tomdecidedtoborrowthebook.However,hecouldn'tfindhislibrarycard.Hesearchedhisbagcarefullybutfailed.Justthen,thelibrarianapproachedhimandsaid,"Don'tworry.Icanhelpyoucheckyouraccount."Thankstoherhelp,Tomsuccessfullyborrowedthebook.Hepromisedtobemore1______nexttime.Thisexperiencetaughthimthatbeingorganizedisimportant.Now,healwayskeepshiscardinaspecialpocket.Healsosetsanalarmonhisphonetoremindhimselfofthe2______.Readinghasbecomenotjustahobby,butawaytolearnabouttheworld.Hebelievesthatknowledgecomesfrombothbooksand3______.答案:1.careful2.time3.experience解析:1.根据上文他找不到借书卡的尴尬经历以及下文“keephiscardinaspecialpocket”,可知他承诺下次要更“小心/仔细”,故填careful。2.根据上文他因为看书忘记时间导致图书馆快关门了,所以他设闹钟是为了提醒自己注意“时间”,故填time。3.这是一个总结性的句子,知识不仅来自书本,也来自生活“经验/经历”,与上文的个人经历呼应,故填experience。(5)Smartphoneshavecompletelychangedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewtapsonthescreen,wecaninstantly1______messagestofriendsanywhereintheworld.However,spendingtoomuchtimeondigitaldevicescancauseseriousproblems.Manyyoungpeoplesufferfromeyestrainandpoorsleepqualitybecausetheyscrollthroughsocialmedialateatnight.Expertsrecommendsettingadailytimelimitandturningoffunnecessarynotificationsduringstudyhours.Itisalsohighlybeneficialtoengageinoutdooractivitiesandtalktopeoplefacetoface.Findingaproper2______betweendigitallifeandrealityisessentialformentalwell-being.Weshouldusetechnologyasahelpful3______ratherthanlettingitcontrolourdailyroutine.Remember,realhappinesscomesfrommeaningfulconnections,notjustvirtual4______.答案:1.send2.balance3.tool4.likes解析:1.考查动词。sendmessages意为“发送信息”,是手机通讯的常用表达。2.考查名词。balancebetweenAandB意为“A与B之间的平衡”,上下文强调不要过度使用手机,要兼顾现实生活,故填balance。3.考查名词。technologyasahelpfultool意为“科技作为有用的工具”,符合“利用科技而非被科技控制”的语境。4.考查名词。virtuallikes指社交媒体上的“虚拟点赞”,与前文的meaningfulconnections(有意义的现实联系)形成对比,突出文章主旨。(6)Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewithfriendsfaraway.Ittookdaysorevenweeksforalettertoarrive.Now,withtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Wecanalsomakevideocallstoseeeachother'sfaces.Thismakescommunicationmucheasierandfaster.However,somepeopleworrythattechnologymakesuslesssocial.Theythinkwespendtoomuchtimeonphonesandcomputers.Butifweusetechnologywisely,itcanhelpusstayconnected.Weshouldbalanceouronlineandofflinelives.Itisimportanttotalktopeoplefacetofacesometimes.Technologyisatool,nota1______.Weneedtocontrolitinsteadofbeingcontrolledbyit.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythebenefitsofmodernlifewithoutlosingrealhuman2______.Let'susetechnologytobuildbridges,notwalls,between3______.答案:1.master2.connection3.people解析:1.句意为“科技是工具,而不是主人”。master意为“主人、掌控者”,与前面的tool形成对比,强调人应主导科技。2.句意为“不失去真实的人际联系”。humanconnection意为“人际联系/情感纽带”,符合语境。3.句意为“在人与人之间建立桥梁”。betweenpeople是常见搭配,指人与人之间的关系。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假如你是学生会主席李华,学校将举办一场关于“环境保护”的讲座。请你写一则通知,告知全校学生相关事宜。内容包括:1.讲座时间:下周五下午3:00-5:00;2.讲座地点:学校礼堂;3.讲座内容:环境污染现状及保护措施;4.要求:准时参加,保持安静。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:体裁为通知(Notice);话题为环保讲座;要点包括时间、地点、内容、要求。2.结构:-标题:Notice。-正文第一段:目的及总体安排(raiseawareness,lecturewillbeheld)。-正文第二段:具体信息(Time,Place,Content)。-正文第三段:具体要求(ontime,keepquiet,takenotes)。-结尾:号召性语句。-落款:StudentUnion。3.亮点词汇/句型:-raiseawarenessof...(提高……的意识)-bescheduledtodo...(预定做……)-takeplace(举行)-practicalmeasures(切实可行的措施)-takeaction(采取行动)(2)请写一篇日记,记录上周末你做的一件有意义的事情。内容包括:1.做了什么事;2.事情的经过;3.你的感受。答案:(略)解析:本题要求写日记。要点包括:1.记录上周末做的一件有意义的事;2.描述经过和感受。范文记录了参加志愿者活动打扫卫生的经历,表达了虽然累但快乐的心情,升华了主题(助人为乐),格式正确(日期、天气)。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Itoffersconvenience,allowingcustomerstobuyproductsfromthecomfortoftheirhomesatanytimeoftheday.Withjustafewclicks,youcancompareprices,readreviews,andhaveitemsdeliveredtoyourdoorstep.However,onlineshoppingalsohasitsdownsides.Onemajorconcernissecurity.Customersmustbecarefulwhensharingpersonalinformation,suchascreditcardnumbers,toavoidfraud.Additionally,youcannotphysicallytouchortryonproductsbeforebuyingthem,whichsometimesleadstodissatisfactioniftheitemdoesnotmeetexpectations.Despitethesechallenges,thetrendofonlineshoppingcontinuestogrow.Manytraditionalstoresarenowcreatingtheirownwebsitestocompetewithonlineretailers.Expertssuggestthatthefutureofretailwilllikelybeacombinationofbothonlineandofflineexperiences,offeringcustomersthebestofbothworlds.(1-1)Whatisoneadvantageofonlineshoppingmentionedinthetext?()AYoucantryonclothesbeforebuying.BItallowsshoppingfromhomeatanytime.CItguaranteesthelowestpricealways.DIteliminatestheneedfordelivery.(1-2)Whymightcustomersfeeldissatisfiedwithonlinepurchases?()ABecausethedeliveryistoofast.BBecausetheycannotphysicallyinspecttheproductbeforehand.CBecausetherearenocustomerreviewsavailable.DBecauseonlinestoresareclosedatnight.(1-3)Whatisamajorconcernregardingonlineshopping?()AHighshippingcostsBLackofproductvarietyCSecurityandpotentialfraudDSlowinternetconnection(1-4)Howaretraditionalstoresrespondingtotheriseofonlineshopping?()ATheyareclosingdownallphysicalstores.BTheyareignoringtheonlinemarket.CTheyarecreatingtheirownwebsites.DTheyareloweringpricessignificantly.(1-5)Whatdoexpertspredictaboutthefutureofretail?()AOnlineshoppingwillcompletelyreplaceofflinestores.BOfflinestoreswilldisappearentirely.CRetailwillcombineonlineandofflineexperiences.DShoppingwillbecomelessconvenientinthefuture.答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.C1-5.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Itoffersconvenience,allowingcustomerstobuyproductsfromthecomfortoftheirhomesatanytimeoftheday."可知,网购的优势是可以随时在家购物。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段"Additionally,youcannotphysicallytouchortryonproductsbeforebuyingthem,whichsometimesleadstodissatisfaction..."可知,无法在购买前实物检查商品可能导致不满意。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第二段"Onemajorconcernissecurity...toavoidfraud."可知,主要担忧是安全和欺诈问题。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据第三段"Manytraditionalstoresarenowcreatingtheirownwebsitestocompetewithonlineretailers."可知,传统商店正在建立自己的网站。故选C。5.细节理解题。根据最后一句"Expertssuggestthatthefutureofretailwilllikelybeacombinationofbothonlineandofflineexperiences..."可知,专家预测未来零售将是线上和线下体验的结合。故选C。Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasilyfromanywhereintheworld.However,withthesebenefitscomesomechallenges.Onemajorissueisprivacy.Whenweusesocialmediaoronlineshoppingsites,ourpersonaldataisoftencollectedandstored.Thiscanleadtosecurityrisksifthedataisnotprotectedproperly.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewscantravelfasterthantruenewsontheinternet.Thiscancauseconfusionandevenharmsociety.Therefore,itisimportantforuserstocheckthesourceofinformationbeforebelievingit.Despitetheseproblems,theinternetremainsapowerfultool.Ithelpsstudentslearnnewskills,connectsfamiliesacrossdistances,andsupportsbusinessesinreachingglobalmarkets.Tomakethemostoftheinternet,weneedtouseitwiselyandresponsibly.(2-1)WhatisonemajorbenefitoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?()AItmakescommunicationslower.BItallowsquickaccesstoinformation.CItreducestheneedforcomputers.DItpreventspeoplefromworking.(2-2)Whyisprivacyconsideredachallengeaccordingtothepassage?()ABecausepersonaldataisoftencollectedandstored.BBecausetheInternetistooexpensive.CBecausetherearenolawsabouttheInternet.DBecauseeveryoneknowseveryone'ssecrets.(2-3)Whatproblemdoesthespreadofmisinformationcause?()AIthelpspeoplefindjobseasily.BItcausesconfusionandmayharmsociety.CItimprovesthequalityofnews.DItmakestheInternetfaster.(2-4)Whatshouldusersdobeforebelievingonlineinformation?()AShareitimmediatelywithfriends.BIgnoreitcompletely.CCheckthesourceoftheinformation.DPostitonsocialmedia.(2-5)Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardstheInternet?()ANegativeBIndifferentCPositivebutcautiousDAngry答案:2-1.B2-2.A2-3.B2-4.C2-5.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily..."可知,互联网的好处之一是让人们能快速便捷地获取信息,故选B。2.细节理解题。根
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