四川省德阳市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

四川德阳市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题一、听力选择题1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Changeherflight.B．Bookanewticket.C．Checkflightinformation.2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inasportshall. B．Intheclassroom. C．Athome.3．Whodidthemangotothecaféwithyesterday?A．Thewoman. B．Alice. C．Toby.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Thedifficultiesofschoollearning.B．Theadvantagesofoptionalinterestcourses.C．Thewaystodevelopstudents’practicalhobbies.5．HowdoesCatherinesound?A．Careless. B．Friendly. C．Stressed.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatisthewoman’sfavoritemovie?A．Adetectivethriller. B．Alightcomedy. C．Afantasyfilm.7．Whydothespeakerschoosetheearliermovie?A．Toenjoybetterscenes.B．Toavoidgoinghomelate.C．Togetastudentdiscount.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatdoesthemanlikebestabouthislamp?A．Itslowcost.B．Itssimpleappcontrol.C．Itseye-protectionmode.9．Whatisthewoman’sopinionofthesmartlamp?A．Itcoststoomuch.B．Itisuselessforstudy.C．Itusesmuchelectricity.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10．Whatdidthemanbuyatthefestival?A．Freshtropicalfruits.B．Handmadeartpieces.C．Popularlocalclothes.11．Whichfoodleftthedeepestimpressionontheman?A．Specialfriedsnacks.B．Coconutstickyrice.C．Traditionaldishes.12．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Theybothboughtalotoflocalfreshfruits.B．Thewomanplanstovisittheplaceoneday.C．Themanwillrefusetogotothefestivalagain.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13．WhatdidAliceMunrowanttobeatfirst?A．Apainter. B．Ateacher. C．Ajournalist.14．WhendidAliceMunrodecidetowriteshortstoriesfulltime?A．At22. B．At25. C．At28.15．WhatdoweknowaboutAliceMunro?A．Shestudiedpaintingatcollege.B．Sheonlywrotenovelsinherlife.C．Sheneverstoppedwritingcompletely.16．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Buyanewmagazineonher.B．Knowmoreaboutherworks.C．Readashortstorytogether.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatistheannouncementmainlyabout?A．Aschoolmeeting.B．Avolunteerservice.C．Amedicalcheck-up.18．Whenshouldthestudentsarrive?A．At3:30p.m. B．At1:30p.m. C．At1:10p.m.19．Whatisnotincludedinthehealthreview?A．Abloodpressurecheck.B．Avisioncheck.C．Aheightmeasurement.20．Whatshouldthestudentsdo?A．Keeptheadvicesecret.B．Weartheschooluniform.C．Bringtheparent-signedform.二、阅读理解Asabookworm,you’realwaysseekingyournextliteraryfix,butevenaftercheckinglocalbookstoresandbookclubrecommendations,youmaystillbeunsurewhattoreadnext.Abooksubscriptionsolvesthisbysendingmonthlyhand-pickedbookstailoredtoyourpreferences,helpingyoudiscovernewauthors,exploregenres,andexpandyourreadinghorizonsathome.Readytodeepenyourloveforbooksandgrowyourcollection?ScrollonforourtoppicksofAustralia’sbestbooksubscriptions.AustralianMagazineSubscription,from$36.99permonth,MagshopAtMagshopyoucanchooseyourperfectmagazine—eitherasadigitalmagazinesubscriptionorprint—rightnow.ForitsMother’sDaycampaign,Magshopisalsosellingtheideaofadreamholiday,whereyousimplysubscribeorrenewforachancetowina$25kholidaytoyourdreamdestination($20kluxuryescapevoucher+$5kspendingmoney).BionicBookSubscription,$99.95perquarter,IsubscribeCombiningcutting-edgetechnologywiththehumantouch,thissubscriptionserviceusesanalgorithmtolearnyourtasteasyougivefeedbackoneachbookitsends.Expertcurators(图书策展人)willthenhandpickaselectionofnewandclassicfictiontosendyourway.MysteryBookSubscriptionBox,$75persixmonths,EtsyReceiveacuratedselectionofthreeorsixpreownedbookseverymonth,eachaccompaniedbyafunhand-drawnbookmarktokeepyoureadingcomfortably.Youcanchoosefromseveralgenres,andchangeyourmindatanytime.UltimateMysteryBookSubscriptionBox,$95perquarter,EtsyAlongwiththreeorsixgreatbookssenttoyoumonthbymonth,thissubscriptionwillseeyoureceivehand-drawnbookmarks,newhand-madecandlesinavarietyofcolours,scentsandcontainers,andanewpairofsockswitheverydelivery.21．Whatisthemainadvantageofabooksubscriptionforbookworms?A．Ithelpsthemsavemoneyeffectively. B．Itallowsthemtojoinbookclubs.C．Itprovidesaccesstolocalbookstores. D．Itofferspersonalizedbooksforthem.22．HowisBionicBookSubscriptiondifferentfromotherservices?A．Itoffersfeedbackonbooksfromexperts.B．Itusestechnologyandhumanexpertisetogether.C．Itrequiressubscriberstopaymonthlyfees.D．Itmainlysendsclassicfictionbookstosubscribers.23．Whichsubscriptionservicehasthelowestmonthlycost?A．AustralianMagazineSubscription.B．BionicBookSubscription.C．MysteryBookSubscriptionBox.D．UltimateMysteryBookSubscriptionBox.WhenLoriFugere’s16-year-olddogMollydiedin2015,shethoughtshewouldneverstopcrying.“Iwascompletelylost,”saidFugere,wholivesinSaltLakeCity.“Mollyhadbeenwithmethrougheverything—divorce,moves,careerchanges.Whenshewasgone,Ididn’tknowwhoIwasanymore.”Weekspassed,andthegriefdidnotfade.Oneday,scrollingthroughalocalshelter’swebsite,shesawaphotoofa14-year-oldmixed-breeddognamedTater.Hehadarthritis(关节炎),dentaldisease,andacloudyeye.“Helookedlikenobodywouldeverwanthim,”sherecalled.“Ithought,maybeIcouldgivehimagoodlastchapter.”Taterbecamethefirstofmany.Overthenextsevenyears,Fugereadopted11seniordogsandthreewithdisabilities.Herhomewasfilledwithdogsthathadbeenoverlooked—blinddogs,three-leggeddogs,dogswithheartconditions.“Peoplealwaysaskme,‘Isn’titsad?’”shesaid.“Butthetruthis,theygivesomuch.Theydon’tfeelsorryforthemselves.Theyjustwanttobeloved.”Fugere’smissionbeganasawaytohealherownheart.Butithassincegrownintosomethinglarger.Shenowrunsasocialmediapagewhereshesharesstoriesofherseniorpets,encouragingotherstoconsideradoptingolderanimals.“Thesedogshavesomuchlifeleftinthem,”shesaid.“You’renotgivingthemasadending.You’regivingthemthebestyearsthey’veeverhad.”Lookingback,FugeresaysMolly’sdeathwasthebeginningofsomethingunexpected.“Ineverimaginedthatlosingmybestfriendwouldleadmetoallofthis—tosavingsomanylives,tofindinganewpurpose.It’sthemostrewardingthingI’veeverdone.”24．WhatdoesLoriFugere’s“beingcompletelylost”showafterMolly’sdeath?A．HerheavyrelianceonMolly. B．HerguiltforMolly’sdeath.C．Herlossofself-confidence. D．Heruncertaintyaboutcareer.25．WhatmadeLoriFugeredecidetoadoptTater?A．Tatercouldkeepherawayfromgrief.B．Tater’sspecialappearanceattractedher.C．ShewantedtohelpTaterenditslifewell.D．SheneededanewdogtoreplaceMolly.26．WhatdoesFugerethinkofthedogssheadopted?A．TheyteachFugerethemeaningofsadness.B．TheyhelpFugeregainonlinepopularity.C．TheybringFugereeconomicbenefits.D．TheygiveFugereemotionalcomfort.27．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Griefcanbeturnedintothepowertohelpothers.B．Everyoneshouldadoptatleastonedisableddog.C．Seniordogsaremoreloyalthanyoungerones.D．Petscanhelppeoplegetoverallthepaininlife.Foryears,verticalfarminghasbeenpromotedasthefutureofagriculture—awaytogrowmassiveamountsoffoodinclimate-controlledwarehouses,usingfarlesswaterandlandthantraditionalfarming.Buttheindustryhasfacedpersistentchallenges:highenergycosts,technicalfailures,andquestionsaboutwhetheritcangrowanythingbeyondleafygreens.Now,anewwaveofverticalfarmsisemerging,backedbymajorinvestorsandadvancesinLEDlightingandautomation.IncitieslikeNewark,NewJersey,massiveindoorfarmsnowproduceupto2millionpoundsofgreensperyearinspacesthesizeofagrocerystore.Thesefarmsusehydroponicsystemsthatdelivernutrientsdirectlytoplantroots,eliminatingtheneedforsoilandallowingyear-roundproductionindependentoftheweather.“Wecangrowanywhere,”saidoneindustryexecutive.“We’renotdependentonclimate,andwe’renotdependentonseasons.Wecanputafarminthemiddleofacityanddeliverproducethesamedayit’sharvested.”Theenvironmentalbenefitsaresignificant.Verticalfarmingusesupto95%lesswaterthanconventionalagricultureandeliminatesthecarbonemissionsassociatedwithlong-distancetransportation.Withproduceoftentravelingthousandsofmilesfromfarmtoplate,localindoorfarmingoffersanappealingalternative.Yetskepticismremains.CriticspointtotheenormousenergyconsumptionrequiredtopowerLEDlightsandclimatecontrolsystems.Averticalfarmcanuseasmuchelectricityasasmalltown,andunlessthatenergycomesfromrenewablesources,thecarbonfootprintcanexceedthatoftraditionalfarming.Additionally,thetechnologyremainsexpensive—constructioncostsforasinglefacilitycanexceed$100million.Perhapsthebiggestlimitationiswhatverticalfarmscanactuallygrow.Theeconomicsonlyworkforhigh-value,fast-growingcropslikelettuce,herbs,andmicrogreens.Staplecropslikewheat,rice,andcorn—whichfeedthemajorityoftheworld’spopulation—areunlikelytoeverbeproducibleinverticalfarms.Despitethesechallenges,proponentsarguethatverticalfarmingisnotmeanttoreplacetraditionalagriculturebuttocomplementit.Inanincreasinglyurbanizedworldwithgrowingclimatepressures,havingareliablesourceoffreshproducegrownwithincitiesmayproveinvaluable.Asoneresearcherputit,“Thisisn’taboutgrowingallourfoodindoors.It’saboutbuildingresilienceintoourfoodsystem.”28．Whatcanwelearnaboutverticalfarmingfromparagraph1?A．Itoffersmethodstocutfarmingcosts.B．Itreflectsexpectationsplusrealchallenges.C．Itshowsthepopularityofverticalfarming.D．Itprovesverticalfarmingimprovesfoodoutput.29．What’sthestrengthofhydroponicsystems?A．Ithelpsreducetheamountofenergyconsumption.B．Itmakesthegrowthofindoorstaplecropspossible.C．Itcanbeoperatedwithoutsoilandweatherlimits.D．Itallowsfarmerstoexpandfoodproductioneasily.30．Whichofthefollowingdocriticsprobablyagreeon?A．Developingverticalfarmsneedscarefulconsideration.B．Usingnewtechnologyneedslowerconstructioncosts.C．Improvingtraditionalfarmingneedslittlepublicsupport.D．Cuttingthecostoffacilitiesinasmalltownneedsaction.31．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsverticalfarming?A．Objectiveandreasonable. B．Skepticalandopposed.C．Doubtfulandpessimistic. D．Supportiveandconfident.Themomentourphonedies,panicsetsin—werealizehowdeeplywerelyontechnologytoavoideventhesmallestinconveniences.Weliveinanagebuiltaroundcomfort,wheresmartphones,deliveryapps,andAIassistantspromisetoreduceeffortandspareusfromdiscomfort.Yetthisconstantpursuitofeasecomesatahiddencost.Studiesrevealthatwhiledigitaltoolskeepus“connected”,theyoftenleaveusmoreisolated.A2026surveybytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationfoundthatpeoplespendingoverfivehoursadayonsocialmediaarethreetimesmorelikelytoreportanxietyandloneliness.Worse,ourrelianceontechnologyerodesourabilitytothinkforourselves.Navigationapps,forinstance,weakenspatialawarenessandproblem-solvingskills.Arecentstudyshowedthatregularusersofsuchappsperform40%worseondirection-relatedmemoryteststhanthosewhorelyontheirownjudgment.Ironically,thediscomfortweeagerlyavoidisexactlywhatmakesusstronger.Psychologistsnotethatmildstressandchallengesbuildresilience,whileneuroscienceconfirmsthatsmall,manageablehardshipsboostneuroplasticity—thebrain’sabilitytoadapt.Simpleactslikewalkinginsteadofriding,handwritinganote,orsolvingaproblemwithoutsearchingfortheanswerstrengthenourmentalmuscles.Thisdoesnotmeanrejectingtechnologyentirely.Thegoalistobalanceeasewithintentionaldiscomfort.“Micro-hardships”—smalldailychallengesthatpushusslightlyoutofourcomfortzones—arekey.Examplesincludeputtingyourphoneawayduringmeals,doingacrosswordpuzzleinsteadofscrolling,orusingcashinsteadofaphonetopay.Inaworldthatchampions“worksmarter,notharder”,wehaveforgottenthatsomehardworkanddiscomfortarenecessaryforgrowth.Ourobsessionwitheasehasmadeussofter,moreanxious,andlessresilient.Nexttimeyoureachforyourphonetoavoidaminorinconvenience,pauseandaskwhatyoumightbegivingupbychoosingcomfort.Sometimes,embracingalittlediscomfortisthemostrewardingpathtobecomingastronger,morecapableversionofyourself.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erodes”inparagraph2mean?A．Ignores. B．Protects. C．Develops. D．Weakens.33．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．Dailychallengesalwaysbringpeoplegreattrouble.B．Weshouldrefusetousemoderntechnologytotally.C．Acomfortablelifemakespeoplemoreindependent.D．Properhardshipsbenefitpeople’smentalgrowth.34．Whatislikelytobetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A．Harmfuleffectsofusinghigh-techdevices.B．Personalitiesshapedbymoderntechnology.C．Practicalwaystoacceptproperhardships.D．Motivationsbehindourpursuitofcomfort.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoWeHavetoFearInconvenience? B．IsComfortHarmingOurGrowth?C．DoWeNeedtoBelieveinOurselves? D．IsItWisetoRejectTechnology?LiJiestoodonthecourtsoftheITFWorldTennisMastersTourMT400tournamentinBeijing’sChangpingdistrict,aninternationaleventthatdrew880tennisenthusiastsfromhomeandabroad.Shewasn’tjustwatching.Shewascompeting.Ayearago,LiJiecouldnotevendeliverabasicoverhandserve.Theballwoulddropatherfeetorsaillong.Rallies(对打)feltfragile.36Designedforplayersaged30andover,thetournamentofferssevenagegroupsfrom30allthewaytoover70.Accordingtoregistrationdata,itshowedstrongpopularityacrossmultipleagegroupsthisyear.37The50+,55+,and60+categories,however,showedsteadygrowth,fullydemonstratingtherisingdevelopmentofamateurtennisinBeijingandacrossChina.38Liteamedupwithafemalepartnerofsimilaragetocompeteinthe50+doublescategoryonthefirstday.Theyevenfacedthesecond-seededdoublespair.“Icameherenotforthewinorloss,”Lisaid.“Ijusthopedtohitafewgoodshots.”“Iusedtojustrallybackandforth—nomatchesatall,”sheadmits.“Ionlyreallystartedplayinglastyear.”39Thecenterlaunchedoff-peak“openplay”sessions:playfrom7amto4pmforjustunder40yuan($5.88).There,Lifoundhertribe—like-mindedpartnerstopracticewithandorganizefriendlymatches.That’swhentennisstoppedbeingacasualhobbyandbecameaseriouspassion.“Workandlifearejustlikeplayingtennis.40Whatyouhavetodoisgetthroughthemeitherway.Onthetenniscourt,nomatterhowbadyourformis,orhowgoodyouropponentis,youstillhavetofacethematch.Thenyoutrytowinthrougheffortandbymakingthenecessaryadjustments,”Lisaidintheinterview.A．Matcheswereoutofthequestion.B．Thegamechangercameearlylastyear.C．Thefive-daytournamentkickedoffonMay13.D．Therewillalwaysbesmoothdaysandreallytoughdays.E．Thedailytrainingprogramforamatchactuallystressedherout.F．Shekeptabalanceddietandstucktoafixedroutinebeforematches.G．The30+and40+categoriesremainedthecategorieswiththemostparticipants.三、完形填空Whenmyunclepassedawaylastyear,heleftmehisoldacoustic(原声的)guitar.Ithadbeensittinginhisclosetfordecades,41andoutoftune.Assomeonemore42invideogamesandsocialmedia,Ifirstsawtheinstrumentaslittlemorethana43pieceofwood.Onerainyafternoon,Ipickeditupandgentlybrushedthedustoffits44.Themomentmyfingerstouchedthem,45rushedback.Iwassevenagain,sittingonhisporch46heplayedoldfolksongsandsangoff-key.Theguitarwasn’tjustanoldobject;itwasasymbolofthelovewe47.Insidethecase,Ifoundafaded48inhishandwriting:“Foryou—playwhenIcan’t.”Tears49myeyesasIattemptedtoformmyfirstchord.Overthefollowingmonths,Ipracticedeveryday.ThemoreIplayed,themoreIfelthis50.Onhisbirthday,Iorganizedasmall51atanearbynursinghome.WhenIplayedhisfavoritesong,severalresidentshummedalongquietly.Afterward,anelderlywoman52heldmyhandsandsaidmymusichad53herofherownbrother.Inthatmoment,Irealizedmusiccouldconnectgenerationsinwaysnothingelsecould.NowIteachyoungstudentstoplaytheguitar.Ialways54thatsamefolksong,tellingthem:“Somesongsarenotjustnotes—theyarestories55tobeshared.”Whenthechildrenplay,theoldguitarseemstoshine,asifithasfinallyfounditstruevoice.41．A．damaged B．shabby C．abandoned D．dusty42．A．interested B．experienced C．confident D．successful43．A．precious B．useless C．meaningful D．decorative44．A．keys B．strings C．buttons D．pipes45．A．thoughts B．images C．memories D．voices46．A．while B．until C．unless D．though47．A．missed B．shared C．recorded D．accepted48．A．disk B．book C．diary D．note49．A．ruined B．shaded C．blocked D．clouded50．A．kindness B．comfort C．presence D．technique51．A．lecture B．exhibition C．gallery D．performance52．A．tightly B．hesitantly C．nervously D．patiently53．A．informed B．reminded C．convinced D．warned54．A．adaptto B．writeabout C．beginwith D．thinkof55．A．waiting B．pretending C．trying D．struggling四、语法填空阅读下面材料，根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。Acupuncture,anancientChinesemedicalpractice,56(grow)increasinglypopularinWesterncountriesoverrecentdecades.Withalonghistoryandauniquemedicaltheory,itdatesbackmorethan2,000years.Acupunctureoriginallyusedsharpenedstones57(relieve)painandillnesses.Nowadays,therapistsinsertfineneedlesintospecific58(point)onthebody,aimingtoregulate59flowof“qi”—thevitalenergyconsideredcentraltophysicalbalanceandoverallhealthintraditionalChinesemedicine.IntheUK,theNHShasincludedacupunctureinsome60(treat)plansforchronicpain,makingitmoreaccessibletothepublic.Manypatientsreport61(reduce)symptoms,thoughscientistsarestillresearchingitsexactmechanisms.Studiessuggestacupuncturemaystimulatethereleaseofendorphins(内啡肽),thebody’snaturalpainkillers,62wouldexplainitscalmingandpain-relievingeffects.BritishacupuncturistssuchasJ.R.WorsleyspentyearsstudyingChinesemedicineandintroducingittotheWest.He63(firm)believedacupunctureaddressestherootcausesofdisease,notjustphysicalsymptoms.Hisworkinspiredmanyotherstotakeupthepractice.Whiletheideaofneedlescanseemintimidating,mostfirst-timepatientsfeellittlephysicaldiscomfort.Asdemand64holistic(整体的)healthcarerises,acupuncturecontinuestogain65(recognize)asavaluablebridgebetweenEasternandWesternmedicaltraditions.五、书信写作66．假定你是新华中学李华，上个月你校组织了一次主题为“AGlimpseoftheFuture”的跨学科活动。请你写一篇此活动的总结，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.收获与感悟。参考词汇：跨学科活动

aninterdisciplinaryactivity注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I’mLiHuafromXinhuaMiddleSchool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneofmytutorsonceaskedourclasstorecallthemomentwhenwefeltthemostalive,themomentwebelievedweheldtheworldinourhands.Sometalkedaboutwinningabigcompetitionorreceivingapreciousaward.Othersdescribedatriptoafarawayplaceoraproudachievementintheirhobbies.Myanswer,however,madetheclassburstintosoftlaughter.ItwasthedayIfirstlearnedtorideabikeattheageoffourteen.Ididn’tmindtheirgiggles,becauseIknewthestorybehindthatordinarydaywasfarfromsimple.MyelderbrotherandIhadneverbeenclose.Wewereliketwostrangerslivingunderthesameroof,alwaysclashingoversmallthingslikewhowouldtakethelastpieceofcakeorhowtosharethelivingroomonweekends.Iusedtothinkhewascoldanduninterestedinme,andItriedtokeepmydistancetoavoidarguments.Gradually,wefellintoasilentroutine:weateseparately,studiedindifferentrooms,andneversharedourfeelings.Deepdown,Ifeltlonelyandhopedwecouldbefriends,butIdidn’tknowhowtobreaktheice.Lastspring,mybrothergavemeasecond-handbikeasabirthdaygift.Itwasnotshinyornew,butithadablueframeandacomfortableseat,whichmademefeelalittlewarminside.However,excitementsoonturnedintofrustrationwhenIrealizedIhadnoideahowtorideit.Myparentswerebusywithworkandcouldn’tteachme,soIdecidedtopracticealoneintheparknearmyhome.Dayafterday,Itriedtokeepbalance,butIkeptfallingoffthebike,scrapingmykneesandpalms.Onawindyafternoon,afteranotherhardfall,Ithrewthebikeonthegrassandburstintotears,feelinghelplessanddisappointed.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Justthen,mybrotherwalkedoutoftheparkgate.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Irodeslowlyatfirst,butsoonIgainedconfidence.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________