八年级下册英语牛津版第一单元基础测试卷（解析版）

八年级下U1Helpingthoseinneed测试卷（A卷基础篇）【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题选择题(每题1分,共10分）1.weshouldwearourcoats______thecoldweather.A.becauseB.becauseofC.becausetoD.since【答案】B【解析】because后面引导原因状语从句。接句子。Becauseof因为。后面接短语。故选B2.Thechildrendecide______theirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.cleaned【答案】B【解析】考查不定式用法。Decide后面接不定式。故选B3.Theboyis______young_______carrytheheavybag. A.too,to B.so,to C.so,that D.not,to【答案】A【解析】A.too,to 太。。。而不能。to后面接动词。So。。that如此。。。以致。That后面接句子。句意：这个男孩太小了，搬不起那个沉重的包。故选A4.Everyoneshouldprovidethepoor______help.A./B.forC.withD.to【答案】C【解析】provide。。。with为。。。提供。固配。5,Heoftentellsme______toomuch.A,noteatingB,nottoeatC,tonoteatD,don’teat【答案】B【解析】考查不定式否定式。Tellsb.todo.否定：tellsb.nottodo.告诉某人不做某事。故答案选B。6.Iwill______ifyouneed.A.offeryouwithsomehelpB.offersomehelptoyouC.offersomehelpforyouD.offeryoutosomehelp【答案】B【解析】考查offer的用法。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.为某人提供某物。故答案选:B.本句:offersomehelptoyou=offeryousomehelp7.Doyouhavedifficulty_________?A,sleepB.sleepsC.sleepingD.tosleep【答案】C【解析】havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难。In可省略。故答案选C8.Iwillshowyou_______.A.whattodoB.todowhatC.howtodoD.todohow【答案】A【解析】考查不定式的疑问式。疑问词+不定式。。。表示要做某事。这里do是及物动词。故C要这样表述：howtodoit。选A。9.Pleasedon’tmakechildren_____toomuchhomework.A.doingB.todoC.doD.did【答案】C【解析】考查不定式省略形式。Makesb.do使某人做某事。故选C10.Kendrawsomepictures______moneyforthepoorgirl.A,raiseB.raisesC.raisingD.toraise【答案】D【解析】考查不定式的用法。本句不定式做目的状语。完形填空(每题1.5分，共15分)（2018海珠区月考试题）Burton,thebeaver（水獭）,waslyinginthedirtenjoyingthewarmrainfallingdownonhischocolate-brownfunbytheriver.Therainwascomingdownhard.Justthenawallof1ranoverthetopofhim.Burtoncouldhardlybreatheashewaspickedupbytheforceofthewaterandcarrieddowntheriver.Afterafewminutes,hewasthrownontoalargerock.Burtonlookedallaroundandnoticedthattheriverhadcoveredthetallgrassandbushes.What'smore,ithad2everythingincludinghishome.Outofthecornerofhiseye,Burtonsawsomethingtryingtogetoutofthewater."It'satortoise（陆龟）,"herealized,and3down.Burtoncameupright4thetortoise.Ashefloatedup,thetortoisefoundhimselfsafelyonBurton'sback."Thanks,"thetortoisesaidcheerfully,"MynameisTorquil.Thewater5killedme.Whathappened?""Theremustbe6rainupriver.Nowholdon.Don'tletgo.We'llswimalongwiththeflow,"Burtontoldthetortoise."Ithinkthat'sagoodidea.I'llholdon,"Torquil7.Therainstoppedandtheriverbecamequietasbefore."Well,Iguessit'stimetosaygoodbye,"Burtonlookedupatthetortoise.Torquilthoughtforawhile,"Ifeelverysafetobewithyou,myfriend.Besides,I'matortoiseandmoveslowly.Youareabeaverandmoremuch8.MayIstay?Icanhelpyoubuildanother9then."Burtonansweredwitha10,"Whynot,myfriend?"Thetwofriendsswamoffasthesunbegantoshinebrightlyonthequietriverwater.16.A.fur B.water C.rock D.chocolate17.A.saved B.raised C.enjoyed D.damaged18.A.fell B.flew C.dived D.drove19.A.over B.under C.across D.forward20.A.never B.nearly C.hardly D.seldom21.A.little B.quiet C.terrible D.pleasant22.A.agreed B.refused C.guessed D.disagreed23.A.faster B.lower C.harder D.later24.A.tent B.farm C.house D.island25.A.fear B.smile C.warming D.problem【答案】BDADBCACCB【解析】16.B此题根据“Burtoncouldhardlybreatheashewaspickedupbytheforceofthewaterandcarrieddowntheriver.”可以得出答案选B。17.D此题根据上文提到的thebeaver的家被洪水淹没了，可以推断出所有东西都被摧毁了。故选D。18.C此题词组的意思，falldown掉下，摔倒，flydown飞下来，divedown潜水，根据语境，应该是潜下水的意思，所以选divedown,答案是C。19.B此题考查介词，由“Ashefloatedup,thetortoisefoundhimselfsafelyanBurton’sback.”可以推断出thebeaver潜下水救了thetortoise,所以thebeaver会落在thetortoise的下面。故选B。20B根据句子意思，这洪水几乎把我淹了，所以选nearly,故选B。21C根据语境，雨下得很大，是一场很恐怖的雨，所以是一场terriblerain,故选C。22.A根据他们的对话可以知道，thetortoise同意thebeaver的说法，所以选A。23.A此题根据前一句“I’matortoiseandmoveslowly.”可以知道thetortoise认为它游得比thebeaver慢，所以选A。24.C文中前面已经提到thebeaver的家已经被洪水摧毁了，所以需要建另外一个房子，所以选C。25.B根据句子的意思，thebeaver同意thetortoise留下来帮它建房子，所以会高兴地答应了，故选B。阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）AAlongtimebeforeIwasborn,mygrandmaandgrandpamovedintothehouseonBeechwoodAvenue.Theyhadayoungfamilyoffourlittlegirls.Duringthetime,workwashardtofind,sograndpadidwhateverjobshecould.Onweekendheandgrandmadugagardentogrowsomeoftheirownfood.ThehouseonBeechwoodAvenuehadabigfrontyardwithfruittrees,Ononesideoftheyard,grandmaandgrandpaplantedsomevegetablesandfruitstofeedtheirgrowingfamily,Theyplantedsomeflowersontheothersideoftheyard.Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedthebeautifulflowers.Thefoodwasgoodtoeatthroughthelongwinter.Thefamilygrewup,andbeforetoomanyyearshadpassed,thegrandchildrencametovisit.Grandmaandgrandpastillplantedtheirgardeneveryspring.Everyonestillenjoyedthegoodfoodfromthegardenandalwaystooksomehome.Yearslater,itbecameharderforgrandmaandgrandpatokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.Therewasstillplentytoeatfromthegardenandlovelyflowerstoenjoy.Thenonesummerslowlyfaded,andgrandpadiedbeforeitwastimetobringintheharvest.Itwasalonelywinterforgrandma.Shewonderedifshecouldplantthegardeninthenextspring.Itwouldbehardtocareforitbyherself.Whenthespringcame,sheplantedonlyalittlegarden.Onesunnydayintheearlysummer,grandmaheardanoiseinthefrontyardandlookedoutofthewindowtoseethousandsofbeesintheair,somanyofthemreachedthetree-topstogether!Thesoundwastremendous.Grandmawatchedasthebeesmadetheirwayintoaholeupinthetrees.Beforelong,everyoneofthosebeeshaddisappearedintoitsnewhome.Duringthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusymakingtheirownbusiness.Thatsummer,grandma’slittlegardengrewwell.Theneighbourswouldstoptoadmirethehugecropofvegetablesandpuzzlewhytheirowngardenweren’tdoingwell.Fromthattimeon,grandmaalwaysbelievedthatsincegrandpacouldn’tbetheretohelpherthatsummer,hehadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakegrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow.1.Whydidthegrandparentsdigagarden?A.Becausetheyhadabigfrontyard.B.Becausetheywantedtobeautifytheyard.C.Becausetheyhadabigfamilytofeed.D.Becausetheywantedtoprovidethebeesahome.2.Whendidthebeesflyintograndma’sgarden?A.Onasummerdayaftergrandpadied.B.Onawinterdaybeforegrandpadied.C.Onaspringdaywhengrandmaplantedthegarden.D.Onanautumndaywhengrandmaplantedthegarden.3.Theunderlinedword“tremendous”inthepassagemeans____________.A.great B.low C.light D.cruel4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothestory?A.Grandpasentthebeestohelpgrandma.B.Thefoodfromthegardenwasnotgoodtoeat.C.Therewerefivepeopleinthegrandpa’sfamily.D.Grandparentsstillkeptuptheirgardenwhentheygrewold.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Grandma’sfamily. B.Grandpa’sbees.C.Foodsinthegarden. D.Fourseasonsinthegarden.【答案】CCAAD【解析】1.C细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“Onweekendheandgrandmadugagardentogrowsomeoftheirownfood.”和“grandmaandgrandpaplantedsomevegetablesandfruitstofeedtheirgrowingfamily,”可以知道爷爷奶奶种食物是为了养活家人，所以答案选C。2.A细节理解题。从文中“Onesunnydayintheearlysummer,grandmaheardanoiseinthefrontyardandlookedoutofthewindowtoseethousandsofbeesintheair”可以知道蜜蜂是夏天来的，而且这时候爷爷已经去世，所以选A。3.A词义猜测题。文中说到这是蜜蜂的声音，而且有成千上万的蜜蜂，可以推断出声音是很大的，所以选A。4.D细节理解题。A选项中爷爷派蜜蜂来帮奶奶的说法只是奶奶的一种想法，不一定是真的。所以不能选A。从第三段“Thefoodwasgoodtoeatthroughthelongwinter.”可知B答案错误。从第一段“Theyhadayoungfamilyoffourlittlegirls”可知他家有6个人，答案C错误。从文中“grandmaalwaysbelievedthatsincegrandpacouldn’tbetheretohelpherthatsummer,hehadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakegrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow.”可以知道奶奶一直在花园中种东西。所以答案选D。5.B主旨大意题。从最后一段“Fromthattimeon,grandmaalwaysbelievedthatsincegrandpacouldn’tbetheretohelpherthatsummer,hehadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakegrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow.”点明了文中的主旨大意，蜜蜂在奶奶生命中的意义很大。可以答案选B。BHowmanyofushavereachedintoourdrawer（抽屉）andpulledoutsocksthatdidn'tmatch?Willyouthrowthemawaylikemostgirlsortrytoreusethem?ThestoryofCarlyandCharleymayhelpyou.CarlyandCharleyarethegirlswhooftenlosetheirsocks.Atfirst，theyjustmatcheddifferentcolorsorstyleslikesomeothergirls.Butmostofthetime，thesesockscouldn'tmatchtheirclothes.SotheycameupwithanideaandstartedOddSox:theycollectedthesesocksandgavethemawaytohomelesspeople.Buttheproblemwasn'tsolved.Theystillhadmissingsocksuntiltheyrealizedthattheycouldmakeabusinessoutofit.SotheysetupSingleSox:thegirlssellsocksinpacks（包）ofthreesoyoucanmixandmatchasyouwish.Eachpackissupercolorfulandsuperinspiring（激励人心的）—CarlyandCharleyhavewrittenwordsoneverysocktoencouragegirlstocelebratetheirdifferences.Andtheycarryonthetraditionofgivingback—foreverypairofsockssold，theygiveawayapairtothoseinneed.Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.6.CarlyandCharleysetupOddSoxandgaveawaythesocksto.A.sickchildren B.disabledwomenC.poorstudents D.homelesspeople7.Thewordsonthesocksaretoencouragegirlstotheirdifferences.A.match B.shout C.reach D.celebrate8.Theunderlinedwords“carryon”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean.A.continue B.compare C.connect D.control9.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingis.①startedOddSox.②carryonthetraditionofgivingback③setupSingleSox④matcheddifferentsocksA.①③④② B.①③②④ C.④①③② D.④②①③10.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto.A.collectdifferentideas B.buyallkindsofsocksC.putthingstogooduse D.throwawaythewaste【答案】6.D7.D8.A9.C10.C【解析】短文大意：本文以袜子为例，介绍了如何重新使用日常用品，启发我们要有创造性思维。6题意：卡莉和查理制作OddSox，把袜子送给无家可归的人。考查细节理解。根据theycollectedthesesocksandgavethemawaytohomelesspeople.可知他们把这些袜子收集起来送给无家可归的人，故选D。7题意：袜子上的字眼是为了鼓励女孩们庆祝她们的差异。考查细节理解。A.比赛；B.大喊；C.到达；D.庆祝。根据CarlyandCharleyhavewrittenwordsoneverysocktoencouragegirlstocelebratetheirdifferences.可知在每只袜子上都写了文字，鼓励女孩们庆祝她们的不同，故选D。8题意：第三段划线的“carryon”可能是“”的意思。考查词义理解。破折号起解释说明的作用，根据—foreverypairofsockssold，theygiveawayapairtothoseinneed.可知“carryon”的意思是“延续”，continue符合句意，故选A。9题意：下面的正确顺序是。考查细节排序。①开始OddSox；②继承回馈的传统；③制作单袜SingleSox；④匹配不同的袜子。根据短文内容，可知起初只是搭配不同的颜色或风格，然后开始制作OddSox，但是仍然缺袜子所以她们制作单袜，成功后她们每卖出一双袜子就赠送一双给需要的人。④①③②顺序正确，故选C。10题意：这篇文章主要是关于如何把东西用好。考查主旨理解。A.收集不同的想法；B.购买各种袜子；C.把东西好好利用；D.扔掉废物。根据Willyouthrowthemawaylikemostgirlsortrytoreusethem?ThestoryofCarlyandCharleymayhelpyou.可知本文以袜子为例讲的是如何重新使用日常用品，putthingstogooduse符合文意，故选C。CWilliamBlakedescribedtheeyesasthe“windowsofthesoul.”Oureyesarethewindowsthroughwhichweseetheworldaroundus.Eitherway,there’snoquestionthatweplacegreatvalueonoureyesandoureyesight.Surveyshaveshownthatofthefivesenses,sightistheonethatpeoplefearlosingthemost.Thinkingabouttheimportantfunctionofoureyes,we’dgivethemthebestcarepossible,butsometimeswegettoobusyorforgettodoafewsimplethingsthatcankeepoureyeshealthy.Protectingyoureyesstartswiththefoodonyourplate.Rememberwhenyouwereakidandyourmomtoldyouthatcarrotswouldimproveyoureyesight.Well,shemightberight.Properfoodwillkeepyoureyesstrongandhealthy.Giveupyourdailyhabitsthatcouldseriouslyinjureyoureyes.Alwayswearsunglassesinasunnydaytoprotectyoureyesfromultravioletray（紫外线）.Restyoureyesevery20minutesfromthecomputerscreenbylooking20feetawayfor20seconds.Atleastevery2hours,getupandtakea15-minutebreakwhenworkingatacomputer.Makesureyoureyesdonotgetinjuredinthefirstplace.Youshouldtrytopreventeyeinjurieswhetheryou’replayingsportsordoinghousework.Youshouldalsoknowwhentowearsafetyglassesandwhatkindswillworkbestforyou.Lastbutnotleast,getyoureyesexaminedregularly.Eyeexamscanhelpfindsomeeyediseases.It’simportanttofindthesediseasesearlyon,whenthey’reeasiertotreat.11.Accordingtoasurvey,peoplefearlosing▲most.A.theirsights B.theirhearings C.theirsmells D.theirtastes12.Theunderlinedwordfunctionmightmean“▲”inChinese.A.差异 B.功能 C.优势 D.问题13.▲isNOTagoodwaytoprotectyoureyes.A.Eatingcarrots B.WearingsunglassesC.Workingatcomputers D.Usingsafetyglasses14.Findingeyediseasesearlyonthrougheyeexams▲.A.savesmuchworkforthedoctors B.ishelpfulforthetreatmentC.providesyouthebestcareofyoureyes D.wastesmuchofyourmoney15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GiveYourEyesSomeRestB.GoodHabitsBringHealthC.ProtecttheWindowsoftheSoulD.SimpleWayofEyeExamswastesmuchofyourmoney【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.B15.C【解析】眼睛是心灵的窗户，怎样保护眼睛呢？本文提供了一些好的建议：保护眼睛从吃的食物开始；要戒掉一些不良习惯；确保眼睛不受伤害；定期检查眼睛等等。11.细节理解题。题意：根据调查，人们最怕失去什么？A.theirsights视力；B.theirhearings听力；C.theirsmells嗅觉；D.theirtastes味觉。根据短文第一段最后一句：Surveyshaveshownthatofthefivesenses，sightistheonethatpeoplefearlosingthemost.可知，人们最怕丧失视力。故选A。12.词义猜测题。题意：有下划线的function可能是什么意思？A.差异；B.功能；C.优势；D.问题。Thinkingabouttheimportantfunctionofoureyes，we’dgivethemthebestcarepossible。句意：我们应该给眼睛最好的照料，因为我们的眼睛有重要的function。眼睛很重要，有着重要的功能。故选B。13.推理判断题。题意：下面哪一个不是保护眼睛的好方式？A.Eatingcarrots吃胡萝卜；B.Wearingsunglasses戴太阳镜；C.Workingatcomputers操作电脑；D.Usingsafetyglasses用安全眼镜。由短文中的：Restyoureyesevery20minutesfromthecomputerscreenbylooking20feetawayfor20seconds.Atleastevery2hours,getupandtakea15-minutebreakwhenworkingatacomputer.可知，使用电脑时要定时休息眼睛，长期在电脑前，对眼睛有害。故选C。14.推理判断题。题意：通过眼科检查早早地发现眼科疾病有什么作用？A.savesmuchworkforthedoctors为医生节省许多事；B.ishelpfulforthetreatment对治疗有好处；C.providesyouthebestcareofyoureyes为你提供最好的眼科护理；D.wastesmuchofyourmoney浪费你大量的钱。由短文最后一句：It’simportanttofindthesediseasesearlyon,whenthey’reeasiertotreat.可知，尽早地通过检查发现眼科疾病重要，此时这些疾病容易治疗。故选B。15.主旨大意题。题意：本文最好的标题是什么？A.GiveYourEyesSomeRest给你的眼睛一些休息；B.GoodHabitsBringHealth好的习惯带来健康；C.ProtecttheWindowsoftheSoul保护心灵的窗户；D.SimpleWayofEyeExamswastesmuchofyourmoney简单的眼科检查浪费钱。眼睛是心灵的窗户，本文主要讲述的是如何保护眼睛。故选C。Therearemanywonderfulliteratureworks（文学作品）intheworld，theyarestillpopularaftersomanyyears.RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthemostfamousadventure（探险）novelsinEngland.ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefoe，anEnglishnovelist.Thenovelhasbeenpopularforcenturies.ThemaincharacterinitisanEnglishmannamedRobinsonCrusoe.Ittellsabouthisadventureonadesertislandafterhisshipwasbrokeninaterriblestorm.Heisaherofightingagainstnatureandhumanfate（命运）.HeisoneofthemostsuccessfulcharactersinEnglishnovels.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisaworkofchildren'sliteraturebyaBritishwriter，LewisCarroll.IttellsthestoryofagirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbit—holeintoawonderland.Manystrangethingshappentoherandshealsomeetsmanyplayingcardsandcreatures（生物）thatcantalk.Finally，shefindseverythingisjustapartofawonderfuldream.HarryPotterisasetoffantasy（魔幻的）novelswrittenbytheBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling.ShewasbornonJuly30，1965.Thesuccessofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighly—paidnovelistinhistory.TheideaforHarryPottercametoherin1990duringatrainride.Thestoryisaboutsevenyears'lifeofanorphan（孤儿）Potterwholearnsmagic.Therearesevenbooksintotal.16.Robinsonhadhisadventure▲.A.ontheship B.onadesertislandC.intheforest D.alongtheriver17.Accordingtothepassage，▲isamanwhoisfightingagainstnatureandfate.A.RobinsonCrusoe B.DanielDefoeC.HarryPotter D.LewisCarroll18.Infact，Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisastoryofa▲A.realadventure B.magicalboyC.terribleexperience D.wonderfuldream19.Wecanknowthathasbeenthemosthighly—paidnovelistinhistory.A.Hemingway B.J.K.RowlingC.LewisCarroll D.Alice20.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Adventurenovels. B.Fantasynovels.C.Children'sliterature. D.Historicalnovels.【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.B20.D【解析】短文大意：本文以表格形式介绍了三部深受读者喜爱的世界文学作品。16题意：鲁滨逊在荒岛上冒险。考查细节理解。根据Ittellsabouthisadventureonadesertislandafterhisshipwasbrokeninaterriblestorm.可知鲁滨逊漂流到了一个荒岛上，故选B。17题意：根据文章，鲁滨逊·克鲁索是一个与自然和命运作斗争的人。考查细节理解。根据第一则的简介Heisaherofightingagainstnatureandhumanfate.可知鲁滨逊是一个与自然和人类命运抗争的英雄，故选A。18题意：事实上，《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是一个关于美好的梦的故事。考查细节理解。根据Finally，shefindseverythingisjustapartofawonderfuldream.可知最后爱丽丝发现一切只是一个美妙的梦想的一部分，故选D。19题意：我们可以知道，J.K.罗琳是历史上报酬最高的小说家。考查细节判断。根据第三则Thesuccessofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighly-paidnovelistinhistory.可知小说《哈利·波特》的成功使J.K.罗琳成为历史上收入最高的小说家，故选B。20题意：这篇文章没有提到什么？考查细节判断。A.冒险小说。B.魔幻小说。C.儿童文学。D.历史小说。根据表格内容可知介绍了三个：《鲁宾逊漂流记》是冒险小说，《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是儿童文学，而《哈利•波特》是魔幻小说，并没有提到历史小说，故选D。第2卷非选择题（共35分）第一节、根据首字母填写单词1.Iwillphoneyounextweek,p onWednesday.2.Willyouo________tohelpthosewhofalldowninthestreet?3.Thepollutionisgettings_________.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.4.Mr.Leeisagoodteacherandheish .He worksfromdawntodusk.5.Herfathergotastrangei_________.Nodoctorhasheardofitbefore.6.Hefeelsl________becausenoonelikestotalkwithhim【答案】1.probably2.offer3.serious4.hard-working5.illness6.lonely第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）1.我们要好好地照顾老人。Weshould theold.2.他夜以继日地学习为的是能够赶上其他同学。Hestudies sothathecancatchupwithotherstudents.3.我父亲对他的工作要求严格。Myfather very hiswork.4.不要取笑残疾人！我们应该帮助他们。Don’t thedisabled!Weshouldhelpthem.5.我们的英语老师喜欢讲笑话。我们都很喜欢他。OurEnglishteacherlikes .Wealllikehim.6.他希望成为一个大人物。He_______________________abigperson.7.为了筹钱，他们在学校卖书。________________________raisemoney,theysoldbooksintheschool.【答案】1.takegoodcareof2.alldayandallnight3.isstrictin/about4.Makefunof5.tellingjokes6.wants/wishestobe7.Inorderto第三节、书面表达（15分）假设你叫李华，是初二（1）班的班长。请根据以下提示给班主任陈老师写封申请信。原因同学张明家境贫寒，父亲又不幸身患重病，急需救助计划举办旧书义卖活动，全班一起努力为张明一家筹集善款时间：本周二至周五放学后地点：学校图书馆前及校门口希望得到老师的批准和支持【写作提示】1主要人称：第一人称2主要时态：一般现在时和一般将来时