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2024年福建福州屏东中学中考一模英语练习题答案听力部分(共30分)第一节听句子选最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.It'sJune15th.B.It'ssunny.C.It'sFriday.答案:B。听力原文为“What'stheweatherlikeinFuzhoutoday?”,询问天气,对应B选项描述天气的内容。2.A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.No,Idon't.C.I'dloveto.答案:A。听力原文为“Don'ttalkloudlyinthereadingroom,please.”,是对不当行为的提醒,A选项为礼貌道歉并承诺不会再犯,符合语境。3.A.Fortwoyears.B.Intwoyears.C.Twiceayear.答案:C。听力原文为“Howoftendoyougobacktoyourhometowntovisityourgrandparents?”,询问频率,C选项“一年两次”符合频率提问的回答逻辑。4.A.Thankyou.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Mypleasure.答案:A。听力原文为“YoudidanexcellentjobintheEnglishspeechcontestlastweek!”,是对对方的赞美,收到赞美应礼貌致谢,对应A选项。5.A.Sheistallwithlongcurlyhair.B.Sheisanurse.C.Shelikesreading.答案:A。听力原文为“WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?”,询问外貌特征,A选项描述身高和发型,符合要求。第二节听对话选择正确答案(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听第6段对话,回答第6-7小题6.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Gototheconcert.B.Visithisuncle.C.Climbmountains.答案:B。对话中男士明确提到“MyunclejustmovedtoGushanlastmonth,soI'mgoingtovisithimthisweekend.”,可知周末计划是拜访叔叔。7.Howwillthemangothere?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.答案:C。男士后续补充“Myfatherwilldrivemethere,andweplantoclimbGushanafterlunch.”,说明出行方式是自驾。听第7段对话,回答第8-9小题8.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasastomachache.答案:B。女士说“I'vehadaheadachefortwodays,andIcouldn'tsleepwelllastnight.”,明确症状是头疼。9.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethewomantodo?A.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.B.Stayinbedforthreedays.C.Drinkmorehotwater.答案:A。医生给出的建议是“Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,andhaveagoodrest.You'llgetbettersoon.”,对应A选项内容。听第8段对话,回答第10-12小题10.Whenwillthegraduationpartybeheld?A.ThisFridayevening.B.ThisSaturdayafternoon.C.ThisSundayevening.答案:A。对话中提到“ThegraduationpartyisgoingtobeheldthisFridayeveningintheschoolhall.”,明确时间是本周五晚上。11.WhatisAnnagoingtoperformattheparty?A.Adance.B.Afolksong.C.Amagicshow.答案:B。Anna说“I'mgoingtosingafolksongcalledJasmineFlower,whichismyfavorite.”,可知表演节目是民歌。12.Whatwilltheboypreparefortheparty?A.Somephotosoftheirschoollife.B.Ahomemadecake.C.Avideooftheirteachers'wishes.答案:C。男孩表示“Iwillcollectsomevideosofourteachers'bestwishesforus.Ithinkitwillbeabigsurpriseforeveryone.”,对应准备内容为教师祝福视频。听第9段对话,回答第13-15小题13.WhydoesTomlooksotired?A.Hestayeduplateforthemathexam.B.Hehadalongtripyesterday.C.Hepracticedrunningforalongtime.答案:C。Tom解释“IpracticedrunningforthePEexamontheplaygroundforalmostthreehoursyesterday.That'swhyI'msotiredtoday.”,可知疲惫原因是长时间练习跑步。14.WhichsubjectisTomweakin?A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.答案:A。Tom提到“I'malittleworriedaboutmyphysicsexamnextweek.Ican'tunderstandsomeofthedifficultpointsnomatterhowhardItry.”,说明薄弱科目是物理。15.WhenwillthegirlhelpTomwithhisstudy?A.EveryMondayafternoon.B.EveryWednesdayafternoon.C.EveryFridayafternoon.答案:B。女孩主动提出“IhavefreetimeeveryWednesdayafternoonafterschool.Icanhelpyouwithyourphysicsthen.”,明确辅导时间是每周三下午。第三节听短文选择正确答案(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)16.Wherewasthestoryhappening?A.Inacoffeeshop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.答案:A。短文开头提到“LastSaturday,IwaswaitingformyfriendinasmallcoffeeshopneartheWestLakePark.”,可知故事发生在咖啡店。17.Whatdidtheoldladyforgettotake?A.Herwallet.B.Herumbrella.C.Hershoppingbag.答案:B。短文描述“Whentheoldladyfinishedhercoffeeandwasreadytoleave,itbegantorainheavily.Shelookedworriedbecausesheforgottotakeherumbrella.”,明确遗忘物品是雨伞。18.Howdidthewritergohomethatday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bysharedbike.答案:C。作者提到“Ionlyhadoneumbrella,butmyhomewasnotfaraway.SoIgavemyumbrellatotheoldladyandwenthomebysharedbike.”,说明回家方式是骑共享单车。19.Whatdidtheoldladygivethewriterthenextday?A.Aboxofchocolates.B.Ahandwrittenthank-youcard.C.Abeautifulscarf.答案:B。短文后续说明“Thenextday,theoldladycametothecoffeeshopagainandgavemeahandwrittenthank-youcard.IfeltverywarmwhenIreadthewordsonit.”,对应物品是手写感谢卡。20.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Asmallkindactcanbringwarmthtoothers.B.It'simportanttomakefriendswitholdpeople.C.Weshouldtakegoodcareofourthingswhengoingout.答案:A。短文结尾点明主旨“Thissmallthingmademerealizethatevenasmallkindactcanmakeabigdifferencetoothersandbringwarmthtotheworld.”,对应A选项的道理。第四节听短文填写表格(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)以下是关于学校研学旅行的信息:信息类别具体内容21.目的地FuzhouMuseumofNaturalHistory22.集合时间At7:30a.m.nextTuesday23.需要携带物品①Anotebook②Abottleofwater③Apairofcomfortableshoes24.活动内容①Listentoalectureaboutancientanimals②Watcha4Dmovieaboutoceanecology25.注意事项Don'ttouchtheexhibitsinthemuseum,andkeepquietduringthevisit22.答案:7:3023.答案:shoes24.答案:ocean25.答案:touch语言知识运用(共25分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)26.—Hi,Jack!Isthisnewbikeyouboughtlastwee—Yes,it'sverycool,right?A.aB.anC.the答案:C。此处特指“上周买的新自行车”,用定冠词the表特指,符合语境。27.The19thAsianGameswereheldinHangzhouSeptember2023,anditwasagreatsuccesA.inB.onC.at答案:A。月份前用介词in,“inSeptember”表示“在九月”,是固定搭配。28.—Ican'tfindmymobilephoneanywhere.—Don'tworry.Maybetookitbymistake.Let'scallyournumbertohaveatrA.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody答案:A。肯定句中表示“有人,某人”用somebody,符合“可能有人拿错了”的语境。29.—Whichdoyoulike,Chineseteaorwesterncoffe—Chinesetea,especiallytheTieguanyinfromAnxi.It'smyfavorite.A.wellB.betterC.best答案:B。两者比较用比较级,likebetter表示“更喜欢”,对应两者的选择提问。30.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplechoosetoworkintheirhometowns,theycantakebettercareoftheirparentA.eventhoughB.sothatC.assoonas答案:B。sothat引导目的状语从句,说明年轻人回乡工作的目的是更好照顾父母,逻辑通顺。31.—willthe2024FuzhouInternationalMarathonbehel—Inabouttwomonths.I'mpreparingforitthesedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon答案:C。howsoon对“in+一段时间”提问,答语“Inabouttwomonths”符合howsoon的提问语境。32.Ifyoutothepartytomorrow,youwillhaveagreattimewithallouroldclassmateA.comeB.cameC.willcome答案:A。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时表将来,选come。33.—Listen!Thereissomeonesinginginthenextroom.IsthatLucy?—Itbeher.ShehasgonetoXiamenforasingingcompetitioA.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't答案:A。can't表否定推测“不可能”,根据“她去厦门了”可知不可能是Lucy,符合逻辑。34.OurgeographyteachertoldusthatthesunintheeastandsetsinthewesA.riseB.risesC.rose答案:B。“太阳东升西落”是客观真理,宾语从句用一般现在时,主语thesun是第三人称单数,谓语动词用rises。35.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmeduringtheDragonBoatFestiva—Sure.Weusuallymakezongziandwatchthedragonboatraces.A.whatdopeopleusuallydoinFuzhouB.whatpeopleusuallydoinFuzhouC.whatdidpeopleusuallydoinFuzhou答案:B。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C疑问语序,且描述常规习俗用一般现在时,B选项正确。36.Itisreportedthatthetotalnumberof5GbasestationsinFujianover100thousandbytheendof202A.reachedB.hasreachedC.hadreached答案:C。bytheendof2023是过去的时间点,“达到10万”是过去的过去发生的动作,用过去完成时hadreached。37.The5thDigitalChinaSummitinFuzhoulastyear,anditattractedthousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworlA.holdsB.isheldC.washeld答案:C。主语Summit和hold是被动关系,时间状语lastyear是过去时,用一般过去时的被动语态washeld。38.—Youlooksoexcited.Whathappened?—OurschoolbasketballteamthefinalgameofthecitymiddleschoolbasketballmatcA.wonB.beatC.lost答案:A。win后接比赛、奖项等,beat后接对手,此处宾语是finalgame,且“excited”说明赢了比赛,选won。39.wonderfulthespringoutingtoGushanMountainwas!WeallhadawonderfultimeenjoyingthebeautifulflowerA.WhatB.WhataC.How答案:C。感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,此处中心词是wonderful形容词,用How引导。40.—I'malittlenervousaboutthecomingseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.—I'msureyoucangetgoodgradesaslongasyoukeepworkingharA.That'scool.B.Takeiteasy.C.Whatapity!答案:B。对方紧张时应安慰放松,Takeiteasy表示“放轻松”,符合语境。第二节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)WhenIwasinGrade8,Iwasveryshyanddidn'tdaretospeakinfrontofothers.Oneday,ourEnglishteacherMrs.LitoldusthattherewouldbeanEnglishspeechcontestintheschool.I41itatonce,becauseIwasafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofthewholeschool.ButMrs.Listoppedmeafterclass.Shesaid,"IhavewatchedyourEnglishperformancesingroupactivities.Youare42atspeakingEnglish,andyouhaveyourownuniqueideasaboutthetopic.Whynothaveatry?"Ilookedatherencouragingeyesand43totakepartinthecontest.Thenextfewweekswerevery44forme.Iwrotethespeechscriptagainandagain,andpracticeditinfrontofthemirroreverynight.Mrs.Lialsospenthersparetime45mecorrectmypronunciationandgivemesuggestionsonmyspeakingskills.WheneverIwantedto46,shewouldtellmetobelieveinmyself.Finally,thedayofthecontestcame.WhenIstoodonthestage,IsawMrs.Lisittinginthefirstrow.Shesmiledatmeand47herheadtoencourageme.Suddenly,Ifeltmuch48.Istartedmyspeechwithconfidence,andthewholeprocesswentverywell.WhenIfinished,alltheaudiencecheeredloudly.Tomygreatjoy,Iwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.Holdingtheaward,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'tsayaword.Mrs.Licametomeandsaid,"Yousee,aslongasyouarebraveenoughto49thefirststep,youwillfindthatyouarefarbetterthanyouthink."Thatcontestwasa50pointinmylife.Ittaughtmethatcourageisnottheabsenceoffear,butmovingforwardevenwhenyouareafraid.Fromthenon,Ibecamemoreoutgoingandconfident,andIdaredtotrymanynewthingsthatIhadneverdaredtodobefore.41.A.turneddownB.lookedforC.thoughtabout答案:A。根据后文“害怕在全校面前犯错”可知立刻拒绝了比赛,turndown表示“拒绝”,符合语境。42.A.badB.goodC.surprised答案:B。begoodat是固定搭配,意为“擅长”,老师肯定作者的英语口语能力,符合鼓励的语境。43.A.refusedB.pretendedC.decided答案:C。看着老师鼓励的眼神,作者决定参加比赛,decidetodosth.“决定做某事”,符合逻辑。44.A.busyB.boringC.relaxing答案:A。后文提到反复写稿子、每天练习,可知这几周很忙碌,busy符合语境。45.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelp答案:B。spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,用helping。46.A.giveupB.showoffC.goon答案:A。每当作者想放弃的时候,老师都会鼓励她,giveup“放弃”,符合语境。47.A.shookB.noddedC.raised答案:B。老师微笑着点头鼓励作者,nodone'shead“点头”,符合鼓励的动作。48.A.calmerB.morenervousC.moretired答案:A。看到老师的鼓励,作者感觉更冷静了,calmer“更平静的”,符合后文“自信开始演讲”的铺垫。49.A.jumpB.stopC.take答案:C。takethefirststep是固定搭配,意为“迈出第一步”,符合老师鼓励的内容。50.A.startingB.turningC.failing答案:B。turningpoint是固定搭配,意为“转折点”,这次比赛让作者变得外向自信,是人生的转折点。阅读理解(共45分)第一节阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AWelcometotheFuzhouThreeLanesandSevenAlleysScenicArea!Hereissomeinformationforyoutohaveapleasanttrip.OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:8:30a.m.—10:00p.m.Weekendsandholidays:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.TicketPrice:Freeentrytothescenicarea.Somehistoricalhousesneedseparatetickets:LinZexuMemorialHall:20yuanperpersonYanFuFormerResidence:15yuanperpersonFujianOperaExhibitionHall:10yuanperpersonChildrenunder1.2meters,peopleover65yearsoldanddisabledpeoplecangetfreeticketstoallthehouses.TouristGuideService:Youcanrentanelectronicguidefor30yuanpertime,whichcanintroducethehistoryandstoriesofeachscenicspotinChinese,EnglishandJapanese.Youcanalsobookahumanguide:80yuanforagroupoflessthan10people,100yuanforagroupof10-20people.SpecialActivitiesinApril2024:April1-7:TraditionalFuzhouhandcraftexhibition,youcanlearntomakepaperlanternsandoil-paperumbrellasforfree.April15-20:Mincuisineculturefestival,youcantasteallkindsoftraditionalFuzhousnackssuchasfishballs,oysteromeletsandBuddhaJumpsOvertheWallatalowprice.April25-30:Fuzhoufolkmusicperformance,whichwillbeheldontheoldstageinthecentralsquareeveryeveningfrom7:30to9:00.Tips:Itisnotallowedtosmokeorbringpetsintothescenicarea.Pleaseprotecttheancientbuildingsanddonotcarveordrawonthewalls.Ifyouneedanyhelp,youcancallthetouristservicehotlin51.WhencanyouentertheThreeLanesandSevenAlleys?A.At7:45a.m.onMonday.B.At8:15a.m.onSaturday.C.At11:00p.m.onSunday.答案:B。周末开放时间是早8点到晚10点半,周六早8:15在开放时间内,A选项周一早7:45未到开放时间,C选项周日晚11点已闭园。52.Howmuchshoulda30-year-oldcouplewitha110cm-tallchildpayiftheyvisitYanFuFormerResidence?A.15yuan.B.30yuan.C.45yuan.答案:B。1.2米以下儿童免票,夫妻两人各15元,总共30元。53.WhatcanyoudoifyouvisitthescenicareaonApril18?A.Learntomakeoil-paperumbrellas.B.TastetraditionalFuzhousnacks.C.Watchfolkmusicperformance.答案:B。4月15-20日是闽菜文化节,可以品尝福州小吃,A是4月1-7日的活动,C是4月25-30日的活动。54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youneedtopay20yuantoenterthescenicarea.B.TheelectronicguidecanonlyprovideserviceinChineseandEnglish.C.Youcancalorhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.答案:C。景区免费进入,A错误;电子导游支持中、英、日三种语言,B错误;服务热线C正确。55.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Atouristguidebook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Ahistorytextbook.答案:A。内容是景区旅游信息,最可能来自旅游指南。B"IhaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgia,thesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslaveownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratthetableofbrotherhood."ThesewordsfromMartinLutherKingJr.'sfamousspeechIHaveaDreamhaveinspiredmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.MartinLutherKingJr.wasborninGeorgia,theUSin1929.Whenhewasasmallboy,heexperiencedracialdiscriminationfirsthand.Atthattime,blackpeopleinmanypartsoftheUScouldnotgotothesameschools,eatinthesamerestaurants,orevensitinthesamebusseatsaswhitepeople.TheseunfairlawsmadeKingveryangry.In1955,ablackwomannamedRosaParksrefusedtogiveherbusseattoawhitemanandwasarrested.ThiseventmadeKingdecidetofightforequalrightsforblackpeople.HeorganizedabusboycottinMontgomery,whichlastedfor381days.Finally,thegovernmenthadtochangetheunfairlawthatforcedblackpeopletogiveuptheirseatsonbuses.ThiswasKing'sfirstbigsuccessinthecivilrightsmovement.Kingbelievedthatpeopleshouldfightfortheirrightsinapeacefulway,notthroughviolence.Hegavemanyspeeches,organizedpeacefulmarches,andworkedhardtochangeunfairlaws.HismostfamousspeechIHaveaDreamwasgivenin1963duringtheMarchonWashingtonforJobsandFreedom,whichwasattendedbyover250,000people.In1964,hewontheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortstoendracialdiscriminationpeacefully.Tragically,Kingwaskilledin1968whenhewasonly39yearsold.Buthisdreamhasneverdied.Today,theUShaschangedalot.Blackpeoplecanbeseeninallwalksoflife,fromsuccessfulbusinessmentoimportantpoliticalleaders.Althoughracialdiscriminationstillexistsinsomeplaces,moreandmorepeopleareworkingtomakeKing'sdreamcometrue.AsKingoncesaid,"Thetimeisalwaysrighttodowhatisright."56.WhatmadeMartinLutherKingJr.angrywhenhewasyoung?A.Theunfairlawsagainstblackpeople.B.Thebadlivingconditionsofhisfamily.C.Thepooreducationhereceivedatschool.答案:A。文中明确提到“TheseunfairlawsmadeKingveryangry.”,这些不公平的法律是针对黑人的种族歧视法律。57.Theunderlinedword"boycott"inParagraph3probablymeansinChinesA.乘坐B.抵制C.修理答案:B。结合语境,罗莎·帕克斯被捕后,金组织人们联合抵制巴士,迫使政府修改法律,boycott意为“抵制”。58.Whichofthefollowingeventshappenedfirst?A.KinggavethespeechIHaveaDream.B.KingwontheNobelPeacePrize.C.KingorganizedthebusboycottinMontgomery.答案:C。巴士抵制运动在1955年,《我有一个梦想》演讲是1963年,诺贝尔和平奖是1964年,C最早发生。59.Accordingtothepassage,MartinLutherKingJr.foughtforequalrightsmainlybyA.startingfightswithwhitepeopleB.usingpeacefulwaysC.makingnewlawsbyhimself答案:B。文中提到“Kingbelievedthatpeopleshouldfightfortheirrightsinapeacefulway,notthroughviolence.”,说明他主要用和平方式抗争。60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MartinLutherKingJr.'sdreamhasbeencompletelyachievedintheUSnow.B.MartinLutherKingJr.'seffortshavehadagreatinfluenceontheUS.C.RacialdiscriminationhasdisappearedintheUScompletely.答案:B。A和C错误,因为现在美国仍存在种族歧视;金的努力让美国发生了很大变化,对美国影响深远,B正确。CHaveyouevernoticedthatwhenyouarereallyinterestedinsomething,youcanrememberitmoreeasily?Thatisbecauseourbrainworksbetterwhenwearehavingfun.Recently,anewstudydonebyresearchersfromtheUniversityofCambridgehasfoundthatgamifyinglearningcannotonlymakelearningmoreinteresting,butalsoimprovethelearningeffectsignificantly.Thestudywascarriedoutamong200middleschoolstudentsaged13to14.Thestudentsweredividedintotwogroups.Thefirstgrouplearnedbiologyinatraditionalclassroom,listeningtoteachers'lecturesanddoingexercisesafterclass.Thesecondgrouplearnedthesamebiologycontentthroughagamifiedlearningplatform.Inthisplatform,studentsneededtocompletedifferenttaskstogetpoints,andtheycouldgetsmallrewardswhentheyreachedacertainlevel.Theycouldalsoworkinteamstofinishchallengesandcompetewithotherteams.Afterfourweeks,theresearcherstestedthestudents'masteryofthebiologyknowledge.Theresultsshowedthatthestudentsinthegamifiedlearninggroupscored15percenthigheronaveragethanthoseinthetraditionallearninggroup.What'smore,87percentofthestudentsinthesecondgroupsaidtheyweremoreinterestedinbiologyaftertheexperiment,andtheywerewillingtospendmoretimelearningitafterclass.Dr.EmmaSmith,theleaderofthestudy,said,"Gamifiedlearningcangivestudentsasenseofachievementandsatisfactionwhentheycompletetasksandgetrewards.Thiswillstimulatetheirinternalmotivationtolearn,sotheywilltaketheinitiativetolearninsteadofbeingforcedtolearn.Atthesametime,theinteractiveandcompetitiveelementsinthegamescanalsomakethemrememberknowledgemoredeeply."However,Dr.Smithalsopointedoutthatgamifiedlearningisnotperfect.Ifthegamedesignistoocomplicated,itwilldistractstudents'attentionandmakethempaymoreattentiontothegameitselfratherthanthelearningcontent.Also,toomanyrewardsmaymakestudentsonlycareaboutgettingrewardsinsteadofenjoyingthelearningprocess.Sothekeytosuccessfulgamifiedlearningistofindabalancebetweenthegameformandthelearningcontent.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahavebeentryinggamifiedlearning.SomeschoolsusedigitalplatformstohelpstudentslearnEnglishwordsbyplayingwordguessinggames,andsomeschoolsdesignrole-playinggamestohelpstudentsunderstandhistoricalevents.Expertsbelievethatwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,gamifiedlearningwillbecomeanimportantauxiliarymethodoftraditionalclassroomteachinginthefuture.61.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyfromthepassage?A.ItwasdonebyresearchersfromaChineseuniversity.B.Itstudied20013-14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudents.C.Itlastedforabouttwomonths.答案:B。研究由剑桥大学开展,A错误;研究对象是200名13-14岁中学生,B正确;研究持续了四周,即一个月,C错误。62.Whatcanthestudentsinthegamifiedlearninggroupdo?A.Listentotheteacher'slectureeveryday.B.Getrewardswhentheyreachacertainlevel.C.Competewithstudentsfromotherschools.答案:B。A是传统学习组的内容;游戏化学习组达到一定等级可以获得小奖励,B正确;文中提到和其他队伍竞争,没有说和其他学校学生竞争,C错误。63.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theresultsofthestudy.B.Theprocessofthestudy.C.Theproblemsofthestudy.答案:A。第三段介绍了四周后的测试结果,包括分数差异和学生兴趣变化,是研究的结果。64.WhichofthefollowingisthedisadvantageofgamifiedlearningaccordingtoDr.Smith?A.Itcan'tmakestudentsinterestedinlearning.B.Itwillreducestudents'memoryofknowledge.C.Itmaydistractstudents'attentionifthegamedesignistoocomplicated.答案:C。A、B是游戏化学习的优势,文中提到如果游戏设计太复杂会分散学生注意力,这是缺点,C正确。65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofGamifiedLearningB.GamifiedLearning:ABetterWaytoLearnC.TheDisadvantagesofGamifiedLearning答案:B。文章主要介绍了研究发现游戏化学习能提升学习效果,同时提到其优缺点和未来发展,B选项“游戏化学习:更好的学习方式”最能概括主旨。第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Howtodevelopgoodreadinghabits?Readingisagoodhabitthatcanbringusalotofbenefits.Itcanbroadenourhorizons,increaseourknowledge,andimproveourabilitytothinkindependently.66Herearesomepracticalsuggestionsforyou.Firstofall,choosebooksthatyouareinterestedin.67Ifyoudon'tlikethebookyouarereading,youwillnotwanttocontinueit,letalonedevelopareadinghabit.Youcanstartwiththebooksthatattractyou,whethertheyarenovels,biographies,sciencebooksorevencomicbooks.Aslongasyoucangetsomethingusefulfromreading,itisagoodchoice.68Youdon'tneedtosetaveryhighgoalatthebeginning,suchasreadingawholebookinaweek.Thiswillmakeyoufeelstressedandeasytogiveup.Youcansetasmallgoal,likereading15pageseveryday.Itdoesn'tsounddifficult,right?Ifyoukeepdoingthis,youcanfinishmorethan5000pagesayear,whichisabout20books.Anothersuggestionistomakefulluseofyourfragmentedtime.69Forexample,youcanreadfor10minuteswhenyouarewaitingforthebus,readfor15minuteswhenyouarehavinglunchbreak,andreadfor20minutesbeforegoingtobed.Ifyouaddupthesesmallpiecesoftime,youwillbesurprisedathowmuchyoucanread.Finally,findareadingpartnerorjoinareadingclub.70Youcanshareyouropinionsandfeelingsaboutthebooksyoureadwiththem,andyoucanalsogetrecommendationsforgoodbooksfromthem.Whenyoudon'twanttoread,yourreadingpartnercanencourageyoutokeepgoing.Inthisway,readingwillbecomemoreinterestingandyouwillbemorelikelytosticktoit.Astheoldsayinggoes,"Readingmakesafullman."Startyourreadingjourneyfromnowon,andyouwillfindawholenewworldinthebooks.A.Setasmallandpracticalreadinggoalatfirst.B.Manypeoplewanttodevelopgoodreadinghabitsbutdon'tknowhowtostart.C.Whenyoureadwithpeoplewhohavethesameinterest,readingwillbecomemoreenjoyable.D.Interestisthebestteacherwhenitcomestoreading.E.Therearemanysmallmomentsinourdailylifethatcanbeusedforreading.66.答案:B。前文提到阅读的好处,后文给出建议,此处过渡,说明很多人想培养阅读习惯但不知道怎么开始,承上启下。67.答案:D。本段主题是选感兴趣的书,D选项“兴趣是阅读最好的老师”呼应主题,衔接后文“不喜欢的书读不下去”的内容。68.答案:A。后文提到不要一开始设定太高目标,要设小目标,A选项“一开始设定小而实际的阅读目标”是本段主旨句。69.答案:E。本段主题是利用碎片时间,E选项“日常生活中有很多可以用来阅读的小片段”引出后文等公交、午休等例子。70.答案:C。本段建议找阅读伙伴或加入读书俱乐部,C选项“和有相同兴趣的人一起阅读会更愉快”解释原因,衔接后文分享观点、互相鼓励的内容。第三节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)LocatedinthesoutheastofFujianProvince,PingtanIslandisthelargestislandinFujian.Itisonly68nauticalmilesawayfromTaiwan,makingitthenearestplaceontheChinesemainlandtoTaiwanIsland.Withitsbeautifulnaturalsceneryanduniqueculturalcustoms,Pingtanhasbecomeapopulartouristdestinationinrecentyears.Pingtanisfamousforitsbluesea,goldenbeachesandstrangerockformations.ThemostfamousscenicspotistheLongwangtouBeach,whichisknownasthe"bestbeachinEastChina".Thebeachis4.5kilometerslong,withsoftsandandclearwater.Everysummer,thousandsoftouristscomeheretoswim,surfandwatchthesunrise.AnotherpopularscenicspotistheBeigangCulturalandCreativeVillage.ThevillageismadeupofmanyoldstonehousesbuiltbylocalfishermenintheMingandQingdynasties.Nowmanyofthesestonehouseshavebeenturnedintohomestays,cafesandartgalleries,attractingalotofyoungpeoplewholoveartandliterature.OneofthemostspecialnaturalwondersinPingtanisthe"BlueTears".ItusuallyappearsfromApriltoAugusteveryyear,especiallyonwarmandhumidnights.The"BlueTears"areactuallyakindofluminousplanktonthatemitsbluelightwhendisturbedbythewaves.Whennightfalls,theseasurfaceislitupbythebluelight,whichlookslikecountlessbluestarsfallingintothesea,makingpeoplefeelliketheyareinafairytaleworld.Inrecentyears,Pingtanhasdevelopedveryrapidly.ThePingtanStraitRoad-RailBridge,whichwascompletedin2020,hasgreatlyshortenedthetraveltimebetweenFuzhouandPingtantoonlyonehour.NowPingtanisalsobuildingacross-straitcommonhome,whichwillfurtherpromotetheexchangesandcooperationbetweenFujianandTaiwan.ManyTaiwaneseyoungpeoplecometoPingtantostartbusinessesandtravel,whichmakestheislandfullofvitality.71.WhereisPingtanIslandlocated?答案:ItislocatedinthesoutheastofFujianProvince.72.HowlongistheLongwangtouBeach?答案:Itis4.5kilometerslong.73.Whendoesthe"BlueTears"usuallyappearinPingtan?答案:ItusuallyappearsfromApriltoAugusteveryyear.74.WhataretheoldstonehousesinBeigangCulturalandCreativeVillageusedfornow?答案:Manyofthemhavebeenturnedintohomestays,cafesandartgalleriesnow.75.WhatisthePingtanStraitRoad-RailBridge?答案:Itisabridgecompletedin2020thathasgreatlyshortenedthetraveltimebetweenFuzhouandPingtantoonlyonehour.写作(共20分)第一节短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itis76/ˈselɪbreɪtɪd/onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyeartomemorizeQuYuan,agreatpoetinancientChina.QuYuanwasaloyalministerintheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Helovedhiscountryverymuchandgavemanygood77(suggest)tothekingtomakethecountrystronger.78,thekingdidn'ttakehisadviceandevendrovehimout

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