2026年高一英语上册第一单元语法填空练习

2026年高一英语上册第一单元语法填空练习一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.ThenewEnglishtextbookforseniorhighschoolstudentsin2026includesaunitfocusedongrammarfill-in-the-blanks,whichrequiresstudentstocorrectlyuseverbtenses,prepositions,articles,andsubject-verbagreement.Accordingtotheunitoutline,whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlydemonstratestheuseofthesimplepresenttensetodescribeahabitualaction?A.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.B.Heisplayingbasketballnow.C.Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.D.Theteacherhasfinishedthelesson.2.Inthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefromthefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbook,studentsareaskedtofillintheblankswithappropriatearticles.Whichofthefollowingsentencesincorrectlyusesanarticle?A.Thecatissleepingonthemat.B.Iboughtapenyesterday.C.Thereisanappleonthetable.D.Shelikestodrinkcoffeeinthemorning.3.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheimportanceofprepositionsingrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercises.Whichofthefollowingsentencesincorrectlyusesapreposition?A.Thebookisontheshelf.B.HeisinterestedinlearningEnglish.C.Shewenttothestorewithherfriend.D.Thetrainarrivedatthestation.4.Subject-verbagreementisakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbook.Whichofthefollowingsentencesincorrectlydemonstratessubject-verbagreement?A.Thestudentsarestudyingfortheexam.B.Theteachergivesushomeworkeveryday.C.MybrotherandIareplayingsoccer.D.Thedogsbarkloudly.5.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofmodalverbs.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesamodalverb?A.Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.B.Hemustfinishhishomeworknow.C.Theyshouldstudyharderforthetest.D.Theweatherwillbesunnytomorrow.6.Thegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesinthefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookofteninvolvetheuseofcomparativeandsuperlativeadjectives.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesacomparativeadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass.C.Hiscarisfasterthanmine.D.Thesoupistoohottoeat.7.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofgerundsandinfinitives.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesagerund?A.Readingbooksismyfavoritehobby.B.Hewantstotravelaroundtheworld.C.Sheenjoyslisteningtomusic.D.Iamthinkingaboutbuyinganewphone.8.Thegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesinthefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookofteninvolvetheuseofrelativeclauses.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesarelativeclause?A.Thegirlwhoiswearingabluedressismysister.B.Iboughtabookthatisveryinteresting.C.Themanwhomyousawyesterdayismyteacher.D.Thehousewhichwasbuiltlastyearisverybig.9.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofpassivevoice.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepassivevoice?A.TheexamwillbeheldnextMonday.B.ThebookwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.C.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.D.Shehasfinishedherhomework.10.Thegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesinthefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookofteninvolvetheuseofdirectandindirectspeech.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesindirectspeech?A.Shesaid,"Iamgoingtothelibrary."B.Hetoldme,"Youshouldstudyharder."C.Theteachersaid,"Theclasswillstartat9a.m."D.Theysaid,"Wewillvisitthemuseumnextweek."二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbook,fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":Thesun______(rise)intheeasteverymorning.2.Inthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle:______bookonthetableismine.3.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheuseofprepositions.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:Sheisinterested______learningEnglish.4.Subject-verbagreementisakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:MybrotherandI______(watch)TVeveryevening.5.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofmodalverbs.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectmodalverb:You______(go)tothepartyifyouwantto.6.Comparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.7.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofgerundsandinfinitives.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:Readingbooks______(be)myfavoritehobby.8.Relativeclausesareakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectrelativepronoun:Thegirl______(wear)abluedressismysister.9.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofpassivevoice.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:Theexam______(hold)nextMonday.10.Thegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesinthefirstunitofteninvolvetheuseofdirectandindirectspeech.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:Shesaid,"I______(go)tothelibrary."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,whichisakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbook.(True/False)2.Articles(a,an,the)areoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtocorrectlyusetheminsentences.(True/False)3.Prepositionssuchas"on,""in,"and"at"arecommonlyusedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtounderstandtheircorrectusage.(True/False)4.Subject-verbagreementisafundamentalconceptinEnglishgrammar,anditisoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.(True/False)5.Modalverbssuchas"can,""must,"and"should"arefrequentlyusedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtocorrectlyusetheminsentences.(True/False)6.Comparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtounderstandtheircorrectusage.(True/False)7.Gerundsandinfinitivesareimportantgrammaticalstructures,andtheyareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.(True/False)8.Relativeclausesareakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtocorrectlyuserelativepronouns.(True/False)9.Thepassivevoiceisoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtounderstanditscorrectusage.(True/False)10.DirectandindirectspeechareimportantconceptsinEnglishgrammar,andtheyareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.(True/False)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Accordingtothefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbook,explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Inthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,whyisitimportanttocorrectlyusearticles?Provideexamples.3.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheuseofprepositions.Explainthedifferencebetween"on,""in,"and"at"withexamples.4.Subject-verbagreementisakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Explainhowtoensuresubject-verbagreementinsentences.5.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofmodalverbs.Explainthefunctionofmodalverbsandprovideexamples.6.Comparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Explainhowtoformcomparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesandprovideexamples.7.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofgerundsandinfinitives.Explainthedifferencebetweengerundsandinfinitivesandprovideexamples.8.Relativeclausesareakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Explainhowtoformrelativeclausesandprovideexamples.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Accordingtothefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbook,fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":a.Thestudents______(study)Englisheveryday.b.Mybrother______(play)basketballnow.c.Thesun______(set)inthewesteveryevening.d.She______(be)mybestfriend.2.Inthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectarticle:a.______bookonthetableismine.b.Ibought______penyesterday.c.Thereis______appleonthetable.d.Shelikestodrink______coffeeinthemorning.3.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheuseofprepositions.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectpreposition:a.Sheisinterested______learningEnglish.b.Thecatissleeping______themat.c.Hewenttothestore______hisfriend.d.Thetrainarrived______thestation.4.Subject-verbagreementisakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverb:a.MybrotherandI______(watch)TVeveryevening.b.Thestudents______(study)fortheexam.c.Theteachergivesushomeworkeveryday.d.MyparentsandI______(go)totheparkonweekends.5.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofmodalverbs.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectmodalverb:a.You______(go)tothepartyifyouwantto.b.She______(be)lateforthemeeting.c.You______(try)harderifyouwanttoimprove.d.He______(drive)carefullyonthehighway.6.Comparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheadjective:a.Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.b.Sheisthe______tallgirlinherclass.c.Hiscaris______fastthanmine.d.Thesoupis______hottoeat.7.Thefirstunitofthe2026seniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisefocusingontheuseofgerundsandinfinitives.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverb:a.Readingbooks______(be)myfavoritehobby.b.Hewantstotravel______theworld.c.Sheenjoyslistening______music.d.Iamthinking______buyinganewphone.8.Relativeclausesareakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectrelativepronoun:a.Thegirl______(wear)abluedressismysister.b.Iboughtabook______isveryinteresting.c.Theman______yousawyesterdayismyteacher.d.Thehouse______wasbuiltlastyearisverybig.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions."Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttensetodescribeahabitualaction.2.D解析："Shelikestodrinkcoffeeinthemorning"doesnotuseanarticlecorrectly.Itshouldbe"Shelikestodrinkcoffeeinthemorning."3.B解析："HeisinterestedinlearningEnglish"correctlyusesthepreposition"in.""Heisinterestedin"isthecorrectstructure.4.B解析："Theteachergivesushomeworkeveryday"incorrectlydemonstratessubject-verbagreement.Itshouldbe"Theteachergivesushomeworkeveryday."5.A解析："Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently"correctlyusesthemodalverb"can."6.A解析："Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone"correctlyusesacomparativeadjective.7.A解析："Readingbooksismyfavoritehobby"correctlyusesagerund.8.A解析："Thegirlwhoiswearingabluedressismysister"correctlyusesarelativeclause.9.B解析："ThebookwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling"correctlyusesthepassivevoice.10.B解析："Hetoldme,'Youshouldstudyharder'"correctlyusesindirectspeech.二、填空题1.rises解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions."Thesunrisesintheeasteverymorning."2.The解析："Thebookonthetableismine."3.in解析："SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish."4.watch解析："MybrotherandIwatchTVeveryevening."5.can解析："Youcangotothepartyifyouwantto."6.more解析："Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone."7.is解析："Readingbooksismyfavoritehobby."8.who解析："Thegirlwhoiswearingabluedressismysister."9.willbeheld解析："TheexamwillbeheldnextMonday."10.wasgoingto解析："Shesaid,'Iwasgoingtogotothelibrary.'"三、判断题1.True解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,whichisakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.2.True解析：Articles(a,an,the)areoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtocorrectlyusetheminsentences.3.True解析：Prepositionssuchas"on,""in,"and"at"arecommonlyusedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtounderstandtheircorrectusage.4.True解析：Subject-verbagreementisafundamentalconceptinEnglishgrammar,anditisoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.5.True解析：Modalverbssuchas"can,""must,"and"should"arefrequentlyusedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtocorrectlyusetheminsentences.6.True解析：Comparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtounderstandtheircorrectusage.7.True解析：Gerundsandinfinitivesareimportantgrammaticalstructures,andtheyareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.8.True解析：Relativeclausesareakeytopicinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtocorrectlyuserelativepronouns.9.True解析：Thepassivevoiceisoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit,andstudentsneedtounderstanditscorrectusage.10.True解析：DirectandindirectspeechareimportantconceptsinEnglishgrammar,andtheyareoftentestedinthegrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisesofthefirstunit.四、简答题1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporary.Forexample,"ShestudiesEnglisheveryday"(simplepresent)and"SheisstudyingEnglishnow"(presentcontinuous).2.Itisimportanttocorrectlyusearticlesbecausetheyhelptospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Forexample,"abook"isgeneral,while"thebook"isspecific.3."On"isusedforsurfaces,"in"isusedforenclosedspaces,and"at"isusedforspecificpoints.Forexample,"onthetable,""inthebox,"and"atthedoor."4.Toensuresubject-verbagreement,theverbmustmatchthesubjectinnumber(singularorplural).Forexample,"Shestudies"(singular)and"Theystudy"(plural).5.Modalverbsexpressability,necessity,permission,orpossibility.Forexample,"can"(ability),"must"(necessity),and"shoul