八年级下册英语牛津深圳版Unit 5：Save the endangered animals 期末知识点复习课件

八年级

下册Unit5Savetheendangeredanimals英语沪教牛津版必备词汇endangeredadj.濒危的filen.档案giantpandan.熊猫obligationn.义务，责任wildn.自然环境，野生状态bamboon.竹子adultn.成年动物weightn.重量kilogramn.千克，公斤populationn.人口，族群behaviourn.活动、行为birthn.出生，诞生patchn.斑点shouldern.肩膀centraladj.在中心的，中央的menun.菜单furn.（动物的）毛皮crueladj.残忍的，残酷的organizationn组织，机构dangern.危险，风险facev.面对Asianadj.亚洲的weighv.有..重，重endangeredadj.濒危的---dangern.危险---dangerousadj.危险的weightn.重量---weighv.权衡；称…重量behaviourn.行为、活动---behavev.表现birthn.出生---bornadj.天生的；出生的centraladj.中心的；主要的---centren.中心organizationn.组织；机构---organizev.组织---organizern.组织者facen.脸v.面对---facialadj.面部的，表面的Asiann.亚洲人adj.亚洲的----Asian.亚洲memorizev.记住，背熟---memoryn.记忆includev.包括，使成为…的一部分includingprep包括..在内词汇拓展必备短语、句型inthewild在野生环境中atbirth出生时onone’sown独自=byoneselfcloseto几乎，接近begoodat=dowellin擅长…hearof听说Hearfrom收到某人来信atleast至少cutdown削减；砍倒learnabout…了解，知悉akindof一种betweenAandB在A和B之间feelsorryabout为…感到遗憾inmemoryof纪念flyaway飞走fallasleep入睡thenumberof+可数名词复数+谓语（单数）…的数量anumberof+可数名词复数+谓语（复数）大量的…givebirthto生孩子naturereserve自然保护区facethedanger面对危险loseone’shome失去家园showagreatlovefor对……表示极大的爱naturalenvironment自然环境spendtime/moneyonsth/(in)doingsth话费时间做某事itisadj+for/ofsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样adj/adv+enough+todosthmakeamistake犯错needtodosth需要做某事therestofsth剩余的部分1.Agiantpandacaneatasmuchas30kilometersofbambooaday.asmuchas和…一样多 修饰不可数名词asmanyas和…一样多修饰可数名词复数InthecountriesofAfrica,thereareasmanyas700languages.2.thenumberof+可数名词复数+谓语（单数）…的数量

anumberof+可数名词复数+谓语（复数）大量的…AnumberoftouristsaretravelingtotheGreatWall.Thenumberofcitiesiscreasingquickly.重点句型解析3.Theyneedtoeatalottostayhealthy.系动词：1.状态系动词:am,is,are,seem看起来,appear显得,stay保持,remain仍然是,keep保持2.感官类：looksoundsmelltastefeel后通常接形容词表表语，3.动态系动词：become变成,get变得,grow变得,turn变成,make变得等等Theflowerssmellsweet.Herideasoundslikefun.Mymotherseemsverysatisfiedwithmyprogress.1.Weshoulddomoreexerciseandhaveenoughsleeptostayhealthy.=Weshoulddomoreexerciseandhaveenoughsleeptokeepfit/remainhealthy.2.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.=I’mlookingforwardtogetting/receiving/havingaletterfromyou.3.Thereportsaysalittleboylosthiswayintheforest.=Thereportsaysalittleboygotlost/wentmissingintheforest.重点句型转换必备语法---动词不定式句型不定式作主语时，常用It作形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句末，其结构为itis/was+adj+(for/ofsb)+todosth.TolearnEnglishwellisuseful.=itisusefultolearnEnglishwell.Itisimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment.不定式固定句型总结itis/was+adj+(for/ofsb)+todosth.中

forsb和ofsb的区别forsb:当形容词为easy/important/useful/interesting/possible/hard等不描述人物性格特征的词,即for后的人物与形容词没有主表关系ofsb:当形容词为clever/kind/nice/foolish/careful等描述人物性格特征的词，即of后的人物与形容词有主表关系Itiskindofyoutohelpme.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.too…totoo+adj/adv+todosth.太…以至于不能…Thestudentswastooyoungtogotoschool.enough…toadj/adv+enoughtodosth.足以…做…Heisn’tstrongtoliftthebox.too…toenough…toSo…that如此..以至于三者可以进行互换Theboyisn’toldenoughtogotoschool=Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool=Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool1.—Itisveryimportant_________us________aplanbeforeanewterm.—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.A.of;tomakeB.of;makeC.for;tomakeD.for;making答案C解析考查非谓语动词。根据句型itisadjfor/ofsb.todosth.且important是形容事物的形容词，所以选for。故答案为C。2.It'sdangerous_________acloselookatthetigerinthezoo.A.forustakingB.ofustotakeC.forustotakeD.ofustaking答案C解析在固定句型"It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth."中，"adj."形容事物的性质，真正的主语为动词不定式"totakeacloselookatthetiger"。故选C。3.Mybackpackis________forme_______.A.enoughlight;tocarryB.lightenough;tocarryitC.enoughlight;tocarryitD.lightenough;tocarry答案D解析考查副词用法。句意：我的背包对于我来说足够轻，可以背得动。enough作为副词表示"足够"，修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，所以排除AB；又根据固定搭配enough…todo表示"足够……做某事"，可知第二空用动词不定式，又carry的宾语为backpack，所以不需要再加宾语it，故选D。4.Jackis_________funny______makeushappyafterclass.A.so;thatB.too;toC./;enoughtoD.enough;to答案C解析考查enough的用法。根据句意"杰克足够有趣，让我们课后很开心。"可知应用"足够……做某事"的结构。"so…that…"意为"如此……以至于……"，that后要加从句，与题意不符，故排除A选项；"too…to…"意为"太……而不能……"，与句意不符，故排除B选项；根据enough修饰形容词时放在形容词之后可排除D选项。故答案选C。5.Ithinkthistaskis________difficultforme_______itontime.That'swhyIdon'tneedtheteacher'shelp.A.too;tofinishB.too;