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阅读表达专题汇编(天津)

1、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,并根据题目要求用英语回答问题。

DianaRaeofTenino,Washington,demonstratesVirlua(虚拟的)UrgentCarewithDr.BenGreeninSeattle,

whoconsultswithherviaSkype.

TelemedicineisthenameforwhendoctorsgiveadvicetopatientsbytelephoneortheInternet,crwhenhealth

careprovidersinruralareasconnectwithspecialistsinbigcities.

Telemedicinehasexistedforalongtime,buttheriseofsmartphone,tabletsandwcbcam-cquippcdcomputers

israisingtelemedicinetonewlevels.SomehealthcaresystemsintheUnitedStatesnowofferVirtualUrgentCare,

patientsseeadoctorbyvideochatwithouthavingtoleavehome.

DianaRaerecentlydemonstratedhowVirtualUrgentCareworks.SheusedaniPadtabletandSkype——the

videochatservice.

DoctorGreenfirsthasthepatientdescribehersymptoms.Thenthedoctorperformsaphysicalexamby

demonstratingwhathewantshertodo.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisaninfectionandgiveshersome

penicillinformedicine.Hesaysabout3outof4patientswhohavehealthproblemscanbetreatedlike

this—throughVirtualUrgentCare,whichmeansavideochatcouldsubstituteavisittothedoctor'soffice.

Franciscancharges$35forthiskindofvirtualhousecall,thatismuchlessthanthecostofgoingtoan

emergencyroom,adoctor'sofficeoranurgentcareclinic.Aftertryingthevideoconference,DianaRaesaysshe

wouldbehappylupayllic35dollars,whenshewasicucnllyhuincwithabadculd."Iwuuklhavepaidtwicedial

fortheconvenienceofgettingtakencareofwithouthaving(ositinawaitingroom,wait,andgetexposedto

everyoneelse'sgerms."Raesaid.

Butacompanyofficialsaysstateruleshavenotkeptprogresswithdevelopmentintelemedicine.Theworkers

whoprovideVirtualUrgentCaremustbelicensedseparatelyineachstatewherethecompanydoesbusiness.For

now,thatmeansFranciscandoctorscantreatpatientsinWashingtonstateandCalifornia,forexample,butnotin

neighboringOregonorIdaho.

56.Whatishelpingtelemedicinetorisetonewstages?(Nomorethan8words)

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'substitute"mean?(Iword)

58.WhywouldDianaRaebehappytopayVirtualUrgentCareevenmore?(Nomore(han10words)

59.Whycan'tVirtualUrgentCaredevelopfastnow?(Nomorethan10words)

60.WhatdoyouthinkofVirtualUrgentCare'sfuture?Why?(Nomorethan20words)

56.Theriseofsmartphones,tabletsandwebcam-equippedcomputers

57.Replace.

58.Becauseitisconvenientandsafe./Shedoesn'tneedtowaitorgetexposedtogerms.

59.Becauseitsworkersmustbelicensedseparatelyineachstate./Becausethestateruleshavepreventeditfrom

developingfast./Becausestateruleshavenotkeptprogresswithdevelopmentintelemedicine.

60.1thinkitwillhaveabrightfuture/Itwilldevelopandbecomeverypopularbecauseitisconvenientandsafe

andcharge/priceisreasonable.

2、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

LastDecember,DorisLowtuned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefbrthe

Blind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransfonnliteratureintobraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryand

knowledgetotheheartsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuch

enterprises(事业)foemorethan40years.

Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnical

schoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.

Low'smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,Lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisement

encouragingpeopletolearnbraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry."In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(转

译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.

Thejobwasstrenuous-shecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeon(helastline,andhavetodothe

wholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,LowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.

Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校对)attheCNIB'swordfactory.

InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.Thankstovolunteers

likeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblemateiialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.

“1can'timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfromDoris*contributionasaskilledvolunteer

throughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadover

(heyears-andsheisstilldoingso,“saidaCNIBofficial.

“Forme,“saidLow,"theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmattermostinmylife:a

littleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.Tvefoundthemallhere.”

56.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)

57.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomoreihan15words)

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword’;slrenuous“mostprobablymean?(1word)

59.WhatarcLow'scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)

60.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons,(nomorethan20words)

56.WhatdocsLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)

Shehelpstransfomrliteratureintobraille(forblindreaders/theblind).

57.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)

(Because)hermother'seyesbegan2fhilandsheheardan/theadvertisement.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword飞trenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)

Difficult/Hard/Tiring/Tough.

59.WhatarcLow'scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)

Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksontotape.

60.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons,(nomorethan20words)

LowiskindandhelrfuLBecauseshehasdevotedmuchlimeloinscribingbooksintobrailleasavolunteer.〃Low

58.Whatwastheauthor'ssecret?(nomorethan10words)

59.Whatmadetheauthor'smothersurprised?(nomorethan10words)

60.Doyouagreewiththemother'swordsthattheauthorhadgrownup?Andwhy?(nomorethan25

words)____________________________________________________________________

56.Becauseshehadtosupportthepoorfamilyonherown./Becausetheburdenofraisingkidsfellonher/his

mother^shoulder./Becauseher/hisfatherdrownedandtheyhadtoliveonrelief.

57.Wewouldbeforced/driventoleave.

58.Thathedidpart-timejobstobuyhimselfnewboots.

59.ThattheauthorbroughthomegroceriesforChristmas./ThattheauthorboughtChristmastreatswithhis

hard-earnedmoney.

60.(Open.)Yes.Becausehewasabletocareforhismotherandthewholefamilyinsteadofjusthimself.(开放型问

题。答案不唯一。)

4、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

LastDecember,DorisLowtuned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstituteforthe

Blind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintobraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryand

knowledge(otheheartsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandulenlstosuch

enterprises(事业)foemorethan40years.

Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnical

schoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.

Low'smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,Lowreadtoher.Then"hearinganadvertisement

encouragingpeopletolearnbraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(#

译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.

Thejobwasstrenuous-shecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeon(helastline,andhavetodothe

wholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,LowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.

Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校对)attheCNIB'swordfactory.

InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.Thankstovolunteers

likeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblemataialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.

“Ican'timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfromDoris'contributionasaskilledvolunteer

throughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadover

(heyears-andsheisstilldoingso,、'saidaCNIBofficial.

“Formc,^^saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmattermostinmylife:a

littleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.Tvefoundthemallhere.M

56.WhatdoesLowstilldoat(heageof90at(heCNIB?(nomorethan10words)

57.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"slrenuous“mostprobablymean?(1word)

59.WhatarcLow'scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)

60.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons,(nomorethan20words)

56.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)

Shehelpstransfomrliteratureintobraille(forblindreaders/theblind).

57.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)

(Because)hermother'seyesbeganio伉ilandsheheardan/theadvertisement

58.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)

Difficult/Hard/Tiring/Tough.

59.WhatareLow'scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)

Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksontotape.

60.Whatdoyou(hinkofLow?Giveyourreasons,(nomore(han20words)

LowiskindandhelDful.Becauseshehasdevotedmuchlimeloiranscribingbooksintobrailleasavolunteer.〃Low

isakind-heartedladywithapositiveattitude[owardlifebecauseshetakesdelighlinhelpingothers.

5、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

27-year-oldLesleyKehoeand29-year-oIdGordonBondhadgrowntheirdailytravelfrom:heirhomein

CountyKildaretotheirjobsinDublin.Theybothlovedtheirwork,buttheywantedachangeandabreakfrom

theirroutine.ThenonedaytheyheardaboutPeigSayers'CottageonGreatBlasketIslandandadecisionwasmade

imnediately.

GreatBlasketIsland,offthebeautifulcoastofCountyKerry,wasabandonedbackin1954afteradeclinein

population,alongwithconcernsabout(hedifficultyofleachingIlieislandintheeventofanemeigency.Theisland,

whichremainslargelyunoccupiednow,doesnothaveelectricityorhotrunningwater.

InApril,KehoeandGordonpackedtheirbagstoheadforGreatBlasketIsland.Ontheisland,thecouple

workedtorunPeigSayers'Cottage,aguestaccommodationnamedafterthefamousIrishnovelistwhousedtolive

andworkthere.Besides,theyhadtomaintaintheheritage(文化遗产)ofPeigSayers'Cottage.

Kehoediscussedthechangeoflifestyleshe'shadontheisland,“There'sawindturbine(发电机)togenerate

electricity.Itwouldn'tbepowerfulenoughtoninavacuumcleaneroranything,butitcanchargemyphone."This

didn'thamperusfromenjoyinglifethere.Disconnectingfromtherushofeverydaylifeandgettingoffthegrid(电

网)madethemfeelrelaxed.Theyenjoyedcookingongascookersandlightingcandlesforlight.Kehoeeven

steeledherselfandgotusedtotakingcoldshowers.Kehoeoftensharedpicturesandvideosthatshowedawayof

lifethatmayseemforeignandidyllic(悠闲6勺)whencomparedtothemodem“ratrace”.

Thecouple'stimeontheislandwillterminateinOctoberandKehoesaidtheywouldbe^heart-broken^to

leave.Shesaid,"Idon'tthinkeitherofusisreadytoleavetheisland;butwewillhavetogobacktoouroldlife.

However,withthisbreakVmsurewecanworkbenerafterwcreturntoourwork.”

71.HowdidthecouplereactwhenhearingaboutPeigSayers,Cottage?(nomorethan1()words)

72.WhatdidthecouplemainlydoonGreatBlasketIsland?(nomorethan10words)

73.Whatdidthecouplethinkoftheirelectricity-freelife?(nomorethan5words)

74.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedwordinParagraph50(nomorethan3words)

75.Whatdoyoulearnfromthecouple'sstory?(nomorethan20words)

阅读表达

71.Theyimmediatelydecidedtogothere.

72TheyranPeigSayers'Cottageandmaintaineditsheritage.

73.Itwasrelaxingandenjoyable.

74.End\finish\beover

75.Sometimespeoplemaygettiredofthefast-pacedcitylifeandabreakfromitcanmakethemfeelrefreshed.

6、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Behindtheband,therewasapictureofayoungmannamedPhiipHancockshownonthescreen.Andhewas

thereasontheywereallthere.Hancockwasa27-ycar-oldAustralianwhotaughtEnglishinChongqing.Whenhe

diedin2018duetocomplicationsfromdiabetes,hisparentsfollowedhiswishesanddonatedhisorganswiththe

helpoftheRedCiussSuciclyufChina'sChongqingbidiiuli.

“FmPhilip'sliver";'TmPhilip'skidney”;“Philip'seyes...”

Thefivepeople—asalesperson,afarmer,aformertruckdriverandtwodoctorsintroducedthemselves

onstage.

“Lastyear,RedCrossofficialstoldmethatPhilip'sparentsmentionedduringanearliermemorialservicethat

helovedmusicanddreamedofhavinghisownbandoneday,“saidformertruckdriverChenXianjun.Chen

instantlywantedtoformahandinmemoryofPhilip,andsodidtheotherfourreceivers.

Sincetheyhadnomusicexperience,theyhadtostartfromscratch.Fromlearningtheguitartomasteringthe

maracas(响葫芦)andfakingonthedrumtheytooktimeoutoftheirbusylivestopracticeoverthepastyear.

“Pickingupanewinstrumentiscertainlydifficultatmyage,butwchaveacleargoalinmindandarc

determinedtoachieveit."saidMoLi,the36-year-oldrealestatesalesman.

PeterHancock,Philip'sfather,saidafterwatchingthebandsperformancethathisbiggestwishwasforthefive

toenjoytheirlivesmore,thinkPhilipnotonlygavethemanewlife,outalsosomemusicalcellsthatenablethemto

appreciatebeautifulmelodies."

56.Whatdothesefivepeoplehaveincommon?(nomorethan8words)

57.Whatdocstheunderlinedpart4ifromscratch”meaninEnglish?(nomorethan5words)

58.Whatgoaldidthesefivepeoplewanttoachieve?(nomorethan10words)

59.WhatwasPhilip'sfather'sbiggestwish?(nomorethan8words)

60.Whatinspirationdoyougetfromthestory?Pleasesayitinyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)

56.TheyarctheoneswhoreceivedPhilipsorgans.

57.Fromthe(very)beginning.

58.TorealizePhilip'sdreamofforminghisownband.

59.Thesefivepeoplecouldenjoytheirlivesmore.

60.Philiphadthespiritofselflessness,whosavedthelivesofothers.Or:Philipwasagreatandselflessmanwho

donatedhisorgansandsavedthelivesofothers.

7、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

Allthroughschool,Ihadonlyoneclosefriend.Wespentyearstogether,essentiallyjoinedalthehip.But

(henGregmovedaway,anditwouldtakemorethan50yearstobringustogetheragain.

Aschildren,GregandIdoveintoeverythingwithpassion.Wcracedourbikesandillustratedourowncomic

bocks.Weevenbecameattractedtothesameblondegirlfromaroundthecomer,asixth-gradernamedJoannewho

barelyknewweexisted.

Thelasttime1sawGregwassometimein1966.Ican,trecallsayinggoodbyebeforehemoved.Butthen,a

fewsummersago,Isawafamiliarwoman."Excuseme.WouldyournamehappentobeJoanne?”“Uh,yes…”

Shedidn'trecognizemeuntilIexplainedwhoIwas.Wehadn'texchangedmorethanafewdozenwordsinour

entirelifetime.t4HaveyoustayedintouchwithGreg?”sheasked.Iwassurprisedsheevenknewofourfriendship.

“No.Ihaven,t,"Iadmitted.wishIhad.''

Backatthecabin(小屋)Icheckedmymessages.Iglancedatoneemail,thenreadi(fromstarttofinish.The

emailwasfromGreg.Greghadtrackedmedownthroughsocialmedia.Hewasnowmarried,hadtwochildrenand

hadbecomeamusicianandentrepreneur(企业家).Weexchangedseveralemailsbeforeconnectingbyphone.A

monthlater,mywifeandIdrovetomeetGregandhisfamily.

Standingathisfrontdoor,Ifeltunsureofwhattosayordo.Somuchtimehadpassed.Butafterhugsand

introductions,theyearsdissolvedasweexchangedstoriesaboutourlives.IhadbroughtalongtheonlypictureI

couldfindcontainingthetwoofusfrommysixthbirthday.Ashegazedatthephoto,Greghandedmeasmall,old

card:Greg'sinvitationtomysixthbirthdayparty,signed“FromDonnie”infadedbluecrayon.

Therewereafewotherkeepsakes(名己念品)sharedthatevening,butnoneasmeaningfulastheinvitationand

thesnapshot(快照),companionpieces(成对的物品)storedapartandsavedforthereunionoftwooldfriends.

56.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph1?(nomorethan5words)

57.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?(nomore(han10words)

58.HowdidtheauthorgetintouchwithGregagain?(nomorethan10words)

59.Whydidtheauthorconsidertheinvitationandsnapshotmeaningful?(nomorethan15words)

___________________________________________________________________________________60.Supposeyou

havealong-lostfriend,howdoyouplantogetbackintouchwithhiin?Pleaseexplain,(nomorethan20words)

Somepossibleanswers:

56.Stayedtogether.

57.HowclosetheauthorandGregwereinchildhood.

58.ByreceivinganemailfromGreg.

59.Becausetheywitnessedtwofriends*separationandreunion.

Or:Becausecompanionpiecesstoredapartandsavedforthereunionoftwooldfriends.

60.Open.

8、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1()分)

ThestoryofChristopherReeve'slifeisonethatisalmostimpossibletoimaginc-fromawildlysuccessful

Hollywoodcareer,tothehorroroflife-threateninginjury;Reeveexperiencedboth.Thus,notonlyisheknownasa

superherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreallife.

Hestarredinhisfirstschoolplayattheageofeight,andwaseventuallygiventheleadroleinaSuperman

film.HestarredinfourSupermanfilmsfrom1978to1987.Hisrolesinthesefilmshadgivenhimtheopportunity

tobeareal-lifesuperman,andhesoongainedareputationforraisingawarenessforgoodcauses.Heworkedwith

organizationssuchasSavetheChildrentohelpthosemostinneed.

Unfortunately,in1995,adisasterstruckReeve.Whilehorsebackriding,hewasthrownoffhishorseand

brokehisneck.Hisinjuriesweresoseverethathehadnomovementorfeelinginhisbodyatallandevenneededa

machinetohelphimbreathe.Alfirst,hisdoctorsdidnotbelievethathewouldsurvive.Duringthistime,Reevefelt

likehehadlostallhope.Hewishedthathewasdeadandeventhoughtofendinghisownlife.Hefellintoa

depressionwhichlastedformanymonths.Itwasonlyduetotheongoingsupportofhiswife,parentsandfriends

thatheeventuallyfoundthewilltoliveagain.Fortheyearsthatfollowedhefocusedhisattentiononhisgoalof

onedaywalkingagain.

Withanewsenseofenergyandcommitment.Reeveundertookanintenseexerciseprogramnxtohelphim

achievethisgoal.Heengagedinawiderangeofexercisesdesignedtorebuildmuscle,andmaderemarkable

progress.Shortlyafter,hemanagedtoreturntohisfilmcareerbydirecting,producingandevenstarringinfilms.

Healsowroteabiographyandreturnedtohischaritywork.Reevebecameapassionateandenergeticadvocatefor

peoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.uWliatIdois

basedonpowersweallhaveinsideus...andyoudon'thavetobea4superman'todoHispositiveattitude

inspiredmanypeoplewhowerestuckinillness.

56.Accordingtothepassage,whatexperiencemadeChristopherReevespecial?(nomorethan15words)

57.Beforehegotinjured,whatdidReevedothatmadehimasupermanoutsidethefilm?(nomorethan15words)

58.WhatdoesParamainlytellus?(nomorethan15words)

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphtellus?(nomorethan20words)

60.Whatqualities,doyouthink,makeasuperman?Pleasegiveyouropinion,(nomorethan25words)

Somepossibleanswers:

56.HewasverysuccessfulinHollywoodcareerandhadalife-threateninginjury.

或:HehadaverysuccessfulHollywoodcareerandalife-threateninginjury.

或:HisverysuccessfulHollywoodcareerandlife-threateninginjury.

57.Heraisedawarenessforgoodcausesandworkedwithorganizationstodocharity.

58.(Withanewsenseofenergyandcommitment,)Reevebecameasupermanagain.

或:Reevemadeprogressinrecoveryandreturned(ohiscareandcharitywork.

59.Reeve'sinnerspiritandstrengthhelpedhimovercomethedifficulties.

或:ItwasReeve'sspiritandstrengthinsidehimthathelpedhimovercomethedifficulties.

或:Reeve'scommitmentandenergyhelpedhimovercomethedifficulties(achievehisgoal/retumtohisnormal

life/tobesuccessfulagain/(obeasupermanagain/toreturntohiscareerandcharitywork).

或:Hetookadvantageofhisspiritandinnerstrengthtoovercomedifficulties.

60.咯

9、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Behindtheband,therewasapictureofayoungmannamedPhilpHancockshownonthescreen.Andhewas

thereasontheywereallthere.Hancockwasa27-ycar-oldAustralianwhotaughtEnglishinChongqing.Whenhe

diedin2018duetocomplicationsfromdiabetes,hisparentsfollowedhiswishesanddonatedhisorganswiththe

helpoftheRedCrossSocietyofChina'sChongqingbranch.

"I'mPhilip'sliver";'TmPhilip'skidney";“Philip'seyes...”

Thefivepeople——asalesperson,afanner,aformertruckdriverandtwodoctorsintroducedthemselves

onstage.

“Lastyear,RedCrossofficialstoldmethatPhilip'sparentsmentionedduringanearliermemorialservicethat

helovedmusicanddreamedofhavinghisownbandoneday,”saidformertruckdriverChenXianjunChen

instantlywantedtoformahandinmemoryofPhilip,andsodidtheotherfourreceivers.

Sincetheyhadnomusicexperience,theyhadtostartfromscratch.Fromlearningtheguitartomasteringthe

maracas(响葫芦)andfakingon(hedrumtheytooktimeoutoftheirbusylivestopracticeover(hepastyear.

“Pickingupanewinstrumentiscertainlydifficultatmyage,butwehaveacleargoalinmindandare

determinedtoachieveit."saidMoLi,the36-year-oldrealestatesalesman.

PeterHancock,Philip'sfather,saidafterwatchingthebandsperformancethathisbiggestwishwasfbrthefive

toenjoytheirlivesmore,thinkPhilipnotonlygavethemanewlife,butalsosomemusicalcellsthatenablethemto

appreciatebeautifulmelodies."

56.Whatdothesefivepeoplehaveincommon?(nomorethan8words)

57.Whatdocstheunderlinedpart4ifromscratch“meaninEnglish?(nomorethan5words)

58.Whatgoaldidthesefivepeoplewanttoachieve?(nomorethan10words)

59.WhatwasPhilip'sfather^biggestwish?(nomorethan8words)

60.Whatinspirationdoyougetfromthestory?Pleasesayitinyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)

56.TheyarctheoneswhoreceivedPhilipsorgans.

57.Fromthe(very)beginning.

58.TorealizePhilip'sdreamofforminghisownband.

59.Thesefivepeoplecouldenjoytheirlivesmore.

60.Philiphadthespiritofselflessness,whosavedthelivesofothers.Or:Philipwasagreatandselflessmanwho

donatedhisorgansandsavedthelivesofothers.

10.阅读表达(共5小题;母小题2分,满分1。分)

阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。

Howdoyoukeepalibrarywhenyou'vegotnoroomforyourbooks?Withrisingrentsandrecordnumbersof

youngpeoplehavingtomovewiththeirparents,it'sclearthatwearcamovinggeneration.

AsastudentinLeedsImovedthreetimesinfouryears,inLondonitwasseventimesinthreeyears.Regularly

havingtoloadourpossessionsintolaundrybagsandboxestakesalotofourfinanceandenergy,buttheeffecton

ourbookcollectionsisrarelyconsidered.Keepingacollectionofbelovedbooksinadampflat\vi:hnoshelves,

whichyou'11probablyhavetomoveoutinsixmonths'time,isachallenge.Decidingwhichbookstokeepand

whichtorejectbecomesincreasinglydifficult.Doyouholdontothebooksyouknowyou'llrereadordoyoukeep

theto-be-readpileintact?

Donatingbookstoacharityshoporlocalschoolmaybevirtuous,butwhenyouhaven'thadtimetoreadthem

sinceyourlastmove,itbecomesdepressing.There'sacopyofMuchAdoAboutNothingI'vebeenmovingaround

withfornearlyadecadebecauseitistheonlypieceofShakespeareinthemarketplace.

“JustbuyaKindle!”youmightargue-butformanypeople,booksaremorethanjustbooks.Theyofferusan

emotionalconnectiontothepast,tothepersonwhogavethemtous.Theyareawaytobrightenupadarkflat;they

arcalink(ohome;theyarethehardestthingtomoveandthemostenjoyablethingtounpack.Theycan'tbe

reiroved.

Sowhatifyouarealreadylacingyoursecondmovethisyearandcan'tbearthethoughtofpensioningoffmore

ofyourbelovedbooks?Youstartreadingmore.Readallthebooksinyourcurrentbedroomandworkoutifthey're

worththetrip;giveawayasmanybooksasyoucan;leavebookswithtrustedfriendstobereclaimedatalaterpoint.

Startlookingatyourbookscreatively.

56.Whyhasthemovinggenerationappeared?(nomorethan15words)

57.WhatmakestheauthorkeepacopyofMuchAdoAboutNothing?(nomorethan10words)

58.Whatisthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?(nomorethan10words)

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pensioningoff"inParagraph5mean?(nomorethan3words)

60.Whatwouldyoudowithyourbookswhenyouhavetomove?Giveapersuasivereason,(nomorethan25

v/ords)

S6BecausetherenUarehighandyoungpeoplehavetomovewith(heirpuents

57.Thefactthati(israreon(hemifket

Or:ThatitistheonlypieceofShakespeareinthemarketplace.

Or:TheAct(hittheonlypieceofShakespeareinthemarketplace.

5SThercisonuhybookscan'tberemoved.

OrThecflectofbooksonpeople.

Or:Theimparunccofkeepingbooks.

)$9.Geningridof/Removing/Ridding/Abandoning/Descrting

60OpeaOnepossibleversion:Iwilltakemybooksw

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