2025~2026学年河南长垣市下学期阶段学情自测八年级英语

2025~2026学年河南长垣市下学期阶段学情自测八年级英语一、听力选择1.HowoftendoesBettylistentoEnglishnews?

A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Everyday.2.WherewastheboywhentheheavyrainbeganlastSaturday?

A．Inthepark.B．Inthelibrary.C．Athome.3.HowdoestheboylearnEnglish?

A．ByreadingEnglishnovels.B．BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.C．BywritingEnglishdiaries.4.Howmuchisthescarf?

A．12yuan.B．20yuan.C．22yuan.5.Whatisthegirldoing?

A．Readingapoem.B．Playingthepiano.C．Cleaningthefloor.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Howmanykindsofdisastersarethereintheconversation?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.7.Whatdidthemandoduringtheearthquake?

A．Hehidunderthetable.B．Hestayedoutdoors.C．Heleftthebuilding.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Chineselearning.B．Englishlearning.C．Frenchlearning.9.Whichisnottheboy’sadvice?

A．Readingthetextbookeveryday.B．Watchingsomemovies.C．Joiningtheschoollanguageclub.听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。10.Whendidtherainstormhappen?

A．Lastmonth.B．Lastweek.C．Yesterday.11.WhoisLily’sgeographyteacher?

A．Mr.Li.B．Mr.Chen.C．Mr.Gao.12.Howlongdidtherainstormlast?

A．Onehour.B．Oneandahalfhours.C．Twohours.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.WhichsubjectdoesMr.Wangteach?

A．English.B．Chinese.C．History.14.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthesentence?

A．Simple.B．Easy.C．Interesting.15.Wherewillthetwospeakersgo?

A．Totheplayground.B．Totheteacher’soffice.C．Tothemusicroom.二、听力填空你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。

InformationSheet*Mike’sfamilywantto16someoftheirthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytotheoldpeople’shome.

*Mikegotthis175yearsago.Itisonly60cents.

*Jeffboughtthebikeafterhe18fromhisuniversity.It’sonly50dollars.

*The19sweaterisEmily’s.Girlsagedfrom3to4canwearit.It’sbeautiful.

*ThisbasketbelongstoMary.It’s20dollars.三、阅读理解

LakePuraquequara,BrazilAvillageonwaterwasstranded(搁浅的)ThevillagewasusuallyonthewaterintheAmazonrainforest.However,therewaslittleraininBrazilin2024.Thelakewasshortofwater.Thevillagewasstrandedonthelakebed,asaresult.California,AmericaUsingAItoreportfiresCaliforniausesAItoreportwildfires.TheAIcanfindsmokeandfire.Itusesoverathousandcamerasinforestsacrossthestate.Intwomonths,AIfound77firesbeforeany911callscamein.OgasawaraIslands,JapanAnewislandcameoutAnunderwatervolcano(火山)brokeoutonOctober21,2023.ByearlyNovember,anewislandnearJapancameout.Thenewislandwas20metreshighabovetheseaandthenitbecamesmaller.KenyaFamilieslefthomesManyfamiliesinKenyalefttheirhomesbecauseoffloods.TrainstoandfromMombasahadtostoprunning.Thefloodsstartedafterheavyrain.Thewarmseawatermadetheweatherworse.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Wheredidthedrought(干旱)happen?

A．InBrazil.B．IntheUSA.C．InJapan.D．InKenya.22.WhatdoesCaliforniausetoreportthewildfire?

A．Specialplants.B．Ariver.C．Somemedicine.D．AI.23.WhendidthevolcanobreakoutinJapanaccordingtothetext?

A．In2026.B．In2025.C．In2024.D．In2023.24.WhichdisasterhappenedinKenya?

A．Snowstorms.B．Floods.C．Heatwaves.D．Ahurricane.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A．Sports.B．Health.C．Disasters.D．Art.MynameisJimmy.WhenIwas13yearsold,IwasashyboyandIwasafraidoftryingnewthings.Oneday,myPEteacheraskedustotakepartintheschool’srunningcompetition.Iwantedtosignup(报名).ButIwasnotgoodatrunningandIwasworriedaboutlosing.Mybestfriend,Jim,foundIwasupset.Hesaidtome,“Don’tbeafraid.It’snotaboutwinningorlosing.It’sabouttryingyourbest.Evenifyourunslowly,youarestillawinnerifyoufinishtherace.”Hiswordsencouragedme.Idecidedtotakepartinthecompetition.Onthedayofthecompetition,Iwasverynervous.Whenthecompetitionbegan,alltherunnersstartedtorun.IranasfastasIcould,butsoonIfellbehind.Iwantedtostop,butIrememberedJim’swords.Ikeptrunning,eventhoughmylegsweretired.Finally,Icrossedthefinishline.AlthoughIdidn’twin,allmyclassmatescheeredforme.MyPEteacherpatted(拍)myshoulderandsaid,“Youdidagreatjob!”Fromthatdayon,Ibecamebraver.Irealizedthattryingnewthingsdoesn’tmakemeafraidanymore.Themostimportantthingistryingmybest.Nomatterwhattheresultis,Iwillgainsomethinguseful.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhatwasJimmyafraidofwhenhewas13?

A．Losingsomething.B．Otherpeople’swords.C．Gettinghurt.D．Tryingnewthings.27.WhoencouragedJimmytotakepartintherunningcompetition?

A．Histeacher.B．Hisfriend.C．Hismother.D．Hisfather.28.HowdidJimmyfeelonthedayofthecompetitionatfirst?

A．Tired.B．Nervous.C．Confident.D．Angry.29.What’sthemostimportantthingJimmylearntfromthecompetition?

A．Tryinghisbest.B．Believinginhimself.C．Helpingothers.D．Gainingsomethinguseful.30.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．HowtoWinaCompetitionB．ATrueFriendC．AGoodPETeacherD．MyExperienceofGrowthDoyounoticethatpeopleuselesscashwhentakingbusesorthesubwaynow?Eventransportationcardsaredifferentfrombefore!Ourwaysofpayingfortransportationhavechangedalot.Let’shavealookatthechanges.Inthepast,whenpeoplewantedtotakeabus,theyneededtotakecashortransportationcards.Theyhadtopreparesmallchange,like1-yuanor2-yuan.Fortransportationcards,peoplehadtorechargethematthesubwaystationsorspecialplaceswhentherewasnomoneyleftinthem.Withoutcashoratransportationcard,peoplecouldhardlygoanywhere!Now,mobilepaymentreplaces(代替)themandbecomespopular.Withaphone,peoplecanpayforalmostalltrips!Manyappshavea“transportationcode(码)”.Therefore,there’snoneedtocarrycoinsorworryaboutlosingcardsanymore.Also,sometransportationcardscanbeusedinmanycitiesacrossChinaandrechargedthroughphones.Thesechangesbringmoreconvenience.Forexample,peopledon’tneedtocarryheavycoinsorwaitinlinetorechargetheircards.Thathelpspeoplesavetimeduringrushhours,too!FromcashtoQRcodes,technologymakesourliveseasier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?

A．Byusingnumbers.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Byshowingapicture.32.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“recharge”?

A．buyanewoneforB．writesomethingonC．addmoneytoD．borrowmoneyfrom33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A．Thenewwayofpayingfortakingabus.B．Thesizeoftransportationcards.C．Differencesbetweendifferenttransporttools.D．Thecoloroftransportationcards.34.What’sthestructureofthetext?

A．①/②③④B．①/②③/④C．①②/③④D．①②/③/④35.What’sthetextmainlyabout?

A．Howtheformsofmoneychange.B．Howwechoosetherighttransportationtools.C．Howweshouldspendourmoneywisely.D．Howthepaymentoftransportationchanges.Rememberingthenamesoftheplanetsinoursolarsystemcanbeeasyifwepractice.36Singasong.Settingthenamesoftheplanetstoasongmayhelpyourememberthembetter.37OneexampleisPlanetsSong.Youcaneasilygetitfromtheinternet.Searchonlineforotherplanetsongsandtheirvideos.Listentoanaudiorecording(音频录音).Manypeoplecanlearninformationbetterwhentheyhearitspokenaloud.38Repeatitseveraltimesintherecording.Listentotherecordingoverandoveragain.39Whenyouhavetoteachsomethingtoothers,youneedtoknowitprettywellyourself.Thiscanhelpyourememberitbetter.Ifyoucan’tgetanyonetobeyourstudent,speaktoyourselfinamirror(镜子).Inaword,practicemakesperfect.40Hopeyoucanmakeit.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Teachtheplanetnamestootherpeople.B．Makeanaudiorecordingandsaythenamesoftheplanetsinit.C．Ifyoukeeppracticing,youcanrememberandlearntheplanetsbetter.D．Anumberofsongscanhelpyourememberthebasicfactsabouttheplanets.E．Letmetellyousomewaystohelpyouquicklyrememberthenamesofplanetshere.四、完形填空JuliaisfromtheUK.ShehaseverbeentoChina41withherparents.She42somechangesinpaymentservicesforforeigners.IttookplaceinChinaaccordingtothetwotrips.WhenJuliafirstcametoChina,itwasnoteasyto43aforeignbankcardtoChinesepaymentplatforms(平台).Itwasalsodifficultforhertopaywithher44cardinmanystores.45sheneededtobuysomething,shehadtoexchange(兑换)herpoundsintoRMB.Shehas46Chinaforthesecondtimeinrecentyears.Shewas47tofindmanychanges.Nowshenolongerneedsto48payingforthings.InChina,peoplecan49withtheirmobilephonesalmosteverywhere.Itonly50lessthantwominutestobind(绑定)aforeignbankcardtosomepaymentapps.Manyforeigndigital51canbeusedinChinanow.Itismuchmore52forforeignerstobookticketsandhotelsontheinternetinChinathaninmanyothercountries.JustasJuliasays,wecanseethe53growthofpaymentservicesinChina.Weareproudofit.Anditiseasierfor54topayforeverythingnow.Theycantraveland55thehistoryandcolorfulcultureinChinaeasily.Julialikesthesechanges.41.A．aloudB．twiceC．hardlyD．never42.A．noticedB．forgotC．repeatedD．invented43.A．getB．stickC．listenD．connect44.A．creditB．birthdayC．studentD．festival45.A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．IfD．So46.A．leftB．drawnC．rememberedD．visited47.A．angryB．shockedC．afraidD．bored48.A．hearaboutB．talkaboutC．learnaboutD．worryabout49.A．sayB．playC．payD．write50.A．takesB．buysC．borrowsD．hunts51.A．petsB．walletsC．clothesD．shoes52.A．difficultB．necessaryC．interestingD．convenient53.A．rapidB．simpleC．smallD．natural54.A．farmersB．doctorsC．foreignersD．builders55.A．remindB．imagineC．supposeD．experience五、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

onearthquakewehitscarewhenfallquietluckydisasterMynameisLiHua.Iwillneverforgetthedaywhenadisaster56mycity.Itwasaquietafternoon.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinmyroom57suddenlythefloorbegantoshake.Thedeskmovedandsomebooks58off.Iheardmymothershouting,“It’sa(n)59!Getunderthetable!”AlthoughIwasvery60,Iquicklygotunderthetableandhelditslegs.IrememberedIhadeverlearnedsomethingaboutearthquakesatschool.Ourteachertold61tostaycalmandfindasafeplaceinanearthquake.Theshakinglastedforabout3minutes.Theneverythingwas62.Icameoutfromunderthetableandrantomymother.Shewassafe.Wewentoutsideandsawmanypeople63thestreet.Somebuildingshadcracksonthewalls.64,nooneinourneighborhoodwashurt.Afterthatday,Irealizedhownecessaryitistolearnaboutnatural65Weneverknowwhendangerwillcome.Butifwestaycalmandrememberwhatwelearn,wecanprotectourselves.六、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Doyouwanttotakenotesfaster?Here66somewaystohelpyou!

TheOutline(大纲)Methodsuitsyou.Usenumbersorletters67showdifferentlevels:maintopics,subtopics(副主题)andsomeimportantfacts.Thismakestheknowledgetobeorganizedwell,soyoucaneasilyknowmainideasfromimportantinformation.TheMappingMethod(思维导图)showsconnectionsclearly.Writethemaintopicinacentralcircle,andthenaddrelatedideasaroundittoshowhowideasconnect.68ishelpfulforyoutorememberinformationlikeamap.TheCornellMethod(康奈尔笔记法)helpsrecalltheinformation.Duringclass,takenotesin69firstcolumn(列).Afterclass,createanothercolumntofillquestionsaccordingtoyournotes.Beforeatest,coverthenotes,answerthequestions,70thencheckyouranswers.Finally,writeaone-sentencesummary(总结)atthebottom.Inthisway,youcanrememberthefactsandtestyourselfeffectively.七、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Morning.71?B:Yes,please.Iwanttomakeatripwithmyfamily.A:Therearemanychoices.72?B:WewanttogotoLuoyang.WewouldliketoclimbMount