湖北省十堰市竹溪县2025-2026学年上学期期末义务教育质量监测八年级英语试题（含答案）

湖北十堰市竹溪县2025‑2026学年上学期期末义务教育质量监测八年级英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itisimportanttohaveahealthydiet(饮食)indailylife.People___1___theimportanceofahealthydiet.Everyoneknows___2___foodcookedathomeisdeliciousandtasty.Manypeopleliketocook___3___.Theynotonlysavemoneybutalsohavefresh___4___deliciousfood.Butsomepeoplearetiredofmaking___5___athome,becauseitishardforthemtocook.However,twokindsof___6___foodscandealwiththatproblem—spaghetti(意大利面)andrice.Makingthemisquick,simpleandtheyaredelicious.Nowlet’slearn___7___tomakethem.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoumakespaghetti.First,putthespaghettiinhotwaterforabout10minutes.Meanwhile,youcanmakethesauce(调味汁).___8___anonion.Poursomeoilintothepot.Afterthat,addsomebeef,tomatoesorpotatoesandgravy(肉汁),andcookthemtogetherwiththeonionpieces___9___afewminutes.Thenputthespaghettiona___10___.Andthelaststep,pourthesauceoverthespaghettiand___11___themtogether.Then,youcanenjoyyourmeal.Whencookingrice,youmusthavearice___12___.Allyouneedtodoistoputsomewaterandriceinthepotandclosethecover.Thenturnonthericecookerandjustwait.It___13___takesabout30minutes.Duringthistime,youcanmakesomevegetablesormeat.After___14___aspecialsound,thericeisready.___15___you’dbetterwaitaboutfiveminutesbeforeopeningthecover.Becauseitcanmakethericemoredelicious.1.A．eatB．drinkC．realizeD．remember2.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when3.A．inthehospitalB．attherestaurantC．atschoolD．athome4.A．orB．andC．butD．so5.A．teaB．bowlC．mealsD．cup6.A．traditionalB．smoothC．patientD．polite7.A．whereB．whenC．howD．what8.A．MakeupB．CutupC．TurnupD．Putup9.A．toB．forC．ofD．on10.A．forkB．seatC．menuD．dish11.A．heatB．mixC．discussD．survey12.A．cookerB．cornC．jobD．bill13.A．hardlyB．usuallyC．evenD．mainly14.A．developingB．affordingC．hearingD．designing15.A．AsB．OrC．SoD．But二、阅读理解ALanceIam15yearsold.IamnotsurewhatjobIwanttodowhenIamolder,butIdoknowthatIwanttogotouniversity.IamgoingtostudyEnglish,ItalianandmathinGrade12andthengotoagooduniversitytostudylanguages.MaybeIwillbecomeafamouswriter.RosieIam17yearsold.Ihavea16-year-oldsisterandhernameisLucy.IamgoingtobeadoctorwhenIamolder.Ilovetostudyandwilltrytogotoamedical(医学的)schoolwhenIam20.Beforethis,IamgoingtotraveltoAfricaandvolunteer(当志愿者)inhospitals.Iknowitwillbedifficult,butIwillbestrongandwon’tgetscaredevenifthingsgethard.Iwanttobethebest!LaurentWhenIamolder,Iamgoingtotravelmore.IcametotheUKfromItalywhenIwasfiveandIwillgobacktherewhenI’m20.Itwillbe2yearsfromnow.AsIamgoingtotravel,IwilllearnasmanynewlanguagesasIcanatschool.IreallywanttolearnChineseandRussian,buttheschooldoesn’tteachthemnow.However,theteacherssayourschoolwillstartanotherfoursubjectsnextyear!16.LanceisgoingtostudyallthefollowingcoursesEXCEPT________.A．English B．Italian C．math D．medicine17.RosiewillgotoAfricato________.A．volunteerinhospitals B．travelaroundC．learnlanguages D．buildaschool18.NextyearLaurent’sschoolwill________.A．havefournewteachersB．startmoresubjectsC．haveatriptoothercountriesD．teachstudentsChinese19.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．LanceissuretobeawriterinthefutureB．LaurentcomesfromasmallvillageinEnglandC．LanceandRosieareinterestedinstudyinglanguagesD．Rosieisakindandbravegirlwholovestohelpothers20.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A．atravelguide B．astorybookC．aschoolmagazine D．asciencemagazineBJustlikeanyotherteenager,Tomgoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysdoingsportseveryday.ButinhisfreetimefromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:Mum,Dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.“Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathsandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday’sworld.First,ItaughtTomhowtocookeasymeals.Thenhestartedusingrecipesinbooks,”Tom’smothersaid.“IlovecookingandIthinkI’mreallygoodatit.________Idon’tknowwhy,itisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”Tomsaid.“Ithinkitisimportantforuschildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelpourparentswithhousework.It’snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.”Inthepast,Tomdidn’thelpathomeandhismumwasn’tveryhappywithhim.Today,thingsaredifferent.21.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom’sfamily?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.22.Whatdomostteenagersnotdointheirfreetime?A．Doingtheirhomework. B．Cookingforfamily.C．Enjoyingdoingsports. D．Meetingtheirfriends.23.WhotaughtTomtocookatfirst?A．Hismother. B．Hisfather. C．Tomhimself. D．Hiseldersister24.Whatcanbeputinthe________?A．Myparentslovemycooking.B．Childrenshouldlearntocook.C．Cookingisanimportantskill.D．Myfriendsdon’tdoanycooking.25.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A．Ateenager’sdailylife.B．Tom’smomteacheshimtocook.C．TeenagerTomcooksdinnerforhisfamilyonweekdays.D．TeenagerTomdoesn’thelpathome.C①Animalsarepeople’sgoodfriends.Manypeoplehopetotalkwiththeirpetsineverydaylife.Thismaysoundtoogoodtobetrue,butscientistsarenowusingAItohelpmakethisdreamcometrue.②KarenBakker,ateacherattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada,believesthatAIwillbringhumansclosertotheworldofanimalsandplantsinthefuture.“AIhelpshumanstalkwithbatsandbees,”Bakkersaid.Howdoesitwork?③Whenbatstalkwitheachother,scientistsfirstrecordtheirsoundsandinput(输入)themintoacomputer.Then,theyuseAItofindoutwhatthebatssayandtrytospeakbacktothem.Humanscannothearthesesoundswiththeirownears,butAImakesitpossibleforustounderstandand“speak”backtothebatsbytrainingacomputerto“speak”likeabat.④Scientistsalsofoundaninterestingfact:whenbabybatsstarttolearnto“speak”,motherbatsoftenlower(降低)theirvoices.However,humanmothersoftenraisetheirvoicesduringthistime.⑤Asforbees,scientistsuseacomputertobothlistentoandwatchtheminordertostudytheirlanguage.Scientistsnowknowhowbeessendmessageslike“stop”.Theyevenmadearobotbeethatcantalkwithotherbees.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A．Keepingpets. B．UsingAItohelpanimals.C．Talkingwithpets. D．Makingfriendswithanimals.27.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．Howbatstalktoeachother.B．HowpeopleuseAItotalkwithbats.C．Whypeoplehopetotalkwithbats.D．Whyhumanscan’thearthebats’soundswiththeirownears.28.Whatdoweknowaboutmotherbats?A．Theyoftentalktotheirbabiesinalowervoice.B．Theyaregoodatlookingafterbabies.C．Theyactthesamewayashumanmothersdo.D．Theynevertalkwiththeirbabies.29.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?30.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A．ToadviseustouseAItotalkwithbeesandbats.B．Totellusaninterestingtalkbetweenbeesandbats.C．Toshowusthescientists’careforthebeesandbats.D．ToshowushowscientistsuseAItotalkwithbeesandbats.D阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Springisagreattimeforschoolstudentstodointerestingthings.StudentsataprimaryschoolinQingdaoplantedsomefruitandvegetableseeds(种子)attheirschoolinMarch,2025.Now,moreandmoreschoolsletstudentsexperiencethefunoflabour,andmyschooldidittoo.Igrewsomecarrots.___31___March3,2025SunnyTodayourteacherletusplantsomecarrotsandrecordthegrowthofthem.___32___TheyhelpedmepreparethethingsIneededandplantedthecarrotseedswithme.Icouldn’twaittoseethemgrowup.March7,2025Rainy___33___Iwasalittlesad.Mymothertoldmetheseedsneededtimetogrow,soIwaitedpatiently(耐心地),keptwateringthemandhopedchangeswouldhappen.April13,2025CloudyMycarrotshavegrownmuchtaller!___34___Keepingarecordofmyfeelingsalsoallowedmetoseemygrowthandchangesclearly.Whatajoy!May10,2025Windy___35___Ittookmealotoftimetolookafterthem,butitwasworth(值得)seeingthembecomesobigandhealthy.Carrotswerenotonlyfoodforpeople.Theywerelovelybabiesinmyeyes.A．Today,mycarrotswerereadytobeeaten!B．Ishareditwithmyparents.C．Doyouwanttoknowwheretogrowcarrots?D．Itwasamazingformetoseethesenewlivesgrowinperson.E．Nothingwasdifferentfromwhatwasonthefirstday.F．Let’sreadmydiariesaboutgrowingcarrotstogether.三、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。toldluckhappilybutmeaningphotooneshareforpickHello,everyone.I’dliketo___36___myholidayactivitieswithyou.MyparentsandIhadatriptoMaijiMountainthissummerholiday.Itwasthe___37___timeformetogetthere.SoIwasreallyexcited.Itwasasunnyday.Thefreshairmadeusfeelcomfortable.Wereallyenjoyedthebeautifulviewsofthemountainandcouldn’twaittotakesome___38___.Wedecidedtoclimbthemountainsandenjoythecloudsclosely.ThenwesawtheMaijiMountainGrottoes(石窟).MaijiMountainGrottoesisfamous___39___itswonderfulart.Thebigstonesareashighas16meters,___40___thesmallestonesareonly10centimeters.Wefelt___41___toseetheart.Later,onthewaytothetopofit,wesawmanypeople___42___uprubbish.Mymum___43___methateverybodycandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment(环境).ThenIdidthesamethingasthem___44___.ThetriptoMaijiMountainmademerealizethepower(力量)ofnatureandtheimportanceofkeepingtheenvironmentclean.Iwillneverforgetthiswonderfuland___45___trip.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Thesedayssomeschoolchildrencan’tgetonwiththeirparents,evenarguewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyouonhowtotalktoyourparentsandhaveagoodrelationshipbetweenyouandyourparentswhentheargumenthappens.First,findarighttime.Asforyou,don’ttalktoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy,oryoucan’texpress(表达)yourselfwellifyouareangry.Asforyourparents,youshouldchooseaweekendorthetimeyourparentsarenotsobusy.Iftheyarefree,theymayhaveagoodfeelingandyoumayhaveahappytalk.Second,keepyourvoiceandbodylanguagerespectful(尊敬的).Noshoutingorunkindbodylanguage.Agoodrelationshipisalwaysbasedonrespectandunderstanding.Ifyoualwaysshowyourkindnessandrespecttoyourparents,youwillhaveagoodrelationshipwiththem.Third,dosomethingforyourparents,likedoingchoreswiththemormakingsometeaforthem.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Doingchoresormakingsometeashowsyouthinkaboutyourparents.Youcantalktoyourparentswhileyouaredoingchores.Also,whenyourparentssitdownanddrinktheteayoumake,thetalkbetweenyoumaybehappy.46.Thesedaysmanystudentscan’tgetonwellwiththeir___46___.(仅填1词)47.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutsomeadviceonhowtotalktoparentsandhave___47___withparents.(不超过3词)48.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.SomeWaystoTalktoParentsFindarighttime.Don’ttalktoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Youshouldchooseaweekendorafreetimeforparents.Keepyourvoiceandbodylanguagerespectful.Noshoutingor

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.(不超过5词)Doingchoresormakingsometeashowsyouthinkaboutyourparentsandthetalkbetweenyoumaybehappy.49.Whatdoyouthinkwecandotocommunicatebetterwithparents?(Useyourownwords).___50___(结合自身实际作答，至少两条，不超过20词)五、书面表达50.“一艘没有目标的船，任何方向的风都是逆风”。提前做好规划并严格实施，对每个人来说都非常重要。新的一年即将来到，学校准备举办一次迎新英文演讲比赛，请以“MyNewYear’sResolutions”为题，根据下面思维导图的内容提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。要求：1.根据思维导图介绍你的新年规划，包含所有要点，增补一项相关内容；2.条理清楚、语句通顺、可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。4.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyNewYear’sReso