2025~2026学年江苏省无锡市惠山金桥实验学校八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年江苏省无锡市惠山金桥实验学校八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.Iwanttobe________engineerwhenIgrowup,and________universityacrossfromthestreetismydreamschool.

A．an;theB．an;aC．a;aD．a;the2.Whichsentenceisrightaboutthetowncenteraccordingtothetwopictures?

A．Peopleusedtogoaroundbybusortaxi.B．Thestreetsusedtobefulloftraffic.C．Moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncarsnow.D．Thegovernmenthasturnedthetowncenterintoagarden.3.—Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience.—Ican’tagreemore._______whenyouaretravellingathighspeed.

A．SimplyB．ExactlyC．SpeciallyD．Especially4.—AreyougoingoutwithDanieltonight?—That’smy______.Pleasemindyourown!

A．offerB．chanceC．questionD．business5.—WhatdoyouthinkofCityWalk?—Wonderful.Peoplecanlearnmoreabouttheircities________savemoneyontraveling.

A．aswellasB．aslongasC．insteadofD．ratherthan6.WhatgreatdifficultyLucyhad________theMathsproblem,sosheaskedherteacherforhelp.

A．solveB．solvingC．tosolveD．solved7.—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid________inYangzhouandyesterdayhewasbackagain.—Yes,butthelifehewasusedto________alotovertheyears.

A．usedtolive;changingB．isusedtoliving;changedC．usedtolive;haschangedD．isusedtoliving;change8.NobodyexceptSimonandJohn________themuseumbefore.Onlytheycanbeourguides.

A．havebeentoB．havegonetoC．hasbeentoD．hasgoneto9.—MustIhandinthatreportthisafternoon,MrCheng?—No,you________.NextTuesdayisOK.

A．needn’ttoB．mustn’tC．don’thavetoD．don’tneed10.—ThegiantpandaFuBao______toChinafromKoreainApril2024.—Really?Couldyoutellme______her?

A．returned;whattovisitB．hasreturned;whentovisitC．returned;wheretovisitD．hasreturned;howtovisit11.—Havethepolicegotanyinformationaboutthemissing8-year-oldboy?—_________They’restilllookingforhimeverywhere.

A．Notyet.B．Ihopenot.C．Ithinkso.D．Ofcourse.二、完形填空Mayahadalwayslovedreading.Asachild,shewouldspendhoursinthelibrary,lostinstoriesaboutfarawaylandsandbraveheroes.Hergrandmother,wholivedwithherfamily,oftensaid,“Maya,booksarelike12.Theycantakeyouanywhere.”WhenMayawastwelve,hergrandmotherbecameveryill.Duringthosedifficultmonths,Mayawouldsitbyherbedandreadaloudtoher.Hergrandmother’sfavoritewasabookofpoemsaboutnature.Evenwhenshewastoo13tospeak,shewouldsmilewhenMayaread.Afterhergrandmotherpassedaway,Mayafoundithardtopickupabookagain.Thelibraryfeltempty.Thestoriesthatoncebroughtherjoynowremindedherofwhatshehad14.Shestoppedreadingforalmostayear.Oneafternoon,hermotherhandedheranoldbook.“Thiswasyourgrandmother’s,”shesaid.“Shewantedyoutohaveit.”Mayaopenedthebookcarefully.Insidethecover,hergrandmotherhadwrittenashortnote:“Keepreading,mydear.Everybookisanew15.”TearsfilledMaya’seyes.Thatevening,shesatbythewindowandbegantoread.Thewordsfeltlikeawarmhug.Slowly,thejoyofreading16toher.NowMayaisinhighschool.Shestillkeepshergrandmother’sbookonherdesk.Sometimesshe17itandreadsafewpages.Shehasalsostartedareadingclubatschool,wherestudentssharetheirfavoritebookswitheachother.“Readinghelpedmethroughthehardesttimeinmylife,”shetoldherclubmembersoneday.“Itcanhelpyoutoo.Youjusthavetogiveita18.”Theclubhasgrownquickly.Everyweek,theymeetinthelibraryandtalkaboutwhattheyhaveread.Somelikeadventurestories,whileothersenjoy19fiction.Mayalistenstoeveryone’sopinionsandencouragesthemtotrydifferentkindsofbooks.“Readingisnotjustabout20wordsonapage,”Mayaoftensays.“It’saboutunderstandingpeople,feelings,andtheworldaroundus.Whenyouread,youareneverreally21.”12.A．doorsB．boxesC．giftsD．lights13.A．busyB．weakC．angryD．bored14.A．missedB．lostC．doneD．known15.A．jobB．lessonC．adventureD．memory16.A．returnedB．happenedC．belongedD．pointed17.A．givesawayB．putsawayC．picksupD．looksup18.A．restB．chanceC．breakD．hand19.A．scientificB．historicalC．romanticD．humorous20.A．writingB．spellingC．hearingD．reading21.A．tiredB．lonelyC．lostD．silent三、阅读理解

Mike’sprojectAspartofmyhistoryprojectontransport,Ididsomeshortinterviewswithpeopleinmyneighborhood.MyfirstinterviewwaswithmyfriendSusan’sgrandmother;Mrs.Sanderson.Question1Howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereyoung?Iwalkedtoschoolwithmyfriends,exceptforFridayswhenwehadtocarryallofourthingsforschoolsports.Thenwecaughtthebus.Ienjoyedwalkingbecausewecouldchatontheway.Ididn’tlikeitwhenitwasrainingthough,butMumalwaysmadesureIworemyraincoatandgumboots.Ontheotherhand,Ibecameastrongwalker,andIbelievethat’swhyI’vebeenhealthyallmylife.Question2Myparentsdrivemetoschool.Whydidn’tyougotoschoolbycar?Youknowwewerenotrichenoughatthattime.WecouldnotaffordacaruntilafterIhadfinishedschool.Question3Howdidyougetaroundwhenyouweren’tgoingtoschool?Weoftenwentforafamilytripbytrain.MostweekendswewentonpicnicsandIlovedplayingwithmycousinsinthepark.Thetriptookmuchlongerthanitwouldtakebycartoday;ofcourse.Question4Howdoyougetaroundnow?Istilllovewalking,butIneedtodrivemygrandchildrenaround,soImainlyusemycar.Itisfast.22.MikeinterviewedMrs.Sandersonbyaskingfourquestionsinorderto________.

A．knowherdailylifeB．makehisneighbourhoodbetterC．finishhishistoryprojectD．makefriends23.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMrs.Sanderson?

A．Sheusedtodrivetoschoolonwetdays.B．Shecouldn’tanswerallMike’squestions.C．Shedidn’tlikewalkingtoschoolwhenyoung.D．Shefindsitquickertogettoplacesthesedays.24.ThebesttitleofMike’sfinishedprojectisprobably________.

A．TheLifeofMrs.SandersonB．HowTravellingHasChangedC．PeopleinMyNeighborhoodD．TheImportanceofBeingHealthyInarecentdiscovery(发现),archaeologists(考古学家)foundtheruins(废墟)ofanimportantancientcity!Theseruins,foundinBaliqiao,Henan,areabout3,700yearsold.TheyarefromtheXiaDynasty,whichistheearliestknowndynastyinChina.ThisdiscoveryhelpsfillinsomepiecesofhistoryandhelpsusseethebiggerpictureoftheXiaDynasty.TheBaliqiaoruinsarelarge,coveringabout1.35millionsquaremetres.Sofar,archaeologistshaveduguparound1,800squaremetressincetheystartedtheirworkin2022.Theyfoundmanyinterestingthings,likewalls,roads,andevenpottery(陶器),whichshowthatpeopletherewereskilledandhadarichculture.WhatmakestheBaliqiaoruinsevenmoreexcitingisitsconnectiontoanotherplacecalledtheErlitouruins,whichwerediscoveredin1959andareknownforhelpingusunderstandtheearlydaysofChina.ResearchersbelievethatthecultureoftheXiaDynastyspreadfarandwide,includingBaliqiao.LiangFawei,anarchaeologist,explainedthattheobjectsfoundatbothplacesareveryalike,showingtheinfluence(影响)oftheXiaDynastyontheBaliqiaoarea.Nowadays,asresearcherscontinuetodigattheBaliqiaoruins,wecanlookforwardtomoretreasuresfromthepast.Theymayhelpusunderstandhowancientpeoplelived,whattheybelievedin,andhowtheXiaDynastyshapedearlyChina.Witheachnewfind,they’repiecingtogetherthestoryofancientChina.25.HowdoesthewritershowthattheBaliqiaoruinsarelarge?

A．Bytellingstories.B．Byusingnumbers.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Byshowingpictures.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“which”inParagraph3referto?

A．TheErlitouruins.B．TheBaliqiaoruins.C．ThecultureoftheBaliqiaoruins.D．TheconnectiontotheErlitouruins.27.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?

A．Toshowanimportantdiscovery.B．Tomakeanamazingconnection.C．TointroduceaninterestingcityinChina.D．Torememberanancientperiodinhistory.IwaspleasedatrunningawayfromSilverthoughIknewhewasstillsomewherenearbyontheisland.AsIwastryingtofindasaferplacetohidemyself,Iheardsomementalkingcloseby.ItwasSilverandTom.“Iwantyouwithme,”Silvershouted,“Whenwehavethetreasure,there’sgoldforyoutoo.”“No,”criedTom,“Itoldyou.I’mnotamurderer.You’reguilty,allofyou.”Sadly,thesewerethelastwordsofTom.Itwasagunshot,Silver’sgun.Imovedawayquicklyandquietly.Iranfast,notthinkingaboutthedirectionIwastaking.Suddenly,Isawsomethingmovequicklyfromtreetotree.Whatwasit,whetherabearoramanoramonkey?Silverhimselfappearedlessterribletomenow.Asitwasgettingclosertome,Ifinallyfounditwasaman.“Whoareyou?”Iasked.“BenGunn,”heanswered.“I’mpoorBenGunn,andIhaven’tspokenwithamanthesethreeyears.Whoareyou,mate?”“Jim,”Itoldhim.“Jim,tellme,isthatFlint’sship?”heaskedinfear,pointingtotheshipwhichIranawayfrom.“No,andFlintisdead.ButtherearesomeofFlint’shandsaboard.”“Youseeaman...withone...leg?”Benaskedinanervousvoice,withhispalefaceandscaredeyes.“YoumeanSilver?Heonceworkedasacookontheship.”Iadded.“Now,heisalsoontheislandtofindFlint’streasure.Hewantstokillusandtakeovertheship.”“Goodboy,”hesaid,“IwasonFlint’sshipwhenheburied(埋)thetreasure,heandsixstrongseamen.But,whenhereturned,hehimselfalone,andthesixalldied.Howhemadeit,notamanexcepthimcouldmakeout.Itwasabattle,amurder,andasuddendeath—himagainstsix.”Suddenly,thenoiseofexplosions(爆炸)fromanislandstoppedourtalking...—AdaptedfromTreasureIsland28.WhocanyouinferkilledFlintaccordingtothepassage?

A．Tom.B．Silver.C．BenGunn.D．Jim.29.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?

A．JimkilledTomwithagun.B．Flintwasamanwithoneleg.C．BenGunndidn’tknowSilverbefore.D．BenGunnwasleftontheislandforthreeyears.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“notamanexcepthimcouldmakeout”mean?

A．NobodyelseknewhowFlintdidit.B．NobodyelsewasasstrongasFlint.C．EveryoneknewFlintkilledsixmen.D．EveryonehelpedFlintinthebattle.31.Whatwouldhappenjustafterthisstory?

A．BenGunnfoundthesecretofthetreasure.B．Jimleftalonewiththehelpofasmallboat.C．JimkilledSilverwithagunatonce.D．Jim’sfriendstookovertheislandandfoughtwithSilver.Thestrait(海峡)ofHormuzisoneoftheworld’smoststrategicallyimportantwaterways.ItistheonlymaritimepassageconnectingthePersianGulftotheIndianOcean.Stretchingabout150kilometerslong,thestraitisjust33kilometerswideatitsnarrowestpoint,withIrantothenorthandOmanandtheUnitedArabEmiratestothesouth.Itsuniquelocationmakesitanaturalchokepointforglobalshippingandtrade.AsthemainrouteforoilandgasfromthePersianGulf,thestraitcarriesmorethan20percentoftheworld’sseaborneoiltradeandalargeshareofgloballiquefiednaturalgas(LNG)(液化天然气)exports.MostoftheseenergyresourcesareshippedtoAsiancountries,includingChina,India,JapanandSouthKorea.Italsosupportsinternationalcontainertradeandglobalsupplychains,playinganirreplaceableroleintheworldeconomy.Throughouthistory,thestraithasbeenabridgefortradeandculturalexchange.Forthousandsofyears,merchantsandtravelershavecrosseditswaters,linkingcivilizationsacrossWesternAsiaandbeyond.Drivenbyrisingglobalenergydemand,itsstrategicvaluehasgrowngreatly,makingittheworld’smostcriticaloilshippinglane.Today,theStraitofHormuzstillshapesglobalenergysecurityandeconomicstability.Itsdistinctivegeography,longhistoricalrole,andirreplaceablepositionininternationalenergytransportsecureitsstatusasoneoftheworld’smostvitalwaterways.32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．ThekeyroleoftheStraitofHormuzinglobalenergyandtrade.B．ThegeographiclocationoftheStraitofHormuz.C．ThehistoryofculturalexchangealongtheStraitofHormuz.D．Thegrowthofglobalenergydemandinrecentyears.33.WhatcanweinferabouttheStraitofHormuzfromthetext?

A．ItmainlyprovidesenergyresourcesforWesternAsiancountries.B．Itmattersgreatlytothestabilityoftheworldeconomy.C．Ithasbeenthemostimportantoilshippinglaneforcenturies.D．Ithandlesmorethan30%oftheworld’sseaborneoiltrade.34.WhyhasthestrategicvalueoftheStraitofHormuzgrowngreatly?

A．BecauseithelpspromoteculturalexchangeacrossAsia.B．Becausemerchantsandtravelershavecrosseditforlong.C．Becauseglobalenergydemandhasbeenrisingcontinuously.D．Becauseitismadeupoftwopartswithdifferentwidths.OdetotheFlowerGodswasahighlightofthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala.35ItpresentsthetraditionalcultureoftheTwelveFlowerGodsinafreshandmodernway.Theshowfollowsthe12lunarmonths.Eachmonthisrepresentedbyaflowerandafamoushistoricalfigure.36Theyarechosenfortheircloseconnectionswiththeflowersinclassicstoriesandpoems.37Forexample,thefirstmonth’splumblossommatchesLinBu’squietnobility.Thesixthmonth’slotusstandsforZhouDunyi’spurity.Theninthmonth’schrysanthemumgoeswellwithTaoYuanming’speacefulspirit.Theperformanceuseselegantstagedesignandbodylanguage.38Nowordsareneededbecausethebeautyspeaksforitself.Thankstothegala,theancientculturehasbecomepopularagain.39Ithelpsmorepeople,especiallyyoungpeople,discoverthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.

A．Actorsdonotspeakintheshow.B．Itisperformedbyagroupoftalentedactors.C．Eachflowerstandsforavirtue(美德)connectedtoitsfigure.D．Peoplehavelovedtheseflowersforhundredsofyears.E．Itconnectsancientbeautywithmodernstageartperfectly.F．Theshowhasapositiveandlong-lastinginfluence.G．Someofthefiguresarealsofamouswritersinhistory.四、单词拼写40.Thecompany’s________(开拓性的)workinAIhassurprisedtheindustry.41.Healthisthefirst________(财富),soit’simportantforustoliveahealthylife.42.CustomersinChinahave________(更喜欢)usingmobilepaymentformanyyears.43.Heisveryinterestedinforeign______(文学)andhereadsmanyforeignnovelseveryyear.44.Thecompanyprovidesprofessional________(培训)forallnewemployees.45.He________(true)hopestovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamilythissummerholiday.46.Hisfinal________(choose)surprisedeveryonebecausehedecidedtostudybiology.47.Thecamelhasthree________(stomach),sotheycanliveinthedesertforalongtime.48.—________(history)buildingsallovertheworldarevaluabletreasuresforus.—Iagreewithyou.Actionsshouldbetakentopreventfiresfromdestroyingtheseoldbuildings.49.The21stcenturyisfullofchances.Withhardworkand________(creative),wecanmaketheworldabetterplace!50.Whatweshouldpayattentionto________(pass)theEnglishexam?51.Ourteachertaughtusalessontheearlybird________(catch)theworm.52.Mycousin________(buy)thislimited-editionQinhuaiLanternFestivalsouvenirsince2021,andhestillkeepsitinhiscollection.53.—Willhecomeandjoinusinthematch?—Notuntilhe________(finish)readingthisnovel.54.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyou________(notfind)ityet,keeplooking.55.Hecouldn’tdecidewhattodowhen________(start)theproject,whichmadehisteammembersworried.56.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto________(play)football.57.Mr.Johnson________(work)inthisfactoryfor20yearsbeforehemovedtoNanjing.五、任务型阅读根据短文内容回答问题。(每个小题答案不超过10个单词)。NotimetostopAfterfacinggreatchallenges,30-year-oldSpanishmotorcycleracer(摩托车手)MarcMarquezhasmadeasuccessfulcomeback.OnMarch16,thesix-timeworldchampion(冠军)wonhissecondraceofthe2025MotoGPseasonattheArgentinaGrandPrix.BorninCervera,Spain,in1995,Marquezaskedhisparentsforabikebeforeheturned4yearsold.In2013,hestartedhisMotoGPjourneyandwonaworldchampionshipinhisfirstseason.Between2014and2019,hewasatthetopofthesport,winningfiveoutofsixchampionships.At1.68meterstall,Marquezgotthenickname(绰号)“theAntofCervera”.Thiswasduetohissmallsizebutamazingabilitytocontrola160-kilogrammotorcycleatspeedsofupto350kilometersperhour.Healsopioneeredthe“elbowdown”ridingstyle,whereriderskeeptheirelbowsclosetothegroundtogofaster.JustasMarquezwasabouttoreachbiggergoals,aseriousaccidentinthe2020MotoGPseasonbrokehisrightarm.Sincethen,he’sbeenworkinghardtogetbetterfromanumberofcrashes(撞车)andinjuries(受伤).Duringhisrecovery(恢复),Marquez’stea