广西壮族自治区河池市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

广西壮族自治区河池市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案以下是解析，包含详细内容与解析：

一、阅读理解

Passage1

It'sSundaymorning.Tomisathome.Hewantstogototheparkwithhisfriends.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtogetthere.Hisfathersays,"Youcantakeabus."Tomasks,"WhichbusshouldItake?"Hisfatheranswers,"TakeBusNo.8.Itgoestotheparkdirectly."ThenTomtakesBusNo.8.Hegetsoffatthelaststopandwalksforabouttenminutes.Finally,hearrivesatthepark.

1.Whatdayisittoday?

A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SundayD.Saturday

答案：C

解析：原文开头明确提到“It'sSundaymorning.”，因此今天是周日。

2.HowdoesTomusuallygotoschool?

A.BybusB.BycarC.BybikeD.Bytrain

答案：A

解析：虽然文中未直接提及Tom上学的方式，但结合“takeabus”这一常用交通方式推测（且无其他矛盾信息），通常此类题目默认常规交通方式为公交。

3.WhichbusshouldTomtakeifhewantstogotothepark?

A.BusNo.7B.BusNo.8C.BusNo.9D.BusNo.10

答案：B

解析：原文中父亲说“TakeBusNo.8.Itgoestotheparkdirectly.”，因此应乘8路公交车。

4.HowlongdoesTomwalkaftergettingoffthebus?

A.AboutfiveminutesB.AbouttenminutesC.AboutfifteenminutesD.Abouttwentyminutes

答案：B

解析：原文提到“Hegetsoffatthelaststopandwalksforabouttenminutes.”，因此步行约十分钟。

5.WheredoesTomarrivefinally?

A.AthomeB.AttheparkC.AtthestationD.Attheshop

答案：B

解析：原文最后说“Finally,hearrivesatthepark.”，因此到达公园。

Passage2

Mr.Greenworksinabigcompany.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyevening,hereadsforonehourbeforegoingtobed.Lastweek,hewentonabusinesstriptoBeijing.Hestayedthereforthreedays.Duringhisstay,hedidn'thavetimetoreadanybook.Whenhecamebackhome,hefelttiredandunhappy.Hethought,"Ineedtoreadagain."Sofromthatdayon,hestartedreadingeveryeveningasusual.

6.WhydidMr.Greenfeeltiredwhenhegotbackhome?

A.Becausehedidn'teatwell.B.Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.

C.Becausehedidn'treadbooksduringhistrip.D.Becausehedidn'texerciseenough.

答案：C

解析：原文指出“Duringhisstay,hedidn'thavetimetoreadanybook.”，回来后疲惫是因为旅行期间没读书，而非饮食、睡眠或锻炼问题。

7.HowmanydaysdidMr.GreenstayinBeijing?

A.TwodaysB.ThreedaysC.FourdaysD.Fivedays

答案：B

解析：原文说“Hestayedthereforthreedays.”，因此停留三天。

8.WhatdidMr.Greendoeveryeveningbeforegoingtobed?

A.ReadbooksB.WatchTVC.PlaygamesD.Goshopping

答案：A

解析：原文提到“Everyevening,hereadsforonehourbeforegoingtobed.”，因此每天睡前读一小时书。

9.DidMr.Greenlikereadingbooks?

A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.

答案：A

解析：原文开头说“Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.”，因此他喜欢读书。

10.WhathappenedtoMr.Greenafterhistrip?

A.Hestoppedreading.B.Hestartedreadingagain.

答案：B

解析：原文最后说“Sofromthatdayon,hestartedreadingeveryeveningasusual.”，因此旅行后他又开始每晚读书。

二、完形填空

Choosethebestanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyouranswersheet.

Lastweekend,myfamilyhadanicetriptothecountryside.Wegotupearlybecausewewantedtoseethebeautifulsunrise.Theskywasblue,andthereweremanywhiteclouds.Theairsmelledfresh,andthebirdssanghappily.Mymothersaid,"Let'sgotothefarmandseetheanimals."Wewalkedforabouthalfanhourandsawmanycows,sheep,andchickens.Thefarmerswereworkinghardtoo.

1.Wegotupearlybecausewewantedtoseethe________sunrise.

A.darkB.cloudyC.beautifulD.rainy

答案：C

解析：“beautiful”符合“美丽的日出”语境，“dark”“cloudy”“rainy”均不符合“美好日出”的积极含义。

2.Theskywasblue,andthereweremany________whiteclouds.

A.smallB.bigC.thinD.bright

答案：B

解析：“big”形容云朵大小合适，“small”“thin”不符合视觉感受，“bright”形容颜色亮度，不适用此处。

3.Theairsmelled________,andthebirdssanghappily.

A.goodB.badC.cleanD.fresh

答案：D

解析：“fresh”表示空气清新，符合乡村环境特点；“good”“bad”形容气味好坏，“clean”形容干净，不适用空气。

4.Mymothersaid,"Let'sgotothefarmandseetheanimals."

（此句为陈述句，无需选择，后续题目继续）

5.Wewalkedforabouthalfanhourandsawmanycows,sheep,andchickens.

（同上，无需选择，继续）

6.Thefarmerswereworkinghardtoo.

（同上，无需选择，继续）

（注：完形填空剩余题目需完整呈现全文后才能继续，以下补充完整文章以完成测试逻辑）

Lastweekend,myfamilyhadanicetriptothecountryside.Wegotupearlybecausewewantedtoseethebeautifulsunrise.Theskywasblue,andthereweremanywhiteclouds.Theairsmelledfresh,andthebirdssanghappily.Mymothersaid,"Let'sgotothefarmandseetheanimals."Wewalkedforabouthalfanhourandsawmanycows,sheep,andchickens.Thefarmerswereworkinghardtoo.Theywereplantingcropsinthefields.Wetookphotosoftheanimalsandenjoyedthepeacefulenvironment.Thistripmadeusrelaxandhappy.Weallagreedthatwewouldcomeheremoreoften.

7.Wegotupearlybecausewewantedtoseethe________sunrise.

A.darkB.cloudyC.beautifulD.rainy

答案：C

解析：同第1题解析。

8.Theskywasblue,andthereweremany________whiteclouds.

A.smallB.bigC.thinD.bright

答案：B

解析：同第2题解析。

9.Theairsmelled________,andthebirdssanghappily.

A.goodB.badC.cleanD.fresh

答案：D

解析：同第3题解析。

10.Theywereplantingcropsinthefields.

（此题为判断正误题，若为改错则需修改，此处按完形填空补全）

答案：正确（或根据题目要求调整，如填入适当词汇）

解析：原文表述合理，农民在田里种庄稼符合乡村场景。

三、语法填空

Fillineachblankwiththeappropriatewordorwords.

Lastnight,Ihadastrangedream.Inmydream,Iwasinabeautifulgarden.Thereweremanyflowersaroundme.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecallingmyname.Ilookedupandsawamanstandingneartheflowers.Heaskedme,"Canyouhelpmepicksomeflowers?"Isaid,"Ofcourse,Ican."Thenhegavemeabasket.AsIpickedtheflowers,Inoticedthattheywerenotreal—theyweremadeofglass!WhenIwokeup,Irealizeditwasjustadream.Buttheflowersinmydreamweresopretty.

1.Lastnight,Ihada________dream.

答案：strange

解析：根据下文“Inmydream...Iwokeup,Irealizeditwasjustadream.”可知梦很奇怪，故填strange（奇怪的）。

2.Inmydream,Iwasinabeautiful________.

答案：garden

解析：上文提到“abeautifulgarden”，故填garden（花园）。

3.Thereweremanyflowers________me.

答案：around

解析：“aroundme”表示“围绕着我”，符合上下文“manyflowers”的场景。

4.Suddenly,Iheardsomeone________myname.

答案：calling

解析：“callmyname”表示“叫我名字”，“heardsb.doingsth.”表示“听到某人正在做某事”，故用现在分词calling。

5.Ilookedupandsawaman________neartheflowers.

答案：standing

解析：“standneartheflowers”表示“站在花附近”，“lookedupandsawsb.doingsth.”表示“抬头看到某人正在做某事”，故用standing（站立）。

6.Heaskedme,"Canyouhelpmepicksomeflowers?"

答案：（无额外填写，原句正确）

解析：句子结构完整，无需修改。

7.Isaid,"Ofcourse,Ican."

答案：（无额外填写，原句正确）

解析：句子结构完整，无需修改。

8.Thenhegavemea________.

答案：basket

解析：上文提到“givemeabasket”，故填basket（篮子）。

9.AsIpickedtheflowers,Inoticedthattheywerenotreal—theyweremadeof________.

答案：glass

解析：“madeofglass”表示“由玻璃制成”，符合“notreal”（不是真的）的语境。

10.WhenIwokeup,Irealizeditwasjustadream.

答案：（无额外填写，原句正确）

解析：句子结构完整，无需修改。

四、短文改错

Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingpassage.

MyfriendTomisastudent.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Helikessportsverymuch.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoon.Hehasagoodteam.Theyplaytogethereveryday.Healsolikesswimming.Heswimstwiceaweek.Hethinkssportsareimportantforhealth.Hewantstobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.

1.is→are

解析：“friendTom”指代单数个体，但“hestudies...Heplays...Hehas...Heswims...Hethinks...Hewants...”均为第三人称单数形式，此处主语为“myfriendTom”，谓语动词应用单数“is”。

2.in→at

解析：“inamiddleschool”应为“Atamiddleschool”（在某中学），介词使用错误。

3.very→much

解析：“likessportsverymuch”中“very”修饰形容词应改为副词“much”（非常），但此处“likes...verymuch”为固定搭配，可保留（若严格改错则调整为“much”），但通常视为正确表达。

4.plays→play

解析：“Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoon”中“play”为一般现在时，主语为第