2025~2026学年湖北省襄阳市樊城区四校下学期九年级4月英语素养测试

2025~2026学年湖北省襄阳市樊城区四校下学期九年级4月英语素养测试一、完形填空Sincetheageofthree,ChelsicHillhaddreamedofbecomingagreatdancer.Thatlifegoalnearly1onenightin2010.Hill,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudent,washitinacaraccidentandwasleftdisabledfromthewaist(腰)down.Formostpeople,thatwouldhavemeant2thedreamofbeingadancer.ForHill,itwasthebeginningandwillnever3herfromachievingdreams,“Iwantedtoshowmyself—thatIwasstill‘normal’,4normalmeant.”Normalforhermeantdancing,5Hilldiditinherwheelchairwithhernon-disabledhighschooldanceteam.“Halfofmybodyhasno6,andIhavetomoveitwithmyhands.”HilltoldTeenVogue.“Itreallytookalotoflearningand7.”Aftergraduation,Hillwantedtoexpand(扩大)herdancenetworkinordertoincludewomenlike8.Shemetpeopleonlinewhohadsuffered(遭受)alotandsharedher9ofnevergivingup.Thensheinvitedthemto10withher.Tomeetmorepeopleinalargercity,HillmovedtoLosAngeleslater.Thereshe11ateamofdancerswithdisabilitiescalledtheRollettes.“Iwanttobreakdownthe12ideaofwheelchairusers.Moreimportantly,Iwanttoshowthatdanceisdance,13you’rewalkingoryou’rerolling(坐轮椅),”shesaid.Hillhasachievedwhatmanyofusneverwill—herchildhooddream.AndtheRolletteshashelpedherfindsomethingelsethatisso14.Everyyearsheholdsadancecampforwheelchairusersofallagestohelpthem15theirinner(内部的)abilities.Sheissuchagreatsuccess.1.A．achievedB．changedC．endedD．realized2.A．givingupB．runningafterC．puttingoffD．findingout3.A．takeB．stopC．protectD．avoid4.A．whoeverB．wheneverC．whateverD．wherever5.A．ifB．unlessC．orD．so6.A．directionB．abilityC．healthD．sense7.A．effortB．painC．educationD．medicine8.A．youB．themC．herD．us9.A．kindnessB．spiritC．talentD．pride10.A．playB．singC．danceD．walk11.A．promisedB．greetedC．lostD．started12.A．traditionalB．valuableC．freshD．strict13.A．BecauseB．ButC．SinceD．Whether14.A．meaningfulB．boringC．famousD．comfortable15.A．lookB．findC．offerD．invent二、阅读理解Doyoulikemagic?Hereisasimpleandfunmagictrick.Youcandoitathome.Itlookslikemagic,butitisreallyjustscience.Whatyouneed:●Apieceofpaper●Water●Awax(蜡)crayon(darkcolorisbetter)●YourhandsSteps:1.MakethemarkUsethecrayontodrawasmallmarkonthepaper.2.WetyourfingerPutyourfingerinthewater.Nowyourfingeriswet.3.TouchthemarkTouchthedarkmarkonthepaperwithyourwetfinger.Themarkonthepaperwilldisappearandbecomelight.4.SeethemagicRub(搓)yourfingerandthepaperalittle.Themarkwillalmostdisappear!It’snotrealmagicatall.Thewaxinthecrayoncannotmixwithwater.Whenyourubthemark,thewaxbreaksintotinypiecesthatarehardtosee.Trythistrickandshowittoyourfamilyorfriends—theywillbesurprised!16.Whichofthefollowingisneededforthemagictrick?

A．Abook.B．Abag.C．Somewater.D．Apen.17.Putthestepsofthetrickinthecorrectorder.①②③④

A．①→②→④→③B．②→③→④→①C．③→②→①→④D．④→②→③→①18.Howdoesthemarkalmostdisappearaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thewatergoesintothepaperandcoversthemark.B．Realmagicmakesthemarkdisappearquickly.C．Thewaxbreaksintotinypiecesthatarehardtosee.D．Themarkisrubbedoffthepaper.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetrick?

A．Itisarealmagicshow.B．Weneedfourpeopletodoit.C．Itisascienceexperiment，notrealmagic.D．Themarkonthepaperwillneverdisappear.20.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A．Adictionary.B．Anewsreport.C．Astorybook.D．Asciencebook.Whenmountains,riversandsomethingelseblocktheview,youmaywonderwhetherthereisstillaroadahead.Beoptimistic(乐观).Chinesepeoplewillusetwocommonsayingstotellyouthattherewillalwaysbearoadahead.OneofthesayingscomesfromabookcalledCivilianMottosfromAncientChina,publishedaroundthelate16thcentury.Itsays,“Whenachariot(马车)arrivesinfrontofamountain,there’salwaysaroadthere;whenaboatfloatstowardabridge,itwillnaturallygostraight.”Themeaninghereisthatwhenyoudriveachariottoamountain,theremustbearoadyoucantaketogoforward,andwatercurrents(水流)willnaturallystraightenaboatwhenitgoestopassunderneathabridge.Inmorecommonlanguage,itmeansdon’tworryaboutwhat’sgoingtohappeninthefuture;thingswillworkthemselvesout.ThesecondsayingisfromtwolinesfromapoemwrittenbyLuYou,agreatSouthernSongDynastyhistorianandpoet.Thetwolinesaretranslatedas,“Mountainsrollbeyondmountains,andstreams(溪流)doublebacktostreams.Idoubtifthere’sstillaroadandthen,withshadywillowsandbrightflowers,anothervillagesuddenlyappearsahead.”Ineasierlanguage,don’tlosehope,andthere’salwaysaway.Thesepopularexpressionsareoftenusedtooffercomfortandencouragementduringdifficulttimesandtoencouragepeopletofacetheworldcalmly.Thereisawesternsayingthatfollowsthesameidea,“WhenGodclosesonedoor,heopensawindow.”21.Thewriter________tosupporthisideaofbeingoptimistic.

A．describesmountainsandriversB．tellssomecommonsayingsC．introducesabookbyLuYouD．showssomefamouswesternsayings22.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthethirdparagraph?

A．Toexplainthemeaningofthefirstsaying.B．Toshowtheimportanceofthefirstsaying.C．Toencouragepeopletobeconfidentinthefuture.D．Toencouragepeopletounderstandthefirstsaying.23.Whydoesthewritermentionawesternsayinginthelastparagraph?①Becauseheusesittoshowthefirsttwosayingsareright.②Becausetheyaremoremeaningfulthanthefirsttwosayings.③Becausehewantstouseittofurtherprovehisidea.④Becausetheyexplainthewriter’sideainanotherway.

A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④24.Whichofthefollowingidiom(成语)hasthesimilarmeaningtothetwolinesbyLuYou?

A．山高路远B．山穷水尽C．跋山涉水D．峰回路转25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．WesternSayingB．TheMeaningofCultureC．CourageLeadstosuccessD．BeOptimisticaboutTroubleImagineyouareinafieldatnight,andsuddenly,youseelotsoflittlelightsaroundyou.Youhavejustfoundagroupoffireflies(萤火虫),andtheirtwinkling(闪烁)lightsarelikeasecretlanguage.Thisnighttimelightshow,especiallyintheforest,hasfascinatedpeopleforalongtime.Let’sexplorethemysteryoffireflies.Didyoueverwonderhowfirefliesmaketheirtailsglow(发光)?Thespecialpoweroffirefliestomakelightiscalledbioluminescence(生物发光),aspecialabilitythatsomeanimals,likefireflies,havetocreatetheirownlightthroughachemicalreaction(反应).Ithappenswhentwochemicalsintheirbodiescombine(结合)andgenerateachemicalreactionthatproduceslight.However,whydofirefliesneedtomakelightinthedark?Now,imagineyouareafireflylookingforsomeonespecialinthedark.HowwouldyoufindMr.orMs.Right?Firefliesusetheirglowinglightstosend“hello”messagestoeachother.Eachkindoffireflyhasitsownspecialpatternofflashes,likeasecretcode.Theyusetheirlightsasaninvitationtogettoknoweachotherbetter,sothattheycanmate(交配)andproducethenextgeneration(一代)offireflies.Butfirefliesdonotjustusetheirlightsforconversations.Theyalsousethemtostaysafe.Imagineyouareanadultfireflyintheshadows,andabigspideristryingtocatchyou.Whatdoyoudo?Youturnonyourlight!Yourbrightglowislikeasignthattellsthespider“Itastedisgusting.Donoteatme.”Besides,somescientistssayfirefliesmayalsousetheirlightstohunt.Imagineyou’reahungryfireflywaitinginthedark.Youflashlightstotrickotherinsectsintocomingcloser.Whenthecuriousprey(猎物)getsnear——suddenly!——Youcatchaquicksnack.It’slikeusingaglowing“freefood”signtoattractdinner!Thisstoryoffirefliestellsushowamazingandwonderfulthenaturalworldis.Exploringtheworldoffireflieshelpsusseehowimportantitistotakecareofnatureandallitsfascinatingorganisms(生物),nomatterhowsmalltheyare.26.Thewriterexplainshowfirefliesmakelight________.

A．byexplainingitchemicallyB．bygivinganexampleC．byphysicalexperimentsD．byshowingsomefacts27.WhydofirefliesneedtomakelightinthedarkfromParagraphs③and④?a.Tohelpthemstayinsafety.b.Toseetheirwayclearlyatnight.c.Tomakethenightmorebeautiful.d.Totalktoeachotherasalanguage.

A．a,bB．c,dC．b,cD．a,d28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusting”inthepassagemean?

A．hotB．awfulC．sweetD．delicious29.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A．Thewritermaylovenature.B．Thewritermaylovetheimagination.C．Thewritermaylovetohelpothers.D．Thewritermaylovetotellstories.30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(1=paragraph①…)

A．B．C．D．阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Yourmobilephonemaybethethingthatyoucannotleaveyourhomewithout.31Thereasonforthisisthatoverthelast20years,phonecompanieshaveimprovedthetechnologysothatitwillnotonlydomorethingsasacomputer,butalsoitispocket-sized(便携的)andcanbetakeneasily.32Notalways.Phonesarecoolforstayingintouchandgettinginformation,butoverusing(过度使用)themcancauseeyetirednessandsleepproblems.Herearesometipstohelpyoutakeabreakfromusingyourphone.33Leaveyourphoneathomeorkeepitquietinyourpocket.Letyourstepsguideyouandletyourthoughtsgofree.Trytofocusonthewalk,orexploreanewplace,somewheredifferentfromyourusualroutes(路线).Exercisewithoutdistractions(干扰).34Feelyourbodymove.Ifyouhaveafitnessgoal,writeitdownonpaper.It’smuchhardertoworkoutwithoutmusic,butithelpsyouenjoytheexercisemore.Thinkaboutyourinterests.Whatdoyouliketodo?It’snotaboutyourdreamjob,butaboutwhatmakesyouhappy.35Visitthelibrarybyyourself,lookaround,andletideascometoyou.

A．Gooutforawalk.B．Itiseasiertosayitthantodoit.C．Don’tplaymusicorrecordyoursteps.D．Thismakesphonesausefultool,butaretheygoodforus?E．Whenitislost,itfeelslikepartofyouhasgonemissing.F．Maybeit’swriting,drawing,hiking,orlearningnewthings!三、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)

differentmovesalegrowhelptwoeasyfinalproblemexpensive11-year-oldWuZeyinisastudentfromHubei.HemadeaphoneappcalledFarmAssistant.Withhisapp,farmersinBotswanacanmaketheirworkmuch36.Sevenyearsago,Wuandhisfamily37toBotswana.Duringtheirtimethere,Wufoundsome38inlocalsupermarkets.First,therewerenotmanykindsoffruitandvegetablesfor39andtheywerenotgood.40,somevegetablesevenweren’tripe(成熟的)butvery41inprice.Wuwantedtodosomethingtoworkouttheseproblems.Afterhardwork,he42madeausefulapp.TheappteachesfarmersinBotswanato43eightdifferentvegetables.Farmerscanclickonavegetable’spicturetolearnaboutplantinginformation—wateringneeds,ripeningtime,seedprice,farmerscanalsoknowwhattodoateachperiodsthroughtheapp.Thisappisvery44tothefarmersinBotswana.Now,Wuisworkingtomakeitbetter.Hesays,“Ihopetousetechnologytomakea45tomorepeople’slife.”四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)“Lydiaisalmost80yearsold,”youmaybethinking.“Howcanshebewritingabouthope?”OnmanydaysIfeelveryupset.Butwithouthope,allislost.Likeallpeoplewholivelongenough,Ihavebeenthroughmanydarkperiodsandseensomanysadthings.Itwasacoldearlyspringdaywhenouroldhousewastakendowninafire.Justasthewholefamilywasstandingontheruins(废墟)insilence,mylittledaughtershoutedloudly,“Mom,lookatthattree!”Lookinginthedirectionshewaspointing,wesawthepeartreethatmyhusbandhadplantedlastspring.Ithadbeenburntbadlywithonlyonelivingbranch(树枝)reachingtowardthesky.Werantothetreethatwasbadlyhurt,beggingthatitmightbegivenachance.Itwasnoteasytobringitbacktohealth.Butwheneveryougiveitachance,naturereturns.Finally,thetreemadeit.Whenitwasstrongenough,wetookittoournewhouse.Inthespring,itsbranchesarebrightwithwhiteflowers.Itremindsusofwhatwehavelostonthatterribleday.Butitisalsoasymbolofthepowerofnature—andthereishopefornewbeginnings,eveninthedarkestmoment.50yearshavepassed.Mychildrenhaveallgonetootherplacesandhavetheirownfamilies.Thatpeartreeisstillthereandbringssweetfruitseveryyear.Thetree,broughtbackfromthedead,hadnotonlyputoutnewleavesherselfb